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2025年湖南现代物流职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、OurEnglishteacheroftentellsusthatsuccessneedsalotof___________.
(1分)A、charmB、areerC、effortsD、effects正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析我们英语老师经常告诉我们成功要付出很大的努力。efforts努力;艰难的尝试;努力的结果
2、Wedon'tlikeGeorgebecauseheoftensaysonethinganddoesanother.Whathesaysisalways()whathedoes.(1分)A、similartoB、differentfromC、thesameD、like正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析我们不喜欢乔治,因为他总是说一套做一套。他说的和做的总是不一样。besimilarto与⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅相似;bedifferentfrom与⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅不同;thesame同样地;一样;like好像;如同;像⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅一样
3、Smokingshouldbebannedinpublic-______.Itisharmfultoboththesmokersandnon-smokers.
(1分)A、I'dliketoB、It'smypleasureC、I'mwithyouonthatD、It'suptoyou正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情景会话用语。句意:--公共场合吸烟应当被禁止。--我同意你的观点。它对吸烟者和不吸烟的人都是有害的。A我很想去(但是......);B乐意效劳;C我同意你的观点;D这取决于你。第一个说话人表达自己的观点。即:公共场合吸烟应被禁止。由空格后句句意(吸烟害人害己)可知,第二个说话人应当是赞同第一个说话人的观点。故选C项。
4、Mysistercameintomyroom()apieceofcakeinherhand.(1分)A、inB、onC、withD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查介词。句意为:“我妹妹手里拿着一块蛋糕走进我的房间。”根据cameintomyroom和inherhand可知,应该是“带有”。故选C。
5、—Thereisnosaltleft.Jim,wouldyouliketoget________?—OK,Mum!
(1分)A、itB、oneC、someD、any正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析--没有盐了.吉姆,你去买一些回来好吗?--好的,妈妈.it它,同类同物,代指前面出现的名词;one一个,同类异物,代指前面名词中的一个;some一些,代指前面的复数名词或不可数名词;any任何一个,任何一些。故选C
6、Lifeisliketime.Once_____,itneverreturns.
(1分)A、toloseB、losingC、lostD、beinglost正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查非谓语动词。句意:生命犹如时间,一旦失去,就再也无法挽回。根据句式结构可知,本题考查状语从句的省略用法。主句和从句主语一致,根据句意lose与it(指代time)是被动关系,故用过去分词。故选C。
7、--Doyouthinkyoucoulddowithouthelp?--().Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.(1分)A、TakecareB、HurryupC、NotexactlyD、Don'tworry正确答案选项:参考答案:D
8、WhenhemovedtoGermanyin(),hewasalreadyin(1分)A、thefifties;hissixtiesB、fifties;hissixtiesC、hisfifties;hissixtiesD、fifty;sixty正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查数词。句意为:“当他在五十年代移民到德国时,他已经六十多岁了。”inthe+整十年代加-s,意为“在……年代”;inone's+整十基数词复数,意为“在某人几十岁时”。故选A。
9、______isnopossibility______Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.
(1分)A、It;thatB、There;thatC、There;whetherD、It;whether正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析B考查固定句型和同位语从句。固定句型:Thereisnopossibilitythat···没有…的可能性;
10、—What____usefulbookitis!—Yeah,ittellsyouhowtoplay____guitar.
(1分)A、an;theB、a;aC、a;theD、an;a正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:这是一本多么有用的书!是的,他告诉你怎样弹吉他不定冠词表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个,经常用在第一次提到某人或某物时,用不定冠词起介绍作用,表示一个。定冠词特指某(些)人或某(些)事物,以区别于同类中其他的人或事物,a用于辅音音素前,an用于元音因素前。useful,u发辅音音素。定冠词用在演奏乐器的名称和文艺活动,运动场所的名称前。而球类棋类前不加冠词。踢足球,不加冠词,弹钢琴加定冠词the。故选C。
11、材料Toby:Hello,I'dliketoseeMr.Hunter,please.
