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2025年广东行政职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Thefootballmatchwas________,sotheboyswere________aboutit.
(1分)A、excited;excitingB、exciting;excitedC、excited;excitedD、exciting;exciting正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析一些与心理状态有关的形容词有-ed形式和-ing形式.-ed形式意为“感到……的”,往往用来修饰人,-ing形式意为“令人……的”,往往用来修饰物
2、()manunderthebigtreeismycousinTony.(1分)A、AB、AnC、TheD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查冠词。句意为:“大树下的那个人是我的表弟Tony。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,定冠词the表特指。句中特指在大树下的那个人,所以用定冠词the。故选C。
3、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.
第(7)选()(1分)A、more
B、less
C、easier
D、worse正确答案选项:参考答案:A
4、DazongLakeissuchacharmingplace.()touristsgothereandenjoythebeautifulsceneeveryday.(1分)A、ThousandofB、ThousandsofC、ThreethousandofD、Threethousandsof正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查基数词。句意为:“大纵湖是个迷人的地方,数以千计的游客每天去那里欣赏美丽的景色。”表示具体数目时,thousand和基数词搭配,不用复数形式,后面不接of;表示概数时用thousandsof,意为“数以千计的”。故选B。
5、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第8空填()。(1分)A、mustn'tB、couldn'tC、shouldn'tD、needn't正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情态动词词义辨析。mustn't意为“禁止”;couldn't意为“不能”;shouldn't意为“不应该”;needn't意为“不必”。根据上文可知,他们非常开心,所以此处是否定词和比较级连用表示最高级的意思,即我们再开心不过了。故选B.
6、材料WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(迁徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorthAmerica.
Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswarm,theystarttobacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholetrip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Itmighttakethemonarchsasmanyasfourtofivegenerations(代)tocompletethejourneyallthewaybackuptoCanada,saysSarinaJepsen,whodirectstheendangeredspeciesprogramfortheXercesSociety.ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.However,thenumberofthesecolorfulbutterflieshasdroppedinrecentyears.TheUSFishandWildlifeSenicesaidthatnearlyabillionmonarchshavedisappearedfromoverwinteringsites(越冬地点)since1990,theWashingtonPost
reported,oneofthemainreasons,expertssay,isthatfarmershaveusedherbicides(除草剂)onthemilkweed(马利筋)plantsthatthesebutterfliesfeedon.……Whatisthemostamazingthingaboutthemonarchbutterflies?______
(1分)A、Theymigratetovisittheirfriends
B、TheyareprotectedbytheirfamilymembersC、Theycanreturntothesametreesthattheirancestorslivedin
正确答案选项:参考答案:C
7、Thebigsnowcausedgreat_______tothepeoplelivinginthesouthofChina,________someofthemhomeless.
(1分)A、destroy;leftB、damage;leavingC、ruin;havingleftD、wound;leaving正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词辨析和非谓语动词。句意:大雪给中国南方的人们造成了很大的损害,使一些人无家可归。destroy指不可挽回的破坏;damage指损害;ruin使成为废墟;wound指伤口。Thebigsnow和leave是主谓关系,应该使用现在分词表示伴随状况,故选B。
8、There()onlyalittlemilk,anappleandtwopearsinthefridge.(1分)A、hasB、isC、beD、are正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“冰箱里只有一点牛奶、一个苹果和两个梨。”therebe句型的be动词要与其后第一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。alittlemilk为不可数名词,所以谓语动词应用单数形式。故选B。
9、-Thegovernmentistryingtoprotecttheenvironmentnow.-Yeah.Itisreportedthatsomefactorieswillbe()soon.(1分)A、setupB、shutoffC、givenupD、turnedoff正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词短语。句意为:“—--政府正在努力保护环境。——是的。据报道,一些工厂很快就会被关闭。”shutoff意为“关闭”。根据语境protecttheenvironment可知,为了保护环境,应关闭某些工厂。故选B。
10、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.
Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.
第(8)选()(1分)A、off
B、down
C、up
D、on正确答案选项:参考答案:D
11、()Mrs.Smithis!(1分)A、HowkindwomanB、WhatakindwomanC、WhatkindwomanD、Howakindwoman正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析史密斯太太是多么善良的女人啊!
How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!
12、Therearealwayssomepeople____________happilyinthepark.
(1分)A、talkingB、talkC、aretalkingD、totalking正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析公园里总有一些人在愉快地交谈。There形式主语are系动词always状语somepeople主语talkinghappilyinthepark.分词短语做后置定语。
13、在下列各组单词中,找出字母读音ed不同于其他三个的选项()(1分)A、turnedB、calledC、washedD、stayed正确答案选项:参考答案:C
14、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm(地膜),hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational(职业的)skillshavelittlebeencared.
Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedanagricultural(农业的)classbaseononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.
Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?______
(1分)A、YouthsGetaLessoninLifethroughSkillsCourse
B、DuanJiayang,aHard-workingStudentC、SchoolsFollowtheGovernments’Policies
D、ParentsHopeforChildren’sGoodResultsinSchool
正确答案选项:参考答案:A
15、在下列各组单词中,找出字母读音i不同于其他三个的选项()(1分)A、lieB、tieC、dieD、field正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析field[fiːld]i发[iː],其他i发[aɪ]
16、Ifyoudon'tgo,().(1分)A、don'tIB、neitherdoIC、norshallID、Idon'teither正确答案选项:参考答案:C
17、材料【图片大小可调】WhatdoweknowaboutLaura'shouse?(1分)A、Itisold.B、Itiswhite,C、Ithasfourbedrooms.D、Ithasasmallgarden.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第三句“Ithasthreebedroomsandasmallgarden.”可知,他们家的房子有一个小花园。故选D。
18、Vivianwilltakeherdaughtertotheamusementpark()shegetsthetickets.(1分)A、ifB、untilC、althoughD、unless正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查连词。句意为:“如果Vivian买到票,她将带女儿去游乐园。”if意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句。分析句子结构可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的条件,所以应用if。故选A。
19、Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandworkforamagazine,wehaveajob()areporter.(1分)A、withB、ofC、asD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查介词。句意为:“如果你想采访人,为杂志社工作,我们有记者的职位给你。”areporter是一种职业,可以推断空格处的介词表达的意思为“作为”。故选C。
20、Mostofuscansingthissong,forit()ontheradioeveryday.(1分)A、hassungB、issingingC、issungD、sings正确答案选项:参考答案:C
21、He_____NewYorkandwillstaythereforayear.
(1分)A、hasleftB、hasbeentoC、hasleftforD、hascomefrom正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析他已经动身去纽约了,并将在那里呆一年。(考点为时态)通过willstaythereforayear.这个分句,我们可以判断这句话是“现在”发生的,而且leave这个动作在“现在”之前已经发生了,故用现在完成时态。
22、Oh,therearetwobedshere.Thisisthe()bedroom.(1分)A、twin'sB、twins'C、twinD、twins正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析【图片大小可调】thetwin是单数,所以's在后面,就是thetwin's,意思是:双胞胎的,这里是单数,就是双胞胎其中一个的。而thetwins是复数,所以s在前面,就是thetwins',意思是:双胞胎的,这里是复数
23、Aboutonethirdoftheboysinourclass()fromJiangsuandtherestofthem.()fromtheprovincesnearby.(1分)A、are;areB、are;isC、is;areD、is;is正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析当百分数,分数后面加名词或代词时,要根据这个名词或代词来决定其谓语动词的单复数形式。
“therestof+名词/代词”作主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式取决于of后名词或代词的单复数。
24、We'regoingtohavelotsoffun________anewlanguage.
(1分)A、learnandspeakingB、learningandspeakingC、tolearnandtospeakD、learningandspeak正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析我们将有很多乐趣学习和说一种新的语言。havefundoing意为“做某事有乐趣”,havefun后动词加ing形式。
25、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()surr(ou)nd(1分)A、pr(ou)dB、en(ou)ghC、c(ou)sinD、t(ou)ch正确答案选项:参考答案:A
26、Peoplefounditconvenient_______inthecityaftertheundergroundbuilt.
(1分)A、travelB、travellingC、totravelD、travelled正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析地铁建成后,人们发现在城里旅行很方便。foundtodo是(某人)被发现将要做某事,或者有做某事的趋势;founddoing是(某人)被发现正在做某事,或者处于某种状态,此时doing代表的动名词表状态。
27、—Goingtothedentistreallyfrightensme.—_______.Don’tbeachicken!
(1分)A、ComeonB、FineC、GoaheadD、Pooryou正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查交际用语。Comeon加油,赶快。句意:——去看牙医真的让我很害怕。——快点儿啦。不要害怕!
28、Stealingbikes()acommoncrimenowadays.(1分)A、doesB、doC、areD、is正确答案选项:参考答案:D
29、()isdifficultforme()goodbyetomyclassmates.(1分)A、It;tosayB、It;sayingC、That;tosayD、That;saying正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查it作形式主语。句意为:“对我来说跟同学们说再见是很困难的。”动词不定式作主语时,为避免头重脚轻,常用it作形式主语,而把真正的主语动词不定式放于后面。故选A。
30、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(11)选()(1分)A、dependon
B、dealwith
C、writedown
D、passon正确答案选项:参考答案:A
31、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery(1)peo
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