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2025年云南商务职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、Neverputoff()tomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.(1分)A、untilB、beforeC、whenD、as正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查介词。句意为:“不要把今天能做的事推到明天去做。”until意为“直到……为止”,经常和否定词连用。故选A。
2、材料
Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends,Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability.
Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.
Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.
Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifthetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.
Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.
WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI'vefoundafriend!
Thispassagemainlydiseuss___.(1分)A、
the
qualities
of
a
friend
B、
where
to
choose
friendsC、
how
to
get
along
with
friends
D、
the
importance
of
having
a
friend正确答案选项:参考答案:A
3、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第6空填()。(1分)A、casualB、creditC、chainD、constant正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查语境理解。casual意为“随便的”;credit意为“信用;信誉”;chain意为“链”;constant意为“连续发生的;不变的”。creditsales是固定表达,意为“赊销”,根据wentbankrupt可知,是因为赊销太多才破产了。故选B。
4、Thevillageisbuildingaschool.Ihopeit________beforeAugustthisyear.
(1分)A、finishesB、willfinishC、isfinishedD、willbefinished正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析学校应是被建造,要用被动语态,选项A和B不符合要求;“今年八月前”根据前句应是将来时,所以用一般将来时态的被动语态。
5、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、m(ai)nB、g(ai)nC、bl(a)meD、fr(a)nk正确答案选项:参考答案:D
6、--Ibegyourpardon.--()(1分)A、ExcusemeB、CertainlyC、NosorryD、That'sallright正确答案选项:参考答案:D
7、LastSundayImet()inthesupermarket.(1分)A、afriendofJimB、afriendofJimsC、afriendofJims’D、afriendofJim's正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词的双重所有格。句意为:“上周日我在超市遇见了Jim的一个朋友。”双重所有格结构为“名词+of+名词所有格/名词性物主代词”。故选D。
8、Lastweekourmathsteacherset()difficultanexaminationproblem()noneofusworkeditout.(1分)A、such;thatB、very;thatC、so;thatD、too;that正确答案选项:参考答案:C
9、I'msorrytotellyouthetrainwillbedelayed.Youhavetowait()twohours.(1分)A、anotherB、otherC、moreD、moreother正确答案选项:参考答案:A
10、Chinesetablemannersaredifferentfromwesternones.WeChineseusuallysharedishesandusechopsticks,whilewesternpeopleusuallyeatwithseparateplatesanduse________.
(1分)A、chopsticksandspoonsB、bowlsandpotsC、knivesandforks正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:中国的餐桌礼仪与西方的不同,我们中国一般共用筷子和盘子,而西方一般使用单独的盘子和刀叉。所以选择C
11、—Paul,whatwereyoudoingatnineLastnight?—I______amovieinthecinemawithmyfriends.
(1分)A、waswatchingB、watchC、havewatchedD、willwatch正确答案选项:参考答案:A
12、Helpyourselfto().(1分)A、afewchickensB、littlechickenC、alittlechickensD、somechicken正确答案选项:参考答案:D
13、It()inthestreetthatImetanoldfriendofmine.(1分)A、isB、hasbeenC、wasD、were正确答案选项:参考答案:C
14、材料Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.ZerowastewasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersordonating
thesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.ChenYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.
SheandherboyfriendJoehavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.OverAugust-OctoberwhenChenfollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendbothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.NowthecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallogos.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDstomakethebestoftheusedthings.Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundus.Chenexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.WecanseefromthepassagethatChenYuan______.
(1分)A、isinterestedinthe6Rrule
B、offersplasticbagsinherstoreC、likeslisteningtoCDsverymuch
正确答案选项:参考答案:A
15、—Ireadforatleasttwohourseveryday.—Wow!That'sagreat________.Readingmakesafullman.
(1分)A、dealB、habitC、planD、dream正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:——我每天至少阅读2个小时。——哇!那真是一个很好的习惯。阅读使人充实。考查名词辨析。deal约定;habit习惯;plan计划;dream梦想。根据Ireadforatleasttwohourseveryday“我每天至少阅读2个小时”,可知,此空是赞叹对方有很好的习惯,所以空格处填habit。故选B。
16、Itisoneoftheimportantproblems______tomorrow.
(1分)A、tosolveB、tobesolvedC、solvedD、solving正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析AD.根据句意和结构可知这里使用非谓语动词作定语,意为problem和solve是被动关系,排除AD,因为是明天将要被解决,用不定式的被动形式作定语。故选:B
17、—I'mafraidIcan'tdowellinthesportsmeeting.Imightletmyclassmatesdown.—().Youdon'tneedtopushyourselftoohard.(1分)A、It'sapleasureB、WhatapityC、TakeiteasyD、You'rewelcome正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情景交际。句意为:“—恐怕我在运动会上做不好,可能会让我的同学们失望。—-放轻松。你不需要把自己逼得太紧。”It'sapleasure意为“不用客气”;Whatapity意为“太遗憾了”;Takeiteasy意为“放轻松”;You'rewelcome意为“不用谢”。根据“Youdon'tneedtopushyourselftoohard.”可知是建议说话者不要有太多压力。故选C。
18、()thewindowsandletthefreshairin,Peter!(1分)A、ToopenB、OpeningC、OpensD、Open正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查祈使句。句意为:“Peter,打开窗户,让新鲜的空气进来。”祈使句要用动词原形开头,主语you通常不表现出来。根据句子结构可知,本句为祈使句。故选D。
19、Myparentsworkhardandmake()possibleforustoliveabetterlife.(1分)A、itB、thatC、thisD、one正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查it作形式宾语。句意为:“我父母努力工作,使我们有可能过上更好的生活。”“make+it+形容词+(forsb.)+todosth.”意为“使做某事(对某人来说)……”,it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。故选A。
20、Thedancingteachergivesusinstructions________untilweareperfectineverymove.
