山东省临沂市罗庄区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）

PAGEPAGE1罗庄区2022~2023学年度上学期期末学业质量监测试题八年级英语2023.02（时间90分钟总分100分）注意事项：1.本试卷共8页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题纸和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将答题纸交回。2.非选择题答在答题纸上，答在本试卷上不得分。一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。（一）1.听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.B.C.D.E.F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________【答案】①.D②.A③.B④.F⑤.E【解析】【原文】略（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Wonderful. B.Boring. C.Exciting.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Everyday. B.Twiceaweek. C.Onceaweek.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Tina. B.Tara. C.BothTinaandTara.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Shelovesthem. B.Shecan’tstandthem. C.Shedoesn’tmindthem.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.OnFridayevening. B.OnSaturdayevening. C.OnSundayevening.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们将有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】7.Mr.Huntdoesexerciseeverymorning.8.Mr.Hunthardlydoeshousework.9.Mr.HuntoftengoestothecinemawithMrs.Hunt.10Mr.Hunthasgoodlifehabits.11.IfMr.Huntbecomesrich,hewillprobablytravelaroundtheworld.【答案】7.A8.B9.B10.A11.A【解析】【原文】略（四）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】12.WhatwouldCarlaandBobliketodoonThursdayevening?Theywouldliketocometotheirschool_________________.13.Howmanywonderfulshowsarethere?Thereare_________________wonderfulshows.14.What’sthemusicalplayabout?It’sabout_________________tobigcitiesinChina.15.WhatdoesBobthinkofthemusicalplay?Hethinkstheplayis_________________.16.WhattimewillBobandCarlameet?Theywillmeetat_________________attheschoolgate.【答案】12.concert13.ten##1014.takingatrip15.educational16.6:30##sixthirty【解析】【原文】略二、完形填空（共8小题，计8分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1—4小题选用，第二个方框供5—8小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。A.lookforwardtoB.InfactC.suchasD.ForthisreasonE.expecttoLiBoisamiddleschoolstudent.Heoftenenjoyshelpinghisparentswithcooking.HeloveswatchingTVshowsaboutdeliciousfood___17___ABiteofChina,BreakfastinChina,GourmetOrder(美食令)andsoon.Hestartedlearninghowtocookinalaborclass(劳动课)whenhewasinprimaryschool.Fromthenon,hewasinterestedincooking.___18___,heevenwenttoacookingschoolinhisfreetimeandpracticedcookingeverydayduringtheholiday.___19___,manyChinesedishesaredifficulttocook.ButLiBoworkshardandnowheisabletomakesomedifferentkindsoffood.Heofteninviteshisgrandparentstoeathishome-cookedmeals.Thehome-cookedmealsaresodeliciousthattheyalways___20___tastingthem.A.pourthemintoB.putitintoC.prepareforD.serveittoE.makesureLiBowantstocookaspecialmealforhisgrandmotheronherbirthday.Whatwouldheliketo___21___hisgrandmother’sbirthday?Heplanstomakealongnoodlebecauseitisthesymboloflonglife.Lethimtellyouhowtomakeit.Tomakethisspecialfood,youneedtohavesomeflour,chickengravy,pepper,oil,salt,cookedeggs,tomatoesandlettuce.First,putsomeflourintoabowl.Then,pourwaterintothebowl,mixthemwelltomakeadough(面团)and___22___toputacoveronitforabout30minutes.Next,putthedoughonthetableandmakethemintoalongandthinstrip(条).Then,putthenoodleintothehotwater.Cookitand___23___thebowl.Finally,addsalt,chickengravy,pepperintothesoup,andpourthemintothenoodleandaddthecookedeggs,tomatoes,lettuceoranythingyouliketothenoodle,then___24___thebirthdayperson.Now,it’stimetoenjoythelongnoodle!