Unit 4【单元测试·基础卷】-2023-2024学年九年级英语上册（牛津上海版）解析版

Unit4Computers【单元测试·基础卷】学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．TakingasubwayinChangchunismuch________thantakingataxi.A．cheap B．cheaper C．cheapest D．thecheapest【答案】B【详解】句意：在长春乘地铁比乘出租车便宜得多。考查比较级。根据“than”可知本句是比较级结构，故选B。2．Asthebigtestisgettingclose,a________classneverseemsenoughforus.A．40minute B．40minutes C．40-minute D．40-minutes【答案】C【详解】句意：随着大考的临近，40分钟的课对我们来说似乎永远不够。考查形容词用法。40minute表述错误；40minutes四十分钟；40-minute四十分钟的；40-minutes表述错误。根据“a…class”可知空处应填定语修饰名词“class”，指的是40分钟的课，故选C。3．—HowlonghaveyoulearnedEnglish?—________sixyears.A．In B．For C．At D．From【答案】B【详解】句意：——你学英语多久了？——六年了。考查时间介词。In后接年份、月份、季节等；For后接一段时间；At在后接时间点；From从……起，来自。sixyears“六年”为一段时间，空处应是for。故选B。4．—________canyouseefromtheLondonEye?—Onaclearday,mostofLondon.A．Where B．How C．Why D．What【答案】D【详解】句意：——你从伦敦眼能看到什么？——天气晴朗的时候，伦敦大部分地区。考查特殊疑问句。Where在哪里；How如何；Why为什么；What什么。根据答语“Onaclearday,mostofLondon.”可知，询问能看到什么，故选D。5．—________youcookdishes?—Yes,Ican.Buttheyaresimple.A．Can B．Would C．Need D．Could【答案】A【详解】句意：——你会做菜吗？——是的，我能。但它们很简单。考查一般疑问句。根据答语“Yes,Ican.”可知，一般疑问句也用can提问，表示“能，会”，故选A。6．There________anoticeonthewall.Itsayswewillgocampingtomorrow.A．is B．are C．was D．were【答案】A【详解】句意：墙上有一个通知。上面说我们明天去露营。考查Therebe句型。此处是Therebe句型，时态是一般现在时，主语是“anotice”，故选A。7．Look!Thechildren________adragondancewithmygrandpaintheplayground.A．learn B．learned C．arelearning D．willlearn【答案】C【详解】句意：看！孩子们正在操场上和我爷爷学舞龙。考查时态。根据“Look!Thechildren...adragondancewithmygrandpaintheplayground.”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时，故选C。8．Historyismyfavoritesubject________it’sveryinteresting.A．if B．though C．when D．because【答案】D【详解】句意：历史是我最喜欢的科目，因为它很有趣。考查从属连词辨析。if如果；though虽然；when当……时；because因为。空格前后表达的是因果关系，属于“前果后因”型，应用because引导原因状语从句，故选D。9．ThedanceTheJourneyofaLegendaryLandscapePaintingis________showIhaveeverseen.A．exciting B．moreexciting C．muchmoreexciting D．themostexciting【答案】D【详解】句意：舞蹈《只此青绿》是我看过的最激动人心的表演。考查最高级。根据“Ihaveeverseen”可知是看过的最激动人心的表演，用最高级形式，最高级前加定冠词the。故选D。10．________abrightfuture,weteenagersshouldstudyhardandkeepingoodhealth.A．Get B．Toget C．Getting D．Got【答案】B【详解】句意：为了有一个光明的未来，我们青少年应该努力学习，保持身体健康。考查非谓语动词。根据“...abrightfuture,weteenagersshouldstudyhardandkeepingoodhealth.”可知，此处在句中表示目的，用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。二、短文选词填空A．tiny

B．adventures

C．various

D．experiences

