高三1月期末模拟英语试题

高三1月考前模拟

英语

第一部分：听力（满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.（5听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题

和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whyisthewomansoworried?

A.SheforgottobuyaChristmaspresentforherdaughter.

B.Shecouldonlybuyasecond-handbicycleforherdaughterasChristmaspresent.

C.Shedidn'thaveenoughmoneytorealizeherdaughter^dream.

2.HowdoToddandLisafeelaboutchildren?

A.Theyhavetroubleinhavingababy.

B.Lisawishestohavechildren,butherhusbanddoesn't.

C.Theydon'twantchildrenforthetimebeing.

3.WhydoesMarkrefusetotakethejob?

A.Theworkinghourswerenotsuitable.

B.Thejobwasnotwellpaid.

C.Hehadtodoalotoftraveling.

4.Whatisthewomangoingtodointheafternoon?

A.Gothebeach.B.Attendaparty.C.Doherhair.

5.Towhomisthemancloser?

A.Hismom.B.Hisdad.C.Thewoman.

第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个

小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Whatdoweknowaboutthemar?

A.Hewillbepromotedbyhisboss.

B.Hethinkshisjobisdull.

C.Heisthewoman'sboss.

7.Whatdoestheman'snewjobrequire?

A.Interviewingfamouspeople.

B.Stayingattheofficeallday.

C.Testingaudiencereaction.

听一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.Whatisthewomancomplainingabout?

A.Theroomhasnotbeencheckedbeforeshemovesin.

B.Theroomistoosmall.

C.Thereisnowaterinthetoilet.

9.Whatarethestaffinthehotelbusywith?

A.Checkingrooms.

B.Adjustingtheair-conditioning.

C.Preparingaconference.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.Whatkindoftestdoesthewomanlike?

A.Anoraltest.B.Anorganizedtest.C.Anobject.

11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofwriting?

A.Tiring.B.Difficult.C.Interesting.

12.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Gotothelibrary.B.Haveaclass.C.Writeacomposition.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。

13.Whatdothemanandhisparentshaveadisputeon?

A.Hisstudy.B.Hismusic.c.Hisdress.

14.Whydoesthemandresshimselfabnormal?

A.HelovesPunkstyle.

B.Heisscaredoflookingdifferentfromhisfriends.

C.Hedoesn'tlikehisuniform.

15.Whatpunishmentwillthemangetifhedoesn'tchangehisPunkstyle?

A.Hisheadmasterwillnotlethimgobacktoschool.

B.Hisparentswillthrowhimoutontothestreet.

C.Itwillbehardforhimtofindajob.

16.Whatisthecoloroftheman'suniform?

A.Blue.B.Black.C.Gray.

听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.WhatisthemainproblemcrossingtheSahara?

A.Water.B.Fuel.C.Vehicle.

18.HowmuchwaterwillusuallyservefortwopeopleonthecompleteSaharacrossing?

A.18liter.B.108liter.C.118liter.

19.Whydoesthewomanasktoleaveabouthalfofourwaterintact?

A.Theyneedtoleavesomewaterfbrtheirvehicle.

B.Theydon'tknowhowmuchwatertheyneedtocrossSahara.

C.Theyneedwaterfbremergencypurposes.

20.WhatistheweatherlikeinSahara?

A.Il'shotallyearlong.

B.It'shotfortwomonthseveryyear.

C.Itdependsonthetimeoftheyear.

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

21.In1948,threeAmericanscientistsinventedtransistor,whichis__smallelectronic

deviceto

controlanelectriccurrent.

A.the;aB.a;aC.the;theD.a;the

22.—HasYangLipingreturnedfromYunnanyet?I'dliketomeether.

—Sorry.She____backhereonlyfbrlastweekend.

A.hasbeenB.wouldbeC.hadbeenD.was

23.---Couldyouintroducemeahighqualitycar?

-Mypleasure.____wellevenonwetroads,thiskindofcarisverypopular.