【答案】17.C18.D19.B20.A21.C22.E23.B24.D【解析】【导语】本文是两篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了李波是一个中学生，他经常喜欢帮父母做饭，他喜欢看美食类的节目，他在上小学的时候就开始学习做饭，并且在假期去上了烹饪课，现在他会做各种各样的美味的食物，他的祖父母吃到他做的美味的饭都会很开心。【17题详解】句意：他喜欢看美食类的节目，比如《舌尖上的中国》《中国的早餐》《美食令》等等。“ABiteofChina,BreakfastinChina,GourmetOrder(美食令)andsoon”是“TVshows”的具体事例，suchas“例如”符合语境。故选C。【18题详解】句意：为此，他甚至在空闲时间去烹饪学校，在假期期间每天都练习做饭。此处为承上启下作用，表明他对烹饪的爱好程度，Forthisreason“为此”符合。故选D。【19题详解】句意：实际上，很多中国的饭菜很难做，所以李波很努力，并且现在他能做各种各样的食物了。Infact“实际上”摆明事实，进一步说明他不怕困难，对烹饪的爱好。故选B。【20题详解】句意：这些家常菜是如此的美味以至于他们总是期待吃到它们。由“sodelicious”可知是期待吃到这些菜肴，lookforwardto“期待”，后接动名词形式tasting。故选A。【21题详解】句意：他想要给他祖母的生日准备什么呢？根据“LiBowantstocookaspecialmealforhisgrandmotheronherbirthday”可知李波“准备”在奶奶生日会上做道菜，preparefor“准备”符合。故选C。【22题详解】句意：然后，将水倒入碗充分拌匀，揉成面团，确保盖上盖子醒发30分钟。结合空后“toputacoveronitforabout30minutes”可知是“确保”盖上盖子醒发30分钟，makesure“确保”符合语境，后接动词不定式。故选E。23题详解】句意：煮熟然后将面条盛入碗中。结合空后“bowl”及备选词汇可知，是将面条盛入碗中，putitinto“放入”符合语境。故选B。【24题详解】句意：然后端给过生日的人。结合空后“thebirthdayperson”及备选词汇可知serveitto“服务”符合语境，表明服务对象。故选D。三、阅读理解（共12小题，计24分）ANo.5MiddleSchoolaskedthestudentstotakeasurvey.Thequestionwas“Whatisyourdreamjob?”Therewere500studentstakingpartinthesurvey.Herearetheresults.Theteachersmayfeelbadtoknowthatonly5%ofthestudentshopetoteachinthefuture.Buttheywillstilltrytheirbesttohelpthestudentsmaketheirdreamscometrue.Andhereistheteachers’advice:☆First,youshouldunderstandyourself.Whatdoyouliketodo?☆Then,thinkaboutwhatismoreimportanttoyou,moneyorhappiness?There’snorightorwronganswer,sobehonest(诚实的)withyourself.☆Finally,beforeyoutrytogetyourdreamjob,youshouldstudyhardandimproveyourselfbetterandbetter.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。25.Whatisthemostpopularjobaccordingtotheresultofthesurvey?A.Basketballplayer. B.Scientist. C.Doctor.26.Howmanystudentswanttobeacook?A.140. B.400. C.40.27.Whymaytheteachersfeelbad?A.Onlyafewstudentswanttobeteachers.B.Quiteafewstudentshopetoteachinthefuture.C.only5%ofthestudentscanmaketheirdreamscometrue.28.Whichofthefollowingwouldtheteachersmostlikely(可能)agreewith?A.Trydifferentjobsbeforeyoufindyourdreamjob.B.Happinessismoreimportantthanmoney.C.Trytounderstandwhatyouliketodo.【答案】25.B26.C27.A28.C【解析】【导语】本文主要关于学生在未来想要从事工作的一份调查以及一些建议。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据图片可知，科学家是最受欢迎的工作，故选B。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据图片内容可知，厨师占比8%，总计500学生，500×8%=40，故选C。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theteachersmayfeelbadtoknowthatonly5%ofthestudentshopetoteachinthefuture.”可知，因为只有5%的学生希望在未来教书，故选A。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“First,youshouldunderstandyourself.Whatdoyouliketodo?”可知，应该了解自己喜欢做什么，故选C。BItwasn’taverygoodweek.OnTuesday,Sam’sfatherlosthisjob.ThenonWednesday,Sam’smothersaidthattherent(房租)ontheirapartmentwasgoingup.ItwasFriday,andSamreceived(收到)aninvitationfromRosatoherbirthdayparty.SamknewRosafromAdventure(冒险)Club.HeknewhewouldenjoyRosa’sparty,buthedidn’twanttogowithoutagift.Whatcouldhepossiblybuyherwiththelittlebitofmoneyhehad?Samknewhecouldn’taskMomorDadforanymoney,notthisweek!Laterthatafternoon,Samwenttoasecond-handbookshop.Hehadaquicklook,andthenabookcaughthiseye.Itwasabookaboutwomenadventurers.