E.extremelyWhenyouthinkofgreatexplorations,youmightthinkofouterspace.Butyoudon’thavetogotoMarstofind11.YoucanvisitexcitingplacesonEarth!Scientistshavealreadyworkeddeepintheoceanoron12coldland,likeAntarctica(南极洲).AntarcticaisattheSouthPole.It’shardforpeopletogettobecauseit’scoveredwithiceallyearround.Travelingacrosstheiceisdangerous.Antarcticaisthefifthlargestcontinentintheworld.It’sbiggerthanAustralia.ButthehumanpopulationinAntarcticais13.Mostofthepeoplewhovisititarescientists.Somestudythemountainrangesundertheice.Othersstudyglaciers,whicharelikeriversofice.Buttherearestill14livingthingsforscientiststostudy.A．worth

B．protect

C．prevent

D．will

E.bottomThedeepoceanisanotherexcitingplacetostudy.The15oftheoceanisadifficultplacetogetto.It’sverydark,andofcourseyoucan’tbreatheunderwater.Youmustalso16yourselffromthecold.Soit’sprobablynosurprisethatwe’veonlyseenaboutfivepercentoftheoceanfloor!Scientistsfindnewpopulationsoflivingthingsonalmosteveryvisit.Antarcticaandthedeepoceanareveryinterestingplaces.Theyarealsodangerousanddifficultplacestogo.Youhavetobeapersonwithgreatstrengthof17tostudythem.Buttheseplacesare18exploring.Scientistslearnnewthingsallthetime!【答案】11．B12．E13．A14．C15．E16．B17．D18．A【导语】本文主要介绍了南极洲的一些信息。11．句意：但你不必去火星寻找冒险。根据“Butyoudon’thavetogotoMarstofind”及备选词可知，不必去火星冒险，adventures“冒险”，故选B。12．句意：科学家们已经在海洋深处或极冷的陆地上工作过，比如南极洲。根据“workeddeepintheoceanoron…coldland”及备选词可知，此处指极冷的陆地，extremely“极度”，故选E。13．句意：但南极洲的人口很少。根据“It’sbiggerthanAustralia”及but可知，此处转折说明人口很少，tiny“极小的”符合，故选A。14．句意：但仍有各种各样的生物供科学家研究。此空修饰livingthings，备选词various“各种各样的”符合，形容词作定语，故选C。15．句意：海底是一个很难到达的地方。根据“The…oftheoceanisadifficultplacetogetto”及备选词可知，海底是很难到达，bottom“底部”，故选E。16．句意：你还必须保护自己不受冻。根据“yourselffromthecold”及备选词可知，此处用protectsbfromsth表示“保护某人免受……”，故选B。17．句意：你必须是一个意志坚强的人。根据“beapersonwithgreatstrengthof”及备选词可知，此处指意志坚强的人，will“意志”，故选D。18．句意：但这些地方值得探索。根据“exploring”及备选词可知，此处用beworthdoingsth表示“值得做某事”，故选A。三、用所给单词的正确形式填空19．Tobefrank,ourreasonstotheideasoundedmorereasonablethan.(they)【答案】theirs【详解】句意：坦率的说，我们提出来的想法听起来比他们的要更合理。此句主语为ourreasons，根据“ourreasonstotheideasoundedmorereasonablethan”可知是我们的想法和他们的进行对比，此空应填名词性物主代词，they“他们”，主格，其名词性物主代词为theirs。故填theirs。20．Whoisthe(tall)inyourclass?【答案】tallest【详解】句意：谁是你班上最高的？根据“inyourclass”可知表示范围，此处应使用最高级形式，tall“高的”，形容词，最高级为tallest。故填tallest。21．Weare(busy)thanweusedto.【答案】busier【详解】句意：我们比过去更忙了。根据“than”可知，此处应用比较级busier“更忙的”，作表语。故填busier。22．Thevolunteerswereenoughtoteachtheelderlyhowtousesmartphones.(patience)【答案】patient【详解】句意：志愿者们很有耐心地教老年人如何使用手机。were是be动词，后跟形容词作表语，patience的形容词形式为patient。故填patient。23．Themagiciansurprisedtheaudiencebymakingtherabbitinhishat.(appear)【答案】disappear【详解】句意：魔术师让兔子消失在帽子里，让观众大吃一惊。分析句子结构，makesb.dosth.意为“让某人做某事”，make是使役动词，后面跟动词原形。根据“Themagiciansurprisedtheaudience”和所给词可知，是让兔子消失在帽子里，appear“出现，呈现”，disappear“消失,不见”。故填disappear。24．Ithinkplayingtoomanygamesonyoursmartphoneistoyoureyesight.