Sally:(1)
Toby:Well,I'mhereaboutthejob.I'mTobyBrown.
Sally:Nicetomeetyou.I'mSallyKent,Mr.Hunter'spartner.(2)
Toby:Thankyou.
Sally:Ihavesomequestions,Mr.Brown.(3)
Toby:No,Ican't.ButIcanplaycomputergamesverywell.
Sally:That'snice.(4)
Toby:Umm,justone.
Sally:Andwhat'sthat?French?Chinese?
Toby:No,justEnglish.
Sally:Oh,Isee.
Toby:(5)Howmanywindowsarethereinthebuilding?
Sally:Pardon?Areyouapplyingfortheassistantmanager'sjob?
Toby:Me?No,I'mawindowcleaner.第(4)空填()(1分)A、Andhowmanylanguagescanyouspeak?B、Canyouuseacomputer?C、Haveaseat,please.D、Howareyou?E、I'msorryheisn'thereatthemoment.F、Whereareyoufrom?G、Excuseme,正确答案选项:参考答案:A
12、材料A:Hi,Jenny,I'mgoingtohaveapartyatmyhousenextweekend.(2)
B:Sure.CanIhelpyouorganizeit?
A:Yeah.I'llneedsomehelp.
B:Howmanypeoplearecoming?
A:(2)
B:Well,whoareyougoingtoinvite?
A:YouarethefirstpersonIinvited.(3)
B:OK.Icanhelpyouwiththeinvitation.Whataboutthefood?
A:Uh.Ididn'tthinkaboutthat.(4)
B:Yeah,sure.Areyougoingtohaveanypartygames?
A:(6)Canyouhelpmeorganizesome?
B:Noproblem.Let'sthinkaboutthemtogether.第(5)空填()(1分)A、AndIhavealistofthenames.B、Wouldyouliketocome?C、Icancookdeliciousfood.D、Idon'tknow.Maybeabout10.E、Sure,playinggamesisagoodidea.F、Canyoubringsomesnacks?G、Canyoubringsomeofyourfriends?正确答案选项:参考答案:E解析根据上一句:你要玩派对游戏吗?可知,回答应为:当然,玩游戏是个好主意。
13、材料Clerk:(1)Madam?
Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.
Clerk:(2)
Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.
Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.
Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?
Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.(3)
Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?
Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.
Anna:(4)
Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.
Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.(5)
Clerk:Whatelsewouldyoulike?
Anna:That'sall.Thankyou!第(1)空填()(1分)A、I'lltakeit.B、Howmuchisit?C、Whatsizedoesshetake?D、CanIhelpyou?E、Whatcolordoesshelike?正确答案选项:参考答案:D
14、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(8)选()(1分)A、difficulty
B、speed
C、care
D、pleasure正确答案选项:参考答案:B
15、—Simonfailedtheexamagain.—That'snotsurprising.Computergames___toomuchofhistime.
(1分)A、takeoutB、takeawayC、takeoffD、takeup正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析takeout去除;除掉;取得,获得,领到(贷款、执照、保单等);邀请…外出,带…出去(吃饭、看电影等);takeaway带走;夺走;从…中减去;从…中扣除;抓走(送去监狱、医院等);
16、I_________toyouassoonasIgetthere.
(1分)A、willwriteB、wroteC、writeD、havewritten正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析这句话的主句是Iwillwritetoyou一般将来时,从句是assoonasIgetthere用一般现在时。翻译为:我一到那就给你写信。用于时间和条件状语从句当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来。
17、---I'memailingAaronaboutthedetailsofthepartyonSaturday.---______wewillseehimtomorrow.
