七年级英语下学期第二次月考（湖北武汉卷）-2022-2023学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

2022-2023学年七年级下学期第二次月考（湖北武汉卷）英语在答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项。1.本试卷由第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分组成。全卷共七大题，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。2.答题前，请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置，并在“答题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号。3.答第Ⅰ卷（选择题）时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答在“试卷”上无效。4.答第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）时，答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡”上答在“试卷”上无效。5.认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分）听力测试（共25分）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1．A．Chessclub. B．Ihavetobequiet. C．SpeakEnglish.2．A．Ridetoschool. B．Aboutfiveminutes. C．Bybus.3．A．Soundsgreat. B．3kilometers. C．Becausetheyarefriendly.4．A．Bybike. B．About10minutes’walk. C．About2kilometers.5．A．Theyareshopping. B．I’mcleaning. C．Helikesswimming.6．A．Withmyuncle. B．Totheschool. C．FromSouthAfrica.第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。7．WhatisNicole’smotherdoing?A．WatchingTV. B．Makingthebed. C．Washingthedishes.8．Whattimeisitbytheman’swatch?A．8:30. B．8:50. C．8:10.9．WhatkindofanimalsdoesKatherinelike?A．Lazyanimals. B．Hard-workinganimals. C．Lovelyanimals.10．HowdoesEllasometimesgettoschool?A．Bybike. B．Bybus. C．Inherfather’scar.11．WhatcanTinado?A．Playtheguitar. B．Singanddance. C．Playthedrums.12．WhatistheruleaboutwatchingTVinCora’shome?A．Shecan’twatchTVeveryday.B．Shecan’twatchTVonschooldays.C．ShecanwatchTVafterfinishingherhomework.第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题13．WhatdoyouknowaboutLeon?A．Thesubwayridetakeshim30minutes.B．Helivesclosetohisoffice.C．He’sneverlateforwork.14．WhatdoesLeonusuallydoalongtheway?A．Talkonthephone. B．Reade-books. C．ListentoaCD．15．WhyisLeonmyexample?A．Heisstrictwithhimself.B．Heusuallygetstoworkontime.C．Healwaystakesthebustowork.听下面一段材料，回答第16至第18题。16．WhatclubdoesLindajoinatlast?A．Thechessclub. B．Thepaintingclub. C．Idon’tknow.17．WhatisLindagoodat?A．Sheisgoodatplayingchess.B．Sheisonlygoodatdrawing.C．Sheisgoodatplayingchessanddrawing.18．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．ShecanjointhepaintingclubonSaturday.B．Linda’smumwantshertojointwoclubs.C．Foran8-year-oldgirl,Lindahassomeinterests.听下面一段材料，回答第19至第22题。19．Wherearetheytalking?A．Inazoo. B．Atschool. C．Athome.20．WhatdoesNancythinkofthetigers?A．They’rescarybutstrong. B．They’recleverandlovely. C．They’rekindoflazybutsmart.21．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Nancydoesn’tlikecats. B．Cuteisjust2yearsoldnow. C．Clark’sfavoriteanimalsarecats.22．WhatdoesNancywantClarktodonexttime?A．Bringhiscattoschool. B．Showherapictureofhiscat. C．Gotoazoowithher.