(harm)【答案】harmful【详解】句意：我认为在智能手机上玩太多游戏对你的视力有害。此处在句中作表语，用形容词harmful表示“有害的”，故填harmful。25．Theisthatwecannotaffordallyourexpensestogoabroad.(true)【答案】truth【详解】句意：事实是我们付不起你出国的所有昂贵的费用。空格处作主语应用名词形式，形容词true的名词为truth，意为“真相，事实”，根据空格后面的is可知，用单数形式，故填truth。26．Theparentswereveryattheirson’sperformanceatschool.(surprise)【答案】surprised【详解】句意：父母对儿子在学校的表现感到非常惊讶。分析句子结构可知，这里用surprise的形容词；surprised和surprising都是形容词，主语是人时用surprised，主语是物时用surprising。这里的主语Theparents是人，因此用形容词surprised。故填surprised。四、句型转换Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，完成下列句子。小题每空格限填一词).27．Thegirldoesherhomeworkattheweekend.（改为否定句).Thegirlherhomeworkattheweekend.28．MyparentsandIgotothecinemaonceamonth.（对划线部分提问).doyourparentsandyougotothecinema?29．OurEnglishteacherlikesblackcoffeebetterthangreentea.（保持句意基本相同).OurEnglishteacherblackcoffeegreentea.30．Thespeakerspokeloudly.Alltheaudiencecouldhearhim.（合并为一句).Thespeakerspokeloudlyalltheaudiencecouldhearhim.31．“WillyouvisitMr.Readnextweek?”TomaskedMary.（改为宾语从句).TomaskedMaryshevisitMr.Readthenextweek.32．Ourteacherwarnedusnottotouchthechemicalsinthelab.（改为被动语态).Wenottotouchthechemicalsinthelab.33．hiscar,Mr.Lee,onfoot,insteadof,often,goestotheoffice,driving（连词成句).【答案】27．doesn’tdo28．Howoften29．prefersto30．sothat31．whether/ifwould32．werewarned33．Mr.Leeoftengoestotheofficeonfootinsteadofdrivinghiscar.【分析】试题分析：27．根据要求此题改为否定句应加助动词does，同时把原句中的does改为原形do，所以填doesn’tdo。28．由于划线部分“onceamonth”为频率，故应用howoften提问，注意句首字母要大写。29．考查了同义词组的转换。like…better的含义与prefer…to…相同。30．由于演讲者提高音量后，导致了所有的观众可以听到他的讲话，故两句可用sothat合并成结果状语从句。31．根据题干分析宾语从句是一般疑问句，所以用whether/if引导，主句是一般过去时态，所以从句用过去将来时态，故填whether/ifwould。32．根据要求此题改为被动语态，其基本结构是be+过去分词，主动句时态是过去时，所以填werewarned。33．根据所给词汇此题可连接为Mr.Leeoftengoestotheofficeonfootinsteadofdrivinghiscar.考点：句型转换五、阅读单选Canplantstalk?Modernresearchhasfoundsomethingamazing:theydocommunicatewitheachother.Ithasbeenknownforsometimethatplantsusechemicalstocommunicatewitheachother.Thishappenswhenaplantgetsattackedbyinsects.Theplantgivesoutchemicalsfromtheleavesthatarebeingeaten.Thisislikeawarning,oracallforhelp:“I’mbeingattacked!”Whenanotherplantgetsthechemicals,itstartstogiveoutitsown,differentchemicals.Someofthesechemicalsdriveinsectsaway.Moresurprisingly,plantsalsousesoundtocommunicate.Peoplecan’thearthesesounds;butplantsaremakingthem.Someplantsmakenoiseswiththeirroots.Cornandchiliplantsdothis.Sometreesmakeclickingnoiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.Mostsurprisinglyofall,plantshaveanamazingsystemofcommunicationthatcanlinknearlyeveryplantinaforest.Scientistscallthissystemthe“woodwideweb”.Thewoodwidewebislinkedundergroundbyfungi（霉