2025年石家庄工商职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析_第1页
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2025年石家庄工商职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Onthedarkstreet,therewerenopeoplearound()shecouldturnforhelp.(1分)A、towhomB、withwhomC、bywhomD、forwhom正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析查定语从句。句意为:“在黑暗的街道上,周围没有她可以求助的人。”分析句子结构可知,本句是一个定语从句,先行词people在从句中作宾语,turntosb.forhelp意为“向某人求助”,先行词作to的宾语,所以定语从句应用towhom来引导。故选A。

2、Maryisashortgirl________apairofglasses.

(1分)A、hasB、haveC、withD、wear正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析wearapairofglasses做谓宾不符合本题。withapairofglasses做状语

3、Someonewantsyouonthephone.______nobodyknowsIamhere.

(1分)A、AlthoughB、AndC、ButD、So正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析So因此;And和,并且;But但是。句意:史密斯先生,电话里面有人找你。——但是没有人知道我在这儿啊!结合语境可知选C。

4、Inthepast40years,ZhangGuimei________manygirlsfrompoorareasinYunnan.

(1分)A、helpedB、ishelpingC、hashelpedD、willhelp正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:在过去的40年里,张桂梅帮助了许多来自云南贫困地区的女孩。考查动词时态。根据“inthepast40years”可知,此句用现在完成时have/hasdone的结构,故选C。

5、Thethiefclosedhiseyes____he____dying.

(1分)A、evenif,wasB、though,wouldbeC、even,hadbeenD、asif,were正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析小偷闭上眼睛,好像要死了似的。asif/though引导的从句通常用虚拟语气.

6、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.

*Forest

Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.

*RocketAlarmClock

It'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止闹按钮)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!

Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.

*Xiawen

Thisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.

Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符号),audioclips(音频剪辑)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.Howmanyappsarementionedinthispassage?(1分)A、TwoB、Three.C、Four.D、Five.正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了三款好玩又实用的软件:“专注森林”有助于我们专注学习;“火箭闹钟”根治赖床不起的坏毛病;“下文”阅读新闻特别轻松。细节理解题。根据三个标题名,可知本文一共提到了三种应用程序。故选B。

7、-TheChineselanguageismoreandmorepopular.-Exactly!It’sbecominga________languageskillintheinternationalcommunity.

(1分)A、similarB、difficultC、necessaryD、traditional正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:--汉语越来越受欢迎。--的确如此!它正在成为国际社会的一种必要的语言技能。考查形容词辨析。similar相似的;difficult困难的;necessary有必要的;traditional传统的。根据“TheChineselanguageismoreandmorepopular.”可知,汉语是一种必要的语言技能,所以越来越受欢迎,故选C。

8、—You’dbetterbecareful,LindaTheknifeissharp.—_____,Mum.

(1分)A、Iwon’tB、IcanC、GotitD、It’simpossible正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查交际用语。句意:—你最好小心点,琳达。刀很锋利。—知道了,妈妈。AIwon't我不会;BIcan我会;CGotit知道了;DIt'simpossible?不可能的。根据生活常识,女儿回答知道了,故选C。

9、-ThisweekIgotfired,hurtmyleg,andhadmywalletstolen.-________.

(1分)A、DoastheRomansdoB、Don’tcryforthemoonC、It’sabedofrosesD、Itneverrainsbutitpours正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景交际。句意:-这周我被解雇了,腿受伤了,钱包也被偷了。-祸不单行。ADoastheRomansdo入乡随俗;BDon’tcryforthemoon不要想那些做不到的事情;CIt’sabedofroses它是甜蜜幸福的;DItneverrainsbutitpours祸不单行。根据句意可知,我遭遇了三件糟心的事情,所以是祸不单行。故选D。

10、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.

第(13)选()(1分)A、others

B、other

C、theothers

D、theother正确答案选项:参考答案:D

11、DidyoureturnFred'scall?--Oh,Thereisnoneed_______I'llmeethimrightnow.

(1分)A、thoughB、unlessC、whenD、because正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析—你给弗雷德回电话了吗?—哦,没必要因为我现在就去见他。根据句意,because最合适。

12、【图片大小可调】

(1分)A、writeB、havebeenwritingC、arewritingD、havewritten正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析now表示现在进行时,所以用arewriting。

13、PeoplealwayssendgreetingstoeachotherthroughWeChat()NewYear'sDay.(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、of正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查介词。句意为:“人们总是在新年这天通过微信互相问候。”具体某一天的早、中、晚前,星期或节日前要用介词on,根据“NewYear'sDny”可知表示在新年这一天。故选B。

14、---What'sthatonthewall?---It'saphoto().(1分)A、ofmyfather'sandmotherB、ofmyfather'sandmother'sC、ofmyfatherandmother'sD、ofonefriendofmine正确答案选项:参考答案:C

15、()ofthemoney()beenspent.(1分)A、Three-fifth;hasB、Three-fifth;haveC、Three-fifths;hasD、Three-fifths;have正确答案选项:参考答案:C

16、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise(15).

