2024-2025学年高中英语课时作业十四Unit5ThepowerofnatureSectionⅡGrammar-动词－ing形式作状语含解析新人教版选修6

PAGE1-课时作业(十四)Unit5SectionⅡGrammar——动词­ing形式作状语Ⅰ.阅读理解AYou'llfinditamazingtosupportpeoplewhenyougoouttoeat！Justlookforrestaurantsthathirepeoplewithdisabilities,whicharemakingtheworldamoreinclusiveplace.Eachbakery,cafe,andrestaurantbelowhasawonderfulandheartwarmingstory.HugsCafe：McKinneyRuthThompsononcehadavisiontocreateanonprofitcafethatwouldberunandoperatedprimarilybyadultswithspecialneeds.Withhardwork,astrongpassionandanamazingteam,HugsCafeopeneditsdoorsin2024.“HugsCafeisnowsomuchmorethanajobtoour23teammates,whichisenhancingthemeaningfullivesofadultswithspecialneedsthroughtrainingandemploymentatHugsCafe.”Thompsonsays.Vinny&Bay'sCoffeeandEatery:PanamaCity“Alotofpeoplearoundplantheirvacationscomingtothiscoffeeshop，”saysthecafeownerKaraRigby.Vinny&Bay'sCoffeeandEaterywasestablished“sothatBayleehadaplacetowork”，Rigbyadds.BayleeisRigby'sdaughter'sfriendwhohasadisability.Thecoffeeshop'sgoalistobecomeatrainingspotforindividualslikeBaylee.SomeworkershaveevenstartedatVinny&Bay'sandwereabletoworkinaregularworkplace.Rigbysaysthatheremployees“haveawholelotmoreabilitiesthandisabilities.Theylovetheirworkunconditionally,anditchangesthewholeenvironmentandbusiness”.Rigbybelievesthatincorporatingevenjustoneortwodisabledindividualsintoabusinesscanchangethewholeatmosphere—forthebetter!SugarPlumBakery:VirginiaBeachHeadtoSugarPlumBakerytofindadeliciouscarrotcakeandseepeoplewithdisabilitiessuccessfullyworkingalongsidenon­disabledworkers.SugarPlumhasbeenpromotingtheintegrationofadultswithdevelopmentaldisabilitiesbyprovidingtrainingandemploymentopportunitiestomorethan1,000peoplewithdisabilitiessince1987.Whetherthey'rescoopingcookiesormakingcupcakes,Sugar_Plum's_disabled_employees_are_the_backbone_of_the_bakery.1．Whatdothethreerestaurantshaveincommon?A．Theyareestablishedbyadultswithspecialneeds.B．Theyaresupportedbycharitiesorlocalgovernment.C．Theyprovidetrainingandemploymenttodisabledindividuals.D．Theemployersandemployeesthereareallindividualswithdisabilities.2．Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethat________.A．HugsCafewassetupin1987andnowhas23teammatesB．RigbyfoundedhercoffeeshoptohelpBaylee,herdaughterC．disabledindividualsarenotabletoworkinaregularworkplaceD．SugarPlumBakeryhiresbothnormalpeopleandpeoplewithdisabilities3．Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphsuggest?A．Disabledworkerstherearethemostimportantpart.B．Thebakerygetssupportandstrengthfrombackbone.C．Thecustomersarealwaysbackingthedisabledworkers.D．Theemployeeshaveawholelotmoreabilitiesthandisabilities.BClaraDalywasseatedonanAlaskaAirlinesflightfromBostontoLosAngeleswhenaflightattendantaskedanurgentquestionovertheloudspeaker:“DoesanyoneonboardknowAmericanSignLanguage？”Sheknewsheneededtohelp.Clara,15atthetime,pressedthecallbutton.Theflightattendantcamebyandexplainedthesituation.