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2025年湛江幼儿师范专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、——Lucy,howaboutgoingtothe______——Soundsgreat!Readingbookscangiveusmuchpleasure
(1分)A、libraryB、cinemaC、museumD、concert正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:--露西,去图书馆怎么样?--听起来很好!读书能给我们很多快乐。library图书馆;cinema电影院;museum博物馆;concert音乐会,根据Readingbookscangiveusmuchpleasure.可知是去图书馆读书,故选A。
2、Onweekends,I()watchTV()playcomputergames.(1分)A、either;andB、either;orC、both;ofD、both;or正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查连词。句意为:“在周末,我或者看电视或者玩电脑游戏。”either…or…意为“或者……或者……”,表示选择关系。故选B。
3、—Lucy,youcan’tusethephone__________wearefarfromthegas(天然气)station.—Ok,Iwon’tdothatagain.
(1分)A、whenB、thoughC、until正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——露西,直到我们远离加油站,你才可以用电话。—―好的,我不会再那样做了。考查连词辨析。when当……时;though尽管;until直到。根据前文youcan'tusethephone“你不可以用电话”,及后文wearefarfromthegas(天然气)station“我们远离加油站”,结合常识,可知,直到远离加油站才可使用电话,固定搭配not...until表示“直到……才”,所以空格处填until。故选C。
4、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()(ch)urch(1分)A、(ch)anceB、(ch)emicalC、a(ch)eD、(ch)aracter正确答案选项:参考答案:A
5、Therewerethreebooksonmydeskjustnow.Oneishere,andhowabout()?(1分)A、otherB、anotherC、theotherD、theothers正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查不定代词。句意为:“刚才我桌子上有三本书,一本在这里,其余的呢?”other意为“其他的”;another意为“再一;又一”;theother意为“两者中的另一个”;theothers意为“其余的”。根据句意可知是问三本书中剩余的两本,表示某个范围内的其余的,所以用theothers。故选D。
6、Peoplefounditconvenient_______inthecityaftertheundergroundbuilt.
(1分)A、travelB、travellingC、totravelD、travelled正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析地铁建成后,人们发现在城里旅行很方便。foundtodo是(某人)被发现将要做某事,或者有做某事的趋势;founddoing是(某人)被发现正在做某事,或者处于某种状态,此时doing代表的动名词表状态。
7、Hishomeisnotfarfromthesupermarket.It'sonlyabout5()walk.(1分)A、minutesB、minutes’C、minute'sD、minute正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词所有格。句意为:“他的家离超市不远,只需步行五分钟。”minute为可数名词,前面有数字5,所以要用复数形式,又因为句中表示“五分钟的”,需要用名词所有格形式,由于名词复数已有s,所以在minutes后直接加撇号“'”。故选B。
8、Twogirls_______havewonthe2015theChineseIdiomConferenceareknownforboththeirknowledgeandbeauty.
(1分)A、whoB、whoseC、whomD、which正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析whichhave哪一个,哪位有,根据句意:两位获得2015年中国成语大会冠军的女孩以其学识和美貌而闻名。选D。
9、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第16空填()。(1分)A、weakerB、healthierC、worseD、better正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查形容词词义辨析。weaker意为“更虚弱的”;healthier意为“更健康的”;worse意为“更糟糕的”;better意为“更好的”。根据下一段第一句“Afterspendingthose…withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore”可知,Justin和姐姐一起学习、交谈后,他从未感到这么好过。故选D。
10、—WhatplacewillyousuggestifItraveltoyourhometown—Thebest-knownMountHuangshancomes________asthefirstchoice.
(1分)A、hardlyB、patientlyC、strangelyD、naturally正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:——如果我去你的家乡旅行,你建议我去什么地方?——最著名的黄山自然是首选。考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;patiently耐心地;strangely奇怪地;naturally自然地。根据“Thebest-knownMountHuangshancomes...asthefirstchoice.”可知,黄山自然是首选,故选D。
11、Totellyouthetruth,thephysicsteacherdoesn'texplaintheproblemas()asheusedto.(1分)A、clearB、clearlyC、moreclearlyD、mostclearly正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查副词的原级。句意为:“实话告诉你,物理老师并不像以前一样把问题解释清楚。”as…as意为“和……一样”,表示同级的比较,中间用形容词和副词的原级,所以排除C和D;修饰动词explain应用副词。故选B。
12、Nowadays,scientistsareworkinghardtofindabestwayoftreatingaddictions__________drugs.
(1分)A、ofB、inC、onD、to正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查介词搭配。Addiction与介词to连用,表示对…上瘾;该词的形容词短语beaddictiveto…沉溺于…句意:现在科学家正在努力找到治疗吸毒上瘾的最好的方法。考点:考查介词搭配点评:由同一个词根组成的不同的词都是和同一个介词连用,在英语中这是很常见的消息。在平时要加强识记和辨析、
13、Knowingofficerules—whether_____ornot—iscritical,especiallyforyoungjobseekers.
