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2025年云南新兴职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、()theteachersintheirschoolisabout200andonefourthofthemare()teachers.(1分)A、Anumberof;womenB、Anumberof;womanC、Thenumberof;womenD、Thenumberof;woman正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查主谓一致和名词复数。句意为:“他们学校的教师数量大约是二百,其中四分之一是女老师。”anumberof意为“很多的;大量的”,修饰可数名词复数形式,谓语动词用复数形式。thenumberof意为“……的数量”,谓语动词用单数形式。前半句中谓语动词是is,所以排除A和B;女教师是womanteacher,变为复数时,两个词都要变复数,所以排除D。故选C。
2、The2022WinterOlympicGames________inChina.I’msureitwillbeagreatsuccess.
(1分)A、holdB、willholdC、wereheldD、willbeheld正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:2022届冬季奥运会将在中国举行,我相信这将是一个巨大的成功。考查被动语态。The2022WinterOlympicGames是动词hold的受动者,需用被动语态,即be+过去分词结构。2022年是将来的时间,需用—般将来时。根据句意结构,可知选D。
3、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(3)选()(1分)A、farm
B、school
C、firm
D、bank正确答案选项:参考答案:C
4、Idon’tknow______hewillcometomorrow.______hecomes,I’lltellyou.
(1分)A、if;whetherB、whether;whetherC、if;ThatD、if;If正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析我不知道是否他明天回来,如果他来了我将告诉你。if引导宾语从句翻译为是否,if引导条件状语从句翻译为如果。whether是否,只能引导宾语从句。根据句意,故选D。
5、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第16空填()。(1分)A、andB、butC、ifD、though正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词词义辨析。and意为“和”;but意为“但是”;if意为“如果”;though意为“虽然”。此处指这位父亲尽管现在很累,但还是很礼貌地问。故选D。
6、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.
Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.
You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.
Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?(1分)A、Thereisnoneedtochoosewheretogoonholiday.B、Planscanmaketravellingbecomeuninteresting.C、Smallthingsaroundyoualwayslooksimple.D、travellingisagoodwayforpeopletounderstandlife.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析【主旨大意】本文主要描述了旅行的意义在于感受生活中新奇的部分,以及那些平日里忽视的简单而美好的事物,并且旅行不必刻意规划展开。细节理解题。根据第一段第一、二句“Travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.”可知,旅游是我们了解生活乐趣的一种好方法。故选D。
7、Youwillmissthelastbus______youhurryup.
(1分)A、becauseB、ifC、unlessD、until正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:你会错过末班车的,除非你快点。A、because因为;B、if如果;C、unless除非;D、until直到。由语意及逻辑可知,除非你快点,不然你会错过末班车的。unless意为“除非”,在句中引导条件状语从句。故选C项。
8、Wearegratefultoourteachers._____theirhelp,wecouldn’tmakesuchgreatprogress.
(1分)A、WithoutB、WithC、AboutD、For正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考察介词和句意我们很感谢老师,没有他们的帮忙,我们不能进步这么多。
9、WhenIretire,Ishallgoonalongsea().(1分)A、tripB、voyageC、travelD、journey正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析当我退休时,我将进行一次长途航海。
alongseavoyage远航、航海
10、-WhenshallIphoneyou,morningorafternoon?-().I'llbeinthewholeday.(1分)A、AllB、BothC、NeitherD、Either正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查不定代词。句意为:“—--我什么时候给你打电话,上午还是下午?——两个时间都可以,我一整天都在。”all意为“三者或三者以上都”;both意为“两者都”;either意为“两者之一”;neither意为“两者都不”。由morningoraftermoon可知,上午或者下午打电话都可以,从两者之中选择一个。故选D。
11、Thankstoourgovernment,theareasonthewestcoastofTaiwanStraitare________rapidly.
(1分)A、developB、developedC、developingD、development正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析多亏了我国政府,台湾海峡西岸地区发展迅速。正在进行时,所以用C
12、材料
Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandbreakfastthenextmorning.
RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-break-fastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings,Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesandtelevisionintheroom,othersdo.
Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome,Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.Manyoftheseinns__.(1分)A、
have
a
long
historyB、
have
existed
in
the
pastC、
are
historicalD、
are
important
buildings
in
history正确答案选项:参考答案:D
13、Iwishit()springalltheyearround.(1分)A、wereB、isC、beD、willbe正确答案选项:参考答案:A
14、WhereisBob?---He____toHarbinforameeting.
(1分)A、wentB、hasbeenC、hasgoneD、goes正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析--鲍勃在哪?--他去哈尔滨开会了。hasgoneto到。。。。去了(人还在外)hasbeento到过。。。。。。(人已经回来)Bob在哪?可见人还没回来
15、—Howdoyoufindyournewpen?—Wow,_____.It’sreallyworththemoneyIpaid
(1分)A、quitebychanceB、itliesinmydrawerC、it’swellwrittenD、itwritesverywell正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查交际用语。A很偶然;B它在抽屉里面;C表示物体属性,应用主动形式,应为itwriteswell:很好写;D很好写。句意:--你觉得你的新钢笔怎么样?--______,值得我花的钱,说明钢笔好写。故选D"
16、材料
Dear
Doctor:
MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.
Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.
Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”
Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Heisveryunhappy.
Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverybadtomeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereispossibilitythatourmarriage.maycometoanend.
Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdon'twanthimtofeellow,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon'tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelpme.Whatdoyouthinkshowsherhusbandwassupportive?(1分)A、
He
took
up
all
the
work
she
used
to
do.B、
He
made
all
the
decisions
for
her.C、
He
gave
her
encouragement.D、
All
of
the
above.正确答案选项:参考答案:C
17、Ithinktherewillbe________peopleinthecity.
