Unit4第3课时SectionB(1a-1e)(分层作业)(原卷版+解析)

Unit4What’sthebestmovietheater?SectionB1a-1e分层练习基础达标一、写出下列各词的比较级、最高级。1．cheap________________________

2.tall________________________

3.new________________________4.close________________________

5.late________________________

6.fine

________________________7.big

________________________

8.fat

________________________

9.thin________________________10．easy________________________

11.friendly_______________________

12．interesting________________________

13.little______________________14.much/many_______________________

15.comfortable________________

二、下列词的反义词。16.creative

______________

17.big

______________

18.funny

________________

19.bigger

________________

20.quietest

________________

能力提升一、单项选择1．Parentsplayanimportantrole________theirchildren’slearning.A．on B．for C．in D．with2．Thefinalexamisveryimportant,wemusttakeit________.A．serious B．seriously C．careless D．carelessly3．—Whatisyouruncledoing?—Heiswatchingthechildrenthere________aplanewithsomenewspapers.A．making B．tomake C．made D．make4．—Haveyouasked___________aboutthecase?

—No,exceptBob.A．everybody B．anybody C．nobody D．somebody5．Theyoungmanwas________ofalltheperformers.A．morecreative B．muchcreative C．themostcreative D．thecreativest二、阅读单选Name:AliceAge:11Country:AustraliaMyfathertaughtmetoplaychesswhenIwasfiveyearsold.ItookpartinmyfirstcompetitionwhenIwaseightyearsold.IwassoexcitedwhenIwonthecompetition!Iwanttobethebestchessplayerintheworld.IknowI’monmyway!Name:JoshAge:14Country:theUKIstartedcookingwhenmyauntgavemeacookbookonmybirthday.Iwasonlytenatthattime.AtfirstIonlymadecakes,butnowIlovemakingmealsformyfamily.Lastweek,Iwonacookingcompetition.Myprize（奖品）isavisittoanexpensiveLondonrestaurantnextweek.Iwillspendthedaytherewithafamouscook.He’sgoingtoteachmetocooksomedeliciousdishes.Oneday,I’mgoingtoopenmyrestaurant.Name:ElizaAge:10Country:theUSAEveryoneinmyfamilyisgoodatsomething.Myfatherisgoodatplayingbaseballandmybrotherswimswell.Mymotherplaysthepianobeautifully.OnedayIwaslisteningtoherandsuddenlyIwantedtohaveatry.IknewIlovedit!IstartedtohavepianolessonswhenIwassix,andsoonIperformed（表演）andwoncompetitionsalloverthecountry.Nextmonth,I’mgoingtotraveltoJapantoplayinabighall.IbelieveIwillbecomeagoodpianistoneday.6．Alicewenttoherfirstcompetitionattheageof__________.A．5 B．8 C．10 D．117．Josh’sprizeofthecookingcompetitionis_________.A．acookbook B．deliciousmeals C．avisittoarestaurant D．ajobinarestaurant8．___________canplaybaseballwell.A．Eliza B．Eliza’smother C．Eliza’sbrother D．Eliza’sfather9．Elizaisgoingto_________nextmonth.A．takepianolessons B．swimwithherbrotherC．gotoacontest D．performinJapan10．Thispassageismostprobablyfrom__________.A．amagazineaboutscience B．areportaboutsportsC．abookaboutdream D．anewspaperabouttravel拓展训练一、阅读回答问题（2021·湖南株洲·中考真题）阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。XiangiangMiddleSchoolencouragesthestudentstohavedifferenttalents.Mikeplaystheguitaratschool,andMaxplaysthedrums.Theybothplayverywell.Allthestudentsliketoenjoytheirmusic.Therearemorethan50clubsintheschool,buttheywanttodosomethingdifferent.OnedayMikeandMaxdecidedfortheschool’sfirstmarchingband(行进乐队).Buttheyneededmoremusicalinstruments(器)andmembers.MikeandMaxputupasignaskinganyonewhoplaysamusicalinstrumenttojoin.Manystudentswerereallyinterestedinthis.Soontheygotalotofanswers.Samreallywantedtojointheband,buthehadonehugeproblem.Hecouldnotplayanymusicalinstrument.Sophiaalsowantedtojointheband,butsheplayedtheharp(竖琴).Theharpistoobig.Shecan’tcarryitwhileplaying.“Howcanyoubeinourband?”MikeaskedSophia.“Youplaytheharpsittingdown,howcanyoumarch?”AllthebandmemberswantedSophiatoplayintheband.Buttheyalsowantedtomarch.Whereistheway?ThenMaxhadanidea.HeinvitedSamandSophiatojointheband.Maxaskedhisfatherforhelp.Hisfatherisgoodatcreating.Hemadeabigboardwithfourwheels.ThenMaxaskedSamtorideabicycletopulltheboardwithSophiaandherharponit.Samcouldusethebicycle’sbellasakindofmusicalinstrument.ThebandmemberslovedMax’sideaandeveryonelovedthemarchingband’sgreatmusic.1．Howmanyclubsarethereintheschool?__________________________________________________________2．WhatcouldSophiaplay?__________________________________________________________3．Whorodeabicycleintheband?__________________________________________________________4．WhatdidMax’sfatherdofortheband?__________________________________________________________5．WhywasSamabletojointheband?__________________________________________________________Unit4What’sthebestmovietheater?SectionB1a-1e分层练习基础达标一、写出下列各词的比较级、最高级。1．cheap________________________