(1分)A、writtenB、writingC、beingwrittenD、havingbeenwritten正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析
考查非谓语动词。此处written作officerules的定语,表示已经写出来的。Rules跟write之间是被动关系,排除B,C项表示正在写。D作状语,不作定语
14、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()dr(ow)n(1分)A、sl(ow)lyB、gr(ou)ndC、unkn(ow)nD、th(ou)ght正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析drown和ground中的发音均为/aʊ/。
15、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.
第(12)选()(1分)A、again
B、not
C、hardly
D、always正确答案选项:参考答案:A
16、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第19空填()。(1分)A、keepB、endC、lastD、continue正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。keep意为“保持”;end意为“结束”;last意为“持续”;continue意为“继续”。endwith为固定搭配,意为“以……结束”。故选B。
17、Shallwe________somechickenwingsandorangejuice?
(1分)A、eatB、drinkC、haveD、toeat正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析havesome是固定句式,表示吃点我们要鸡翅和橙汁吗?
18、Whatisthewoman?Sheis().(1分)A、adancerandafashiondesignerB、dancerandfashiondesignerC、adancerandfashiondesignerD、thedancerandfashiondesigner正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析adancerandfashiondesigner一名舞蹈演员兼时装设计师
19、Thecommittee()twelvemembers.(1分)A、aremadeofB、isconsistedofC、madeupD、ismadeupof正确答案选项:参考答案:D
20、--When______you______here?--Twodaysago.
(1分)A、will;comeB、have;comeC、did;comeD、do;come正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析Twodaysago两天前,用一般过去时
21、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第1空填()。(1分)A、jumpB、attendC、copyD、repeat正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析【主旨大意】本文讲述了作者对学习失去信心,后来受到一位老师的鼓励而努力学习最终考上大学的故事。考查动词词义辨析。jump意为“跳跃”;attend意为“参加”;copy意为“复制”;repeat意为“重复”。根据上文的“theworststudentinmyclass”可知,作者的成绩不好,因此得再上一年六年级。故选D。
22、Takeyourtime-it'sjust____shortdistancefromherelothehospital.
(1分)A、theB、anC、aD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:不要着急。从这里从那家酒店只有很短的一段距离。核心短语/词汇:takeone'stime:别着急,慢慢来。ashortdistance一段很短的距离。考查冠词。第一空用a泛指一段很短的距离。第二空用the表示特指双方都知道哪家酒店。
23、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第18空填()。(1分)A、soundB、voiceC、noiseD、shout正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词词义辨析。sound意为“声音”,泛指自然界的一切声音;voice意为“嗓音”;noise意为“噪音”;shout意为“叫喊”。根据下文的“Hescreamedhisson'sname”可以推断,他听见了儿子的声音。故选B。
24、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第1空填()(1分)A、carrierB、guideC、bearerD、servant正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了大山搬运工“田武”的故事。他虽是个残疾人,但是凭着多年的经验积累,他掌握了独有的登山技术。正所谓“身残志坚”,他的勤苦劳动会获得回报的。考查名词词义辨析。carrier意为“运送者”;guide意为“向导”;bearer意为“搬运工人”;servant意为“佣人”。根据下文的“transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback”可知田武是一个搬运工,且下文的“Beingabearerisatiresome
anddulljobinmanypeople'sminds”也有提示,bearer是原词复现。故选C。
25、Thisistheschool______Mr.Smithoncetaught.
(1分)A、inthatB、whenC、whereD、there正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析看语意,这是学校,Mr.Smith曾经教过的。很显然后边的形容学校的定语。School学校是一个地点故用where或inwhich随意选C。
26、It's______far______wecan'twalkthere.Let'stakeataxi.
(1分)A、so;thatB、too;toC、such;thatD、enough;to正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意“太远了,我们走不到那,让我们打车吧”。A、soadj/advthat如此...以至于.B、too...todo..以至于不能;C、sucha(n)adj可数名词单数+that或者such+adj+不可数名词或可数名词复数+that;D、enoughtodosth。根据句式,故选A
27、—IhearTonymadeaspeechyesterday.—(),and()(1分)A、Sodidhe;soIdidB、Sohedid;sodidIC、Sohewas;sowasID、Sowashe;soIwas正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查倒装句。句意为:“—-我听说Tony昨天做了一个演讲。——的确是,我也做了一个演讲。”“So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”,表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适应于后者;“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”,表示“某人或事物确实如此”,是对上文所讲事实的肯定和强调。根据“IhearTonymadeaspeechyesterday.”可知,谓语动词是一般过去时的实义动词,所以下句的助动词应为did。故选B。
28、DidyoureturnFred'scall?--Oh,Thereisnoneed_______I'llmeethimrightnow.
(1分)A、thoughB、unlessC、whenD、because正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析—你给弗雷德回电话了吗?—哦,没必要因为我现在就去见他。根据句意,because最合适。
29、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.
Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.
You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.
Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Ifyouwantamoreunforgettabletravelexperience,youcould()(1分)A、learnmuchaboutthenewplaceB、researchintoallthepossiblewaysoftravellingC、findoutasmanylocalactivitiesaspossibleD、trysomethingunplanned正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析细节理解题。根据第二段第四句“Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.”可知,旅行经历的最难忘的时刻是你没有事先计划过的。故选D。
30、()itwasraining,shestillwenttoschool.(1分)A、EventhoughB、BythewayC、BecauseD、But正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查让步状语从句。句意为:“尽管天正在下雨,她还是去上学了。”eventhough意为“尽管;即使”,引导让步状语从句。分析句子结构可知,前后两个句子在句意上是让步关系,所以用eventhough来引导让步状语从句。故选A。
31、Everyeveningmyfather______magazinesathome.
(1分)A、looksoverB、looksupC、looksthroughD、looksat正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析lookup仰望;查阅;尊敬;拜访。lookover检查,察看;从…上面看;原谅。lookthrough浏览,温习;看穿,识破;从…中显露。lookat看;朝…看;盯。本句意为:每天晚上我爸爸都在家里浏览杂志。
32、Itwasgreatintheend()wehadaterribletimeatthebeginning.(1分)A、ifB、unlessC、whenD、although正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词。句意为:“虽然一开始很糟糕,但最后我们还是玩得很开心。”although意为“虽然;尽管”,引导让步状语从句。分析句子结构可知,前后两句话是让步关系,所以应用although。故选D.
33、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第3空填()。(1分)A、accentsB、culturesC、backgroundsD、languages正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词词义辨析。accents意为“口音”;cultures意为“文化”;backgrounds意为“背景”;languages意为“语言”。上句提到了“prettymuchallthe…onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors”,所以此处指没有其他语言的书。故选D。
34、—________doesMaylooklike
—Sheisaprettygirlwithbigbrighteyesandlongstraighthair.
(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhichD、Who正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:——梅长什么样?——她是一个漂亮的女孩,有一双明亮的大眼睛和一头长长的直发。
考查特殊疑问句。How怎样;What什么;Which哪个;Who谁;根据回答“Sheisaprettygirlwithbigbrighteyesandlongstraighthair.”可知,此处是问外貌长相,结构是Whatlooklike,故选B。
35、A:HappyNewYear!B:____________.
(1分)A、ThesametoyouB、IhopesoC、That’sagoodideaD、That’sOK正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情境交际。句意:A:新年快乐!B:也同样祝愿你。AThesametoyou你也一样;BIhopeso希望如此;CThat’sagoodidea好主意;DThat’sOK没问题。根据句意可知,此处表示彼此祝福的话语,故选A。
36、Thedaywelookedforwardto________atlast.()
(1分)A、comingB、comeC、cameD、comes正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析根据Thedaywelookedforwardto________atlast,可知这个句子中welookedforwardto是一个定语从句,意思是我们盼望的,修饰先行词theday;因此这个空填的是本句的谓语动词形式,根据atlast可知,这句话应该用一般过去时,故选C。点评本题考查了非谓语动词的用法.解答时注意区分辨别句意.
37、Itistheabilitytodothejob()mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.(1分)A、whichB、thatC、whatD、where正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查强调句。句意为:“重要的是你的工作能力,而不是你来自于哪里,也不是你是干什么的。”强调句结构:“Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,分析句子结构可知,此句强调主语I,当被强调的是人时,用who或that,其余的情况一律用that。分析句子结构可知,此句强调的是主语theabilitytodothejob,所以应用that。故选B。
38、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第8空填()。(1分)A、ByB、AtC、InD、On正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查固定短语辨析。bytheendof意为“截止到……”;attheendof意为“在……的末尾”。根据句意可知,是在本节课的末尾。故选B。
39、Thetruth()thefactorywouldbreakdownmadealltheworkersshocked.(1分)A、ofwhichB、thatC、aboutthatD、what正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查同位语从句。句意为:“工厂要倒闭的消息让所有的工人都很震惊。”分析句子结构可知,本句为同位语从句,空格后面的句子用来说明truth的具体内容,从句成分完整,所以应用that仅起连接作用,无实际意义。故选B。
40、Thecomputerdoesn'twork.Let'shaveit()tomorrow.(1分)A、repairB、repairedC、repairingD、willrepair正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查过去分词。句意为:“电脑坏了,明天我们去修一下吧。”havesth.done意为“使某物被做”,表被动。句中的it指代Thecomputer,是动词repair的承受者,所以应用过去分词表被动。故选B。
41、—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—().Ifthereisenoughtime,ImaygotoShanghaiwithmyfriend.(1分)A、ItdependsB、Don'tmentionitC、Itdoesn'tmatterD、Forgetit正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意为:“-这个周末你打算做什么?--看情况。如果有足够的时间,我可能和我的朋友去上海。”Itdepends意为“看情况而定”;Don'tmentionit意为“不客气”;Itdoesn'tmatter意为“没关系”;Forgetit意为“算了”。根据“Ifthereisenoughtime,ImaygotoShanghaiwithmyfriend.”可知,空格处表示没法确定,要根据情况而定。故选A。
42、Allofus()atthebadnews.(1分)A、weresurprisingB、surprisedC、weresurprisedD、wassurprised正确答案选项:参考答案:C
43、Ex
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