2025年北京体育职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年北京体育职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、—Didyougotobedearlylastnight?—No.Iwatcheda（）movie,soIdidn'tgotobeduntilllo'clock.(1分)A、3hoursB、3-hours'C、3-hour'sD、3-hour正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查复合形容词。句意为：“——-昨天晚上你睡得很早吗?——不，我看了三个小时的电影，因此我直到11点才睡。”“数词+连字符+单数名词”构成复合形容词修饰名词，或者用“数词+名词复数的所有格”作定语。故选D。

2、IfI（）aboss,I（）manageabigfactory.(1分)A、are;willB、was;would1C、were;wouldD、be;will正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“如果我是老板，我会经营一家大型工厂。”if引导的虚拟条件句，与现在事实相反时，从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选C。

3、Linglinggotupearly（）shecouldcatchtheearlybus.(1分)A、sothatB、inordertoC、butD、because正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查连词。句意为：“玲玲很早起床，为的是她能赶上早班车。”sothat意为“为的是；因此”,引导目的状语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格后面的句子是前面句子的目的，所以应用sothat。故选A。

4、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose£35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(4)选（）(1分)A、there

B、when

C、where

D、whenever正确答案选项：参考答案：C

5、—Hey，areyoufreefordinnertonight?—________Mycousinsareontheway，andI’11havedinnerwiththemtonigh.

(1分)A、Takeyourtime.B、I’msorry,no.C、Welldone.D、Whynot?正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查情景交际。句意：——嘿,今晚你有空吃饭吗?——对不起，我不能。我的堂兄弟将要来，我今晚将与他们共进晚餐。ATakeyourtime.不急，慢慢来；BI’msorry,no.对不起，我不能；CWelldone.干得好，做的不错；DWhynot?为什么不呢？结合句意可知答案为B。

6、—Areyouworriedabouthissafety?—Only______.

(1分)A、graduallyB、broadlyC、slightlyD、extremely正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查副词词义辨析。句意：--你对他的安全担心吗：--只有一点。Agradually逐渐地Bbroadly宽阔的；Cslightly稍微；Dextremely非常，根据句意，故选C。

7、There'samanatthereceptiondeskwhoseemsveryangryandIthinkhemeans__trouble.

(1分)A、makingB、tomakeC、tohavemadeD、havingmade正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查非谓语动词。句意：前台接待处有一个人似乎非常生气，我想他可能有意找事。meantodo是一个词组，是有意做某事，打算做某事；meandoing是意味着…；C、D都不合适，因为完成时表示动作已经完成，不符合题意。根据句意可知B正确。故选B。

8、Allofusare（）aboutthe（）newsthatBeijingwillholdtheWinterOlympicsin2022.(1分)A、excited;excitingB、exciting;excitedC、excited;exciteD、exciting;excite正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查形容词。句意为：“我们所有人对北京将要举办2022年冬奥会这个令人激动的消息感到兴奋。”exciting意为“令人兴奋的”,修饰物；excited意为“兴奋的”,修饰人。第一个空格处主语是人，所以用excited,第二个空格处修饰名词news,所以用exciting。故选A。

9、【图片大小可调】

(1分)A、eatB、toeatC、eatingD、eats正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析find…todo是固定搭配。

10、材料Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.

Besureyouunderstandthehomework

Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It'smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!

Useyourtimeatschool

Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It'smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.

Takeabreak

It'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhome-work.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.

Makeaplan

Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucan（budget）yourtime.Moststudentshavebetweenlhourand3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.Theunderlinedword“budget”inthelastparagraphmeans“（）”(1分)A、planB、saveC、wasteD、kill正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析词义猜测题。结合上下文可推断，如果你在学校没有完成家庭作业，想一下还剩多少，这样就可以计划一下你的时间，所以可推断budget意为“计划；规划”,同plan。故选A。

11、Myparents________inBeijingsince1995．

(1分)A、arelivingB、havelivedC、liveD、willlive正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析过去发生一直持续到现在用havelived

12、—Wouldyouliketogoswimmingintheriver,John?—Sorry,ourteachersalwaystellus（）intheriver.(1分)A、nottoswimB、tonotswimC、don'tswimD、notswim正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词不定式。句意为：“——John,你愿意去河里游泳吗?——对不起，我们的老师总是告诉我们不要在河里游泳。”tellsb.(not)todosth.意为“告诉某人(不)要做某事”。故选A。

13、Playingcomputergamestoomuch（）badforourhealth.(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、were正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“玩太多的电脑游戏对我们的健康有害。”单个的动名词短语作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。故选B。

14、—WouldyoumindpassingmetheEnglishbook,Mike?—（）?Ididn'tcatchyou.(1分)A、WhatB、ReallyC、ExcuseD、Pardon正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查情景交际。句意为：“—Mike,你介意把英语书递给我吗?—一再说一遍好吗?我没听懂。”What意为“什么”;Really意为“真地”;Excuse意为“原谅”;Pardon意为“(用于请求别人重复某事)什么；请再说一遍”。根据“Ididn'tcatchyou.”可知是没听清，请对方重复一遍。故选D。

15、—Whatwouldyoudoifyou（）thetrafficaccident?—Iwould（）.(1分)A、see;domyhouseworkfirstB、saw;buysomefruitrightawayC、see;callat110atonceD、saw;callthepolicerightaway正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“—-如果你看见交通事故，你会做什么?-—-我会立刻给警察打电话。”if引导的虚拟条件句，与现在事实相反时，从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。根据常识可知，如果出车祸，应该是立刻给警察打电话。故选D。

