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2025年三亚航空旅游职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Thesinger________gavetheconcertlastnightisCuiZige,andI’mabigfanofher.
(1分)A、whoB、whichC、what正确答案选项:参考答案:A
2、—Sitdown,please!—________
(1分)A、HelloB、ThankyouC、YousitdownD、Nice正确答案选项:参考答案:B
3、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(婴儿车),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第19空填()。(1分)A、dropoutB、staybackC、watchoutD、showup正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查短语辨析。dropout意为“退学”;stayback意为“退后”;watchout意为“当心”;showup意为“出现”。此处指的是Kelly没有受到事故的影响而退学。故选A。
4、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.
Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批准)byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(剂量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors
aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群体免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can’tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.
Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies(过敏)shouldn’tgetit,either.Thevaccinedevelopedby______cannotbestoredatnormaltemperatures.
(1分)A、UKhealthdepartment
B、SinopharmC、Sinovac
D、Pfizer
正确答案选项:参考答案:D
5、材料WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(迁徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorthAmerica.
Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswarm,theystarttobacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholetrip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Itmighttakethemonarchsasmanyasfourtofivegenerations(代)tocompletethejourneyallthewaybackuptoCanada,saysSarinaJepsen,whodirectstheendangeredspeciesprogramfortheXercesSociety.ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.However,thenumberofthesecolorfulbutterflieshasdroppedinrecentyears.TheUSFishandWildlifeSenicesaidthatnearlyabillionmonarchshavedisappearedfromoverwinteringsites(越冬地点)since1990,theWashingtonPost
reported,oneofthemainreasons,expertssay,isthatfarmershaveusedherbicides(除草剂)onthemilkweed(马利筋)plantsthatthesebutterfliesfeedon.……HowlongdoesittakethemonarchbutterfliestoreachMexico?______
(1分)A、Onemonth
B、TwomonthsC、Fourtofivegenerations
正确答案选项:参考答案:C
6、Tomisveryshy.Hefeels_____whenastrangerspeakstohim。
(1分)A、unhappyB、nervousC、aloneD、lonely正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意Tom有点害羞,每次陌生人和她说话时,他有点焦虑。故选B
7、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.
Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.
You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.
Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Whatisreallymagicalinthetrip?(1分)A、Thebeautifullocalsights.B、Theenjoyablemomentsaroundyou.C、Thedifferentculturesandplaces.D、Theenjoyablemomentfromalongwalk.正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析细节理解题。根据第三段第一、二句“You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.”可知,旅行中真正神奇的事情就是发生在你周围的有趣的时刻。故选B。
8、ProfessorNelsonwantedtoknow________.
(1分)A、whenwouldtheconferencebeginB、whentheconferencewouldbeginC、whenwilltheconferencebeginD、whentheconferencewillbegin正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析本题考查宾语从句的语序和时态。宾语从句的语序不倒装,主句为一般过去时,故从句在非真理的情况下,也为过去的某种时态,故选B。
9、_____youhavetriedit,youcan’timaginehowpleasantitis.
(1分)A、UnlessB、BecauseC、AlthoughD、When正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析本题考查的是从属连词的辨析.根据语境推测句意是"如果你没有尝试过,你就无法想象这件事多么令人开心."从句意来看,这里需要一个表假设的连词,说明后句是表假设的条件状语从句,结合选项,unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句,意为"除非",相当于ifnot.故选A
10、材料TomandPeteraretalkingabouttheirvisittothenaturalreserve(自然保护区),
Tom:(1)
Peter:At8:30.
Tom:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?
Peter:(2)Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.
Tom:(3)
Peter:It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.
Tom:(4)
Peter:I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearedifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.
Tom:(5)Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?
Peter:Well,ifit'swet,I'llwearmysportsshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.
Tom:SowillI.第(1)空填()(1分)A、Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?B、Yes,I'vegotamap.C、No,wedon't.D、Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?E、Whendowemeettheothersatthereserve?F、Don'tworryG、That'sagoodidea.正确答案选项:参考答案:E
11、Thefilmwasso()andIfeltvery()(1分)A、bored;boredB、boring;boringC、bored;boringD、boring;bored正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查形容词。句意为:“这部电影很无趣,我感到很无聊。”boring意为“令人厌倦的;乏味的”,用来修饰物;bored意为“厌倦的”,用来修的”,用来修饰物;bored意为“厌倦的”,用来修人,用bored来修饰。故选D。
12、-Who's()boyinyellow,doyouknow?-Oh.HeisTom.Heis()activeboy.(1分)A、a;theB、a;anC、the;anD、the;a正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查冠词。句意为:“----你知道那个穿黄色衣服的男孩是谁吗?--哦,他是Tom。他是一个活泼的男孩。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。第一个空特指那个穿黄色衣服的男孩,所以用the;第二个空泛指一个活泼的男孩,且active是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用an。故选C。
13、We________TVwhenthetelephone________.
