广东省佛山市顺德区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(无答案)

2024年第一学期八年级教学质量监测英语本试卷共8页，51小题（从31小题开始），满分90分。考试用时70分钟。注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。Thisyear,mymomandIwenttotheUStovisitmyaunt.Duringthefirstweek,myauntshowedus31theneighborhoodandtolduswheretobuyfood,postlettersandnavehaircuts.Iamquite32atrememberingdirections,sothesecondweekIstartedwalkıngthedogalone.Oneday,myauntwantedtocookchickencurryfordinnerandaskedme33somechicken.Iwasnervousaboutdoingtheshoppingby34,butIdecidedtogiveitago.Atthesupermarket,Ialwaystriedtosavemoneywhite135theshopping,sothebagthatsaid“Special”immediatelycaughtmyeye.Onthebagthereweretwowords“chickenframe”.Iknewtheword“chicken”,36Ididn’tknowtheword“frame”.“Anyway,thismustbechicken,”Isaidtomyself.37,Ipickedupthebag,paidforitandranthewaybacktomyaunt’shouse.WhenIhandedthebagtomyaunt,therewas38strangelookonherface.“What’sup,Aunt?”Iasked.Sheanswered,“Helen,thisisachickenframe,sothereisnotmuchmeat.Insidethebagareactuallychickenbones.”Ifelt39sorrythatdwantedtoreturnittothesupermarketatonceMyauntsaid,“Itdoesn’tmatter.We40havechickencurrytonight,butwecanhavechickensoup.Andwedon’thavetoreturnorwasteit.”31．A．into B．at C．around32．A．good B．better C．best33．A．bought B．buying C．tobuy34．A．me B．myself C．mine35．A．do B．did C．wasdoing36．A．but B．and C．or37．A．Happy B．Happily C．Happiness38．A．a B．an C．the39．A．such B．so C．very40．A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。Amother’sloveisoneofthemostpowerfulfeelingsinnature.Wecannotonlyfinditinhumansbutalsoinmanyanimals.Forexample,motherbearsareknownto41theirbabieswell.Iftheyfeeltheirbabiesareindanger,theycanfightanything,evenhumans,to42theirbabies.Abouttwentyyearsago,ahomeless43inArgentinabecamefamousforsavingahumanbaby.Onacoldnight,manheardthesoundofababy44whenhewaswalkingdownthestreet.Hefollowedthe45andfoundanewbornbabylyingnexttoadog,thedogwaskeepingthebaby46withitsbody.Laterpeoplelearnedthatthebaby’smotherleftfirm.thankstothedog,thebabylivedandwastakentothe47intime.Ananimal’snaturalabilitytocareforitsyoungisverystrong.Manyanimalmotherswillputtheirownlivesindangertoprotecttheir48.Thesestoriesareoftenmoving.Forexample,duringAustralia’swildfires,afirefighterfoundamotherkoala49onherbabytoprotectitfromthesmokeandfire.50notallstoneshavehappyendings.InAmerica,peoplefoundthatninebabyopossums（负鼠）stayedinsidetheirmother’spocketsafelyontheroad.Butitwassadthattheirmotherdied,killedbyacar.Amother’sloveisoneofthestrongestpowersinnature,withnoendoredge.41．A．lookfor B．lookinto C．lookat D．tookafter42．A．feed B．protect C．raise D．hide43．A．man B．woman C．dog D．bear44．A．crying B．laughing C．talking D．shouting45．A．light B．smell C．map D．sound46．A．warm B．calm C．quiet D．asleep47．A．school B．hospital C．store D．park48．A．friends B．areas C．babies D．homes49．A．sitting B．standing C．walking D．lying50．A．Luckily B．However C．Suddenly D．Usually三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每题2分，共30分）请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。SportsinancientChinaPeopleinancientChinaworkedforalongtimeeachday.Torelax,theyinventedmanygames.Someofthemhadalonghistory.Herearethreekindsoftheancient-sportsgames.ChuiwanChuiwanwasoneoftheballgames,inancientChina,whichwasverypopularintheSongDynasty.