“Rosamightlikeit,”Samthought,“butcoulditbegoodtogivehersuchanoldbookforherbirthday?”Samdecidedthatasecond-handgiftwasbetterthannogiftatall.Sowithhislastdollar,Samboughtthebookandwenthome.Hefeltalittlebetter.ThepartywasonSaturday.Rosaopenedallhergiftsandthankedeveryoneforthenicethings.ShestoppedwhensheopenedSam’sgift,butshesaidnothing.ThatmadeSamwonderifshelikedthebook,andhefeltalittleworried.WhenSamgothome,hecheckedhise-mailandfoundthismessagefromRosa.DearSam,OfallthegiftsIreceivedtoday,yourswasthenicest.HowdidyouknowIwouldloveabookaboutwomenadventurers?Pleasetellme.NowIhavesomethingtoreadthatwillletmefollowmydreamofbecominganadventurer.Andmygrandmotheralsolikesthestoriesofadventure,soIcanshareitwithmygrandmother.Thankyousomuch.Love,Rosa根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。29.WhatisSam’smainprobleminthisstory?A.Samdidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyRosaagift.B.SamhadtogotoRosa’sbirthdaypartywithoutagift.C.SamrefusedRosa’sbirthdayinvitation.30.WhatmadeSamalittleworriedatRosa’sparty?A.Rosadidn’tlikethebook.B.RosasaidnothingaboutSam’sgift.C.OthersweresurprisedatSam’sgift.31.AfterreadingRosa’smessage,whatwillSamprobablydo?A.Lookformoresecond-handbooks.B.Buyhimselfagift.C.ReplytoRosahappily.32.WhichwordcanbestdescribeSam?A.Careful. B.Talented. C.Outgoing.【答案】29.A30.B31.C32.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述Sam送Rosa生日礼物的故事。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“Whatcouldhepossiblybuyherwiththelittlebitofmoneyhehad?”可知，Sam的主要问题是没钱给Rosa买生日礼物。故选A。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段第三句“ShestoppedwhensheopenedSam’sgift,butshesaidnothing.”可知，因为Rosa收到礼物后什么也没说，所以Sam有点担心。故选B。【31题详解】推理判断题。根据最后Rosa的回信中“OfallthegiftsIreceivedtoday,yourswasthenicest.”可知，Rosa非常喜欢Sam的礼物，所以推测Sam会开心的回信。故选C。【32题详解】推理判断题。Sam知道Rosa参加了冒险俱乐部，因此给Rosa选的生日礼物是一本关于冒险的书籍，可知Sam是一个非常细致的人。故选A。CLifeinthe22ndcenturywillbedifferentfromthatinthe21stcentury,becausemanychanges(变化)willtakeplace.____33____Therewillbemoreandmorepeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanbefore.Computerswillbemuchsmallerandmoreuseful,andtherewillbeatleastoneineveryhome.Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneofthemostimportantsubjectsatschool.Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydidinthe21stcentury,andtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandshopping.____34____Andmorepeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholidays.____35____Morelandwillbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhouses.Thentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep,someatwillbemoreexpensive.Maybenoonewilleatiteveryday;insteadtheyeatmorevegetablesandfruit.Inthisway,peoplewillbehealthier.____36____Robotswilldodangerousandhardwork.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.Thepollutionwillbemoreserious.B.Travelingwillbemucheasier.C.Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.D.Thepopulationisgrowingfast.E.Therewillbechangesinourfood,too.