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2025年山东司法警官职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第12空填()。(1分)A、simpleB、rareC、variousD、expensive正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词词义辨析。simple意为“简单的”;rare意为“稀少的”;various意为“各种各样的”;expensive意为“昂贵的”。根据下文的“Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday”可知,此处指人们读各种各样的书。故选C。
2、Isawhim_______somethingwhenIwent.
(1分)A、readB、toreadC、readingD、reads正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析我去的时候看到他在读东西。seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事
3、Students()abackgroundinchemistrywillprobablyfindthecourseeasier.(1分)A、ofB、withC、againstD、in正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查介词。句意为:“学过化学的学生可能会觉得这门课程容易些。”空格处的介词短语在句中作后置定语,所以应该用with的复合结构。故选B。
4、Heshouted()help,butnoonecame()alongtime.(1分)A、to;toB、to;forC、for;toD、for;for正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查介词。句意为:“他大呼救命但是好久都没有一个人来。”shoutforhelp意为“大声呼救”,for表目的;foralongtime意为“很长时间”。故选D。
5、You’regreat!Youalwaysmake________mistakesthanothersineachtest.
(1分)A、moreB、lessC、fewerD、many正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查比较级。句意:你太好了!每次考试你犯的错误总是比别人少。由than可知,用形容词比较级形式,根据You’regreat!可知此处指的是少,用可修饰名词复数的few,所以是fewer。故选C项。
6、--IsawDavidintheteachers’officethismorning.Doyouknow______hewasthere?--Hewenttheretohandinhishomework.
(1分)A、howB、whetherC、whenD、why正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析今天早晨我看见David在老师办公室,你知道他为什么在那儿吗?—他去那儿交作业了。本题考查宾语从句。根据答语中的tohandinhishomework可知,去办公室是为了交作业,应用why引导从句,故选D项。
7、—()hardTonyisworking!—Yes.Weshouldlearnfromhim.(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhataD、Howa正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查感叹句。句意为:“---Tony工作多么努力啊!-----是的,我们应该向他学习。”感叹句中,感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹形容词或副词时,常用“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”来表示。分析句子结构可知,中心词为副词hard,所以用how来感叹。故选B。
8、Onethirdofthestudents()from().(1分)A、is;thenorthB、is;northC、are;thenorthD、are;north正确答案选项:参考答案:C
9、Computersareveryuseful.Theycanhelpusgetmuch()ontheInternet.(1分)A、gamesB、informationC、courageD、messages正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词辨析。句意为:“电脑非常有用,能够帮助我们在网上获得许多信息。”much修饰不可数名词,所以排除A和D;根据上文提到的电脑有用,所以下文应该是我们在电脑上获得信息。故选B。
10、-What'swrongwithyou,Eric?Youlooktired.-I()toprepareforthefinalexamlastnight.(1分)A、pickedupB、wokeupC、stayedupD、putup正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词短语。句意为:“——你怎么了,Eric?你看起来很累。——昨晚我熬夜准备期末考试了。”stayup意为“熬夜”。根据“Youlooktired.”可以推断是熬夜了。故选C。
11、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第9空填()。(1分)A、softB、movingC、niceD、terrible正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查形容词词义辨析。soft意为“软的”;moving意为“感人的”;nice意为“美好的”;terrible意为“糟糕的”。下文提到“我”没有弹奏好,由此可推断“我”弹出来的曲子很糟糕。故选D。
12、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.
Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.
第(6)选()(1分)A、going
B、forgoing
C、togo
D、tobegoing正确答案选项:参考答案:C
13、材料A:Hi,Jenny,I'mgoingtohaveapartyatmyhousenextweekend.(2)
B:Sure.CanIhelpyouorganizeit?
A:Yeah.I'llneedsomehelp.
B:Howmanypeoplearecoming?
A:(2)
B:Well,whoareyougoingtoinvite?
A:YouarethefirstpersonIinvited.(3)
B:OK.Icanhelpyouwiththeinvitation.Whataboutthefood?
A:Uh.Ididn'tthinkaboutthat.(4)
B:Yeah,sure.Areyougoingtohaveanypartygames?
A:(6)Canyouhelpmeorganizesome?
B:Noproblem.Let'sthinkaboutthemtogether.第(5)空填()(1分)A、AndIhavealistofthenames.B、Wouldyouliketocome?C、Icancookdeliciousfood.D、Idon'tknow.Maybeabout10.E、Sure,playinggamesisagoodidea.F、Canyoubringsomesnacks?G、Canyoubringsomeofyourfriends?正确答案选项:参考答案:E解析根据上一句:你要玩派对游戏吗?可知,回答应为:当然,玩游戏是个好主意。
14、Theyworkedinthefielduntilthesun_________.
(1分)A、setdownB、setC、setoffD、setdowntilehill正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析他们在田里工作,直到太阳落山。thesunset表示太阳落山。
15、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.
Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.