“Chui”means“hit”and“wan”means“ball”.Itwaslikegolf.whereplayershitaballintoholes.Thereweretwogroupsandeachgrouphad2to10players,andtheygotpointsbyhittingtheballintotheholesthreetimeswithastick.CujuCujuisknownastheearliestformoffootball,firstplayed2,000yearsago.Theballwasmadeofleatheroutsideandfilledwithricebran（麸）inside.Cujuwasmainlyusedinthearmytotrainsoldiers.Itwaslikefootballtoday,withteamsof12or16players.Peoplecouldn’tusehands,butcouldonlyusetheirfeetandheadstoscorepoints.ArcheryIntheWesternZhouDynasty,archerywasveryimportantforyoungmen.Attheageof15,theybeganlearningshooting.ThemostfamousmatchwasGrandArchery.Itwasheldbytheemperor.Theplayersoftenbowedbeforethebigmatch.Andtheyalwayshadagood.timeeatinganddrinkingtogetherafterit.51．WhatismostprobablyapictureofChuiwanA． B． C． D．52．WhatwasthemainpurposeoffootballinancientChina?A．Totrainsoldiersinthearmy. B．Tokeepchildrenactiveandhealthy.C．Tofightagainstothercountries. D．Tomakekingsandqueenshappy.53．Howdidcujuplayersscorepointsinthegame?A．Bythrowingtheballintoanet. B．Byhittingtheballwithastick.C．Byusingtheirhandsandfeet. D．Byusingtheirfeetandheads.54．HowdidancientChinesepeoplepossiblyfeelafterGrandArchery?A．Confident. B．Serious. C．Excited. D．Surprised.55．Wherecanyouprobablyreadthetext?A．Inahistorybook. B．Inasciencewebsite.C．Inanarbmagazine. D．Inatouristguide.BMostartistshavetowaitmanyyearsfortheirtalents（天赋）tobeseen.Some,likeDutchpainterVanGogh,onlybecamefamousaftertheydied.ButthisisnottrueforAndresValencia.The11-year-oldboy,fromCalifornia,hasalreadymadealotofmoneybysellinghismodernpaintingstoartcollectors.HisfansevenincludesomefamousHollywoodactors.Andres’parentsareartloversandcollectors.TheystartedshowingAndresmodernpaintingswhenhewasjustalittlekid.Theyoungboysoonbegancopyingfamousartworks.“Whenhewas4or5,mywifeandIwouldwatchhimpaintanddosketches（素描）,andwewerereallysurprisedatwhathewoulddo,”hisfather,Lupesaid.Attheageofsix,hesoldhiswatercolorpaintingstofamilyandfriendsfor$20each.BernieChase,afamilyfriendandownerofanartgalleryinNewYorkCity,recognizedAndres’talentfromthestart.Heboughttheyoungboy’sartworkeverytimehevisitedandevenpaidS5,000forone.In2022,AndresheldhisfirstartshowatChase’sgallery.His35paintingssoldfor$50,000to$125,000each.Hisworksalsobecamefamousintheworld.Oneartworksoldfor$159.000inHongKong,whileanotherfor$230,000inItaly.WhenAndresisn’tpainting,heisastudentwithmathhomeworkjustlikeothersofhisage.“Mysonisanartist,butheisakidfirst,”hismother,Elsasaid,“Heisachild,notacelebrity（名人）.”56．WhatmadeAndresValenciastartpainting.A．Hisparents’loveforart. B．WatchingHollywoodmovies.C．Aschoolartcompetition. D．Lessonsfromagreatartist.57．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“recognized”meaninParagraph3?A．Missed B．Noticed. C．Showed. D．Forgot.58HowmuchdidAndresValencia’sartworksellinHongKong?A．$5,000． B．$125.000． C．$159,000． D．$230,000.59．WhatcanwelearnfromElsa’swordsinthelastparagraph?A．Elsadoesn’twantAndrestobeanartist.B．ElsawantsAndrestogrowuplikeotherkids.C．ElsathinksAndresistooyoungtobeanartist.D．Elsadoesn’twantAndrestomissschoolforanyreason.60．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．EveryChildCanBeanArtist B．