Unit1周过关2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit1第一部分:读（满分70分)第一节：阅读判断正误（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）AStrawberrieslooknice,butalightpressurecanmakethemoutofshape.Nowadays,therearemanyyoungpeoplewhoarejustlikestrawberries.Theyeasilybreakdownwhentheyfacedifficulties.Thedon’tknowwhattodowhentheyareintrouble.Theyhaveanamestrawberrykids.Whyaremanystudentsitssoeasytobreakdown?Parentsandschoolsareamainreason.Parentsdoalmosteverythingforthemintheirdailylife,whileschoolscaremoreabouttheirgradesinsteadofdevelopingtheirpersonality.LiuYue,13,isfromFujian.Hismomhardlycriticizes(批评)himandhealwaysfeelsgoodabouthimself.Whenateachercriticizedhimstrictlyhefeltsurprisedandsad.Hebegantodoubthisability.Studentsshoulddosomethingtomakethemselvesmentallystrong.Anexpertsaid,“Whenyouareintrouble,don'taskforhelptooquickly.Youshouldtrytodealwithproblemsfirstbyyourself.Ialsothinkyoushouldtakeanactivepartinsportsandotheractivities.Thatcanmakeyoumentallystrong.”Growingupisnotjusthappy.Painsalsogoalongwithit.Themostimportantthingistofacethepainsbravelyandlearnfromthem.Somestudentsarecalled"strawberrykids"becausetheyallliketoeatsomefruit,especiallystrawberries.LiuYue'smotheroftencriticizeshim.3.Parentsdoalmosteverythingfortheirchildrenintheirdailylife.4.Accordingtothefourparagraph,studentsshouldaskforhelpquicklywhentheyareintrouble.5.Thewriterhopesstudentscanbebraveinthefaceofpains.第二节：阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）BNewThisTermattheMeridenCentreChineseLanguageCourses!WhyLearnChinese?AnewroadtoabigworldChineseistheNo.1spokenlanguageintheworld!MorepeoplearespeakingChinesethanEnglish,andtheneedforbusinesspeoplewhoknowChineseisskyrocketing.AnothergreatreasonistogiveyourkidsoryourselfaseatatthetableinaworldwhereChinaisanimportantpartner.Callusforcourselistings.☆Smallclass:1015students☆Professionalteachers:richexperienceinteaching☆Selffitcourse:studyingatyourownpace:slowerortasterthanausualcourseOfflinecoursesonworkdays$500percourseeachtermonweekends$650percourseeachternOnlinecoursesonworkdays$350percourseeachtermonweekends$400percourseeachterm55WestMainStreet,MeridenTownUndergroundLine2&8,Bus515&613atMeridenFreestreetparkingavailable106.TheMeridenCentreoffersitsnewcoursesonthisterm.A.businessskillsB.modernworldhistoryC.spokenEnglishD.theChineselanguage7.Theunderlinedword"skyrocketing"means“”.A.growingquicklyBingbacksuddenlyC.dyingslowlyD.missingplete8.Wecanlearnfromtheinformationintheboxthat.A.thecoursesareforChinesekidsB.ChinaisanimportantpartnerintheworldC.it'sdifficulttogetaseatinaChineserestaurantD.EnglishistheNo.1spokenlanguageintheworld9.BenwishedtotakeanonlinecourseonTuesdays.Howmuchdoesheneedtopayeachterm?A.$500.B.$650.C.$350.D.$400.10.