A.HandledB.TohandleC.HandlingD.Beinghandled

24.—Nothingwrongwithit,?

—Yes.Thecomputersays,“Pleasecheckthisdiskbeforeenteringdata”

A.isitB.hasitC.doesitD.isthere

25.Much___hehasagoodtasteforChina'sFootballMatches,hecan'tavoidbeinginfluenced

bythesideeffectsofthefootballgambling.

A.thatheclaimsB.doesheclaim

C.itisthatheclaimsD.asheclaims

26.InScandinaviancountriesitiscommon__forthehusbandtostayathometolookafterthe

baby.

A.useB.practiceC.senseD.idea

27.Manypeoplehavebeenillfromastrangediseasethesedays,wc'vcneverheardof

before.

A.itB.thatC.oneD.this

28.Threeminutesearlier__wecouldhavecaughttheearlytraintoPhiladelphia.

A.orB.butC.andD.so

29.Manyastudentgoingtohavethemselvesinthehospital.

A.is;toexamineB.are;exaiiiineC.is;exaniinedD.are;exaniiniiig

30.Theswitchtomorelow-carbonenergy,Ithink,is.

------1agreewithyou.

A.inawayB.onthewayC.bythewayD.intheway

31.Allthosesecond-handgoodsaresoldat__before.

A.30%aslowerpriceasB.30%aslowapriceas

C.as30%lowpriceasD.30%lowerpricethan

32.TheofficialmadethedemandthatthesoldiersatoncebatLefront.

A.leave;fbrB.toleave;to

C.left;toD.tobeleft;for

33.Theywouldn'tagreetosellthehousetousatthesamepricetheyhadpromised,

wasratherdisappointing.

A.which;asB.as;that

C.as;whichD.that;that

34.Thedecisiongivinglessonsduringvacationsandweekendsshouldbebannedis

theEducationDepartmentofAnhuiProvincehasmade.

A.whether,whichB.why,that

C.that,theoneD.what,what

35.--一Jack,wouldyouminddrivingmetoworktomorrowmorning?

----.Mycarisstillbeingrepairedinthegarage.

A.NoproblemB.NotatallC.Yes,IwouldD.Forgetit

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出能填入

相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Severalyearsago,whileattendingacommunicationcourse,Iexperiencedamostunusualprocess.

Theinstructoraskedustolist_36_inourpastthatwefelt_37_of,regretted,orincomplete

aboutandreadourlistsaloud.

Thisseemedlikeavery_38_process,butthere'salwayssome_39_soulinthecrowdwho

willvolunteer.Theinstructorthen_40thatwefindwaysto41_people,ortakesome

actiontorightanywrongdoings.Iwasseriouslywonderinghowthiscouldever_42_my

communication.

Thenthemannexttomeraisedhishandandvolunteeredthisstory:"Makingmy_43_,I

getajob."Sothatwaswhathedid.Infact,inthenextthreemonths,Johnnystartedtenjobsand

wasfiredfromtenjobs.Heexplainedtohisfather.

“Theywantedmetobeatworkat8:00a.m.andtoldmetodoallsortsofunpleasantthings/'

"Idon'tcarehowyoudoit,“MrSmithsaid."Eitheryouearnsomemoneyormoveoutofthe

house.Igaveyouoneweek'stime.”

InthenextfewdaysJohnnybegantochange.Hestillstayedinhisroomallday,butspenthis

timewritinglettersandreadingthroughthenewspapers.Moreandmorepostsbegantoarrivefor

him.Heboughtanewsuitforhimselfandinvitedhisparentstothetheatreandfordinner

afterwardsatthemostexpensiverestaurantintown.Whenhisproudparentsarrivedhomeafter

theireveninghour,apolicemanwaswaitingatthefrontdoor.

“JohnSmith,“hesaidashehancedhimapieceofpaper,**rilseeyouinthecourttomorrow.”

Whenhegotoutside,Johnnytoldhisparentseverything.