听下面一段材料，回答第23至第25题。23．WhatisinAnn’sdream?A．Shemeetsaterribleself.B．Shecanrelaxaslongasshewants.C．Sheoftenstaysuplate.24．HowdoesAnnlikethedream?A．Exciting. B．Interesting. C．Interestingandexciting.25．WhydoesAnnhavethedream?A．Shehopestomakeherowndecisions.B．Sheonlywantstobefreeinherdream.C．Maybeshehasfewfamilyrulesathome.二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。26．—Thankssomuch!—________.A．Youarewelcome B．Allright C．That’sright D．Soundsgreat27．—How’sitgoing,Lucy?—________.A．You,too B．Thankyou C．Isee D．Notbad28．—Wouldyoulikesomemorecake?—________.It’sreallydelicious.A．No,thanks B．No,pleasedon’t C．Helpyourself D．Yes,please29．Julia______shortbutshe_______longhair.A．is;is B．has;is C．is;has D．has;has30．Itisveryhot.Theboys______intherivernow.A．swim B．swimming C．swims D．areswimming31．Isthereasupermarket_______theneighborhood.A．at B．on C．in D．from32．Heisastranger.Hedoesn’tknowtheway________JingyuePark.A．at B．on C．of D．to33．Thetallgirl______hermotherandhermother______veryyoung.A．lookslike;lookslike B．looks;looksC．lookslike;looks D．looks;lookslike34．Afteraday’swork,Ifeelvery_______.A．fun B．interesting C．tired D．boring35．Manystudentsenjoy______computersafterschool.A．playing B．play C．plays D．toplay36．Ihopeyouwilllearntoshowmorerespectfor________.A．other B．another C．others D．theother37．Thereis______foodinthefridge.Let’sbuysome.A．much B．enough C．few D．little38．—HowistheweatherinChangchun?—Itis________.A．sun B．cloud C．rainy D．wind39．Ispentmuchtime________thework.A．finishing B．tofinish C．finishes D．finish40．—Whataninterestingjob!—Yes.Peopletellthepoliceartist________.A．howdoesthecriminallooklike B．whatdoesthecriminallikeC．whatthecriminallookslike D．what’sthecriminallike.三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Formorethan30years,Taylorhasalwayswantedtomeetthefire-fighter（消防员）whosavedherlife.Itwas___41___December30th,1983.Taylorwasinherroombyherself.Herparentswerenotathome.Suddenly,shefoundtherewas___42___smoke（烟）inherhouse.Soonshecouldsee___43___andshewasafraid.___44___sheshoutedforhelploudly.___45___,afirefighternamedJackwasworkingnearherhouse.Heheardtheloud___46___ofTaylor.___47___bythesound,herantoherhouse.Whenhearrived,Tayloralreadyfeltvery___48___.Seeingthis,he___49___carriedheroutofherhouse,andgavehermouth-to-mouth（人工呼吸）to___50___herback.Herantogethertoanambulance（救护车）whenshe___51___andstartedtocry.Taylor___52___aboutthisfromthenewspaperandhermom.Shewassixatthattimeandnowshestill___53___thephotofromthenewspaper.Inthephoto,Jackholds（抱）herinhisarms.She___54___knewhimthroughtheblackandwhitephotosonthefrontpageofthenewspaper.Nowsheworksasanurseinahospital.Shedoesn’tknowifthefirefighterisstillalive,butshesaysshewillfindhimandsay“___55___”tohimandshewillnevergiveup.41．A．in B．on C．at D．from42．A．