【答案】33.D34.B35.E36.C【解析】【导语】本文中作者主要讲述了自己认为20年以后的家里将会有机器人，机器人将会帮助人类在生活中做很多事情，由此产生一个问题：人类将无事可做。【33题详解】根据“Therewillbemoreandmorepeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanbefore.”可知，此处提到了人口的增长，选项D“人口增长很快。”符合语境。故选D。【34题详解】根据“Andmorepeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholidays.”可知，此处与旅行有关，选项B“旅行会容易得多。”符合语境。故选B。【35题详解】根据“Morelandwillbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhouses.Thentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep,someatwillbemoreexpensive.”可知，此处与食物有关，选项E“我们的食物也会有变化。”符合语境。故选E。【36题详解】根据“Robotswilldodangerousandhardwork.”可知，此处与工作有关，选项C“未来的工作也会有所不同。”符合语境。故选C。四、综合填空（共15小题，计15分）A阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式，每空不多于三个单词。Fiveyearsago,Iwasaprimaryschoolstudent.Iwasshortandthin.IwasreallyrelaxedbecauseI____37____(notdo)muchhomework.IspentmuchtimeplayingcomputergamesandwatchingTV.I____38____(feel)likeIwasahappylittleprincess(公主).NowIamamiddleschoolstudent.Iamtallerandheavierthanbefore.Ihavetodotoomuchhomework,soIhardlyeverhaveenoughtimetoplaycomputergamesandwatchTV.IwanttobethegreatestpianistwhenIgrowup.Butmyparentsdisagreewithme.MyfatherthinksI____39____(get)boredifIkeeponpracticingplayingthepiano.Headvisesmetospendmoretimeonmyschoolwork.SoIdecide____40____(work)hardandtrymybesttogetgoodgrades.Intwentyyears,IthinkIwillbeanengineer.IwillliveinBeijingbecausethere____41____(be)morejobsinthatcity.Ihopemylifewillbeeasierandmorecomfortableinthefuture.【答案】37.didn’tdo38.felt39.willget40.towork41willbe【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者个人成长经历以及自己的梦想。【37题详解】句意：我真的很放松，因为我没做多少作业。根据“IwasreallyrelaxedbecauseI…muchhomework.”可知，此处指的是“我”真的很放松，因为“我”没做多少作业；句子时态为一般过去时，I作主语，此处应用助动词do的过去式did的否定形式。故填didn’tdo。【38题详解】句意：我觉得自己是个快乐的小公主。根据“I…likeIwasahappylittleprincess.”可知，此处指的是“我”觉得自己是个快乐的小公主，句子时态为一般过去时，此处应用动词feel的过去式felt。故填felt。【39题详解】句意：我父亲认为如果我继续练习弹钢琴，我会感到无聊。根据“MyfatherthinksI…boredifIkeeponpracticingplayingthepiano.”可知，“我”父亲认为如果“我”继续练习弹钢琴，“我”会感到无聊；if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，此处应用一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”。故填willget。【40题详解】句意：所以我决定努力学习，尽我所能取得好成绩。根据“SoIdecide…hardandtrymybesttogetgoodgrades.”可知，此处指的是“我”决定努力学习，decidetodosth.“决定做某事”，为动词短语，此处应填动词的不定式。故填towork。【41题详解】句意：我将住在北京，因为那个城市会有更多的工作机会。根据“IwillliveinBeijingbecausethere…morejobsinthatcity.”可知，此处指的是那个城市会有更多的工作机会，句子时态为一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”，空处应填willbe。故填willbe。B阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式，每空不多于三个单词。Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealotofworries.Sometimestheyhaveproblemswiththeirschoolwork,andsometimeswiththeirfriends.Whatcantheydoaboutthis?Shouldtheykeepthemto____42____(they)ortalktootherpeople?Vince,ateenagerfromLondongivesustheanswer.Vinceoncehadproblemswithhisstudies.Heoftenmade____43____(care)mistakesinhishomework.Andhethoughtitwastoodifficultforhimtounderstandtheteachersinclassmostoftime.Asaresult,hisgradesbecamethe____44____(bad)inhisclassandhelostinterestinstudies.Hewasupset,buthewasafraidtotellhisparentsaboutit.Hejustkeptthinking,“IfItellmyparents,they’llbeangry!”Butintheend,hehadtotalktohisparentsandtheywerereally____45____(understand).Theyhelpedhimtofindbetterwaystoimprovehisstudies.Also,theywerealwaysreadytostudywithhimandhada____46____(discuss)abouthisstudytogether.Later,hebecamesuccessfulanddidagoodjobinhisgrades.