“Whenyoutoldmetoearnsomemoney,1decidedtoputanadvertisementinthenewspaper

saying,'Newwaytomoneyfast!Sendme$5andI'lltellyoumysecret/WhenIreceivedthe

moneyIwrotebacktellingpeopletodoasIdo.”

Johnnywasfined$250bythecourtandwasorderedtopayallthepeopleback.Asheleftthe

courthousefeelingveryashamed,anewspapermancameuptohim,“Youngman,wouldyoulike

totellyourstorytomynewspaperfor$2500?”

56.Johnnywasfiredfromthejobsbecause.

A.helikedlisteningtotheradio

B.hehadabigfamilytosupport

C.hespentalotoftimewritingletters

D.hedidn'tdothejobswell

57.Johnnyputanadvertisementinthenewspaperaboutmonthsafterheleftschool.

A.threeB.sixC.nineD.eleven

58.WhywasJohnnyfined$250?.

A.Becausehewaslazy

B.Becausehewasoutofwork

C.Becausehecheatedpeople

D.Becausehedidn'tpayforhisnewsuit

59.Whatwouldprobablyhappenatlast?.

A.Johnnywouldget$2500fromthenewspaper

B.Thecourtwouldgive$250backtoJohnny

C.Johnnywouldcontinuetoadvertiseinthenewspaper

D.Johnnywouldbecomeanewspaperreporter

60.WhichofthefollowingquestionsisNOTansweredbytheinformationfromthepassage?

___?

A.HowdidtheparentsfeelwhenJohnnyinvitedthemtothetheatreanddinner

B.What'sJohnny'ssecret

C.WhatdidthepolicemanwantJohnnytodo

D.HowmuchdidJohnnyhavetopayallthepeopleback

B

TheblockbusterfilmTitanichasbroughtmillionsofdollarsandthousandsofpeopletothe

theatersandcontinuestotouchpeopletodayintheirhomes.Whyisthisfilmsosuccessful?Itisa

combinationofmanydifferentthings.Amongthesearemanydifferentelements.Lookingatsome

oftheseelementswillshowhowthedirectorandothersinvolvedwereabletocreatean

emotionallychargedmoviethatappealed（omillions.

Thefilmusesonethematic（主题的）elementcalled-TheTruthofHumanNature.Thetwo

maincharactersseemtorepresentnoblepeople.Mostoftheothercharactersinthefilmareshown

asnon-tolerant,rudeandcold-heartedpeople.Theelementoffocusingonthetwomain

characters'loveandemotionseemssymbolicofanidealstate.

Therearealsosocialproblemsaddressed.Thisisdoneinafewdifferentways.Themost

noticeablewayisthatthelowerclasspeopleremainlockedinthebasementastheshipgoesdown.

ThroughoutTitanic,thelightingisveryimportant.Thepoor,lowerclasspeoplearcalwaysshown

inverywarm-colouredlightthatgivesthemasenseoflifeandhappiness.Ontheotherhand,the

rich,upperclassarealwaysshowninaflatlightportrayingthefeelingofhardnessandcoldness.

Byusingthesetechniques,theyshowtheissueofclasssegregation（种族隔离）,andtheycreate

stereotypes.Themaincharactersareabletobreakfreeofthesestereotypesandbetogether.Thisis

thesolutiontothesegregationproblem.

Asyoucansee,Titanictookalotofthinkingandpreparationtofilminamannerthatwould

createemotionandbringtothesurfacetheissuesandstoiyofthegreatship.

61.Theunderlinedword“blockbusier“inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans"

A.somethingverysuccessful

B.ahighlyexplosivebomb

C.somethingworthalotofmonsy

D.atouchingstory

62.InTitanic,thesceneofthelowerclasspeopleremaininglockedinthebasementastheship

goesdownisusedto.

