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2025年河北公安警察职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、Theboyisoftenheard_________inthemusicroom.Hesingsverywell.
(1分)A、practisesingingB、topractisesingingC、practisedsinging正确答案选项:参考答案:B
2、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第14空填()。(1分)A、inadvanceB、onpurposeC、byaccidentD、withpatience正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查介词短语辨析。inadvance意为“提前”;onpurpose意为“故意地”;byaccident意为“偶然地”;withpatience意为“耐心地”。根据下文的“1wasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere”可知,作者母亲不确定自己能不能去,因此提前把账单给付了。故选A.
3、Hisshoes________andhewillhavethemmended.
(1分)A、woreoutB、havewornoutC、arewornoutD、arewearingout正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析他的鞋穿坏了,他要把它们补上。wearout多用于表示被动,表示“穿旧的,破旧的”的意思
4、Maryhasjustfinishedwritinga()article.(1分)A、nine-hundred-wordB、nine-hundredwordsC、nine-hundreds-wordD、nine-hundreds-words正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查复合形容词。句意为:“Mary刚写完一篇900字的文章。”“数词+连字符+单数名词”构成复合形容词,作定语修饰名词article。故选A。
5、Theartshowwas_______beingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.
(1分)A、farfromB、alongwithC、nexttoD、regardlessof正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查介词短语用法。alongwith同---一道;nextto在---近旁;在隔壁;次于;regardlessof忽视,不理睬;farfrom表示距离的远离;远远不,完全不,决不后跟名词,动名词后形容词;此处句意为艺术展决不是一个失败,而是一个巨大的成功,可知选A符合句意。
6、材料Toby:Hello,I'dliketoseeMr.Hunter,please.
Sally:(1)
Toby:Well,I'mhereaboutthejob.I'mTobyBrown.
Sally:Nicetomeetyou.I'mSallyKent,Mr.Hunter'spartner.(2)
Toby:Thankyou.
Sally:Ihavesomequestions,Mr.Brown.(3)
Toby:No,Ican't.ButIcanplaycomputergamesverywell.
Sally:That'snice.(4)
Toby:Umm,justone.
Sally:Andwhat'sthat?French?Chinese?
Toby:No,justEnglish.
Sally:Oh,Isee.
Toby:(5)Howmanywindowsarethereinthebuilding?
Sally:Pardon?Areyouapplyingfortheassistantmanager'sjob?
Toby:Me?No,I'mawindowcleaner.第(4)空填()(1分)A、Andhowmanylanguagescanyouspeak?B、Canyouuseacomputer?C、Haveaseat,please.D、Howareyou?E、I'msorryheisn'thereatthemoment.F、Whereareyoufrom?G、Excuseme,正确答案选项:参考答案:A
7、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()stup(i)d(1分)A、poss(i)bleB、(i)diomC、civ(i)lD、d(i)amond正确答案选项:参考答案:B
8、Thecarweboughtlastyearis____;itusesalotofpetrolandbreaksdownagainandagain.
(1分)A、awhiteelephantB、acoldfishC、acashcowD、ahomebird正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查俚语辨析。句意:我们去年买的汽车是个无用之物。它消耗大量汽油,而且反复抛锚。Aawhiteelephant无用之物;Bacoldfish冷漠的人;Cacashcow一颗摇钱树;Dahomebird喜欢呆在家里的人,想家。分析题意,根据后文itusesalotofpetrolandbreaksdownagainandagain.可知,此处表示这辆车是无用之物。故选A项。
9、
Ishallneverforgettheday________ShenZhouVwaslaunched.
(1分)A、whenB、thatC、whichD、where正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查定语从句。句意:我永远不会忘记神州五号被发射的那一天。“____ShenZhouVwaslaunched”是定语从句,修饰theday,引导词在从句中做时间状语,故该从句应用关系副词when引导。A选项正确。
10、材料Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.ZerowastewasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersordonating
thesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.ChenYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.
SheandherboyfriendJoehavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.OverAugust-OctoberwhenChenfollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendbothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.NowthecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallogos.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDstomakethebestoftheusedthings.Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundus.Chenexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.WhatChenYuansaysinthelastparagraphprobablymeansthat______.