heavy B．thin C．little D．light43．A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing44．A．Because B．So C．But D．Even45．A．Luckily B．Happily C．Suddenly D．Sadly46．A．voice B．cry C．laugh D．noise47．A．Moved B．Surprised C．Guided D．Followed48．A．good B．terrible C．tired D．excited49．A．slowly B．quickly C．loudly D．quietly50．A．take B．put C．bring D．give51．A．satup B．wokeup C．gotup D．stoodup52．A．thought B．talked C．learned D．asked53．A．reads B．keeps C．likes D．draws54．A．only B．also C．really D．soon55．A．HappyBirthdayB．Hello C．Goodbye D．Thankyou四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWorldFewsuperheroesareaspopularastheMonkeyKinginChina.AndLego（乐高）knowsthat.Lastmonth,thecompanylaunchedtheMonkieKidseries（系列）inShanghai.ItisLego’sfirstseriesthatisbasedonChineseculture.Thenewseriesconsistsofeightplaysets,ashortcartoonmovieandaTVseries.IttellstheMonkeyKing’sstoryinanewway.ThenewstoryisaboutaboynamedMonkieKid.HefindsMon-keyKing’sgoldenstaffbychanceandgetshispower.WhentheDe-monBullKing（牛魔王）andhisbrotherswanttotakeoverthecity,MonkieKidfightsagainst（反抗）themwithhisfriends.MonkieKidcelebratesbraveryandfriendship.“Wewantchildrentoshowthesevalues（价值）intheirownlives,too,”saidSimonLucas,Lego’sdesigndirector.56．Whatisthenewsmainlyabout?A．Newtoys. B．Chinesestories. C．Superheroes. D．Friendship.57．Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanweseethenews?A．SchoolTime. B．ScienceStory.C．HappyHour. D．TheWorld.58．WhoisLego’sdesigndirector?A．DemonBullKing. B．MonkieKid.C．SimonLucas. D．MonkeyKing.59．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheMonkieKidseries?A．Ithaseightplaysets,ashortmovieandaTVseries.B．It’saboutalittlemonkeynamedWukong.C．ItisLego’sfirstseriesaboutChineseculture.D．IttellsMonkeyKing’sstoryinanewway.60．Whatcankidsmainlylearnfromthestoryoftheseries?A．Thewaytotellastory. B．MonkeyKing’spower.C．Braveryandfriendship. D．Howtofightwithothers.BMynameisSam.Ijoinedaclubcalled“passinghelp”lastmonth.NowletmetellyouwhyIjoinedit.OneeveningthisMay,onmywayhomemyoldcarwasbroken.Itwas25milesfrommyhome.Iwantedtogetaride,buttherewasnocar.Itwasalsohardtotakeataxi.Idecidedtotakeabushome.Iwenttoabusstopnearby.Afterawhile,abuscame,butitdidnotgotomytown.Thebusdriverwasayoungwoman.ShewaskindandshetoldmewhichbusIshouldtake.Iwaitedthereforaboutthirtyminutes,butnobuscame.Atlastacarcametomeandawomancameoutofthecar.Shewasjustthebusdriver.“WhenIreachedthebusstation,Igottoknowthatthebustoyourtowncouldn'tcome,soIreturnedhere.Ijustcan'tleaveyouhere,”shesaid,“GetinmycarandIwilltakeyoubacktoyourhome.”“Itisalongway.”Isaid.“Comeon,sir,”shesaid,“Let’sgo.”Onthewayshetoldmeastory.Afewdaysago,therewasn'tgas(汽油)inhercar.Anoldmandroveheruptoagasstationandthenbacktohercar.Whenwegottomyhome,Iwantedtogivehersomemoneytothankher,butshedidn'tacceptit.“Ionlywanttohelpothersanddosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong.”Shesaid.61．WhathappenedtoSamoneeveningthisMay?A．Helosthisway. B．Hiscarbrokendown.C．Hewashurtinanaccident. D．Hecouldn'treachthegasstation.62．Samdidn’tthinkofgoinghome__________thatevening.A．bytrain B．bybus C．bycar D．bytaxi63．Fromthepassage,weknowthattheyoungwomanwas_________.A．aclubboss B．ataxidriver C．abusdriver D．agasstationworker.64．TheyoungwomanwantedSamto_________.A．givehersomemoney B．getonherbusC．takehertoherhouse D．helpothersjustasshedid65．Thebesttitle(题目）ofthepassageis________.A．Akindoldman B．Gettingaride C．Passinghelp D．AbrokencarCThemorningwasabadtimeforme.Mytoothwasaching,andIhadafightwithafriendlastweek.Herwordsstillhurt:“Youneverseethingsfrommypointofview”.Ididn’tknowwhyshesaidso,butfelttheacheinmytooth.IthoughtIcouldwaituntilmydentistcamebackfromanothercity,butthepainwasreallyterrible.Istartedcallingotherdentists,butnoonecouldseemethen.Finally,ataboutlunchtime,Igotlucky.“Ifyoucomebyrightnow,”thenursesaid,“thedentistwillhelpyou.”Ifoundmykeysandrantomycar.ButsuddenlyIbecameworried.Whatkindofdentistwouldliketotreat(治疗)someoneatsuchashorttime?Whywasn’theasbusyastheothers?Inthedentist’soffice,Isatdownandlookedaround.IsawnothingbutthewhitewallsandIbecameevenmoreworried.Theassistantnoticed(注意到)mystressandputherwarmhandovermyice-coldone.WhenItoldhermyworries,shelaughedandsaid,“Don’tworry.Thedentistisverygood.”“HowlongdoIhavetowaitforhim?”Iaskedimpatiently.“Comeon,heiscoming.Justliedownandrelax.Andenjoytheartwork,”theassistantsaid.“Theartwork?”Iwaspuzzled(迷惑的).Ilookedupandsmiled.Therewasabeautifulpicturerightthere,ontheceiling(天花板).Howconsideratethedentistwas!Atthatmoment,Ibegantoseemyfriend’swords.66．Whathappenedtothewriterthatmorning?A．Shehadafightwithhisfriend.B．Shehadatoothache.C．Shecoulddonothingbutwait.D．Herdentistcamebackfromanothercity.67．Whydidthewriterbecomeworried?A．Shesawonlywhitewallsinthedentist’soffice.B．Thedentistwasasbusyasotherdentists.C．Thenursesaidthedentistwasagoodone.D．Thedentistcouldtreatheratveryshorttime.68．Whatmadethewritersmile?A．Thewhitewalls.B．Thenurse’swords.C．Thepictureontheceiling.D．Theartworkonthewall.69．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“considerate”mean?A．Boring. B．Friendly.C．Thoughtful. D．Excited.70．Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttitle?A．Laughingisthebestmedicine.B．Putyourselfinothers’shoes.C．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D．Agoodmedicinetastesbetter.第II卷（非选择题共35分）五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）symbol/strict/join/cool/cutdown/listento/arrive71．Linda,doyouwantto________mefordinner?Myparentsaren’tathome.72．People________manytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.73．