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2025年阿克苏职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、材料
Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.
Manyweightconsciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecialandbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelongawaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.
Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.
Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit'shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?Whynotlookinside?Manyofustryhardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithandcherishourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardourselves,thewholeworldchanges,
Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthecommonviewofthosewhohavelostsomeweightfirstandgaineditbacklater?(1分)A、
They
feel
angry
about
the
regained
weight.B、
They
pay
little
attention
to
the
regained
weight.C、
They
feel
optimistic
about
future
plans
on
weight
control.D、
They
think
they
should
give
up
their
future
plans
on
weight
control.正确答案选项:参考答案:C
2、—Whatelseshouldwepayattention(
)ourlife?
—Thechangeofourmoods,Ithink.(1分)A、improveB、toimproveC、improvedD、improving正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词不定式。句意为:“---在我们的生活中,还需要关注哪些事情来改善我们的生活?--我认为是情绪的变化。”空格处用不定式作目的状语。故选B。
3、—Thedoctor________toexaminemygrandpa.Whathappenedtohim,Mom?—Hehurthimselfwhileworkinginthegarden.
(1分)A、droppedbyB、calledinC、wasdroppedbyD、wascalledin正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析-医生被请来给我爷爷检查身体。他怎么了,妈妈?-他在花园里干活时伤到了自己。考查时态与语态,dropby顺便访问;callin叫进来,召来。观察句子,应该是医生被叫来,那么应该用被动语态,故选D。
4、Chinaisfamous()theGreatWall.(1分)A、asB、forC、toD、of正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析中国以长城而闻名。Befamousas作为……而出名;befamousfor因为……而出名。中国因为长城而出名。故选B。
5、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第19空填()。(1分)A、strictB、surprisedC、pleasedD、praised正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词词义辨析。strict意为“严格的”;surpriscd意为“惊奇的”;pleased意为“高兴的”;praised意为“受赞美的”。此处指他们对自己的聪明感到高兴。故选C。
6、材料Youneedalotof(1)ifyou’rewaitingforanew(2)andyouneedafew(3)whose
phonesyoucan(4)aswell.Fortunately,Ihad(5).Decembercameand(6),buttherewas(7)signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask
aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone(8)December,”Isaid(9).“(10)?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第(2)选()
(1分)A、people
B、phone
C、computer
D、money正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词。根据上下文内容可知,句意为如果您正在等待新的手机,您需要很多的耐心,并且您需要几个可以使用手机的朋友。
7、Helentmealotofmoney,()Icouldn'taffordtobuythenewbike.(1分)A、withwhichB、withoutitC、withoutwhichD、forwhich正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查定语从句。句意为:“他借给我很多钱,没有那些钱我就买不起这辆新自行车。”分析句子结构可知,空格后引导的是一个非限制性定语从句;it不能引导定语从句,without为介词,意为“没有”;根据句意可知,这里表达的是“没有……就买不起……”,所以应用withoutwhich。故选C。
8、Over100countriesandorganizations________warmsupporttotheBeltandRoadinitiative(倡议)since2013.
(1分)A、offerB、haveofferedC、offeredD、willoffer正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析
考查时态。句意:自2013年以来,超过100个国家和组织对一带一路倡议给予了热情的支持。根据句意和句中since2013可知,句中动作开始于过去并持续到现在,应用现在完成时,句式为主语+has/have+动词过去分词,句子主语Over100countriesandorganizations为可数名词复数形式,与have连用,offer意为自愿给予,动词词性,过去分词为offered,故空格处应用haveoffered。故选B项。
9、Tomislookingforwardto_____
achancetovisitthemodernChina
(1分)A、havingB、haveC、hasD、had正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析汤姆期待着有机会访问现代中国。lookforwardto中的to为介词,一般介词后面加动词时,要用ing形式。
10、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(2)选()(1分)A、seem
B、appear
C、turn
D、come正确答案选项:参考答案:B
11、材料
Certainpeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyou'veknownthemhalfyourlife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon,Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.
Howisitdone?Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they'llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.