(1分)A、herfriendslikeherlifestyle
B、thezero-wastelifestyleisnothardtoliveC、lotsofpeoplehavelivedthezero-wastelifestyle
正确答案选项:参考答案:B
11、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第13空填()。(1分)A、readB、ringC、costD、send正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。read意为“读”;ring意为“给……打电话;铃响”;cost意为“花费”;send意为“送”。此处指出纳员就像失业了的演员的电话,少人问津。故选B。
12、在下列各组单词中,找出字母读音e不同于其他三个的选项()
(1分)A、flewB、grewC、fewD、threw正确答案选项:参考答案:C
13、材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?
B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?
A:(1)IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.
B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.
A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.
B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.
A:OK,Iwill.(2)
B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.
A:That'sagoodidea.(3)
B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?
A:(4)
B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.
A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.
B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?
A:(5)
B:OK,seeyouthen.第(3)空填()(1分)A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.D、WhatelseshouldIdo?E、Yes,Ido正确答案选项:参考答案:A
14、材料A:Hi,Jenny,I'mgoingtohaveapartyatmyhousenextweekend.(2)
B:Sure.CanIhelpyouorganizeit?
A:Yeah.I'llneedsomehelp.
B:Howmanypeoplearecoming?
A:(2)
B:Well,whoareyougoingtoinvite?
A:YouarethefirstpersonIinvited.(3)
B:OK.Icanhelpyouwiththeinvitation.Whataboutthefood?
A:Uh.Ididn'tthinkaboutthat.(4)
B:Yeah,sure.Areyougoingtohaveanypartygames?
A:(6)Canyouhelpmeorganizesome?
B:Noproblem.Let'sthinkaboutthemtogether.第(2)空填()(1分)A、AndIhavealistofthenames.B、Wouldyouliketocome?C、Icancookdeliciousfood.D、Idon'tknow.Maybeabout10.E、Sure,playinggamesisagoodidea.F、Canyoubringsomesnacks?G、Canyoubringsomeofyourfriends?正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析根据上一句:有多少人要来?可知,本空应回答数量。
15、IfIwereyou,I()studyharder.(1分)A、hadB、wouldC、didD、do正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“如果我是你,我会更加努力学习。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十动词原形。故选B。
16、Wefound()veryeasytolearnaforeignlanguagewell()theteacher'shelp.(1分)A、this;withB、that;underC、it;withD、its;under正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查代词和介词。句意为:“我们发现在老师的帮助下学好外语很容易。”find+it+形容词+todosth.表示“发现做某事是……”;withtheteacher'shelp意为“在老师的帮助下”。故选C。
17、Justastheexperts_______it,thiskindofmaterialisnotnatural,butman-made.
(1分)A、getB、putC、makeD、mean正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。justastheexpertsputit的意思是正如专家所说,是固定搭配。其余三项的意思分别是明白、搞定、意思是
18、Everymeans()tosolvethistechnicalproblem.(1分)A、havebeentriedB、hadtriedC、hasbeentriedD、hastried正确答案选项:参考答案:C
19、Thework()soon.(1分)A、willbefinishedB、finishesC、hasfinishedD、willfinish正确答案选项:参考答案:A
20、Aftersupper,Fatherusually________newspapers.
(1分)A、lookB、looksC、readD、reads正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:晚饭后,爸爸经常读报纸。look看,是不及物动词,看什么东西,后面要加介词at;看书看报通常用read;主语是单三,谓语动词要用单数;故选D。
21、—Iamjustwonderingwhichteam,ChicagoBullsorWashingtonWizards,wonthegamelastnight?—________Idon’treallylikeeitherteam.
(1分)A、Don’tmentionit.B、Noproblem.C、Whocares?D、Whybother?正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情景交际。上句:我在想,哪支球队,芝加哥公牛队或者华盛顿奇才队,昨晚赢了这场比赛?下句:谁在乎呢?我真的不喜欢这两支球队。故选C。
22、——__________doyougotothelibrary?——Onceaweek.
(1分)A、HowoftenB、HowlongC、HowmuchD、Howsoon正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:--你多久去一次图书馆?--一周一次。howoften多久一次,对频率提问;howlong多久,对一段时间或长度提问。结合回答Onceaweek可知,这里问的是频率,用疑问词组howoften,故选A。
23、Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher_________goingtovisitthemuseumnextweek.