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttobefilledintheblank?A.SelectedBooksBuyOne,GetOneFreeB.TumleftintoGardenRoadanddrivetowardnorthC.FormoreinformationcontactAngelaat8603435807D.Guestspeaker:AnnBellaRoom3002:00p.m.July1CDidyourunorwalkforexerciseandthengaveup?Ifyouansweredyes,youshouldtryanewkindofexercise:aquatic(水中的)exercise.Aquaticexerciseislikeexerciseonaland,butyoudoitinaSwimmingpool.Moreandmorepeoplearetryingaquaticexercise.Aquaticexercisefeelseasierthanexercisingonland.Why?Youweighabout90%lessinthethepool.Itisbetterforyourkneesthanrunningorwalking.Waterisabout1000timesthickerandheavierthanair.Tomovethroughthewater,yourbodyhastoworkfourtimesashard.Asaresult,youcanburnmorecalories(卡路里).Infact,mostpeoplesaytheyfeelmorerelaxedinthewater.Theystopthinkingaboutthethingsthatmakethemworried.Theyfeelincontroloftheirbodies.Thecool,quietenvironmentmakesthemfeelgood.Butwhatifyouareafraidofthewater?Noproblem!Thereisnothingtoworryabout.Aquaticexerciseissafeandeasytolearn.Itdoesn'tneedanyspecialskills.Youdon'tevenneedtoknowhowtoswim.Aquaticexerciseisforeveryone.11.Wheredopeopledoaquaticexercise?A.OnlandB.OntheplaygroundC.InaswimmingpoolD.Athome12.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Differencebetweenairandwater.B.Weightchangeofone,sbodyC.Theadvantagesofaquaticexercise.D.Thewaystodoaquaticexercise.13.Whatdomostpeoplethinkofaquaticexercise?A.Relaxing.B.Worry.C.Challenging.D.Boring.14Accordingtothetext,aquaticexerciseis.groupworkB.fitforeveryoneCdifficulttolearnDaspecialskill15.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Culture.B.Health.C.Nature.D.Travel.DMelfoundawalletonherwaybackhome.Shepickeditupandlookedinside.Fivehundreddollars!Melthoughtaboutthebikeshewanted.Shehadaskedhermumforonewhichwouldcost460dollars,buthermumsaidtheyhadnomoney.Mellookedaround.Noonehadseenherwiththewallet.Sheputitintoherschoolbagandranhomefast.Whenshegothome,sheputthewalletinhertreasurebox.However,therewasoneproblem.Howcouldshetellherparentsaboutit?ThenMelrememberedtheprizeofthesciencepetitionwasfivehundreddollars.Shewouldtellherparentsshehadwonit.Thenextday,Melrushedhomefromschool.Shewasjustabouttotellhermotherthegoodnewswhenhermothersaid,"Ihaveenoughmoneyleftoverthisweekforatreat.I'veboughtsomestrawberries.Youcanhaveone."Mel'snewsdarted(猛独)backinsideher,likeamoth(蛾子)intoadarkcorner.whatwouldhappentohermotherlostherwalletandsomeonekeptit?Theymightnottookthewallettohaveanyfoodforweeks!Melrantoherroom.Sheopenedthetreasureboxandhermother."Ifoundthis,"shesaid."Ithasfivehundreddollarsinit.""Wow!"saidhermother."Fivehundreddollars!"Shelookedinsidethewallet."ItcouldbeMrs.Maka's,"shesaid."We’llhavetotakeittoherrightnow."Mrs.Makawasverypleasedtogetherwalletback.,"Thismoneyistogetmyeyesfixed,orIwillgoblind,"shesaid.ShegavetwentydollarstoMel,butMelrefused.Afterthat，MelandMrs.Makabecamegoodfrends.MelhelpedMrs.MakamakeagardenandMrs.MakashowedMelhowtomakeclaypots(陶罐).Oneday,Mrs.Makasaid,"Mel,myclaypotwonaprize1000dollarsandaredbike!Ican'trideabike.Wouldyoulikeit?"HowdidMelgetthe500dollars?A.Shefounditonherwayhome.B.Shewontheprizeofapetition.C.Sheborroweditfromherfriend.D.Shesaveditfromherpocketmoney.17.Fromtheunderlinedsentence,wecaninferthatMelfelt .A.boredB.sorryC.afraidD.relaxed18.WhatdidMeldowiththemoneyintheend?A.Shegaveittohermum.B.Shekeptitinhertreasurebox.C.Sheboughtherselfabike.D.ShereturnedittoMrs.Maka.19.Fromthelastparagraphwecanknowthat.A.Mel'sdreamfinallycametrueB.MelbecamegoodatmakingclaypotsC.Mrs.Makadidn'tlikethebikeatallD.Mrs.Makaneededmoremoneyforhereyes20.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Trustisthebestchoice.B.Honestymakesclosefriendship.C.Dowellandhavewell.D.Don'twaittocorrectyourmistakes.第三节:完形填空(共15个小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上的相应选项涂黑。AOneearlyevening,anoldgardenerfoundlotsofhisflowersmissing.Hewas21angrythatheshouted,"Whodidthis?"Inordertoprotecthisflowers,helocked(锁)thegardenintheevening.Thenextmorning,hefoundsomeofhisflowersmissingagain.Hedecidedtofindout22happened.23thenightcame,hesawatortoise(乌龟)movingslowlyintothegarden.Thetortoiseopenedhismouthandatealltheflowers.Theoldgardenershouted,"Icatchyouthistime!"thetortoisequicklysaid,"I'msorry.Ifyoureallywanttopunish(惩罚)me,pleasedonotthrowmeintothewater.Itis24todieinthatway.Theoldgardenersaidnothingandhequicklythrewthetortoiseintoalakenexttohisgarden.Afterawhile,thetortoiseswamaway25.Theoldgardenerthenrealizedthatthetortoisewasnotafraidofwater.21.A.veryB.soC.quiteD.hardly22.A.howB.whatC.whyD.when23.A.ThoughB.UnlessC.WhenD.If24.A.properB.greatC.importantD.terrible25.A.angrilyB.happilyC.luckilyD.sadlyBIliketravelingalone,becauseithelpsmerelax.AttractedBythe26oftheGreatWall.IwenttoBadalinginBeiingyearsago.Attheentrance(入口),Iwasstoppedbysomepeoplewhoweresellingpostcards(明信片).Oneshortoldwoman27mewhereverIwent.Shewantedmetobuysomepostcards.Finally,Ibecameangry."Don'tyouunderstandthe28of"No"?"Isaidangrilyandleft.WhenIwalkedontheGreatWall,Ifeltveryexcited.29suddenlyIrealized(意识到)wasonavery,dangerousroadItwasnowiderthana30.Andtherewerenowalls.Whenthecoldwindcameup,Ifeltafraid.Suddenly,I31asoftvoice.Someonetoldmenottobeafraidandshewouldhelpme.Shesaid32wouldbefine.ThenIcalmeddown.(冷静)Halfanhourlater,wereacheda33place.Feelingbetter,Iturnedaroundtoseewhowasso34.Itwasthatoldwoman.Ifeltsorryabout35Idid.26.A.beautyB.sayingC.heartD.talent27.A.excusedB.followedC.helpedD.showed28.A.spellingB.feelingC.meaningD.writing29.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.or30.A.mapB.rulerC.squareD.meter31.A.madeB.neededC.waitedD.heard32.A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something33.A.safeB.wetC.coldD.dark34.A.kindB.happyC.youngD.noisy35.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.how第二部分写(满分40分)第一节:语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分)QueenElizabethII,36.(pass)awayattheagedof96,37.ThursdaySeptember,ThedeathofmybelovedMother,HerMajestyTheQueen,isamomentofthegreatestsadnessformeandall38.