Firstofall,goodtalkershaveaskedquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusiness-womansay,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It'sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing,”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.
Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn't.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolisten,carefullyandattentively.
Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Firstitmeansnottochangethesubjectofconversation.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe'sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsdull,then,it'stimeforyoutochangethesubject.
Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththeoccasionofparting.Ifyou'resayinggoodbye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I'vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don'tkeepitasecret.Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey'veknownyouhalftheirlives.
Afteraskingsomebodyaquestion,youshould___.(1分)A、
make
it
clear
what
is
fit
to
ask
nextB、
wait
quietly
for
his
answersC、
go
on
to
ask
him
more
questionsD、
change
the
subject
to
another
one正确答案选项:参考答案:A
12、材料
Wecomebybusinessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachofthesevenchildreninourfamilyworkedinourfather'sstore,“OurOwnHardware-FurnitureStore”,inMort,NorthDakota,asmalltownontheprairies(草原).Westartedworkingbydoingoddjobslikedusting,arrangingshelvesandwrapping,andlatergraduatedtoservingcustomers.Asweworkedandwatched,welearnedthatworkwasaboutmoremansurvivalandmakingasale.
Onelessonstandsoutinmymind.ItwasshortlybeforeChristmas.Iwasintheeighthgradeandwasworkingevenings,straighteningthetoysection.Alittleboy,fiveorsixyearsold,camein.Thelittleboylookedpoortome,toopoortoaffordtobuyanything.Helookedaroundthetoysection,pickedupthisitemandthat,andcarefullyputthembackintheirplace.
Dadcamedownthestairsandwalkedovertotheboy.Hissteelblueeyessmiledandthedimpleinhischeekstoodoutasheaskedtheboywhathecoulddoforhim.TheboysaidhewaslookingforaChristmaspresenttobuyforhisbrother.IwasimpressedthatDadtreatedhimwiththesamerespectasanyadult.Dadtoldhimtotakehistimeandlookaround.Hedid.
Afterabout20minutes,thelittleboycarefullypickedupatoyplane,walkeduptomyDadandsaid,“Howmuchforthis,Mister?”
“Howmuchyougot?”Dadasked.
Thelittleboyheldouthishandandopenedit.Hishandwascreasedwithwetlinesofdirtfromclutchinghismoney.Inhishandlaytwodimes,anickelandtwopennies-27cents.Thepriceonthetoyplanehe'dpickedoutwas$3.98.
“That'lljustaboutdoit,”Dadsaidasheclosedthesale.Dad'sreplystillringsinmyears.IthoughtaboutwhatI'dseenasIwrappedthepresent.Whenthelittleboywalkedoutofthestore,Ididn'tnoticethedirty,worncoat,thestragglyhair,orthesingletornshoelace.WhatIsawwasaradiantchildwithatreasure.Whatlessondidthewriterlearnfromhisfather?(1分)A、
In
some
special
occasion,you
can
sell
a
toy
plane
which
is
worth$3.98
for
27cents.B、
Christmas
presents
should
be
sold
much
cheaper.C、
We
should
treat
different
people
with
different
attitudes.D、
Work
was
about
more
than
survival
and
making
a
sale.正确答案选项:参考答案:D
13、Therivernearourvillageisabout____long.
(1分)A、three-hundreds-metresB、three-hundred-metreC、three-hundred-metresD、threehundredmetres正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析我们村附近的那条河大约有三百米长。英语中表示物品的长度,可用be+数字+长度单位+long或者用thelengthof…is…这里表示长度300米,在is之后,应该作表语,所以用threehundredmetres.加连字符构成的复合名词只能作定语,即athreehundred-meter-longriver一条300米的河流
14、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(8)选()(1分)A、in
B、to
C、inside
D、into正确答案选项:参考答案:D
15、--Whatdayistoday?
--It's().(1分)A、cloudyB、afinedayC、MondayD、June3rd正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析根据"Whatdayisittoday?"可知,这里是在询问星期几,根据题意选C周一
16、I'dlovetogo,___________IamafraidIhavenotime.