16、Idon’tlike____youspeaktoher.(1分)A、thewayB、thewayinthatC、thewaywhichD、thewayofwhich正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查定语从句。句意：我不喜欢你和她说话的方式。先行词是theway时，定语从句用inwhich/that或是不用关系代词。故选A。点睛：考查定语从句一要看先行词，而要看从句的成分，如果缺少主宾表，要用that或which但先行词是theway的时候比较特殊，要特殊对待。

17、Bythistimenextyear,we（）allthelandintoricefields.(1分)A、hadturnedB、willhaveturnedC、haveturnedD、havebeenturning正确答案选项：参考答案：B

18、Todaymanyforeignersenjoyworkingorstudying（）China.(1分)A、toB、byC、onD、in正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查介词。句意为：“现在很多外国人喜欢在中国工作或学习。”in表示在某范围之内，根据China可知此处表示是“在中国”,表示在范围之内，所以用介词in。故选D。

19、Heisthemostboringspeaker（）Ihaveeverheard.(1分)A、whoseB、thatC、whichD、what正确答案选项：参考答案：B

20、—Whenshallwemeet,ThursdaynightorFridaymorning?—________youwant.EitherisOKwithme.

(1分)A、IfB、AsC、WheneverD、Although正确答案选项：参考答案：C

21、IwenttoMr,Wang's（）birthdayparty.Ihavetosayhelooksyoungalthoughheisinhis（）(1分)A、eighty's;eightyB、eighty;eightiesC、eightieth;eightiesD、eightieth;eighty正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查数词。句意为：“我参加了王先生的八十岁生日派对。我觉得他尽管八十岁了，但看起来很年轻。”第一个空格后的birthdayparty是名词词组，故应用序数词，所以排除A和B;inone's十整十基数词复数，表示“某人几十岁时”,所以排除D。故选C。

22、—Oh,myGod!What’swrongwithyou?—Iwasgoingthenormalspeedlimitwhenatruckappearedinfrontofme________andIdidn'thavetimetostop.

(1分)A、betweenthelinesB、aroundtheclockC、outoftheblueD、overthemoon正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析

考查习惯表达。句意：——天啊，你怎么了啊？——我以正常速度形式，突然一辆卡车一下子冲到我的前面，我没有足够的时间踩刹车了。Abetweenthelines字里行间；Baroundtheclock全天24小时；Coutoftheblue出其不意地；Doverthemoon狂喜。根据后文Ididn'thavetimetostop可知，卡车突然出现在前面，故选C。

23、材料A:Hello,Cindy!What'syourplanforthissummerholiday?

B:Ihavenoidea.(1)

A:I'lltakepartinasocialactivitywithmysister.

B:Itsoundsexciting.(2)

A:No.Ihavebeenavolunteerinapoorvillage.Thechildrentheredon'thavemoneytobuybooks.

B:(3)

A:Yes.Iboughtthem60bookswithmypocketmoney.

B:Whatelsedidyoudothere?

A:(4)Andnowwearegoodfriends.

B:Wow!(5)I'dliketojoinyou.

A:Great!I'msurewe'llhaveameaningfulholiday.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B、Haveyousentbookstothem?C、Ihelpedthemwiththeirlessons.D、Sheraisedsomemoneyforthem.E、Isityourfirsttimetojoininsuchactivities?F、Itwasawonderfulexperience!G、Whataboutyou?正确答案选项：参考答案：E

24、

What________unusualschooltripwehad!Iwillneverforgetit.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：我们的学校旅行多么不寻常！我永远不会忘。考查冠词。a不定冠词，表达泛指，用在辅音音素开始的单词前；an不定冠词，表达泛指，用在元音音素开始的单词前；the定冠词，表达特指。此处是感叹句“what+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词”，unusual是辅音音素开始的单词，前用不定冠词an。故选B。

25、We'll____partinthesportsmeetnextweek.

(1分)A、takeB、attendC、joinD、go正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析下周我们将参加运动会。takepartin固定搭配

26、—We________forschoolintenminutes,Haveyoupackedyourschoolthingsyet,son?—Ofcourse,Mom.

(1分)A、leaveB、haveleftC、willleaveD、wereleaving正确答案选项：参考答案：C

27、Whenexposedtostress,in________form,allofusreactbothchemicallyandphysically.

(1分)A、whicheverB、whateverC、howeverD、whenever正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析这题考查让步状语从句的用法，whatever=nomatterwhat无论怎样，修饰form，句意是：当面临危险，无论是以什么形式，我们的反应既有化学的也有物理的。选B。

28、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise（15）.

第(4)选（）(1分)A、because

B、though

C、yet

D、therefore正确答案选项：参考答案：A

29、Tomakerivers_____thanbefore,everybodyissupposedtoprotectthem.

(1分)A、dirtyB、dirtierC、cleanD、cleaner正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：要使河流比以前更干净，每个人应该去保护它们。根据比较词than，可知此处用比较级结构，根据everybodyissupposedtoprotectthem，可知是为了河流更干净，故选D。

30、Theflowersmells（）andIlikeitverymuch.(1分)A、wellB、goodC、badD、badly正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查形容词。句意为：“那花闻起来味道很好，我非常喜欢。”smell是连系动词，后接形容词lonely作表语，所以排除A和D;根据“Ilikeitverymuch”可以推断花的味道应该很好。故选B。

31、Teachersareoftencomparedto（）candles.(1分)A、burntB、isburningC、burnedD、burning正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动名词。句意为：“教师常被比作燃烧的蜡烛。”动名词burning修饰名词cand