ALittleKidSurprisedHisParentsC．TheWaytoBeaFamousArtist D．AChildTakesArtWorldbyStormC阅读填空。阅读短文及文后A~E选项，请选出可以填入61-65各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。MynameisJane.Iam23yearsoldandIliveinasmalltowncalledSnowOwl.61.TheTownSnowOwlisinthenorthofthecountry.Itgotitsnamebecausetherearemanysnowowlsinthemountainsandforestsnearby.Althoughthenamesoundsabitstrange,thetownisactuallybeautifulandpeaceful.Arivercomesdownfromthemountainandcutsthetownintotwoparts.Ityouvisitmyhometown,becarefulofwolves,especiallynearthemountains.62.ThePeopleThepeopleinSnowOwltrytohelpeachother.63.Butthereisaproblem.Thetownissmall,soeveryoneknowseverythingaboutothersandit’shardtokeepsecrets.TheSightsSnowOwldoesn’thavemanyplacestovisit.64It,wasbuiltinthe1800s.Twobridgesconnectdretown,andthesouthernbridgeistheoldestandthemostbeautiful.Thereisalsoanoldtheatre,somecoffeeshopsandrestaurantsforyoungpeople.65Ihopeyoucanvisitmyhometownoneday!A．Theyareverykindandhelpful.B．Theseplacesgivethemmorechoicesforfun.C．Theyoftencomeoutatnighttolookforfood.D．Letmetellyousomethingaboutmylovelyhometown.E．However,thereisabiglibraryinthecenterofthetown.四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。soseetheynervousbraveforfinallyalthoughtrywatchwithtellLastTuesdaymorning,myparentswenttoworkasusual.Istayedathome66mylittlebrothersBooandSeven.EverythingwasfineuntilBoosuddenlyshoutedthatSevenwaschoking（噎住）.IwasafraidforamomentbutquicklyrememberedI67afirst-aidvideo.notlongago.Thevideowasabouthelpingsomeonewhoischoking.Idecidedtohavea68.ImadeSevenleanovermyarmandhithisbackbetweenhisshoulderblades（肩胛骨）.Iwasvery69atthattime.However,Iwastryingtokeepcalm,becauseBoowas70Icalled120andkepthelpingSevenwhilespeakingtotheoperator.TheoperatorsaidIwasdoingtherightthing,71Ikeptdoingit.72,Sevencoughedupapieceofappleandcouldbreathe（呼吸）again.Whenthehospitalworkersarrived,73.tookSeventothehospitalforafullcheckbythedoctor.Thedoctorsaidhewasfineand74methatmyquickactionssavedhim.HealsosaidIwas75thanmostpeople.IfeltproudandhappybecausewhatIlearnedhelpedsavemybrother.五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A．回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。LiZiqi,oneofChina’smostpopularInternetstars,surprisedfansbyreturningtosocialmediaonNovember12th.2024．Sheisknownforshowinghowtomakethingstheoldway.Shemadetwonewvideos.Thefirstvideoshowsherchangingasmallshed（棚）intoaprettyroom.Inthesecondvideo,shemakesspecialdoorsusingaveryoldChinesewayofmakingthingsprettycalledlacquerware（漆器艺术）.Thisvideowaswatchedmanytimesandgotmanylikes.LiZiqistartedmakingshortvideosin2016．Sheshowsbeautifulcountrysidelifeandhowtocooktraditionalfood.Shealsoshowshowtomakethingslikeinkandclothes.In2020,shebrokeaworldrecordforhavingthemostfollowersonaChineseYouTubechannel.Shehad11.4millionfollowersatthattime.EventhoughLihadn’tpostedanythingsinceJuily14,2021,herfanskeptfollowingher.They|stillleftmanynicemessagesforher.Hervideosstillgotsharedandlikedbylotsofpeople.Hervideosareworld-famousbecausetheyshowthebeautyoftraditionalChineselifeandskills,Herfansallovertheworldaresoexcitedtoseehercomeback.Herforeignfanscan’twaittocometoChinaandknowmoreaboutChinesetraditionalculture.76．WhendidLiZiqireturntosocialmedia?_____