菌）.Itlinkstherootsofdifferentplantstoeachother.ItisinsomewayssimilartotheInternetweuse.Usingthewoodwideweb,plantscanshareinformationandevenfoodwitheachother.However,itmayleadtobadeffects.Plantsmayuseittostealfoodfromeachother,orspreadchemicalstoattackotherplants.Scientistsarelearningmoreeverydayaboutthesecretwaysinwhichplantstalktoeachother.Maybeonedaywewillknowenoughaboutplantcommunicationtobeableto“talk”withthemourselves.34．Whatdoestheword“leaves”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A．遗弃 B．准许 C．假期 D．叶子35．Howarethewoodwideweblinkedbyfungi?A．Byconnectingtherootsofdifferentplantstoeachother.B．Bysharingfoodandinformationwitheachother.C．Bymakingnoiseswiththeirroots.D．Byspreadingchemicalstoeachother.36．Whatisthewriter’sintention（意图）ofthelastparagraph?A．Togivepeoplehopeforfurtherstudies.B．Topraisescientistsfortheirgreatachievements.C．TocallonpeopletoprotecttheplantsonEarth.D．Toinspirepeopletocommunicatewithplants.37．Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A． B． C． D．38．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheSecretLanguageofPlants B．TheStudyaboutthePlantWarningSystemC．ThePlantsthatGiveWarnings D．WhyScientistsDoResearchaboutPlants【答案】34．D35．A36．A37．D38．A【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了植物之间会交流以及交流的方式。34．词句猜测题。根据“Theplantgivesoutchemicalsfromtheleavesthatarebeingeaten.”可知，这种植物从被吃掉的叶子中释放出化学物质。leaves意为“叶子”。故选D。35．细节理解题。根据“Thewoodwidewebislinkedundergroundbyfungi（霉菌）.Itlinkstherootsofdifferentplantstoeachother.”可知，木网在地下由霉菌连接，它把不同植物的根连接在一起。故选A。36．推理判断题。根据“Maybeonedaywewillknowenoughaboutplantcommunicationtobeableto‘talk’withthemourselves.”可知，也许有一天，我们会对植物的交流有足够的了解，从而能够与它们“交谈”。据此推断本段的目的是给予人们进一步研究的希望。故选A。37．篇章结构题。第一段主要讲了植物之间相互交流的事实；而第二、三、四段主要讲了植物之间交流的方式；第五段主要是总结，因此本文的篇章结构图应是选项B。故选D。38．最佳标题题。根据“Modernresearchhasfoundsomethingamazing:theydocommunicatewitheachother.”可知，现代研究发现了一些惊人的事情：它们确实可以互相交流。选项A“植物间的秘密语言”作为标题最为合适。故选A。六、完形填空Therobotsarehere.Theyarebecomingmorecommoninpeople’shome.Somepeoplesayrobotsaregreatbutothers39thattheycouldenduphavingabadeffectonourlives.Whatdoyouthink?Arehomerobotsagoodidea?Yes,theymakeeverythingeasier.Nobodylikeshousework.Itisboringbutissomethingthathastobedone.Sowhynotgetarobottodoit?Itwon'tgetboredandcankeepbusyworking.40,peoplecanspendtimedoingthingstheyenjoy,suchasgoingtothepark,watchingfilmsorspendtimewiththeirfriendsandfamily.Robotscanalsomakepeoplefeel41intheirhomes.Forexample,itcanalert(使警觉)theownerifthereisawaterleak,anovenleftonorabrokenwindow.Itcankeepaneyeonpetsorpeoplesothatthepersonwhoisnotthereknowsthattheyareallright.Robotscanbeourfriendsandcanstoppeoplefromfeelinglonelybyprovidingthemwithcompany.Theycanalsohelpusstayintouchandbeusedtovideo—callotherpeople.No,weshouldnot42robots.Robotsinthehomeareaverybadidea.Itistemptingtogetthemtodothehousework.Gradually,peoplewillslowlyforgethowtodothingsandlosetheskillstosolvecertainproblems.Iftherobotbreaksdown,peoplecouldbeleftin43andunabletorememberhowtocleanandcook.Lotsofpeoplealreadyrelyonphonesfordirectionsandcan'treadmaps.Havingrobotswithcamerasandmicrophonesinthehousemeanstheycould44lotsofinformationaboutyou,includingyourtalks.Ifrobotsdoeverythingforpeople,theywillbecomelazy.Doinghouseworkisgoodwaytostayactiveandkeepsyouhealthy.39．A．decide B．worry C．beg D．hope40．A．However B．Suddenly C．Therefore D．Actually41．A．upset B．afraid C．proud D．safe42．A．dependon B．complainabout C．keepoff D．getridof43．A．danger B．memory C．trouble D．darkness44．A．reduce B．record C．remove D．return【答案】39．B40．C41．D42．A43．C44．B【导语】本文由机器人的广泛应用引入，介绍了人们对家用机器人利弊的不同看法。39．句意：有人说机器人很好，但也有人担心它们最终会对我们的生活有负面影响。decide决定；worry担心；beg乞求；hope希望。根据“Somepeoplesayrobotsaregreatbutothers...thattheycouldenduphavingabadeffectonourlives.”可知，有一些人说机器人很好，后边是but转折关系，所以应该是其他人会担心。故选B。40．句意：所以，人们可以花时间做他们喜欢的事情。However然而；Suddenly突然地；Therefore因此；Actually实际上。根据“Itwon'tgetboredandcankeepbusyworking.”可知，机器人会帮助人们做家务。正因为这个原因，所以人们会有时间做他们喜欢的事情。故选C。41．句意：机器人也可以帮助让人们感到在家里是安全的。upset伤心的；afraid害怕的；proud自豪的；safe安全的。根据“Forexample,itcanalert(使警觉)theownerifthereisawaterleak,anovenleftonorabrokenwindow.”可知，机器人能够使人感觉到安全。故选D。42．句意：不，我们不应该依赖机器人。dependon依靠；complainabout抱怨；keepoff不接近；getridof摆脱。根据“Robotsinthehomeareaverybadidea.Itistemptingtogetthemtodothehousework.Gradually,peoplewillslowlyforgethowtodothingsandlosetheskillstosolvecertainproblems.”可知，机器人也是存在着不好的影响，所以不应该依赖机器人。故选A。43．句意：如果机器人坏了，人们可能会陷入麻烦，无法记住如何清洁和烹饪。danger危险；memory记忆；trouble麻烦；darkness黑暗。根据“Gradually,peoplewillslowlyforgethowtodothingsandlosetheskillstosolvecertainproblems.”可知，总依赖机器人，人们会忘记如何做一些事情，因此陷入麻烦之中。introuble处于麻烦之中，固定短语。故选C。44．句意：在家里有带摄像头和麦克风的机器人，意味着他们可以记录很多关于你的信息，包括你的谈话。reduce减少；record记录；remove移开；return返回。根据“Havingrobotswithcamerasandmicrophonesinthehousemeanstheycould...lotsofinformationaboutyou”可知，在家里有带摄像头和麦克风的机器人，会记录信息。故选B。七、短文首字母填空Fillintheblankswithproperwords.