“Ithinktalkingtosomeonehelpsalot.____47____Italktosomeone,I’llcertainlyfeelworse.Iwillremembertosharemyproblemsinthefuture!”Vincesays.RobertHuntagreeswithVince,“____48____isbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.”Weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem.”Hethinksthe____49____(one)stepistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.Thispersondoesn’tneedtobe____50____expertlikehimself.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Soyou’rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjust____51____talkingtosomeoneaboutit!【答案】42.themselves43.careless44.worst45.understanding46.discussion47.Unless48.It49.first50.an51.by【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了学生们这些天关于学习的担忧，并提供了解决方案——与他人谈谈。【42题详解】句意：他们是应该不告诉别人还是跟别人说？根据“keepthemto”可知，此处应用they“他们”反身代词形式themselves，keepsthtooneself“不与他人分享某事”为固定搭配。故填themselves。【43题详解】句意：他经常在作业中犯粗心的错误。根据“mistakes”可知，此处应填一形容词作前置定语修饰名词mistake“错误”，careless“粗心的”符合句意。故填careless。【44题详解】句意：结果，他的成绩成了班里最差的，他对学习失去了兴趣。根据“the”和“inhisclass”可知，此处应用形容词bad“差的”的最高级形式worst“最差的”。故填worst。【45题详解】句意：但最后，他不得不和父母谈谈，他们真的很理解他。根据“theywerereally”可知，空格处understand“理解”的形容词形式understanding“能谅解的，宽容的”作表语。故填understanding。【46题详解】句意：而且，他们总是准备好和他一起学习，一起讨论他的学习。根据“a”可知，空格处应填discuss“讨论”的名词形式discussion“讨论”。故填discussion。【47题详解】句意：除非我找人谈谈，否则我肯定会感觉更糟。根据“Italktosomeone,I’llcertainlyfeelworse.”可知，空格处应填一连词引导条件状语从句，unless“如果不”符合句意，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Unless。【48题详解】句意：最好不要逃避问题。根据“isbestnottorunawayfromourproblem.”可知，空格处缺一主语，应用代词it作形式主语，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填It。【49题详解】句意：他认为第一步是找到一个你信任的人。根据“the”可知，空格处应填one“一”的序数词形式first“第一”修饰名词step“步骤”。故填first。【50题详解】句意：这个人不需要像他自己一样是专家。根据“expert”可知，空格处应填一冠词表示“泛指”，expert“专家”以元音因素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。【51题详解】句意：所以只要和别人谈谈，你就解决了问题的一半！根据“talkingtosomeoneaboutit”可知，空格处应填一介词，表示“方式”，by“通过”符合句意。故填by。五、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Friendsareveryimportantineveryone’slifebecausefriendsarealwaystherewhenweneedthem.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.MyfriendshipwithSuestarted30yearsagowithasnake.AfewmonthsafterImovedintoanapartment,mynext-doorneighbor(邻居),shoutedtome,askingforhelpwithasnakesleepingnearherapartment.Imadethesnakerunawayandmadeanewfriend.SoonSueinvitedmeoverfordinnerorlefthome-madefoodatmydoor.WhenIwenttomybeachhouse,Suehelpedlookaftermypetandwatermyplants.Andwhenshewasn’thome,Ididthesameforher.Whenshetraveled,she’dremembertobringmewonderfulgifts,buthersmile(微笑)isalwaysthegreatestgiftofall.In1997,IhadalovelychildandSuelookedaftermeandhim.Yearslater,Ireturnedthefavour(回报).Ihelpedoutwhenherhusbandwasinhospital,stayingwithherandtalkingaboutandsharingeverythingwithher.Unluckily,in2019thepandemic(疫情)happened.Myhusbandlosthisworkandmysoncouldn’tbebackhomebecauseofthevirus(病毒).IwasworriedaboutthemandIdidn’tknowhowtofightthepandemic.ButSueappearedintime.Shehelpedmyfamilytoprepareforthepandemicandsharedfoodwithme.Withouther,Icouldn’tgothroughdifficulttimes.Iwastheluckiestoneintheworld.Awallmightseparate(阻隔)ourapartmentsandmasks(口罩)canseparatetheviruses,butnothingisabletoseparateourhearts.52.WhendidthewritermakefriendswithSue?