(1分)A、watched;wasringingB、werewatching;rangC、watch;ringsD、arewatching;rang正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析电话铃响时,我们正在看电视。when引导的时间状语从句,表示当一个动作发生了的时候,另一个动作正在发生。
14、WewillgototheGreatWall________Sunday.
(1分)A、toB、inC、forD、on正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析我们将在星期天去长城。星期前用介词on
15、Balanceddietsarejustas()asregularexerciseinourdailylife.(1分)A、importantB、moreimportantC、mostimportantD、themostimportant正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查形容词的原级。句意为:“在我们的日常生活中,平衡的饮食和有规律的锻炼一样重要。”as…as…表示“和……一样”,且中间用形容词或副词的原级。故选A
16、Thisstory()in1981.(1分)A、wastakenplaceB、istakenplaceC、tookplaceD、tooktheplace正确答案选项:参考答案:C
17、Excuseme,couldyoutellmethe______totherailwaystation?
(1分)A、streetB、roadC、wayD、place正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析thewayof去...的路。
18、-Wouldyoupleaseshowmethewaytothecitylibrary?-Sticktotheroaduntilyoureachthesecondcrossroads.________.
(1分)A、TakeiteasyB、Youcan’tmissitC、Don’tgetmewrongD、Youbet正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情景交际。Takeiteasy别着急。Youcan’tmissit.你不会错过它。Don’tgetmewrong.你搞错了,别误会我。Youbet.当然,肯定地。句意:--您能指给我去市图书馆的路吗?--沿着这条路走到第二个十字路口。你不会错过的。B项符合情景。
19、WeChatreallymakesagreat()topeople'slife.It'seasierforustokeepintouchwithothers.(1分)A、choiceB、differenceC、problemD、surprise正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词辨析。句意为:“微信真的给人们的生活带来了很大影响,对我们来说与别人保持联系更容易了。”makeadifference是固定搭配,意为“对……造成影响”。故选B。
20、材料A:Hey,Millie.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?
B:(1)
A:Hmm,I'mgoingtohaveapartythisevening.(2)
B:Sure,I'dloveto.
A:Well,canyourbrotherNickcometomyparty?
B:(3)Hehastostudyforatestathome.
A:WillhecomeifIhavethepartythedayaftertomorrow?
B:IthinkhewillbutI'mnotsureaboutit.(4)
A:That'sagoodidea.(5)Pleasehelpmelookforit.
B:Oh,it'soverthere.第(4)空填()(1分)A、Canyoucome?B、Whydon'tyoucallandaskhim?C、Nothingmuch.D、Whereismymobilephone?E、Er,I'mafraidhecan't.正确答案选项:参考答案:B
21、---I'memailingAaronaboutthedetailsofthepartyonSaturday.---______wewillseehimtomorrow.
(1分)A、whynot?B、Sowhat?C、Whatif?D、Whybother?正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析
考查习惯用语辨析。句意:---我正在给艾伦发邮件,告诉他周六聚会的细节。---何必呢?我们明天会见到他。Awhynot?干嘛不(做某事)呢;BSowhat?那又怎样;CWhatif?如果……怎么样;DWhybother?何必呢。由wewillseehimtomorrow可知,Whybother?何必呢符合句意。故D选项正确。
22、Shetoldmethatmathematics()oneofherfavoritesubjects.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、areD、being正确答案选项:参考答案:A
23、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()al(ou)d(1分)A、t(ou)chB、en(ou)ghC、h(ou)seD、c(ou)rage正确答案选项:参考答案:C
24、Look!There()aknifeandforkonthetable.(1分)A、isB、amC、areD、be正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“看!桌子上有一副刀叉。”aknifeandfork意为“一副刀叉”,作主语时谓语动词用单数;therebe句型的be动词要与其后最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。故选A。
25、-WasTomintheclassroomatthistimeyesterday?-No,he()footballontheplayground.(1分)A、playsB、playedC、isplayingD、wasplaying正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查过去进行时。句意为:“——Tom昨天的这个时候在教室吗?——不在。他那时正在操场上踢足球。”atthistimeyesterday是过去的时间点,在过去的时间点正在发生的事情,应用过去进行时。故选D。
26、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第9空填()。(1分)A、butB、andC、soD、or正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查连词词义辨析。句意为:“我会再次和你一起出来吃饭,但是必须是我请你。”分析句意可知,前后句为转折关系,所以用but。故选A。
27、—Haveyoumadeupyourmindtoloseweight?—Ofcourse._______
(1分)A、I’mquitepreparedB、That’sagoodpoint.C、Whatdoyoumean?D、reyoujoking?正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查交际用语。句意:—你决定要减肥了吗?—当然,我已经准备好了。AI’mquiteprepared我已经准备好了;BThat’sagoodpoint.那是一个很好的观点;CWhatdoyoumean?你的意思是什么?DAreyoujoking?你在开玩笑吧?第二句中ofcourse意为当然,说明前者已经做好了准备。故A项正确。
28、Tom______liketohaveEnglishlessonsbecausehethinksEnglishistoodifficult.
(1分)A、isn
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