Iliketigersalotbecausetheyarereally________.74．Inever________lateatthekitchentogetfoodforGrandpabecauseIhavetogettherebeforethecatgetsup.75．Theyhavemany________rulesatschool.Ithinksomeoftherulesarehelpful.六、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。Mr.Bakerisastrongman.Heisagoodfootballplayerandspendsalotoftimeonthegamewhenhestudiesinamedicalcollege(医学院).Buthisrightlegisbrokenwhenp____76____footballwithhisfriends.Thenhecan’tplayfootballanylonger.Hef____77____sorryforitandlikestowatchthegame.Nowtheyoungmanworksasagooddentist(牙医)andmanypatientsaskhimforh____78____.He’salwaysbusyandhas1____79____timetowatchthematches.HehastowatchthemonTVathomeintheevening.Butthebiggestfootballmatchintheircitywills____80____atfour.Mr.Bakerhopestowatchit,buttheh____81____ofthehospitalsays“No,youcan’tgooutb____82____allthepatientsinyourofficeleave.”It’saquarterpastthreewhenthereares____83____abouttenpatientsinthewaiting-room.Mr.Bakerisworried.Hethinksforawhileandhasani____84____.Hesaystoagirlwhoislyingonthedentalchair,“C____85____loudly,madam!I’llpullyourbadtoothoutfreeifyoufrighten(使……害怕)theotherpatientsaway!”七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）86．假如你是Jack，刚转到一所新学校，介绍一下你的学校生活。60至80个词。要点提示：1.每天有7节课，上午7:50到校，下午5:30放学。2.你最喜欢周四，因为周四有你最喜欢的英语以及美术，老师们对你很好，但你不喜欢数学，因为它很难。3.你在新学校有了一个好朋友LíPing，他经常在数学方面帮助你。你们的生日都在元月1日。4.补充一条你爱吃的食物。参考词汇：getloschool到校；leaveschool放学；help…with…在某方面帮助某人_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．C【原文】略2．B【原文】略3．C【原文】略4．A【原文】略5．A【原文】略6．C【原文】略7．A【原文】略8．C【原文】略9．B【原文】略10．C【原文】略11．B【原文】略12．B【原文】略13．C14．B15．A【原文】略16．C17．A18．C【原文】略19．B20．A21．C22．B【原文】略23．B24．A25．A【原文】略26．A【详解】句意：——非常感谢！——不客气。考查情景交际。Youarewelcome不客气；Allright好吧；That’sright那是对的；Soundsgreat听起来不错。回复别人的感谢，要用“不客气”，故选A。27．D【详解】句意：——最近怎么样，露西？——还不错。考查情景交际。You,too你也是；Thankyou谢谢你；Isee我明白；Notbad还不错。根据“How’sitgoing,Lucy?”可知询问最近好吗，用“Notbad”符合语境。故选D。28．D【详解】句意：——你想再来点蛋糕吗？——是的。真的很美味。考查情景交际。No,thanks不，谢谢；No,pleasedon’t不；Helpyourself请自便；Yes,please好的。根据“It’sreallydelicious.”真的很美味，可知是要蛋糕，故选D。29．C【详解】句意：朱莉亚个子矮，但留着长发。考查动词辨析。is是，be动词的第三人称单数；have动词，有、留有，has是其第三人称单数形式。形容词short在句中作表语，第一空应填be动词，排除B、D；have/haslonghair留长发，主语是he，动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。30．D【详解】句意：天非常热，男孩子们现在在河里游泳。根据now可知用现在进行时态；故选D31．C【详解】句意：在附近有超市吗？考查介词辨析。at在；on在……上；in在……里；from来自。固定搭配intheneighborhood“在附近”，故选C。32．D【详解】句意：他是一位陌生人。他不知道去静月公园的路。考查介词。at在某时、某地；on在……上；of……的；to去。thewaytosp.去某地的路，固定搭配。故选D。33．C【详解】句意：那个高个子女孩看起来像她的妈妈，她妈妈看起来非常年轻。考查词汇辨析。look看，不及物动词，常和介词at搭配；表示“看起来”时，是一个系动词，后面跟形容词作表语；looklike“看起来像……”，是固定短语。第一空指“女孩看起来像妈妈”，用lookslike；第二空后是形容词young作表语，所以空处用系动词looks。故选C。34．C【详解】句意：经过一天的工作后，我觉得很累。考查形容词辨析。fun有趣的；interesting有趣的；tired疲倦的，累的；boring令人厌烦的。根据“Afteraday’swork”可知，工作一天后应是很累。故选C。35．A【详解】句意：许多学生喜欢在放学后玩电脑。考查动名词。playing玩，动名词或现在分词；play玩，动词原形；plays玩，第三人称单数；toplay玩，动词不定式。