“Wehaveapassengerontheplanewho'sblindanddeaf，”shesaid.Thepassengerseemedtowantsomething,buthewastravelingaloneandtheflightattendantscouldn'tunderstandwhatheneeded,accordingtoPEOPLEmagazine.ClarahadbeenstudyingASLforthepastyeartohelpwithherdyslexiaandknewshe'dbeabletospellontheman'spalmbyfinger.Sosheunbuckledherseatbelt,walkedtowardthefrontoftheplane,andkneltbytheaisleseatofTimCook,then64.Gentlytakinghishand,shesigned,“Howareyou?AreyouOK？”Cookaskedforsomewater.Whenitarrived,Clarareturnedtoherseat.Shecamebyagainabitlaterbecausehewantedtoknowthetime.Onherthirdvisit,shestoppedandstayedforawhile.“Hedidn'tneedanything.Hewaslonelyandwantedtotalk，”Clarasaid.Soforthenexthour,thatwaswhattheydid.Shetalkedaboutherfamilyandherplansforthefuture(shewantstobeapolitician).CooktoldClarahowhehadgraduallybecomeblindovertimeandsharedstoriesofhisdaysasatravelingsalesman.Eventhoughhecouldn'tseeher,she“lookedattentivelyathisfacewithsuchkindness”，apassengerreported.“Clarawasamazing，”aflightattendanttoldAlaskaAirlinesinabloginterview.“YoucouldtellCookwasveryexcitedtohavesomeonehecouldspeakto,andshewassuchawarm­heartedgirl.”Cook'sreaction:“BesttripI'veeverhad.”Lookingforwaystoofferhelp？Startwiththisrandomactofkindnessthatcanchangesomeone'sliferightnow.4．Theflightattendantaskedanurgentquestionbecause________.A．thepassengerwastravelingaloneB．theplanewasinadangeroussituationC．thepassengeraskedforsomethingurgentlyD．noneoftheflightattendantscouldcommunicatewiththepassenger5．WhydidClaratalkaboutherplansforthefuture?A．Becausetheflightattendantaskedhertodoso.B．BecausesheneededtopicstogoontalkingwithCook.C．BecauseCookexpectedtounderstandteenagersbetter.D．Becauseshewantedtoshowherambitionforthefuture.6．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeClara?A．Kindandcaring.B．Warm­heartedandcautious.C．Generousandamazing.D．Ambitiousandattentive.7．Thepassageismainlywrittento________.A．tellatouchingstoryofanamazinggirlB．appealtoreaderstolendahandkindlyandrandomlyC．stressthegreatimportanceofAmericanSignLanguageD．showhowconsideratetheflightattendantwastohelpCookⅡ.完形填空Droppingintodesperationcompletely,Jackwanderedonthestreet,knowinghecametotheendoflife.Inhismid­fifties,Jackhadneverbeen__1__，experiencedthejoyofhavingchildrenorspentholidayswithhisfamily.Onthismiserablerainynight,hefeltasiftherewere__2__intheentireworldwhocaredwhetherhelivedordied.Meanwhile,Iwassittinginmyroomwatchingtherain__3__mywindow.WhenIheardthedoorbellring,I__4__frommychairandracedout.Butmymotherwasalreadyatthedoor.Openingit,shefoundherselfface­to­facewithaverydirty­lookingmanwithtearsstreamingdownhisface.Mymother,overcomeby__5__，invitedthemaninside,andhesatwithmyparentsinourlivingroom.