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2025年武汉光谷职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Thesuitisinexpensivebutwell-made.Inthewordinerpensive,thein-means().(1分)A、veryB、moreC、notD、less正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查否定前缀。句意为:“这个套装不贵,但做工挺好。在‘inexpensive’这个单词中,‘in-’的意思是‘不’。”“in-”作为否定前缀常表示否定,即not,根据well-made和but可知not符合句意。故选C。
2、Nobodycouldtellmethewaybecause________peoplewerethereinthenight.
(1分)A、fewB、afewC、littleD、alittle正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析few很少,表示否定含义,修饰可数名词复数;afew几个,表达肯定含义,修饰可数名词复数;little很少,表达否定含义,修饰不可数名词;alittle一点,表达肯定含义,修饰不可数名词。句意:没有人给我指路,因为晚上那儿很少有人。结合语境这里的people是可数名词,故选A
3、—Howdoyouoftencommunicatewitheachother?—Weoftensend()e-mailorwrite()letter.(1分)A、a;aB、a;anC、an:aD、an;an正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查冠词。句意为:“——你们经常怎么相互交流?——我们经常发邮件或写信。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。两处均表示泛指,e-mail是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用an;letter是以辅音音素开始的单词,所以用a。故选C。
4、—I'mgoinghikingthisafternoon.Wouldyouliketogowithme?—(),butImustfinishmyhomeworkfirst.(1分)A、Sorry,Idon'tB、That'srightC、I'dlovetoD、Notatall正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情景交际。句意为:“——今天下午我要去徒步旅行。你愿意和我一起去吗?我很想去,但我必须先完成作业。”Sorry,Idon't意为“对不起,我不去”;That'sright意为“那是对的”;I'dloveto意为“我乐意去”;Notatall意为“一点也不;不客气”。英文中对于别人的邀请,即使自己忙而脱不开身,也应该本着礼貌、委婉的原则。故选C。
5、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()s(o)(1分)A、d(o)B、t(o)C、wh(o)D、n(o)正确答案选项:参考答案:D
6、Canyoutellme________?
(1分)A、whereheisB、whereisheC、heiswhereD、whatishe正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析这句话意思是你能告诉我他在哪里吗?
7、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()wind(ow)(1分)A、t(ow)erB、t(ow)nC、holl(ow)D、d(ow)n正确答案选项:参考答案:C
8、—WhoseT-shirtisthis?—It________beJohn’s.It’s________smallforhim.
(1分)A、can’t;muchtooB、can’t;toomuchC、mustn’t;muchtooD、mustn’t;toomuch正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析can’t不能,不可能;mustn’t禁止,不要。muchtoo中心词是too,much此处做副词表示程度,意思是太;toomuch中心词是much,much此处意思是多,too作为副词修饰much,意思是太多。句意:这是谁的衬衫?——不可能是约翰的。对于他来说太小。结合语境可知选A。
9、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(4)选()(1分)A、watched
B、followed
C、searched
D、hurt正确答案选项:参考答案:B
10、Therewere()peopleatthemeetinglastnight.(1分)A、alotB、alotofC、agreatdealD、agreatdealof正确答案选项:参考答案:B
11、Hadhestudiedharder,he()theexams.(1分)A、musthavegotthroughB、couldgetthroughC、wouldgetthroughD、wouldhavegotthrough正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“如果他学习再努力一点,他就能通过考试了。”句中的“Hadhestudiedharder”是一种省略倒装的形式,相当于“Ifhehadstudiedharder”,是虚拟语气,从句中用的是过去完成时,主句则用wouldhavedone。故选D。
12、Idon'tknow________.
(1分)A、togowhereB、wherewillgoC、wheretogoD、gowhere正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析这属于动词不定式的特殊用法。即wh-词(特殊疑问词,如what,which,when,where,who,how等)与不定式连用,在句中作宾语。
13、—Didyougototheparkyesterday?—No,wedidn't.________,weplayedgamesathome.
(1分)A、InsteadB、LuckilyC、AnywayD、Perhaps正确答案选项:参考答案:A
14、Excusemeforbreakingin,()Ihavesomenewsforyou.(1分)A、soB、andC、butD、yet正确答案选项:参考答案:C
15、—Whatwouldyoudoifyou()thetrafficaccident?—Iwould().(1分)A、see;domyhouseworkfirstB、saw;buysomefruitrightawayC、see;callat110atonceD、saw;callthepolicerightaway正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“—-如果你看见交通事故,你会做什么?-—-我会立刻给警察打电话。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。根据常识可知,如果出车祸,应该是立刻给警察打电话。故选D。
16、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包装).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕获)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第1空填()。(1分)A、exchangedB、observedC、repeatedD、shared正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析【主旨大意】本文讲述了Caitlin的家在圣诞节前九天意外被大火夷为平地,Caitlin和她的父母幸免于难,但是所有的圣诞礼物也被烧光。作者的哥哥及Caitlin的所有同学都积极帮助了Caitlin。他们用纯净的心灵,诠释了真正的圣诞精神。考查动词词义辨析。exchanged意为“交换”;observed意为“看到”;repeated意为“重复”;shared意为“分享”。根据下文的strangesight可知,作者看到了奇怪的现象。故选B。
17、---Howisherconditionnow?---Ithasimproved().(1分)A、greatlyB、betterC、soD、much正确答案选项:参考答案:A
18、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、b(oo)kB、m(oo)nC、w(oo)dD、l(oo)k正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析Abook[bʊk]B.moon[muːn]C.wood[wʊd]D.look[lʊk]故选B.