第(5)选()(1分)A、cry
B、laugh
C、run
D、shout正确答案选项:参考答案:D
16、---Ms.Smith,thankyouforinvitingus.Thefoodyoucookedisverydelicious.---__________________.
(1分)A、IpracticeeverydayB、Iamgladyoulikeit.C、No,Idon’tthinksoD、Well,it’snotgoodenough正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情景交际。句意:--Ms.Smith,感谢邀请我们,你做的饭菜很美味。--很高兴你喜欢吃。AIpracticeeveryday我每天都在练习;BIamgladyoulikeit.很高兴你喜欢;CNo,Idon’tthinkso我不那么认为;DWell,it’snotgoodenough但是,还不够好。对于别人的赞赏,要接受,根据语境选B。
17、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(10)选()(1分)A、remembered
B、thought
C、found
D、heard正确答案选项:参考答案:B
18、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、f(or)mB、(or)angeC、m(or)eD、f(our)teen正确答案选项:参考答案:B
19、Itwasforthisreason()herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.(1分)A、whichB、whyC、thatD、how正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析就是因为这个原因她的叔叔搬出了纽约,并且定居在小村子里面。这句话是强调句,因为去掉itwas和that,剩下的是一个完整的句子,
强调句的结构Itis/was+被强调部分+that+句子的其他成分。如果选择why构成定语从句,则需要去掉thisreason前的for,所以这里不是定语从句。其他两个选项明显是错误的。故选C。
20、Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied()hisworksunfinished.(1分)A、forB、withC、fromD、of正确答案选项:参考答案:B
21、材料
Dear
Doctor:
MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.
Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.
Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”
Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Heisveryunhappy.
Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverybadtomeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereispossibilitythatourmarriage.maycometoanend.
Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdon'twanthimtofeellow,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon'tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelpme.Whatdoyouthinkshowsherhusbandwassupportive?(1分)A、
He
took
up
all
the
work
she
used
to
do.B、
He
made
all
the
decisions
for
her.C、
He
gave
her
encouragement.D、
All
of
the
above.正确答案选项:参考答案:C
22、---Iamwormoutafterworkingsolong.---Me,too.It'stimeto_____.
(1分)A、callitadayB、pullmylegC、flyoffthehandleD、killthefattedcalf正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查习惯用语。句意:——工作了这么久,我累坏了。——我也是,该收工了。Acallitaday收工;Bpullmyleg戏弄;Cflyoffthehandle大发雷霆;Dkillthefattedcalf设宴欢迎。根据第一句---Iamwornoutafterworkingsolong。和第二句---Me,too。可知,两个人工作那么久都累坏了,该收工休息了,callitaday(收工)符合句意,故选A。
23、It'sfiveyearssinceI()youlasttime.(1分)A、metB、meetC、havemetD、hadmet正确答案选项:参考答案:A
24、IfI()askedtoworkonSundays,Ishouldquit.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、havebeenD、hadbeen正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“如果要求我周日上班,我会辞职。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十动词原形。故选B。
25、Moststudentswillenterauniversity()theygraduatefromaseniorhighschool.(1分)A、althoughB、beforeC、untilD、after正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词。句意为:“高中毕业后,大多数学生将进入大学。”after意为“在……以后”,引导时间状语从句。根据前后句的句意可知是先后关系,表示在高中毕业之后,进入大学学习,所以应用after。故选D。
26、—John,I'llhaveajobinterviewtomorrow.I'msonervous.—________.Youarealwaysthebest.
(1分)A、GoodideaB、TakeiteasyC、Thisway,pleaseD、Withpleasure正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析
考查情景交际。句意:——约翰,我明天要去面试,我太紧张了。——放松点,你总是最棒的。AGoodidea好主意;BTakeiteasy放松点;CThisway,please请走这边;DWithpleasure乐意效劳。根据语境,说话者提到自己要去面试,听话人对其表示安慰,所以告诉他不要紧张,放松点。选项B符合题意,故选B。
27、Susan,youwillcomeandwatchTV,won’tyou?---____.Ipreferreadingto____television.
(1分)A、No;watchB、No;watchingC、Yes;watchD、Yes;watching正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析苏珊,你会来看电视的,是吗?-不,我宁愿看书也不愿看电视
28、—Sorrytohavekeptyouwaiting!—________.
(1分)A、What’swrongwithyou?B、Whatareyoudoing?C、Wherehaveyoubeen?D、That’sallright.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景交际。句意:——抱歉让你久等了!——没关系。A你怎么了?B你在干什么?C你去哪儿了?D没关系。由语意可知,别人表达抱歉,回答一般是没关系。故选D项。
29、TheUnitedNations()in1945.(1分)A、wasestablishedB、wereestablishedC、hadbeenestablishedD、established正确答案选项:参考答案:A
30、Everycollegestudentshouldlearntotakecare_______yourselfsinceyouareadults.
(1分)A、forB、atC、ofD、in正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考固定搭配,takecareof的意思是照顾。本句话意思是,每个大学生都应该照顾好自己,因为你是成年人。
31、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfany
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