2025年山东电力高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析_第1页
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2025年山东电力高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.

Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第8空填()。(1分)A、refusedB、chosenC、reachedD、missed正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。refused意为“拒绝”;chosen意为“选择”;reached意为“到达”;missed意为“错过”。此处指这名男子因错过了一个停车位而感到失望。故选D。

2、SheisgoodatEnglish,

____?

(1分)A、cansheB、doesheC、doessheD、isn’tshe正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析反问句应与原来的性动词一样

3、Ouruncleboughttwo()forusyesterday.(1分)A、watchsB、watchesC、thewatchesD、watch正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析【图片大小可调】

4、-Hisfatherisveryrich.-________?Hewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitisoffered

(1分)A、WhatforB、HowcomeC、ReallyD、Sowhat正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查交际用语。句意:--他的父亲很富有。--那又怎样?即使有人提供帮助,她也不会接受。AWhatfor为什么;BHowcome怎么会;CReally真的;DSowhat那又怎样。根据下文Shewouldn’taccepthishelp可知,问句应该是对前面的质疑。故选Sowhat。

5、Hurryup,________wewillbelatefortheschoolartfestival.

(1分)A、andB、orC、soD、but正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析A、and和;B、or否则;C、so因此;D、but但是.根据Hurryup,___wewillbelatefortheschoolartfestival,可知是指快点,否则我们参加学校艺术节要迟到了.故选:B

6、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

(9),”hesaid.

“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”

第(6)选()(1分)A、Despite

B、Except

C、With

D、Besides正确答案选项:参考答案:A

7、材料Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.

Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(复活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.

PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子),ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亚),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.TocelebrateEaster,people()(1分)A、havemealstogether,hidecoloredeggsandchildrenhuntforthemB、giveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandgoodiestooneanotherC、buynewclothes,hidecoloredeggsandchildrenlookforthemaroundthehouseD、bothBandC正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析细节理解题。根据第一段第四到六句“ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.”可知,B和C项都是人们庆祝复活节的活动。故选D。

8、—Look!Whatisthegirldoing?—Sheontheplayground.

(1分)A、ranB、runsC、isrunningD、run正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析应该用现在进行时,所以用isrunning

9、It'srathercoldhere.You'dbetter()yourcoat.(1分)A、putawayB、notputonC、nottakeoffD、takeoff正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查固定用法。句意为:“这里相当冷,你最好不要脱下外套。”hadbetternotdosth.意为“最好不要做某事”。根据“It'srathercoldhere.”可以推断是建议不要脱外套。故选C。

10、Theycanplaysoccervery________

(1分)A、niceB、goodC、wellD、fine正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析playwell玩得好。句意为他们玩足球玩的很好/踢得很好。

11、Thewindisblowingharder.There____aheavysnowtonight.

(1分)A、maybeB、maybeC、maynotbeD、cannotbe正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:外面的风越来越大了.今夜可能会下雪.根据题意,may是情态动词,后面不需要be动词,故选择maybe,选B

12、Thesegifts________bychildrenintheirlastsummerholidays.

(1分)A、made

B、weremade

C、make

D、aremade正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:这些礼物是孩子们在上一个暑假里做的。考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语gifts与谓语make之间为被动关系,故应用“be动词+过去分词”的被动语态结构,且根据lastsummerholidays提示,句子应用过去时,故空格处应用一般过去时的被动语态结构,故选B。

13、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第10空填()。(1分)A、carfulB、hard-workingC、easy-goingD、successful正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查形容词词义辨析。careful意为“仔细的”;hard-working意为“努力工作的”;easy-going意为“平易近人的”;successful意为“成功的”。此处指作者的优点会增加自己的信心,让他有一天能够成功。故选D。

14、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()t(ou)ch(1分)A、m(ou)thB、s(ou)ndC、sh(ou)tD、en(ou)gh正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析touch[tʌtʃ]A:mouth[maʊθ,maʊð]B:sound[saʊnd]C:shout[ʃaʊt]D:enough[ɪˈnʌf]故选D.

15、—()willyourfathercomebackfromAmerica?—Inthreedays.HisflightisonFriday.(1分)A、HowlongB、HowsoonC、HowfarD、Howmuch正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查特殊疑问词。句意为:“------你父亲多久从美国回来?------三天后。他的航班是星期五的。”Howsoon意为“多久以后;多快”,答语常为“in+时间段”,对将来时间提问。根据答语“Inthreedays.”可知应用Howsoon进行提问。故选B。

16、Ifyougoby______train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget______fastone.

(1分)A、the;theB、/;aC、the;aD、/;/正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析

考查冠词。第一空是固定短语bytrain坐火车;by表示使用某种工具或方法;第二空名词one前面加fast修饰表示泛指,所以使用不定冠词a修饰。句意:如果你坐火车,你可能会有一次舒服的旅行,但是要保证你坐的是快速列车。故B正确。

17、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):

“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第11空填()。(1分)A、brokeB、formedC、fellD、struck正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析查动词词义辨析。broke意为“打破”;formed意为“形成”;fell意为“摔倒”;struck意为“侵袭;爆发”。根据下文的"Ididn'thaveachincetodoanythingforher”可知,事情发生得很突然。故选D。

18、--DoyouthinkMr.Avin___late?——No.Thehigh-speedtrainisusuallyontime.