19、The2022WinterOlympicGames________inChina.I’msureitwillbeagreatsuccess.
(1分)A、holdB、willholdC、wereheldD、willbeheld正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:2022届冬季奥运会将在中国举行,我相信这将是一个巨大的成功。考查被动语态。The2022WinterOlympicGames是动词hold的受动者,需用被动语态,即be+过去分词结构。2022年是将来的时间,需用—般将来时。根据句意结构,可知选D。
20、材料
HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,
ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.
Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?(1分)A、
Holidays
in
the
United
StatesB、
Vacation
in
the
United
StatesC、
How
the
Workers
Spend
Their
HolidaysD、SomethingabouttheHolidaysandVacationintheU.S.
正确答案选项:参考答案:D
21、Lastweek,five()studentstookpartinthesportsmeetinginourschool.(1分)A、hundredB、thousandsC、hundredsofD、thousandsof正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查基数词。句意为:“上周,我们学校500名学生参加了运动会。”hundred或thousand前有基数词修饰时,hundred或thousand不加-s,且后不加of。故选A。
22、―________
isit?—It's8:45.
(1分)A、WhatB、WhattimeC、WhatcolorD、When正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析几点了?8:45
23、Iamnotfully()withthestandardofyourwork.(1分)A、worriedB、anxiousC、ashamedD、satisfied正确答案选项:参考答案:D
24、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()d(ia)mond(1分)A、requ(ire)B、vari(ous)C、st(are)D、r(ea)lly正确答案选项:参考答案:A
25、—Idomorningexerciseseveryday.Itworksmywholebody.
—It’sagoodhabit.Ithelpsyoukeepingood________.
(1分)A、timeB、touchC、healthD、silence正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——我每天晨练。它对我全身都有作用。——这是一个好习惯。它帮助你保持健康。考查名词辨析。time时间;touch触摸;health健康;silence沉默。根据“Idomorningexerciseseveryday.Itworksmywholebody”可知,晨练可以帮助保持健康,故选C。
26、---Terriblysorry,Ibrokeyourpen.---________,pleaseforgetIt.
(1分)A、llrightB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、Don'tbesorryD、It'suptoyou正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查交际用语。句意:--非常抱歉,我弄坏了你的钢笔。--没关系,忘了它吧。AAllright好,行;BItdoesn'tmatter没关系;CDon'tbesorry不用道歉;DIt'suptoyou由你决定。故选B。
27、—Howoldisyourgrandpa?Helooksenergetic.Yeah,it'shardtoimagineheisalreadyinhis()(1分)A、seventiesB、seventyC、seventiethD、seventieths正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查数词。句意为:“——你爷爷多大年龄了?他看起来精力充沛。--是啊,很难想象他已经七十多岁了。”inone's+整十基数词复数,意为“在某人几十岁时”。故选A。
28、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.
AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.
Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜饼屋)forustoeatasdesert.
ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.
Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.
SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofChristmasinAustraliaaccordingtothepassage?(1分)A、Exciting.B、Boring.C、Interesting.D、BothAandC.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析推理判断题。根据最后一段“SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.”可知,作者认为澳大利亚的圣诞节既令人兴奋又很有趣。故选D。
29、材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?
B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?
A:(1)IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.
B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.
A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.
B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.
A:OK,Iwill.(2)
B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.
A:That'sagoodidea.(3)
B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?
A:(4)
B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.
A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.
B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?
A:(5)
B:OK,seeyouthen.第(3)空填()(1分)A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.D、WhatelseshouldIdo?E、Yes,Ido正确答案选项:参考答案:A
30、-WelcometoBeijing!-________
(1分)A、NotatallB、That’sallrightC、GoodbyeD、Thankyou正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析礼貌回答用thankyou
31、材料
Abugfliesbyaplant.Thisplanthasaprettyredflower.Thebugsmellssomethingwonderful.Soitgoescloserandclosertotheflower.Thenitseessomeleavesontheplant.Theyarelongandgreenandgoodtoeat,butlookstrange.Theyarefoldedtogether.Thebugfliesoverandsitsonone.(Oops!That'stheendofthebug.)
Thispoorbughaslandedonaplantthateatsbugs!Meat-eatingplantsusetrickstotrapbugs.
Somehaveprettyflowers.Theytooksoniceandsmellsosweetthatbugsflyrightintotheplants.Butthereisnowaytheycangetout.Theplantkeepsthebugthere.Itusesthebugasfood.That'showtheplantlives.
Therearemanykindsofplantsthateatbugs.Eachplanthasatricktocatchthem.Ononeplanttheleavessnaptogetherwhenthebuglandsonthem.Otherplantshavestickyleaves.Theseleavesrollupwiththebugsstuckinsidethem,suchasthepitcherplant.
Onekindofplanthaslittlehairsonitsleaves.Theyholdanythingthatcomesalongsothatitcannotgetaway.Thentheleavescloseuponthefood.
Youcankeepaplantlikethisinyourhome.Don'tworry.Youwon'thavetocatchbugstofeedit.Justgotoaflowerstore.Youeangetspecialfoodthere.Ifnot,youcanjustgiveitbitsofmeat.
Themainreasonfortheendofthebugwhichhappenstolan
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