A.criticizenon-tolerantandcold-heartedrichpeople

B.enlargethesceneofthefilm

C.criticizetherealityofthesociety

D.emphasizetheconditionofthepooratthattime

63.WhyweredifferentcoloursoflightusedinthefilmTitanic?

A.Theywereusedtoshowthedifferencebetweentherichandthepoor.

B.Thedirectorwasdeterminedtoachievegoodvisualeffect.

C.Thesocialstatuswasrepresentedbythecoloroflightinthepast.

D.Theuseoflightwasthemaintechniquethedirectormadeuseof.

64.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Thesegregationprobleminthesocietycanbesolvedbyusingthelight.

B.ThoughloveisthemainthemeofTitanic,italsoreflectssomesocialproblems.

C.Becauseofthedirector'stalents,thefilmTitanicachievedgreatsuccess.

D.InthefilmTitanictherearetwocharactersaltogether.

65.Thewritermainlytalksaboutinthispassage.

A.theprocessofshootingTitanic

B.theleadingactorandactressinTitanic

C.thereasonswhyTitanicbecameablockbusterfilm

D.theoutlineofTitanic

C

Youknoweatingfruitandvegetablesisvirtuous.Butdidyouknowitcanalsomakeyoulook

good?

Peoplewhoincreased（heirintakeoverjustsixweeksdevelopedahcakhyglowandappeared

moreattractive,researchersfound.

ScientistsatStAndrewsUniversityfoundeatingthemsubtlyincreasedyellowandred

pigmentsinthevolunteers5skin.

Theymonitoredthefoodintakeof35peopleandtookpicturesoftheirfaces,armsandhands

usingasensitivecameraatthestart,andafterthreeandsixweeks.

Increasingtheirintakeofgreensby2.9portionsadaywasfoundtomake（hepersonlook

healthierandanextra3.3portioncouldenhancetheirattractiveness,whentheirphotographswere

ratedbyothers.

Fruitandvegetablesarerichincarotenoids（类胡萝卜素），whichareknowntoprotectagainst

celldamagefrompollutionandUVrays,andcanalsopreventage-relateddiseasesincludingheart

diseaseandcancer.

Butwhileitwasknowneatingextremeamountsofcertainvegetablessuchascarrotscould

turnskinorange,itwasnotknownasmallincreasewasperceptibletoothersandwasseenas

appealing.

Acamerameasuredchangestotheskin,sredness,yellownessandlightness,andfoundit

significantlychangedinpeoplewhonaturallyincreasedtheirintake.Thesechangeswerenot

evidentatthreeweeks.

Usinglightsensors,theresearchersshowedtheseredandyellowhues（色调，色相）were

linkedwiththelevelsofcarotenoidsintheirskin.

Therearehundredsofcarotenoidsbutthosethoughttohavethemostdramaticeffectare

lycopene（番茄红素）-whichgivestomatoesandredpepperstheirredcolour-andbeta-carotene

foundincarrotsaswellasbroccoli,squash,andspinach.

Skincolourisalsoaffectedbychemicalscalledpolyphenols（多酚），foundinapples,

blueberriesandcherries,whichcausebloodrushtotheskinsurface.

66.FromParagraph4,welearnthatpicturesweretaken.

A.threetimesusingaspecialcameraeverythreeweeks

B.twiceusingasensitivecameraeverysixweeks

C.by35peoplewhentheyatefruitandvegetables

D.by35peoplewhilebeingmonitoredtocomparethechanges

67.Thewordttappcaling,'（Paragraph7）canbestbereplacedby.

A.frighteningB.harmfulC.dangerousD.attractive

68.Theredandyellowcolorswererelatedtointheirskin.

A.thecontentsofintakeB.thelevelsofcarrots

C.thetimeofeatingfruitandvegetablesD.theamountofcarotenoids

69.Amonghundredsofcarotenoids,whicharemosteffective?

A.tomatoesandredpeppersB.squash,andspinach

C.lycopeneandbeta-caroteneD.heirredcolourandbeta-carotene

70.Thepurposeofthearticleisto.