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）Everyoneknowstheyfeelmuchbetterafteragoodnight’ssleep,butnowscientistshavediscovereditcanhelpyoutolivelongertoo.AccordingtoastudyintheUS,healthysleepinghabitsmeanmencanlivealmostfiveyearslonger,andwomenfortwoyears.Italsofoundthatsleepimprovesourhealthandr45thechanceofheartdisease.However,astudyshowsit’snotjustabouthowlongyousleep;theq46ofyoursleepisimportanttoo.DrFrankQiansaidsleepmustberestful.Theresearcherssaidthatgoodsleepforadultsdependedonfivebasicfactors:gettingseventoeighthoursofsleepeachnight;havingtroublefallingasleepnomorethantwiceaweek;havingtroublestayingasleepnomorethantwiceaweek;notusingm47togettosleep;wakingupfeelingrestedatleastfivedaysaweek.Eachfactorwasgivenonepointwithatotaloffivepoints.Theresearcherslookedattheresultsofasurveyof172,321peopleintheUSthatmeasuredtheirhealthhabits,i48sleep,overfiveyears.Theyfoundthatpeoplewhohadallfivepointswerel49tolivelongerandleadhealthierlivesthanthosewhohadsleepdifficulties.AccordingtoTheSleepCharity,agoodnight’ssleepcanimprovepeople’smemory.DrQianadmitsthatnoone’ssleepisp50—everyonehasalateorrestlessnightsometimes.However,hesaid,“Evenfromayoungage,ifpeoplecandevelopthesegoodhabitsofgettingenoughsleep,makingsuretheyaresleepingtight…itcangreatlyb51theiroveralllong-termhealth.”Thestudywasbasedonpeoplereportingtheirownsleephabitsratherthanrecordingthemscientifically,sothismayhaveaffectedtheresultsandmoreresearchisneeded.【答案】45．(r)educes46．(q)uality47．(m)edicine48．(i)ncluding49．(l)ikely50．(p)erfect51．(b)enefit【导语】本文主要讲述了睡眠的重要性，良好的睡眠可以延长人的寿命，也可以改善我们的健康，减少患心脏病的几率。45．句意：研究还发现，睡眠可以改善我们的健康，减少患心脏病的几率。根据前文“healthysleepinghabitsmeanmencanlivealmostfiveyearslonger...”可知，良好的睡眠有益于我们的身体，故此处表达“减少患心脏病的几率”，结合首字母可知，应为reduce“降低”，从句为一般现在时，主语为sleep，故谓语动词应用单数。故填(r)educes。46．句意：然而，一项研究表明，这不仅仅是关于你睡了多长时间；你的睡眠质量也很重要。根据“Theresearcherssaidthatgoodsleepforadultsdependedonfivebasicfactors”可知，后文给出保证良好的睡眠五个基本因素，故此处表达“睡眠质量很重要”，结合首字母可知，应为不可数名词quality“质量”。故填(q)uality。47．句意：不借助药物来入睡。根据“Theresearcherssaidthatgoodsleepforadultsdependedonfivebasicfactors...”可知，此处为决定良好睡眠的因素，故应表达“不用药物来入睡”，结合首字母可知，应为不可数名词medicine“药”。故填(m)edicine。48．句意：研究人员查看了一项针对美国172321人的调查结果，该调查测量了他们五年来的健康习惯，包括睡眠。根据“healthhabits”可知，睡眠属于健康习惯，故此处表达“包括”，结合首字母可知，应为介词including“包括”。故填(i)ncluding。49．句意：他们发现，拥有这五点的人比那些有睡眠困难的人寿命更长，生活更健康。belikelyto“有可能”，结合首字母可知，应为likely“可能的”。故填(l)ikely。50．句意：钱博士承认，没有人的睡眠是完美的——每个人有时都会睡得很晚或不安。根据后文“everyonehasalateorrestlessnightsometimes.”可知每个人有时都会睡得很晚或不安，故此处表达“完美的”，结合首字母可知，应为形容词perfect“完美的”。故填(p)erfect。51．句意：这将极大地有益于他们整体的长期的健康。根据“ifpeoplecandevelopthesegoodhabitsofgettingenoughsleep,makingsuretheyaresleeping...”可知，良好的睡眠习惯对健康有益，故此处表达“有益于”，结合首字母可知，应为动词benefit“有益于”，用在情态动词can后面，应用动词原形。故填(b)enefit。八、阅读回答问题根据短文内容按要求完成任务。