(1分)A、wasB、willbeC、wouldbeD、hasbeen正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析你认为Avin会晚吗?不,高铁通常是准时的。通过——No,thehigh-speedtrainisusuallyontime.这句话可以看出Avin去火车站坐火车不会晚因为火车不准时,进而说明还没有晚点,所以不能用过去式和现在完成时,只能用将来时.故此应选B。这个题目有一定的难度,因为它没有明确的时间标志,只能通过上下文加以判断,这类题目必须仔细阅读和分析来确定时态.然后再根据不同的时态的结构作答.

19、—Wouldyoulikesomemorerice?—No,thanks.()(1分)A、JustalittleB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、I'vehadenoughD、I'dloveto正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情景交际。句意为:“——你还要些米饭吗?—不用了,谢谢。我已经吃饱了。”Justalittle意为“就一点点”;Itdoesn'tmatter意为“没关系”;I'vehadenough意为“我已经吃饱啦”;I'dloveto意为“我乐意”。根据“No,thanks.”可知是吃饱了。故选C。

20、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.

Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第17空填()。(1分)A、hopefulB、sorryC、thankfulD、afraid正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词词义辨析。hopeful意为“有希望的”;sorry意为“抱歉的”;thankful意为“感谢的”;afraid意为“害怕的”。根据上文的“Ihadtowalkquiteabitfurther”和下文的“Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasily”可知,此处指虽然作者得走一段路,但作者很感激自己可以走路。故选C。

21、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby

(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy

(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(11)选()(1分)A、anything

B、something

C、nothing

D、everything正确答案选项:参考答案:B

22、材料

Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.

Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.

DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndI'dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwereableto.”headded.

Suddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportantto

Joan.

PoorDicky___.(1分)A、

was

no

more

than

a

boy

of

elevenB、

fell

seriously

illC、

was

clever

at

talking

though

he

was

very

youngD、

all

the

above正确答案选项:参考答案:D

23、Didyouhearthe()report?(1分)A、policemenB、policemen'sC、policemensD、policemens'正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考察的是名词所有格的用法.policemen的所有格,仍是在其后加's.

24、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、cr(o)pB、(o)fferC、h(o)lidayD、h(o)tel正确答案选项:参考答案:D

25、Canyouwritealetter()English?(1分)A、withB、inC、byD、from正确答案选项:参考答案:B

26、--Whatdidyousayjustnow,Mom?--Iaskedyou________.

(1分)A、ifwasthereabookstorearoundhereB、whyyouwantedtobecomeaninventorC、howlongyouwillbeonthevolleyballteamD、thatyouweretalkingabouttheimportantinvention正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析——你刚才说什么,妈妈?——我问你为什么要成为一名发明家。考查宾语从句。宾语从句中,从句通常用陈述语序。A不正确.结合语境"I

askedyou"可知,这里从句时态也应该相应用过去式,选项C是一般将来时,不符合,这里ask含有疑问的口气,不能用that引导。故选:B。

27、Look!()theboyiswhenheseesthesesmartrobots!(1分)A、HowexcitingB、WhatanexcitedC、HowexcitedD、Whatanexciting正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查感叹句。句意为:“看!那个男孩看到这些智能机器人时他是多么的激动!”感叹句中,感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹形容词或副词时,常用“How+形容词/副词十主语+谓语!”来表示。excited为形容词,意为“感动的;激动的”用来修饰人;exciting为形容词,意为“令人兴奋的;令人激动的”用来修饰事物。分析句子结构可知,该句感叹形容词,且形容词用来修饰人,所以用how来感叹。故选C。

28、Itwasrainingheavilyoutside.Thefathermadethechildren_____intheroom.

(1分)A、stayB、tostayC、stayingD、stayed正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析makesbdosth让某人做某事,这是make的使动用法

29、—I’vestudiedyourprogram,Peter.CouldImakesomesuggestions?—Gorightahead________.

(1分)A、I’mallearsB、It’sapieceofcakeC、Don’tpullmylegD、syouwish正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。A洗耳恭听;B小菜一碟;C别跟我开玩笑;D如你所愿。句意:——我已经研究了你的项目,Peter。我能提些建议吗?——请说吧。我洗耳恭听。A选项符合语境,故选A。

30、MayIhaveawordwithyou______ofthelesson?

(1分)A、intheendB、attheendC、totheendD、ontheend正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析课结束后我能和你说句话吗?attheend在下课的时候,要用AT,因为是时间点上。

31、Musicmakesourlifecolourful,andhelpsusrelax.(),EnglishsongscanalsohelpuslearnEnglish.(1分)A、ExceptB、BesidesC、AsD、But正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查介词。句意为:“音乐使我们的生活多姿多彩,并且帮我们放松。除此之外,英文歌曲还可以帮我们学习英语。”分析空格前后两句的关系可知是并列关系,所以排除C和D;except意为“除……之外(没有)”,不包括在范围内;besides意为“除……之外(还有)”,包括在范围内;英文歌曲也属于音乐,所以是包含在内的。故选B。

32、—Isthis_______book?—No,itisn’t._______isonthedesk.