(1分)A、whynot?B、Sowhat?C、Whatif?D、Whybother?正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析
考查习惯用语辨析。句意:---我正在给艾伦发邮件,告诉他周六聚会的细节。---何必呢?我们明天会见到他。Awhynot?干嘛不(做某事)呢;BSowhat?那又怎样;CWhatif?如果……怎么样;DWhybother?何必呢。由wewillseehimtomorrow可知,Whybother?何必呢符合句意。故D选项正确。
18、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.
第(6)选()(1分)A、best
B、worst
C、greatest
D、saddest正确答案选项:参考答案:A
19、Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied()hisworksunfinished.(1分)A、forB、withC、fromD、of正确答案选项:参考答案:B
20、Themirrorsarecontrolledbyacomputerthatdirectsthemtoturnalongwiththesunthroughoutthe______andtocloseduringwindyweather.
(1分)A、day
B、night
C、month
D、year正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词词义辨析。Aday白天;Bnight夜晚;Cmonth月;Dyear年。根据文章可知,太阳光出现在白天,故选A。
21、—Look!Whatisthegirldoing?—Sheontheplayground.
(1分)A、ranB、runsC、isrunningD、run正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析应该用现在进行时,所以用isrunning
22、You'remybestfriend.Ineversuspect__yousay.
(1分)A、whatB、thatC、whyD、how正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析你是我最好的朋友。我从不怀疑你说的。这里的what表示什么……,whatyousay表示为你说的这些话,what在从句充当了一定的句子成分,that只是用来引导从句的,不在从句中充当任何成分,后半句是你说了什么,如果用that意思即为我从不怀疑你说,明显是个不完整的句子,故选A。
23、Sir,youshould()attheredlight.Butyoudidn't.(1分)A、stopB、havestoppedC、nothavestoppedD、stopped正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“先生,你应该在红灯亮时停下来,但你没有。”shouldhavedone表示本应该做某事,实际上却没做,是对过去的一种虚拟。根据did可知是对过去发生情况的推测。故选B。
24、______theprojectintime,thestaffwereworkingatweekends.
(1分)A、CompetingB、HavingcompletedC、TohavecompletedD、Tocomplete正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查非谓语动词不定式做目的状语用法。由后句thestaffwereworkingatweekends.可知在周末一直在工作的目的就是按时完成工程,故选D符合。
25、
What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?______
(1分)A、HelpOthersB、ChangetheWorldC、CheckLonelinessbyA正确答案选项:参考答案:C
26、【图片大小可调】
(1分)A、PutonB、TakeoffC、PutupD、Takedown正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析外面很冷所以要穿上衣服,puton表示穿上。
27、Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwice________expensive.
(1分)A、asB、soC、tooD、very正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查倍数的表达。句意:我叔叔在闹市区的房子比我们(不在闹市)的房子要小得多,但是它的价格却是我们的房子价格的两倍。这里运用了倍数表达法:倍数+as+形容词+as+,itistwiceasexpensive后面省略了asours,故选A。
28、Manyagirl()interestedinlearningEnglishsongs.(1分)A、hasB、havebeenC、areD、is正确答案选项:参考答案:D
29、Shetoldmethatthecommittee()intofourgroups.(1分)A、wasdividedB、weredividedC、hasdividedD、bedivided正确答案选项:参考答案:B
30、Hefellasleepwithabook______openonhisknee.
(1分)A、layB、layingC、laidD、lying正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析他膝盖上摊着一本书睡着了。①考查with的复合结构,with或without-名词/代词+分词,再如:Shefellasleepwiththelightburning.(with+名词+现在分词,作伴随状语)②laying即:lay意思是“摆出;下蛋,放置”lying即:lie意思“呈……状态;躺”
31、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.
Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批准)byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(剂量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors
aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群体免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can’tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.
Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies(过敏)shouldn’tgetit,either.Accordingtothepassage,______millionvaccinedoseshadbeengivensofarinChina.
(1分)A、50
B、247C、285
D、582
正确答案选项:参考答案:C
32、材料
Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.
Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.
Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoff
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