(1分)A、areB、isC、wasD、were正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析下周,不仅是学生,而且老师还要去参观博物馆。notonly...butalso...连接两个主语时,谓语动词要与就近的主语theteacher保持一致。故选B。
24、Whetherheagreeswithusornot()mattertoomuch.(1分)A、don'tB、hasnotC、doesn'tD、isn't正确答案选项:参考答案:C
25、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(3)选()(1分)A、about
B、with
C、for
D、at正确答案选项:参考答案:C
26、Whichofthefollowingwordsiscreatedthesamewayas“schoolwork”?()(1分)A、musicianB、fingerprintC、untidyD、winner正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查合成词。句意为:“下列哪个单词的构词法和'schoolwork’的一样?”schoolwork意为“学业;课业”,由school和work合成,叫合成词。A、C和D是派生词,fingerprint是由finger和print合成,也是合成词。故选B。
27、材料
Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.
Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins,Aldrin,andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任务)didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.
In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.
Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(发射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.
Verne'sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotheraspects.ThespeedofVerne'sspacecraftwas36000feetpersecond.Apollo'swas35533feetpersecond.Verne'sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon.Apollo'stimewas103hours.LikeApollo'sspacemen,Vern'sspacementookpicturesofthemoon'ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.
WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne'sextremeaccuracyindescribinganevent
100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne'simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventofthe20thcentury.
Verne'sstoryisverysimilarto__.(1分)A、
the
firstU.S.
space
mission
B、
the
Apollo
II
missionC、
Leonardo
da
Vinci's
story
D、
numerous
other
books
on
the
same
subject正确答案选项:参考答案:B
28、—Sorrytohavekeptyouwaiting!—________.
(1分)A、What’swrongwithyou?B、Whatareyoudoing?C、Wherehaveyoubeen?D、That’sallright.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景交际。句意:——抱歉让你久等了!——没关系。A你怎么了?B你在干什么?C你去哪儿了?D没关系。由语意可知,别人表达抱歉,回答一般是没关系。故选D项。
29、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包装).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕获)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第18空填()。(1分)A、lookedupB、turnedupC、gaveupD、madeup正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查短语辨析。lookedup意为“查找”;turnedup意为“出现”;gaveup意为“放弃”;madeup意为“组成”。根据上文的“But,theyhadall…tospenditonCaitlin.”可知,哥哥无私地放弃了所有的积蓄。故选C。
30、材料
Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.
Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.
Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.
Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.
However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.
Showingpronunciationistoberegardedas____.(1分)A、a
part
of
teaching
pronunciationB、
an
exercise
of
value
in
itselfC、
an
example
of
the
use
of
mechanical
aidsD、a
technique
for
teaching
separate
sounds正确答案选项:参考答案:A
31、—Jiang,anoverseastudent,waskilledatherownhomeinJapan.—_______
(1分)A、Idon’tagree.B、Ihopeso,butIdon’tthinkso.C、I’msorrytohearthat.D、That’sverykindofyou.正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:---海外留学生Jiang,在日本自己家中被杀害了。---我很难过。AIdon’tagree.我不赞成;BIhopeso,butIdon’tthinkso.希望如此,但我认为不是这样;CI’msorrytohearthat.我很难过;DThat’sverykindofyou.你真是太好了。一方说到留学生Jiang被杀害,这是一个令人难过的消息,可知另一方要表达的是悲痛之情。故选C项。
32、Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas____tovaluethesenseofsharing.
(1分)A、broughtupB、turneddownC、lookedafterD、heldback正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:大卫出生在一个有三个兄弟的家庭里,从小就被教导要懂得分享。bringup:养育,教育,抚养。文中大卫从小就被如此教育,故选择A。
33、Myfatherhasmanybooks,someof()areonhistory.(1分)A、themB、thatC、whichD、who正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查定语从句。句意为:“我的父亲有很多书,其中的一些是关于历史的。”分析句子结构可知,本句为定语从句,先行词books指物,someof…表示“部分的”,在非限制性定语从句中,关系代词只能用which。故选C。
34、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第1空填()。(1分)A、thoughtB、seenC、heardD、felt正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析【主旨大意】本文讲述的是一个箭术大师像平时一样练习,在练习的过程中教会了学生一个道理——要实现目标,一定要知道目标在哪里。考查动词词义辨析。thought意为“认为”;seen意为“看见”;heard意为“听见”;felt意为“感觉”。根据下文的“‘Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?'‘everyday,'’repliedhisstudent.”可知,他的学生已经看过很多次了。故选B。
35、Thefamousfilmis________aChinesefairytale.