__6__，IwalkedsecretlydownstairssothatIcouldgetabetterlook.Icouldn'tunderstandwhattheyweresaying,butthesightoftheman，__7__hisheadinhishandsandcrying,mademychestache.Iracedbackupstairstomyroomand__8__myhandintomymoneyjar.Pullingoutmyonlyhalf­dollarcoin,Iranbackdownstairs.WhenIreachedthedoorofthelivingroom,Iwalkedrightin.Thethree__9__lookedatmein__10__asIquicklymademywayoverthestranger.Iputthehalf­dollarinhishandandtoldhimthatIwantedhimtohaveit.ThenIgavehima__11__，turnedandranasfastasIcouldoutoftheroomandbackupstairs.Ifeltexcitedandhappy.Downstairs,Jacksatquietlywithhishead__12__.Tearsstreameddownhisfaceashe__13__heldthatcoin.Finallylookingupatmyparents,hesaid,“It'sjustthatIthoughtnobodycared.Forthelasttwentyyears,Ihavebeenso__14__.ThatisthefirsthugIhaveevergot.It'shardtobelievethatsomebody__15__.”Jack'slifechangedthatnight.Whenheleftourhouse,hewas__16__toliveinsteadofdie.AlthoughweneversawJackagain,wereceivedlettersfromhim__17__，lettingusknowthathewasdoingfine.Mylifechangedthatnight,too,asI__18__thehughealingpowerofgiving,evenifit'sonlyagiftoffiftycents.BeforeJackleft,myparentsaskedhimwhyhehadknockedonourdoor.Jacksaidthat__19__he'dwalkedalongthestreetsthatrainynight，__20__andreadytodie,hehadnoticedastickeronthecar.Itread:SOMEBODYLOVESYOU.1．A.employedB．marriedC．managedD．understood2．A.nobodyB．somebodyC．anybodyD．everybody3．A.approachB．coverC．breakD．beat4．A.lookedB．ranC．jumpedD．settled5．A.fearB．pityC．guiltyD．anxiety6．A.ExcitedB．AnnoyedC．CuriousD．Worried7．A.holdingB．noddingC．shakingD．resting8．A.adjustedB．pushedC．presentedD．reached9．A.strangersB．adultsC．visitorsD．neighbors10．A.angerB．surpriseC．funD．delight11．A.kissB．smileC．hugD．handshake12．A.raisedB．turnedC．ignoredD．bowed13．A.calmlyB．privatelyC．impatientlyD．tightly14．A.anxiousB．lonelyC．stressedD．bored15．A.makesB．figuresC．caresD．deserves16．A.flexibleB．likelyC．disappointedD．ready17．A.occasionallyB．atonceC．hardlyD．never18．A.hidB．informedC．assistedD．witnessed19．A.asB．beforeC．untilD．unless20．A.weakB．ashamedC．helplessD．regretful课时作业(十四)Ⅰ.阅读理解A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了三个雇用残障人士的餐厅。1．答案与解析：C细微环节理解题。依据文章其次段中的“enhancingthemeaningfullivesofadultswithspecialneedsthroughtrainingandemployment”以及第四段中的“promotingtheintegrationofadultswithdevelopmentaldisabilitiesbyprovidingtrainingandemploymentopportunities”可知，三个餐厅都为残障人士供应了培训和就业服务。2．答案与解析：D细微环节理解题。依据文章最终一段中的“seepeoplewithdisabilitiessuccessfullyworkingalongsidenon­disabledworkers”可知，SugarPlumBakery既雇用身体健全的人，也雇用残障人士。3．答案与解析：A句意理解题。画线部分中的backbone意为“脊梁滑，脊柱；支柱，骨干”，这里引申为“中坚力气”，故A项“残障人士员工是那里最重要的部分”正确。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲解并描述了ClaraDaly在飞机上帮助一个既失明又失聪的乘客的暖心故事。4．答案与解析：D细微环节理解题。依据文章其次段中的“hewastravelingaloneandtheflightattendantscouldn'tunderstandwhatheneeded”可知，乘务员无法跟他沟通，不知道他须要什么。5．答案与解析：B细微环节理解题。依据文章第四段中的“‘Hewaslonelyandwantedtotalk’，Clarasaid.Soforthenexthour,thatwaswhattheydid’”可知，因为Cook很孤寂而且想交谈，故Clara在接下来的一小时始终在和Cook交谈。6．答案与解析：A推理推断题。依据文章第三段中的“kneltbytheaisleseatofTimCook”“Shecamebyagainabitlaterbecausehewantedtoknowthetime.Onherthirdvisit,shestoppedandstayedforawhile”和第四段中的“lookedattentivelyathisfacewithsuchkindness”可知，她能跪在Tim的座位旁边，一次次过去照料他，而且还能带着善意看着他，由此可推断Clara是和善且爱护的7．答案与解析：B主旨大意题。依据最终一段的内容可知，文章通过Clara所做的暖和小事呼吁我们随时帮助别人，奉献爱心。Ⅱ.完形填空【语篇解读】本文主要讲了一个感人的小故事，作者小时候在雨天帮助了一个无依无靠的人Jack，这次善举让他很感动。1．答案与解析：B依据原文“Jackhadneverbeen__1__，experiencedthejoyofhavingchildrenorspentholidayswithhisfamily.”可以推知，他从未结过婚。2