2.tall________________________

3.new________________________4.close________________________

5.late________________________

6.fine

________________________7.big

________________________

8.fat

________________________

9.thin________________________10．easy________________________

11.friendly_______________________

12．interesting________________________

13.little______________________14.much/many_______________________

15.comfortable________________

【答案】1．cheapercheapest2.tallertallest3.newernewest4.closerclosest5.laterlatest6.finerfinest7.biggerbiggest8.fatterfattest9.thinnerthinnest10.easiereasiest11.friendlierfriendliest12.moreinterestingmostinteresting13.lessleast14.moremost15.morecomfortablemostcomfortable二、下列词的反义词。16.creative

______________

17.big

______________

18.funny

________________

19.bigger

________________

20.quietest

________________

【答案】16．uncreative17．small18．boring19．smaller20．loudest能力提升一、单项选择1．Parentsplayanimportantrole________theirchildren’slearning.A．on B．for C．in D．with【答案】C【详解】句意：父母在孩子的学习中扮演着重要的角色。考查介词辨析。on在……上；for为了；in在……里；with和。playanimportantrolein“在……中扮演重要角色”，固定搭配。故选C。2．Thefinalexamisveryimportant,wemusttakeit________.A．serious B．seriously C．careless D．carelessly【答案】B【详解】句意：期末考试是非常重要的，我们必须严肃地对待。短语take…seriously表示严肃对待……；A.serious严肃的；B.seriously严肃地；C.careless粗心的；D.carelessly粗心地。根据题意，故选B。3．—Whatisyouruncledoing?—Heiswatchingthechildrenthere________aplanewithsomenewspapers.A．making B．tomake C．made D．make【答案】A【详解】句意：——你叔叔在干什么？——他正在看那儿的孩子们用报纸制作飞机。考查非谓语动词。watchsbdoingsth“观看某人正在做某事”，watchsbdosth“观看某人做某事的全过程”，根据语境可知，是看孩子们正在做的事情，用现在分词making作宾补。故选A。4．—Haveyouasked___________aboutthecase?