第(4)选()(1分)A、because

B、though

C、yet

D、therefore正确答案选项:参考答案:A

17、Thestoryis().Soweare()init.(1分)A、interest;interestingB、interesting;interestingC、interested;interestingD、interesting;interested正确答案选项:参考答案:D

18、Itisn'twarmtoday,()thesunisshining.(1分)A、orB、andC、becauseD、although正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查让步状语从句。句意为:“今天并不暖和,虽然阳光明媚。”although意为“尽管;即使”,引导让步状语从句。分析句子结构可知,前后两句是让步关系,所以用“although”来引导让步状语从句。故选D。

19、()wasin1997()Igraduatedfromtheuniversity.(1分)A、That;thatB、It;thatC、That;whenD、It;when正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查强调句。句意为:“我是在1997年从大学毕业的。”强调句结构:“Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,当被强调的是人时,用who或that,其余的情况一律用that。分析句子结构可知,此句强调的是时间状语in1997,所以应用that。故选B。

20、May23rdisread“()”or“()”.(1分)A、Maytwenty-three;MaytwentythreeB、Twenty-threeofMay;twentythirdinMayC、May(the)twenty-third;thetwenty-thirdofMayD、thetwenty-thirdMay;twenty-threeMay正确答案选项:参考答案:C

21、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第3空填()。(1分)A、stupidB、uselessC、normalD、secret正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词词义辨析。stupid意为“愚蠢的”;useless意为“无用的”;normal意为“正常的”;secret意为“秘密的”。此处指午休后老师找作者谈话,这仅仅是一场正常的对话。故选C。

22、Mybikeisbroken.Ihavetogotoschoolonfoot________.

(1分)A、alsoB、insteadC、insteadofD、too正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析A、也,表示肯定;B、取代;C、而不是,后面接宾语;D、也,表示肯定,常用语句末。我的单车坏了,我只能用走路上学来代替。

23、Itwas______hardwork,butcompletingitgaveme_____deepsenseofsatisfaction.

(1分)A、the;不填B、the;aC、不填;aD、a;the正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查冠词:第一空不填,因为work是不可数名词,第二空填a,adeepsenseofsatisfaction.一种满足感,句意:这是很难的工作,但是完成它可以给我满足感。选C。考点:考查冠词点评:本题着重理解定冠词和不定冠词的区别,定冠词the表示特指,不定冠词a/an表示泛指;对于冠词特指和泛指的考察是历年来高考的必考点,平时的学习要多进行积累,仔细分析特指还是泛指。同时,更为重要的是要多去积累习惯表达,特殊表达,这也是近几年高考习惯考的地方。总而言之,多解题、多理解、多积累才是关键。

24、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.

(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(11)选()(1分)A、nobody

B、anybody

C、somebody

D、everybody正确答案选项:参考答案:A

25、Youmay________thebookfortwoweeks.

(1分)A、borrowB、buyC、lendD、keep正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析borrow是一个瞬间完成的动作,因此不能与时间段连用.keep的意思也是“借”,但一般是指借来后的保存或使用阶段,是一段持续的时间,因此可以与时间段连用.lend是借出,与句意不符。句意:这本书你可以借两个星期。

26、材料Doctor:(1)

Lary:Idon'tfeelwell.

Doctor:(2)Pleasetakeoffyourshirtandliedownonthebed.

Lary:Yes,doctor.

Doctor:Well,(3)Doyoutakemuchexercise?

Lary:No,doctor.Ineverhaveanytimeforexercise.

Doctor:(4)

Lary:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmesleep?

Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.

Lary:You'reright,doctor.(5)Thanksforyouradvice.

Doctor:You'rewelcome.Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon第(3)空填()(1分)A、It'simportantformetokeephealthy,B、Howdoyousleep?C、What'sthematterwithyou?D、there'snothingmuchwrongwithyou.E、I'msorrytohearthat.正确答案选项:参考答案:D

27、Thehouseandthefurniture,togetherwithacar()soldfor$200,000.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、haveD、has正确答案选项:参考答案:B

28、Nowadayswiththedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorenewtechnology____tothefieldsofIT.

(1分)A、hasintroducedB、wasintroducedC、willintroduceD、isbeingintroduced正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查时态和语态。句意:现在,随着科技的发展,越来越多的新科技正在被引入IT行业。根据时间状语nowadays可知,此句要用现在进行时,主语technology与谓语introduce之间是被动关系,因此要用现在进行时的被动语态bebeingdone,故选D。

29、—Ithinkstudentscanhavecellphonestohelpwiththeirstudies.—_______.Theyoftenusethemtoplaygamesinsteadofstudying.

(1分)A、Idon'tthinksoB、AllrightC、YouarewelcomeD、Goodidea正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析——我认为学生可以用手机来帮助他们的学习。——我不这么认为,他们经常用它们来玩游戏而不是学习。短语Idon'tthinkso,我不认为这样。选项A符合句意

30、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(4)选()(1分)A、watched

B、followed

C、searched

D、hurt正确答案选项:参考答案:B

31、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays(10

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