____________________________________53.Pleaselist(列举)towthingsthewriterhelpedSueout.____________________________________54.Whydidthewriterthinkshewastheluckiestoneintheworld?____________________________________55.DoyouwanttomakeafriendlikeSue?Andwhy?____________________________________56.Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?____________________________________【答案】52.ThewritermadefriendswithSue30yearsago./ThefriendshipwithSuestarted30yearsago./30yearsago.53.①ThewriterhelpedSuetomakethesnakerunaway.②ThewriterhelpedtolookafterSue’shouse(herpet,waterplants)whenshewasn’tathome.③ThewriterhelpedSueoutwhenherhusbandwasinhospital(,stayingwithherandtalkingaboutandsharingeverythingwithher).54.Thewriterhadatruefriend.Suehelpedhertogothroughthedifficulttimes.55.Yes,becausesheisfriendly/kind/helpful/…56.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart./Truefriendsshouldhelpeachother./Afriendinneedisafriendindeed./…【解析】【导语】本文作者主要讲述了自己和朋友Sue30年的友谊。【52题详解】根据“MyfriendshipwithSuestarted30yearsagowithasnake.”可知，他们的友谊始于30年前。故填ThewritermadefriendswithSue30yearsago./ThefriendshipwithSuestarted30yearsago./30yearsago.【53题详解】根据“Imadethesnakerunawayandmadeanewfriend.”、“WhenIwenttomybeachhouse,Suehelpedlookaftermypetandwatermyplants.Andwhenshewasn’thome,Ididthesameforher.”以及“Ihelpedoutwhenherhusbandwasinhospital,stayingwithherandtalkingaboutandsharingeverythingwithher.”可知，作家帮助苏赶走了那条蛇；作者在苏不在家时帮忙照看她的房子；作者在苏的丈夫住院时帮助她度过了难关。故填①ThewriterhelpedSuetomakethesnakerunaway.②ThewriterhelpedtolookafterSue’shouse(herpet,waterplants)whenshewasn’tathome.③ThewriterhelpedSueoutwhenherhusbandwasinhospital(,stayingwithherandtalkingaboutandsharingeverythingwithher).【54题详解】根据“Withouther,Icouldn’tgothroughdifficulttimes.Iwastheluckiestoneintheworld.”可知，这位作者有一个真正的朋友。苏帮助她度过了困难时期。故填Thewriterhadatruefriend.Suehelpedhertogothroughthedifficulttimes.【55题详解】根据“Shehelpedmyfamilytoprepareforthepandemicandsharedfoodwithme.”可知，Sue是一个非常有帮助的朋友。故填Yes,becausesheisfriendly/kind/helpful/…（言之有理即可，答案不唯一。）【56题详解】根据“Awallmightseparate(阻隔)ourapartmentsandmasks(口罩)canseparatetheviruses,butnothingisabletoseparateourhearts.”以及结合全文可知，本文作者主要讲述了自己和朋友Sue30年友谊。因此学到了：一个真正的朋友会向你伸出手，触动你的心。故填Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart./Truefriendsshouldhelpeachother./Afriendinneedisafriendindeed./…（言之有理即可，答案不唯一。）六、补全对话（共4小题，计8分）根据对话内容，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话意思完整。A:Hey,Tony.Canyougotothecinemawithmethisafternoon?B:______57______.Ihavetotakeactinglessons.A:Takeactinglessons?Doyouwanttobeanactor?B:Yes,Iaminterestedinacting.A:Oh,Isee.______58______?B:Istartedtotakeactinglessonslastmonth.A:______59______?B:Itakeactinglessonstwiceaweek.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?A:______60______.B:Atennisplayer?Thatsoundsgood.Justtryyourbest,andyoucanbesuccessful.A:Thankyou.【答案】57.I’mafraidnot/I’msorryIcan’t/Sorry,Ican’t/Sorry,I’mafraidnot58.Whendidyoustarttotakeactinglessons59.Howoftendoyoutakeactinglessons