—No,exceptBob.A．everybody B．anybody C．nobody D．somebody【答案】A【详解】句意：——关于这个案件你问了每个人么？——没，除了鲍勃。考查不定代词。everybody每个人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人；somebody某个人。根据“No,exceptBob”可知问句问的是“是否询问了每一个人”，用不定代词everybody。故选A。5．Theyoungmanwas________ofalltheperformers.A．morecreative B．muchcreative C．themostcreative D．thecreativest【答案】C【详解】句意：这个年轻人在所有的表演者中是最有创造力的。考查形容词最高级。morecreative更有创造力的，比较级；muchcreative形式错误，much不能修饰形容词原级；themostcreative最有创造力的，最高级；thecreativest形式错误，creative的最高级应在前面加most构成。根据句中的ofalltheperformers“在所有的表演者中”可知，这里表示在三者以上的范围中比较，应用形容词最高级形式。故选C。二、阅读单选Name:AliceAge:11Country:AustraliaMyfathertaughtmetoplaychesswhenIwasfiveyearsold.ItookpartinmyfirstcompetitionwhenIwaseightyearsold.IwassoexcitedwhenIwonthecompetition!Iwanttobethebestchessplayerintheworld.IknowI’monmyway!Name:JoshAge:14Country:theUKIstartedcookingwhenmyauntgavemeacookbookonmybirthday.Iwasonlytenatthattime.AtfirstIonlymadecakes,butnowIlovemakingmealsformyfamily.Lastweek,Iwonacookingcompetition.Myprize（奖品）isavisittoanexpensiveLondonrestaurantnextweek.Iwillspendthedaytherewithafamouscook.He’sgoingtoteachmetocooksomedeliciousdishes.Oneday,I’mgoingtoopenmyrestaurant.Name:ElizaAge:10Country:theUSAEveryoneinmyfamilyisgoodatsomething.Myfatherisgoodatplayingbaseballandmybrotherswimswell.Mymotherplaysthepianobeautifully.OnedayIwaslisteningtoherandsuddenlyIwantedtohaveatry.IknewIlovedit!IstartedtohavepianolessonswhenIwassix,andsoonIperformed（表演）andwoncompetitionsalloverthecountry.Nextmonth,I’mgoingtotraveltoJapantoplayinabighall.IbelieveIwillbecomeagoodpianistoneday.6．Alicewenttoherfirstcompetitionattheageof__________.A．5 B．8 C．10 D．117．Josh’sprizeofthecookingcompetitionis_________.A．acookbook B．deliciousmeals C．avisittoarestaurant D．ajobinarestaurant8．___________canplaybaseballwell.A．Eliza B．Eliza’smother C．Eliza’sbrother D．Eliza’sfather9．Elizaisgoingto_________nextmonth.A．takepianolessons B．swimwithherbrotherC．gotoacontest D．performinJapan10．Thispassageismostprobablyfrom__________.A．amagazineaboutscience B．areportaboutsportsC．abookaboutdream D．anewspaperabouttravel【答案】6．B

7．C

8．D

9．D

10．C【导语】本文介绍了三个孩子的特长爱好和相应的梦想。【详解】6．细节理解题。根据第一栏“ItookpartinmyfirstcompetitionwhenIwaseightyearsold.”可知，她八岁参加了第一次竞赛。故选B。7．细节理解题。根据第二栏“Myprize（奖品）isavisittoanexpensiveLondonrestaurantnextweek.”可知，他的奖品是参观伦敦一家餐厅。故选C。8．细节理解题。根据第三栏“Myfatherisgoodatplayingbaseball”可知，Eliza的父亲擅长打棒球。故选D。9．细节理解题。根据第三栏“Nextmonth,I’mgoingtotraveltoJapantoplayinabighall.”可知，Eliza下周将要去日本表演。故选D。10．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了三个孩子的特长爱好和相应的梦想，最可能出自一本关于梦想的书籍。故选C。拓展训练一、阅读回答问题（2021·湖南株洲·中考真题）阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。XiangiangMiddleSchoolencouragesthestudentstohavedifferenttalents.Mikeplaystheguitaratschool,andMaxplaysthedrums.Theybothplayverywell.Allthestudentsliketoenjoytheirmusic.Therearemorethan50clubsintheschool,buttheywanttodosomethingdifferent.OnedayMikeandMaxdecidedfortheschool’sfirstmarchingband(行进乐队).Buttheyneededmoremusicalinstruments(器)andmembers.MikeandMaxputupasignaskinganyonewhoplaysamusicalinstrumenttojoin.Manystudentswerereallyinterestedinthis.Soontheygotalotofanswers.Samreallywantedtojointheband,buthehadonehugeproblem.Hecouldnotplayanymusicalinstrument.Sophiaalsowantedtojointheband,butsheplayedtheharp(竖琴).Theharpistoobig.Shecan’tcarryitwhileplaying.“Howcanyoubeinourband?”MikeaskedSophia.“Youplaytheharpsittingdown,howcanyoumarch?”AllthebandmemberswantedSophiatoplayintheband.Buttheyalsowantedtomarch.Whereistheway?ThenMaxhadanidea.HeinvitedSamandSophiatojointheband.Maxaskedhisfatherforhelp.Hisfatherisgoodatcreating.Hemadeabigboardwithfourwheels.ThenMaxaskedSamtorideabicycletopulltheboardwithSophiaandherharponit.Samcouldusethebicycle’sbellasakindofmusicalinstrument.ThebandmemberslovedMax’sideaandeveryonelovedthemarchingband’sgreatmusic.1．Howmanyclubsarethereintheschool?_________________