(1分)A、manyB、muchC、moreD、most正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析more是更多是many的比较级。翻译:我想这个城市会有更多的人
18、Itiskind()thenursestotreateverypatient().(1分)A、for;withkindB、of;kindlyC、for;withkindnessD、of;kind正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查介词和副词。句意为:“护士们友好地对待每一个病人真是太友善了。”句型“Itis+形容词+for/ofsb.+todosth.”,其中it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语,当形容词修饰人时用介词of,修饰事物时用介词for。形容词kind修饰nurse,所以介词用of;第二个空格处修饰动词treat要用副词kindly。故选B。
19、Hehas()greatdealofinterestin()English.(1分)A、a;anB、the;theC、a;/D、a;the正确答案选项:参考答案:C
20、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、fl(oo)dB、m(oo)nC、ch(oo)seD、f(oo)d正确答案选项:参考答案:A
21、Hewalkedbymenoddingatme().(1分)A、friendly
B、inafriendwayC、kindlyD、inakindlyway正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析修饰动词nod使用副词kindly“友好地”或介词短语inafriendly/kindway“以一种友好的方式”。
22、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()r(ea)dy(1分)A、br(ea)dB、s(ea)tC、gr(ea)tD、t(ea)m正确答案选项:参考答案:A
23、TodayisMother'sDay.Idon'tknowwhattobuyformymother.Canyougiveme________?
(1分)A、aadviceB、anadviceC、advicesD、someadvice正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析今天是母亲节。我不知道该给我妈妈买什么。你能给我一些建议吗?advice为不可数名词给某人一些建议:givesbsomeadvice
24、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(2)选()(1分)A、neither
B、either
C、both
D、none正确答案选项:参考答案:A
25、Maryfinally________Bruceasherlife-longcompanion.
(1分)A、receivedB、acceptedC、madeD、honoured正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析B考查动词。Areceived接受,接到Baccepted接受Cmade做,使,安排Dhonoured光荣;received,accept这两个词都有接受的意思,receive只表示被动地接受,accept总表示主动而且高兴地接受。句意:玛丽最终接受布鲁斯作为她的终身伴侣。故选B考点:考查动词
26、Shesaidshe()herlunchyet.(1分)A、hadn'thadB、hasn'thadC、wouldn'thaveD、washaving正确答案选项:参考答案:A
27、Agreatmanshowshisgreatness_______thewayhetreatslittleman.
(1分)A、byB、withC、onD、under正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析伟人以对待小人物的方式显示他的伟大。bytheway通过某种方式
28、Mr.Wangwillflyto()Australiafor()importantmeetingnextweek.(1分)A、an;anB、/;anC、/;aD、an;the正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查冠词。句意为:“王先生下周要飞去澳大利亚参加一个重要的会议。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。Australia是专有名词,用零冠词;“一个重要的会议”表泛指,且important以元音音素开头,所以用an。故选B。
29、材料
Wehaveallexperienceddayswheneverythinggoeswrong.Adaymaybeginwellenough,butsuddenlyeverythingseemstogetoutofcontrol.Itseemsasifasingleunimportanteventmaycauseanumberofthingstohappen.Letussupposethatyouarepreparingamealandkeepinganeyeonthebabyatthesametime.Thetelephoneringsandthismeansyourtroublesarebeginning.Whileyouareonthephone,thebabypullsthetableclothoffthetable,destroyingyourhalfpreparedmeal.Youhanguphurriedlyandattendtoyourbaby.Meanwhile,themealgetsburnt.Asifthiswerenotenoughtobringyoutotears,yourhusbandarrives,unexpectedlybringingthreegueststodinner.
Thingscangowrongonanumberofpeopleontheroad.Duringtherushhouroneeveningtwocarshiteachotherandbothdriversbegantoargue.Thewomandriverbehindthetwocarshappenedtobealearner.Shesuddenlygotintoapanic(恐慌)andstoppedhercar.Thismadethedriverfollowingherstopsuddenly.Hiswifewassittingbesidehimholdingalargecake.Asshewasthrownforward,thecakewentrightthroughthewindowandlandedontheroad.Seeingacakeflyingthroughtheair,atruck-driverhadtostophistruckallofasudden.Thetruckwascarryingemptybeerbottlesandhundredsofthemslidoffthebackofthetruckontotheroad.Thisledtoyetanotherangryargument.Meanwhile,thetrafficpiledupbehind.Ittookthepolicenearlyanhourtogetthetrafficonthemoveagain.Inthemeanwhile,thetruck-driverhadtosweepuphundredsofbrokenbottles.Onlytwodogswereenjoyingthemselvesfromtheaccident,fortheywerehappilyhavingwhatwasleftofthecake.Itwasjustoneofthosedays!Fromthestorywecansee_(1分)A、
such
accidents
are
rather
commonB、
such
accidents
are
rather
strangeC、
no
one
can
explain
why
such
accidents
happenD、
some
drivers
are
too
careless正确答案选项:参考答案:A
30、Butwhy________somepears?
(1分)A、don’tyoutobuyB、notyoubuyC、don’tbuyD、notbuy正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析但为什么不买些梨呢?whynotdo:为什么不做某事呢?
31、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()n(er)vously(1分)A、pref(er)B、off(er)C、lead(er)D、daught(er)正确答案选项:参考答案:A
32、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉萨狮身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.
West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.
Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨损)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.
Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.
WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedid
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