(member)ofmyfamily,"KingCharlessaid.Thousandsofpeoplegottogether39.(sad)outsideBuckinghamPalaceinLondononthe40.(rain)nighttopaytribute(悼念).LocalmediasaidBritainwillenteranofficial10dayperiodofmourningbeginningFriday.Shewas"abeaconofhope"(希望的灯塔)forthenation41.sheusedherChristmasspeeches42.(encouragev.)thenationindifficulttimes.TheQueenspenttime43.(visit)Chinain1986.Shewasthe44.(one)Britishmonarchinhistorytodoso.ShewenttotheGreatWallandvisitedXi'anEverythingwas45.(wonder).第二节：信息摘录。阅读短文，然后在文后思维导图或表格内补全所缺信息，每空不超过三个词，并将答案转抄到答题卡的相应位置。(共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分)DearLiHua,Thanksforyourlastletter.InyourletteryoutalkedaboutyourproblemsonEnglishstudy.HerearesometipsonlearningEnglishforyou.★Readabook,newspaperormagazineinEnglishwithadictionary.Thisishelpfulandyoumaylearnnewwordswithfun.Evenbyspendingjust15minutesaday,yourskillscanbeimprovedgreatly.★Listentospeechesandwatchmoviesordocumentariesinareasyouaren'tfamiliarwith.TheyarefuntipsonimprovingEnglishThisactivitywillhelpyoutoimproveyourlisteningandvocabulary.too.★KnowEnglishgrammarinsideandout.ItisoneofthetoptipsonlearningEnglish.GrammarisabasictoolforEnglishlearners.Itcanhelpyouunderstandbetter.★Keepadiary.ItallowsyoutouseallofyourEnglishskills.ThisisoneofthegreatesttipsonimprovingEnglishatanystageoflearningthelanguage.Allinall,learningEnglishishard,butwiththesetipsonlearningEnglish,IbelieveyouwillgetbetteratEnglish.Yours,Mike第三节:书面表达。(共1小题，共计15分)请根据以下内容写封回信，80词左右。DearLiHua,I'mgladtoknowyouarebackatschoolnow.Iwonderhowyoursummervacationwas.Wheredidyougo?Whatdidyoudothere?Howwerethepeopleandthelocalfood?I’mwaitingforyourletter.Bestwishes!TomDearTomI'dliketoLiHua第一部分：读第一节：阅读判断正误1.F解析：一些学生被称为“草莓孩子”是因为他们像草莓一样脆弱，遇到困难容易崩溃，而不是因为喜欢吃草莓，所以错误。2.F解析：原文说的是LiuYue的妈妈几乎不批评他，而不是经常批评，所以错误。3.T解析：文中提到“Parentsdoalmosteverythingforthemintheirdailylife”，即父母在日常生活中几乎为孩子做了一切，所以正确。4.F解析：文章说当遇到困难时，不应该太快寻求帮助，应该先自己尝试解决问题，所以错误。5.T解析：作者希望学生能勇敢面对痛苦，所以正确。第二节：阅读理解B6.D解析：文章开头提到“ChineseLanguageCourses!”，可知中心提供的是汉语课程，所以选D。7.A解析：“skyrocketing”意思是快速增长，A选项“growingquickly”符合，所以选A。8.B文章提到“AnothergreatreasonistogiveyourkidsoryourselfaseatatthetableinaworldwhereChinaisanimportantpartner.”，可知中国是世界上的重要伙伴，所以选B。9.C在线课程在工作日的价格是$350每学期，所以选C。10.C空白处应该是关于获取更多信息的联系方式，C选项“FormoreinformationcontactAngelaat8603435807”符合，所以选C。C11.C解析：文中提到“Aquaticexerciseislikeexerciseonaland,butyoudoitinaSwimmingpool.”，可知是在游泳池里进行，所以选C。12.C解析：第二段主要讲了水中运动的优点，比如在水中体重更轻、对膝盖更好、能燃烧更多卡路里等，所以选C。13.A解析：文中提到“Infact,mostpeoplesaytheyfeelmorerelaxedinthewater.”，可知大多数人觉得水中运动令人放松，所以选A。14.B解析：文中提到“Aquaticexerciseisforeveryone.”，可知水中运动适合每个人，所以选B。15.B解析：文章主要介绍了一种运动方式及其益处，与健康相关，所以可能出现在健康板块，选B。D16.A解析：文章开头提到“Melfoundawalletonherwaybackhome.”，可知Mel是在回家路上捡到的500美元，所以选A。17.B解析：“Mel'snewsdarted(猛冲)backinsideher,likeamoth(蛾子)intoadarkcorner.”这句话表明Mel感到内疚和不安，所以选B。18.D解析：最后她把钱还给了Mrs.Maka，所以选D。19.A解析：Mrs.Maka把获奖的自行车送给了Mel，实现了她的梦想，所以选A。20.B解析：文章主要讲述了Mel诚实归还钱包，最终收获友谊和自行车的故事，强调了诚实能带来深厚的友谊，所以选B。第三