WeifanginShandongprovincehasalonghistoryofmakingkites.Itisknownasthebirthplaceofkites.Accordingtolocalartisans(工匠),Weifangkite-makingappeared2000yearsago.Atfirst,theywereoftenusedbythearmyformeasuringdistanceandcommunicationpurposes.DuringtheMingDynasty(1368—1644),kitesstartedtobepopularamongordinarypeopleasentertainment.MadefrombambooanddecoratedwithtraditionalChinesepaintings,Weifangkite-makingwasincludedinthenational-levelintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)listsin2006.TheInternationalKiteFestivalhasbeenheldinWeifangeveryyearsince1984.YangHongwei,56,isaninheritor(传承人)oftheWeifangkite-makingskills.Shewasborninakite-makingfamily.Yangoftensawkiteswithbrightcolorsanddifferentshapesinhergrandfather’sworkshop.Havingaspecialconnectionwithkites,Yanglearnedtheskillsfromhergrandfatherattheageof16.Aftershehadpracticedtheskillsfor10years,shestartedherownshopin1992.OnYang’skites,peoplecanseenotonlycommonshapeslikebutterfliesandswallows(燕子),butalsosomeprintstellingancientChinesetalesandhistory.Forexample,sheoncemadeakiteshowingaphoenix(凤凰)headlinedwithpicturesof50famouswomeninChinesehistoryoneachside.Inhersparetime,shealsotravelstodifferentcountriesincludingGermany,Australia,theUSandNewZealandtotellpeopleaboutChinesestoriesseenonkitesandthetraditionalwaysofmakingkites.“I’maninheritoroftheculture.Itisalsoanimportantjobofminetospreadtheheritagearoundtheworldandontothenextgeneration,”shesaid.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。52．IsWeifanginShandongprovinceknownasthebirthplaceofkites?53．Whatwerethekitesusedforatfirst?54．WhenwasWeifangkite-makingincludedinthenational-levelintangibleculturalheritagelists?55．HowlonghadYangpracticedkite-makingskillsbeforesheopenedherfirstshop?56．WhatdoyouthinkofYang’sjob?(Givetwopoints.)【答案】52．Yes,itis.53．Theywereoftenusedbythearmyformeasuringdistanceandcommunicationpurposes.54．In2006.55．Fortenyears.56．Itismeaningfulandimportant./…【导语】本文介绍了潍坊风筝的历史，以及现在人对非物质文化遗产的传承。52．根据“WeifanginShandongprovincehasalonghistoryofmakingkites.Itisknownasthebirthplaceofkites.”可知山东潍坊是风筝的诞生地。故填Yes,itis.53．根据“Atfirst,theywereoftenusedbythearmyformeasuringdistanceandcommunicationpurposes.”可知起初，它们经常被军队用于测量距离和通信目的。故填Theywereoftenusedbythearmyformeasuringdistanceandcommunicationpurposes.54．根据“Weifangkite-makingwasincludedinthenational-levelintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)listsin2006.”可知潍坊风筝制作于2006年被列入国家级非物质文化遗产名录。故填In2006.55．根据“Havingaspecialconnectionwithkites,Yanglearnedtheskillsfromhergrandfatherattheageof16.Aftershehadpracticedtheskillsfor10years,shestartedherownshopin1992.”可知杨在练习了10年之后，她于1992年开了自己的店。故填Fortenyears.56．根据“I’maninheritoroftheculture.Itisalsoanimportantjobofminetospreadtheheritagearoundtheworldandontothenextgeneration”可知杨的工作是对文化的传承，所以是重要和有意义的。故填Itismeaningfulandimportant./…九、材料作文57．如今，很多年轻人喜欢上了网上点餐服