enjoydoingsth表示“喜欢干某事”，因此此处用动名词作宾语。故选A。36．C【详解】句意：我希望你能学会尊重别人。考查不定代词辨析。other其他的；another另一个；others其他的人或物；theother另一个。根据“Ihopeyouwilllearntoshowmorerespectfor”可知，此处指要尊重别人，空格后无名词，故选C。37．D【详解】句意：冰箱里几乎没有食物了。我们买些吧。考查代词。much很多；enough足够；few少量；little几乎没有。根据“Let’sbuysome.”可知，冰箱里没食物了；food为不可数名词，所以应用little。故选D。38．C【详解】句意：——长春的天气怎么样？——下雨了。考查形容词作表语。sun太阳；cloud云；rainy有雨的；wind风。根据空前的“is”可知，应该用形容词作表语，故选C。39．A【详解】句意：我花了很多时间完成工作。考查动名词。finishing完成，动名词或现在分词；tofinish完成，动词不定式；finishes完成，第三人称单数；finish完成，动词原形。spendtime(in)doingsth表示“花费时间做某事”，介词in后用动名词。故选A。40．C【详解】句意：——真是一个有趣的工作！——是的。人们告诉警察画家罪犯长什么样。考查宾语从句。belike可指性格和外貌方面；looklike指外貌方面。这里是告诉警察罪犯的外貌。并且该句子是宾语从句，宾语从句应该是陈述语气。故选C。41．B42．A43．D44．B45．A46．B47．D48．B49．B50．C51．B52．C53．B54．A55．D【导语】本文讲述了在泰勒六岁的时候，家里发生了火灾，关键时刻一位正在她家附近工作的消防员救了她，遗憾的是她只能通过照片认识他，因此她想找到他并对他说声“谢谢”。41．句意：那是在1983年12月30日。in用于泛指的年、月、季节等前；on用于具体的某一天前；at用于具体的钟点前；from从。根据“December30th,1983”可知，是具体的某一天，因此介词用on，故选B。42．句意：突然，她发现自己的房子里冒着浓烟。heavy重的；thin薄的；little少的；light轻的。根据“smoke（烟）inherhouse.Soonshecouldsee...”可知，此处表达的是浓烟，应用heavy修饰名词，故选A。43．句意：很快她什么都看不到了，并且很害怕。everything一切事物；anything任何事情/东西；something某些事情；nothing没有东西。根据前后文，前文提到的heavysmoke（浓烟）以及后文提到的shewasafraid.(她很害怕）可知，她害怕的原因是因为什么都看不到，故选D。44．句意：所以她大声寻求帮助。Because因为；So因此；But但是；Even甚至。因为很害怕，所以大声寻求帮助，此处用so连接，故选B。45．句意：幸运的是，一位名叫杰克的消防员正在她家附近工作。Luckily幸运地；Happily愉快地；Suddenly突然地；Sadly令人悲伤地。根据“afirefighternamedJackwasworkingnearherhouse.”以及联系上下文可知，幸运的是有一名消防员在附近，应选择Luckily，故选A。46．句意：他听到泰勒的叫喊声。voice声音；cry哭声；laugh笑；noise吵闹声。根据“...sheshoutedforhelploudly.”以及上文的描述可知，泰勒很害怕，应该是哭喊着，故选B。47．句意：他跟着声音跑向她家。Moved移动；Surprised惊讶；Guided向导；Followed跟随。根据“bythesound,herantoherhouse.”可知，消防员跟随着声音，去了泰勒家，故选D。48．句意：当他到达的时候，泰勒已经感觉很糟糕了。good好的；terrible糟糕的；tired疲惫的；excited兴奋的。根据“carriedheroutofherhouse,andgiveshermouth-to-mouth（人工呼吸）to...herback.Herantogethertoanambulance（救护车）”可知，Taylor的情况已经很糟糕了，故选B。49．句意：看到这个场面，他快速地带她离开了她的房子。slowly慢慢地；quickly快速地；loudly大声地；quietly安静地。根据“Whenhearrived,Tayloralreadyfeltvery...”可知，因为泰勒已经感觉很糟糕了，所以要快速带她离开，故选B。50．句意：给她做人工呼吸让她恢复过来。take拿；put放；bring带来；give给。takeback拿回，收回；putback放回；bringback使……恢复；giveback回馈。根据前文可知，泰勒昏迷了，所以是做人工呼吸让她恢复过来，故选C。51．句意：当她醒来并开始哭泣时，他跑去把她送到救护车上。sat(sit)up坐起来；woke(wake)up醒过来；got(get)up起床；stood(stand)up站起来。根据前文可知，泰勒昏迷了，所以让她恢复过来，此处指的是“醒来”，故选B。52．句意：泰勒是从报纸和她妈妈那里得知这件事的。thought认为；talked谈论；learned了解；asked问。根据“aboutthisfromthenewspaperandhermom.”可知，此处指的是“了解这件事情”，故选C。53．句意：当时她六岁，现在她仍然保留着报纸上的照片。reads读；keeps保留；likes喜欢；draws画。根据“thephotofromthenewspaper”可知，是保留着照片，故选B。54．句意：她只是通过报纸头版的黑白照片认识他的。only只有；also也；really真地；soon很快。根据“knewhimthroughtheblackandwhitephotosonthefrontpageofthenewspaper.”可知，她只是通过照片认识他，故选A。55．句意：她不知道消防员是否还活着，但她说她会找到他并对他说“谢谢”，她永远不会放弃。Happybirthday生日快乐；Hello你好；Goodbye再见；Thankyou谢谢。结合整篇文章可知，那个消防员救了泰勒，但是她仅仅是通过照片认识他，所以她想找到他对他说声”谢谢“，故选D。56．A57．D58．C59．B60．