(1分)A、soB、andC、butD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析so表示因果关系,and是和的关系,but但是,根据句意,我很想去,但恐怕我没时间,表示转折
17、-Don'tworry.Iwilllookafteryourbaby()-Thanksalot.(1分)A、carefulenoughB、enoughcarefulC、carefullyenoughD、enoughcarefully正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查副词。句意为:“——不要担心,我会足够认真地照顾你的孩子的。--非常感谢。”careful是形容词,意为“认真的”;carefully是副词,意为“认真地”。enough意为“足够的”,修饰形容词或副词时,位于形容词或副词的后面,所以排除B和D;句中修饰动词短语lookafter,所以应用carefully。故选C。
18、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包装).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕获)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第4空填()。(1分)A、ashamedB、confusedC、scaredD、relieved正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词词义辨析。ashamed意为“惭愧的”;confused意为“困惑的”;scared意为“害怕的”,relieved意为“感到安心的,根据下文的”“‘OK,Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea’I....”可知,作者的哥哥站在一架子袜子前想当的困惑不知道选哪一个,故选B.
19、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、r(ou)ndB、ab(ou)tC、sh(ou)tD、gr(ou)p正确答案选项:参考答案:D
20、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包装).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕获)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第14空填()。(1分)A、friendsB、girlsC、colleaguesD、parents正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词词义辨析。friends意为“朋友”;girls意为“女孩”;colleagues意为“同事”;parents意为“父母”。根据下文的whiletheboys可知,Caitlin班上所有的女孩带她去买衣服。故选B,
21、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、pr(ai)seB、s(ai)dC、f(ai)lureD、tr(ai)n正确答案选项:参考答案:B
22、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(3)选()(1分)A、better
B、well
C、vest
D、worse正确答案选项:参考答案:A
23、Myparents_____inHongKong.Theywerebornthereandhaveneverlivedanywhereelse.
(1分)A、liveB、livedC、werelivingD、willlive正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查时态。后句意思“他们出生在香港,从来没有去过别的地方”,由此可知前句“一直在香港住”,时态用一般现在时,说明事实,故选A。
24、材料
Itwasreallydulltospendmyfirstwinterbreakalone,asIcouldnotgoanywherebecauseofheavysnow.SoIwenttoFindlay,Ohio,wheremyfriendAnnielives.
Anniemadeanappointmentformetomeetaprofessorat4:00p.m.attheUniversityofFindlaythedayafterIarrived.ThenshepickeduphersonLonglongfromtheschool,nexttoherhouse.Iwasalittlesurprisedandcouldn'thelpsaying,“Annie,youcanletLonglongwalkhomefromschool.”Anniesaid,“AreyouthinkingthatIamspoilingmychild?Notatall.ThisisAmerica!Ifmyboyfelldownandgotinjuredinthisbadweather,Iwouldbechargedwithneglectingmychild.”AndthensheturnedtoLonglongandsaid,“IwilldriveAuntZhaototheUniverietyofFindlay.Let'sgotogether.”Longlongcomplained,“No,Mom.Ijustcamebackfromschool.”Ididn'twanttobotherLonglong,soIsuggestedAnnielethimstayathomeandsheandIgotherewithouthim.Annierespondedwithwide-openeyes,“Areyoujoking?Toleavemysonathomealone?Doyouknowthat'sagainstthelawtoleaveachildwhoisunder12athomealoneunattended?”“Iamsorry.Ididn'tknowthat.”Isaid,ThenAnniesaidfirmlytoherson,“Thereisnobargaining.Youdon'twantyourMomtogotojailbecauseofleavingyouathomealone,doyou?”Longlonggaveinandwentwithus.