(1分)A、basingatB、basedonC、basesonD、tobaseat正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:这部著名的电影是以中国神话为基础的。bebasedon以……为基础。故选B。
36、—________isaticketforthefilmHacker?—Aboutfortyyuan.
(1分)A、HowoldB、HowmanyC、HowmuchD、Howoften正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析-电影“黑客”的票多少钱?-大约四十元。根据答语Aboutfortyyuan.(大约四十元),说明一句是询问价格.询问价格要用howmuch,故本题答案为C
37、Tinalistenedcarefully()shecoulddiscoverwhatsheneeded.(1分)A、inorderthatB、suchthatC、becauseD、eventhough正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查目的状语从句。句意为:“Tina听得认真,以便于她能发现她所需要的东西。”inorderthat意为“以便;为了”,引导目的状语从句。分析句子结构可知,后句是前句的目的,所以用inorderthat。故选A。
38、ThefirstOlympicsinmoderntimes_______in1896.
(1分)A、wastakenplaceB、wereheldC、washeldD、werehappened正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析近代第一届奥运会于1896年举行。B正确,被举行,A/D不对,应该用主动式,C不对,Olympics为复数。
39、在下列各组单词中,找出字母读音ou不同于其他三个的选项()
(1分)A、countB、cloudC、couldD、south正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析A.count[kaʊnt]B.cloud[klaʊd]C.could[kʊd,kəd]D.south[saʊθ]故选C.
40、You()gotoseeadoctoratonceifyouhavehurtyourselfbadly.(1分)A、canB、needC、mustD、may正确答案选项:参考答案:C
41、(),Ihaveneverseenanyonewho'sascapableasJohn.(1分)A、AslongasIhavetraveledB、NowthatIhavetraveledsomuchC、MuchasIhavetraveledD、AsIhavetraveledsomuch正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析依据主、从句之间的逻辑关系判断可知,此处应表示让步。as引导让步状语时,可将副词提前构成部分倒装,故D项语序错误;aslongas表示条件;nowthat表示原因,均不符合语境。题意:尽管我旅游过很多地方,但我从未见过像约翰那么有能力的人。
42、-Heseemsterriblyill.I'mafraidwehavetosendhimtohospitalatonce.-Maybehe'sjustgotabitofacold,soIdon'tthinkit()(1分)A、mindsB、worksC、caresD、matters正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词。句意为:“——他看起来病得很严重。恐怕我们要立刻送他去医院。—也许他只是得了轻微的感冒,所以我认为不要紧。”matter意为“要紧”。根据“he'sjustgotabitofacold”可知,他只是得了轻微的感冒,所以应该是不要紧的。故选D。
43、Themovie,TheWanderingEarthis()popularthatmanypeopleliketowatchit.(1分)A、quiteB、tooC、veryD、so正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词。句意为:“电影《流浪地球》很受欢迎,很多人都喜欢看。”根据“thatmanypeopleliketowatchit”可知,此处应该用so…that…,意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。故选D。
44、I'vedecidedtogiveupmyjob,Mum.---______You’dbetterthinktwice.
(1分)A、Soundsgreat!B、Whatapity!C、GuesswhatD、Areyouserious正确答案选项:参考答案:D
45、—Mum,couldyoupassmesome()?It'sdelicious.—OK,butonlyalittle.(1分)A、butterB、applesC、tomatoesD、sandwiches正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词辨析。句意为:“—-妈妈,你能递给我一些黄油吗?它太美味了。——好的,但是仅一点。”根据答语中的alittle可知,空格处应填不可数名词。故选A
46、Inthepastit()peopletwoyearstogoaroundtheworld.(1分)A、hadtakenB、hastakenC、tookD、wastaking正确答案选项:参考答案:C
47、Theplanwasdiscussedin()internationalmeeting.(1分)A、aB、anC、th
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