C【导语】本文介绍了在中国过很少有英雄人物像”美猴王”这样受欢迎。乐高公司发布“MonkieKid”系列，该系列以新的方式展示美猴王的故事，开启全新英雄篇章，向孩子们传递关于勇气和友谊的价值观。56．主旨大意题。根据“Lastmonth,thecompanylaunchedtheMonkieKidseries（系列）inShanghai.ItisLego’sfirstseriesthatisbasedonChineseculture.”及全文的理解可知，本文主要是介绍新玩具，故选A。57．细节理解题。根据“World”可知，这属于“TheWorld”版块，故选D。58．细节理解题。根据“...saidSimonLucas,Lego’sdesigndirector.”可知，SimonLucas是乐高的设计总监，故选C。59．细节理解题。根据“ThenewstoryisaboutaboynamedMonkieKid.”可知，新的故事是关于一个叫MonkieKid的男孩的，故选B。60．细节理解题。根据“MonkieKidfightsagainst（反抗）themwithhisfriends.MonkieKidcelebratesbraveryandfriendship.‘Wewantchildrentoshowthesevalues（价值）intheirownlives,too,’saidSimonLucas,Lego’sdesigndirector.”可知，孩子们能从这个系列故事中学到勇敢和友谊。故选C。61．B62．A63．C64．D65．C【分析】本文讲述了山姆的汽车在一天晚上出故障了，一位公交车司机帮助他，把他送回家。她没有接受山姆的钱，而是希望他把这种帮助别人的行为传递下去。61．细节理解题。根据“OneeveningthisMay,onmywayhomemyoldcarwasbroken”可知，今年5月的一个晚上，山姆的汽车在回家的路上坏了，故选B。62．细节理解题。根据“Iwantedtogetaride,buttherewasnocar.Itwasalsohardtotakeataxi.Idecidedtotakeabushome.Iwenttoabusstopnearby.”可知，那天晚上山姆想过乘坐汽车，坐出租车和乘坐公交车，但是他没有想过乘坐火车，故选A。63．细节理解题。根据“Afterawhile,abuscame,butitdidnotgotomytown.Thebusdriverwasayoungwoman.”可知，那位年轻的妇女是一位公交车司机，故选C。64．推理判断题。根据“Ionlywanttohelpothersanddosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong.”可知，这位年轻的妇女想让山姆像她一样帮助其他人，故选D。65．标题归纳题。根据“‘Ionlywanttohelpothersanddosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong.’Shesaid.”并结合全文可知，本文主要讲述了一位公交车司机帮助山姆，把他送回家的故事，她希望山姆把帮助别人的行为传递下去，因此本文主要关于“传递帮助”，故选C。66．B67．D68．C69．C70．B【导语】本文主要讲述作者通过看牙医的经历而学会了换位思考。66．细节理解题。根据“Themorningwasabadtimeforme.Mytoothwasaching...”可知，那天早上，作者的牙齿疼。故选B。67．细节理解题。根据“ButsuddenlyIbecameworried.Whatkindofdentistwouldliketotreatsomeoneatsuchashorttime?”可知，作者突然开始担心是因为他在心里想：什么样的牙医愿意在这么短的时间内给病人治疗呢。故选D。68．细节理解题。根据“Ilookedupandsmiled.Therewasabeautifulpicturerightthere,ontheceiling.”可知，作者抬头看见天花板上有一张漂亮的图片，因此作者微笑了。故选C。69．词义猜测题。根据“WhenItoldhermyworries,shelaughedandsaid...”及“Ilookedupandsmiled.Therewasabeautifulpicturerightthere,ontheceiling.”可知，牙医为了缓解病人的焦虑而在天花板上贴上一张漂亮的图片。所以说，这位牙医是“体贴的，周到的”。划线单词与thoughtful“体贴的，周到的”同义。故选C。70．最佳标题题。根据“Herwordsstillhurt:‘Youneverseethingsfrommypointofview’.”及“Atthatmoment,Ibegantoseemyfriend’swords.”可知，作者去看牙医，体贴的牙医能从患者的角度看问题——在天花板上贴上一张漂亮的图片以缓解治疗牙病时的焦虑。于是，作者也明白了朋友的话的意思。故选B。71．join72．cutdown73．cool74．arrive75．strict【解析】71．句意：琳达，你想和我一起吃晚饭吗？我的父母不在家。短语joinsbforsth表示“参与或加入到某人的行列中一起做某事”，wanttodosth.“想要做某事”。故填join。72．句意：人们砍伐了许多树木，所以大象正在失去家园。根据“elephantsarelosingtheirhomes.”和备选词汇可知，大象正失去家园是因为人们砍伐了树木，应用cutdown“砍倒”；根据语境可知此句为一般现在时，主语“people”为复数，谓语动词cut用原形。故填cutdown。73．句意：我很喜欢老虎，因为它们真的很酷。根据“Iliketigersalotbecausetheyarereally...”和备选词汇可知，喜欢老虎是因为它们很酷，cool“酷的”，形容词作表语。故填cool。74．句意：我去厨房给爷爷拿吃的从不迟到，因为我必须在猫起床之前赶到那里。根据“...atthekitchen”和备选词汇可知，此处指到达厨房，短语arriveat表示“到达”；根据语境可知此句为一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词arrive用原形。故填arrive。75．句意：他们在