(1分)A、You;MineB、your;MyC、you;MyD、your;Mine正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析﹣这是你的书吗?﹣不,它不是我的。我的书在书桌上。第1空后面有名词,所以要用形容词性物主代词your;第2空后面没有名词,所以此处要用名词性物主代词mine作表语。

33、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):

“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第2空填()。(1分)A、directlyB、frequentlyC、rarelyD、exactly正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查副词词义辨析。directly意为“直接地”;frequently意为“频繁地;经常地”;rarely意为“罕有;很少”;exactly意为“确切地”。这里指生活忙碌,没有时间看望母亲,所以经常去看她变得不可能。故选B。

34、材料

Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.

Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.

Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.

Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.

However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.

Whatisthemainpointtheauthormakesaboutimitationoftheteacher?(1分)A、

It

is

a

matter

of

secondary

importance.B、

Students

should

be

given

every

chance

for

it.C、

It

depends

on

the

student's

ability.D、

Teachers

are

perfect

models

for

students

to

imitate.正确答案选项:参考答案:B

35、Don’tplaycomputergamesallday.It’s_____toyoureyes.

(1分)A、harmfulB、usefulC、helpfulD、thankful正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析固定搭配,beharmfulto对什么有害B有用的C有帮助的D感激的

36、—Idon’tknowhowtoreadthisword.Canyouhelpme?—Sorry,Idon’tknow,either.Let’s______inmydictionaryrightnow.

(1分)A、lookitupB、lookupitC、lookthemupD、lookupthem正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:我不知道怎么读这个单词,你能帮我吗?对不起,我也不知道,我们现在去查字典吧。Lookup查阅;是动词加副词构成的短语,当后面的宾语是名词时,可放在副词后面,也可放在动词和副词中间;但当宾语是代词时,只能放在动词和副词中间.句中,it指代前面的word,放在中间故选A

37、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)

ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第9空填()。(1分)A、parcelB、giftC、envelopeD、message正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词词义辨析。parcel意为“包裹”;gift意为“礼物”;envelope意为“信封”;message意为“消息”。在博客上发布的消息,所以应该是收到信息。故选D。

38、—IhearyourbrotherwillenterTsinghuaUniversitythissummer.

—Exactly,hewasaborngenius.Hewasabletoreadandwrite________theageof4.

(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、of正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——我听说你哥哥今年夏天要入学清华大学了。——没错,他是个天生的天才。他四岁时就会读写了。考查介词辨析和固定搭配。in在……内;on在……之上;at在……岁时;of……的。attheageof...表示“在……岁时”,固定短语。故选C。

39、As________teacher,it’simportanttobe________goodrolemodelfortheirstudents.

(1分)A、the;aB、a;theC、a;aD、the;the正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:作为一名教师,为学生做一个好榜样是很重要的。考查冠词的用法。a/an不定冠词,表示泛指,the定冠词,表示特指。两处均表示泛指“一个”,teacher和good都是以辅音音素开头的单词,都用a。故选C。

40、BythetimeIgottotheairport,IfoundI()mypassportathome.(1分)A、leftB、wasleftC、hasleftD、hadleft正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查过去完成时。句意为:“在我到达机场时,我发现我把护照忘在家里了。”根据“BythetimeIgottotheairport”可知“把护照忘在家里”发生在过去的动作“到达机场”之前,即发生在过去的过去,所以用过去完成时。故选D。

41、Thefirecausedthousandsofpounds'________ofdamage.

(1分)A、worthB、priceC、valueD、prize正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析

句意,这次火灾造成了数千英镑的损失。worth此处用作不可数名词,表示值……钱。考点:本题重点考查词汇点评:解答这类题,要平时多积累,词与词之间细微的差别要细细琢磨体会。

42、—Remembertokeepthedogonaleash(狗链)()youwalkit,honey!—Sure.Iwon'tletithurtothers.(1分)A、untilB、afterC、whileD、since正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查时间状语从句。句意为:“亲爱的,当你遛狗的时候,记得给狗拴上狗链。—当然。我不会让它伤到别人的。”while意为“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句。故选C。

43、_____________thatIcouldn’tbeabsorbedinthework.

(1分)A、TheymadesomanynoiseB、SoloudlytheytalkedC、ItwassonoiseoutsideD、Suchaloudnoisedidtheymake正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查倒装句。So+形容词或副词,Such+名词,放在句首时,使用部分倒装,句意:他们发出了如此大的噪音以至于我不能专心工作。所以选D。

44、材料Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.

ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.

TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定轨道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.

Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.

TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.

“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.

SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光扫描仪)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.Thispassageismainlyabout()(1分)A、thenormalbusB、thesmallcarC、thesubwayD、theSuperBus正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析主旨大意题。根据第二段第一句“ItisChina'snewSuperBus.”可知,本文主要介绍了中国的新型超级公交车。故选D。

45、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,sh

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