WhydidAnniehavetopickuphersoneventhoughitwassoneartoherhome?(1分)A、
She
loved
her
son
so
much.B、
It
was
dangerous
for
a
child
to
go
home
alone.C、
Longlong
asked
his
mother
to
do
that.D、
She
feared
to
break
the
law.正确答案选项:参考答案:D
25、—Didyouenjoythefilmlastnight?HowdoyouknowIwenttoseeafilm?I()youanything.(1分)A、won'ttellB、didn'ttellC、haven'ttoldD、don'ttell正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查一般过去时的否定句。句意为:“-----你喜欢昨晚的电影吗?——你怎么知道我去看电影了?我什么也没告诉你啊。”根据问句“Didyouerjoythefilmlastnight?”可知用的是一般过去时态,可以推断出tell这个动作也发生在过去,所以应用一般过去时,其构成是:主语+谓语动词的过去式,否定式是:主语+ddn't+动词原形。故选B。
26、-Wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththebox?-________.
(1分)A、Yes,pleaseB、No,pleasedon’tC、WithpleasureD、Mypleasure正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析C解析在英语中对于别人提出的帮助请求,通常用Withpleasure(非常乐意)回答。Mypleasure用来表示你帮对方做了某事后,别人向你表示感谢的用语,意思是我的荣幸。
27、Listen!Canyouhearagirl's__?
(1分)A、noiseB、voiceC、soundD、noises正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析本题考查词汇,句意:听!你能听到一个女孩儿的声音吗?noise的意思是噪音,杂音;voice的意思是嗓音,说话声,歌声,呼声;sound的意思是人们听到的任何声音;noises意思是环境的噪音(noise复数).因此选B
28、
"IwouldlikeonatriptoBeijingnextweek.
(1分)A、goesB、goneC、goD、togo正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析liketodo喜欢做某事
29、Myfriend,MissChen,lives()theothersideofthestreet.(1分)A、byB、forC、inD、on正确答案选项:参考答案:D
30、材料
Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.
Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.
Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach
America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.
Twohundredyearsago,newsbetweenthecontinentswascarried___.(1分)A、
by
telephone
and
telegraph
B、
by
landC、
by
air
D、
by
sea正确答案选项:参考答案:D
31、—Howdidyoulosethesoccermatch?—Wehad______players.Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine!
(1分)A、lessB、betterC、fewerD、more正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析--你是怎么输掉这场足球赛的?--我们的球员少了。他们有十一个,而我们只有九个!"Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine"可知是两者之间进行比较,要用形容词的比较级,根据"他们有十一名而我们只有九名"可知有更少的运动员,A、less更少的,修饰不可数名词,C、fewer,更少的,修饰可数名词复数形式,故选C。点评:本题考查形容词比较级的用法,掌握不规则形容词比较级的构成及用法,根据语境选出正确答案
32、材料
InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(颁授学位典礼)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.
SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.
Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.
Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.
TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.
WhocanprobablybecometheHomecomingQueenorKing?(1分)A、
The
student
who
is
liked
most
by
the
others.B、
The
guest
who
is
the
most
popular
with
the
students.C、
The
student
who
is
liked
most
by
the
teachers.D、
The
player
who
plays
best
in
the
football
game.正确答案选项:参考答案:A
33、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第16空填()。(1分)A、weakerB、healthierC、worseD、better正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查形容词词义辨析。weaker意为“更虚弱的”;healthier意为“更健康的”;worse意为“更糟糕的”;better意为“更好的”。根据下一段第一句“Afterspendingthose…withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore”可知,Justin和姐姐一起学习、交谈后,他从未感到这么好过。故选D。
34、Theboy()LiHuainClassOneishisbrother.(1分)A、calledB、callingC、tocallD、call正确答案选项:参考答案:A
35、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(7)选()(1分)A、maybe
B、perhaps
C、hardly
D、sure正确答案选项:参考答案:D
36、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、f(i)shB、acc(i)dentC、br(i)dgeD、fl(i)ght正确答案选项:参考答案:D
37、—Canshe________EnglishorFrench?—Idon’tknow.
(1分)A、speakB、sayC、talkD、tell正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析speak:说,讲;这句话意思是她可以说英语或法语吗?
38、Thisis________appleandthat’s________banana
(1分)A、a,aB、an,anC、a,anD、an,a正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析apple的第一个字母是元音字母用an修饰,banana用a修饰
39、材料WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(迁徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorthAmerica.
Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswar
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