A.tellpeopleanewdiscovery

B.advisepeopletoeatmorefruitandvegetables

C.introduceawaytoprotectskin

D.listthefunctionsofcarotenoidstoskin

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Shopperswhocarefullyplantheirvisittothegrocerystorecansavemoneyontheirgrocerybills.

_71_

Shoppersshouldvisitthegrocerystoreonafullstomachbyschedulingtheirtripimmediately

afteralargemeal.Ifthat'snotpossible,theyshouldfindsomethinghealthytoeatwhilepreparing

agrocerylist._72_

Althoughhavingalistandstickingtoitisthemostimportantfactorinsavingmoney,shoppers

mustpreparelistswiselyinordertosave._73_.Manyspecialbuysarcannouncedthroughthe

localnewspapers,sobuyingthe"groceryissuersworththeinvestment（投资）.However,it's

importanttorememberthatmanynewer,moreexpensiveproductsfirstofferedthroughcoupons

maynotyieldenoughsavingsforshopperstogiveuptheproducttheyusuallybuy.

—74—Onceatthestore,theshopperwhowantstosavemoneyshouldfollowafewmorerules.

Theshoppershouldnotstaylongerthannecessary>becausebillsgoupeachminutetheshopperis

inthestore.So,settingatimelimitandacostlimitcanholddownthebill._75_Ifthegrocery

listisashortone,someshopperschoosetousethesmallhand-heldbasketinsteadoftheroomy

grocerycart.

A.Acarefullyplannedlistshouldincludeinseasonproduceandanyitemsonsaleordiscounted

throughcoupons（优惠券）.

B.Ofcourse,theshoppershouldstickstrictlytotheshoppinglistandresistthetemptationtobuy

additionalitems.

C.Peoplewhoarefullarelesstiredandmorelikelytobuywhattheywant.

D.Nowthattheshopperhascompletedthegrocerylist,it'stimetoleaveforthestore.

E.Youshouldkeepyourshoppinglistcarefullyincaseyoucanexchangeitforcoupons.

F.Mostshoppersarelesspersuadedtobuyextragoodswhentheyarenothungry.

G.Shoppingwhennothungry,stickingtoagrocerylist*andfollowingafewsimpleruleswillcut

downthegrocerybill.

第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

AnAmericanfriendofminewhowashighupinabigcorporationhadworkedoutawayof

handlingafloodofe-mailsbeforemostofushadevenheardoftheconcept.Ifanyinformationhe

wassentwasvitalenough,hislackofresponsewouldensurethesenderranghimup,ifthesender

wasn'timportantenoughtohavehisprivatenumber,thecommunicationcouldn'tbethat

important,myfriendisnowevenmoreseniorinthesamecompanysothestrategymustwork.

Almosteveryweeknowthereseemslobeareportsuggestingthatweareallbeingdriven

crazybythebotherofe-mail.Ifthisisthecase,it'sonlybecausewehaven'tdevelopedan

appropriatediscriminationindealingwithit.

.Firstly,youjunknothingwithanexclamationmarkorastringofcapitalletters,

orfromanyaddressyoudon'trecognizeorfeelconfidentabout.

Secondly,e-mailsdon'tallhavetobeanswered.Becausee-mailingissoeasy,there'sa

tendencyfbrcorrespondencetoearn/onforever,butitispermissibletostopanendlessdiscussion

ortoacceptapointofinformationsentbyacolleaguewithoutacknowledgingit.

Thirdly,areplye-maildoesn'thavetobethesamelengthastheoriginal.Weallhavee-mail

palswhosendlong,chattye-mail,whicharenicetoreceive,butwhothenexpectanequally

longreply.Thecharmofe-mailcarconsistinthesimple,incompletesentence,totallyregardless

oftheformaloftheIcucrsentbypost.Youareperfecilywithiniheboundsofpoliienessin

respondingloamarathone-mailwithabelterrepl