(1分)A、patientlyB、quicklyC、bravelyD、suddenly正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:舞蹈老师耐心地指导我们,直到我们的每一个动作都做到完美。考查副词辨析。patiently耐心地;quickly快速地;bravely勇敢地;suddenly突然。根据“untilweareperfectineverymove”可知,很有耐心地指导,故选A。
21、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包装).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕获)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第13空填()。(1分)A、designingB、choosingC、studyingD、replacing正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。designing意为“设计”;choosing意为“选择”;studying意为“学习”;replacing意为“更换;代替”。因为Caitlin的家被大火夷为平地,所以学校为她重新发放了课本和校服。故选D。
22、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.
Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.
You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.
Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Ifyouwantamoreunforgettabletravelexperience,youcould()(1分)A、learnmuchaboutthenewplaceB、researchintoallthepossiblewaysoftravellingC、findoutasmanylocalactivitiesaspossibleD、trysomethingunplanned正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析细节理解题。根据第二段第四句“Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.”可知,旅行经历的最难忘的时刻是你没有事先计划过的。故选D。
23、Agreatmanshowshisgreatness_______thewayhetreatslittleman.
(1分)A、byB、withC、onD、under正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析伟人以对待小人物的方式显示他的伟大。bytheway通过某种方式
24、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第13空填()。(1分)A、WhileB、AlthoughC、BecauseD、Therefore正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词词义辨析。while意为“虽然;尽管”;although意为“虽然;尽管”;because意为“因为”;therefore意为“因此”。therefore表结果;while与although表让步;because表原因。根据上下句语境,故选D。
25、Remember()mesomeappleswhenyougotothesupermarket,Mary.(1分)A、buyingB、boughtC、buyD、tobuy正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词不定式。句意为:“Mary,你去超市时记得给我买些苹果。”rememberdoingsth.意为“记得做过某事(已做过)”,remembertodosth.意为“记得要做某事(还没做)”。根据时间状语“whenyougotothesupermarket”可知,此处表示“记得要做某事”。故选D。
26、材料WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(迁徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorthAmerica.
Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswarm,theystarttobacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholetrip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Itmighttakethemonarchsasmanyasfourtofivegenerations(代)tocompletethejourneyallthewaybackuptoCanada,saysSarinaJepsen,whodirectstheendangeredspeciesprogramfortheXercesSociety.ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.However,thenumberofthesecolorfulbutterflieshasdroppedinrecentyears.TheUSFishandWildlifeSenicesaidthatnearlyabillionmonarchshavedisappearedfromoverwinteringsites(越冬地点)since1990,theWashingtonPost
reported,oneofthemainreasons,expertssay,isthatfarmershaveusedherbicides(除草剂)onthemilkweed(马利筋)plantsthatthesebutterfliesfeedon.……Whatisthemostamazingthingaboutthemonarchbutterflies?______
(1分)A、Theymigratetovisittheirfriends
B、TheyareprotectedbytheirfamilymembersC、Theycanreturntothesametreesthattheirancestorslivedin
正确答案选项:参考答案:C
27、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(2)选()(1分)A、hours
B、weeks
C、months
D、years正确答案选项:参考答案:A
28、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak(爆发).BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalledcontacttracing(接触者追踪).AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.
Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?Thepassagemaybe______.
(1分)A、astory
B、asciencearticleC、anotice
D、aspeech
正确答案选项:参考答案:B
29、Hewas()honestmanthatallhiscomradeslikehimverymuch.(1分)A、suchB、soC、suchanD、soan正确答案选项:参考答案:C
30、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第12空填()。(1分)A、nativeB、foreignerC、childD、reporter正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词词义辨析。native意为“本地人”;foreigner意为“外国人”;child意为“小孩”;reporter意为“记者”。空格处与前面的foreigner对比,指的是外国人说英语不会像英国本土人在音调上注意得那么好。故选A。
31、Thepoliceareto______thetrafficaccidentthatwedon’tknow_____.
(1分)A、dealingwith;howtodealwithB、dealwith;howtodealwithC、dealwith;howtodowithD、dowith;whattodealwith正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查短语辨析。betodosth可以表示安排、计划做某事,排除A,deal不及物,因此dealwith与how连用,dowith与what连用,what作do的宾语,排除C、D;故选B。考点:考查短语辨析
32、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()
t(y)pe(1分)A、da(y)B、(y)earC、dut(y)D、Jul(y)正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析type:[taɪp]july:[dʒuˈlaɪ]
33、Afterfour____work,Tomwastootriedtomove.
(1分)A、daysB、days'C、day'sD、day正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:在连续四天的工作后,Tom太累了而不得不离开.根据题意应该选复数形式的形容词,而days’是名词性形容词,因此选B
34、Thewomancouldn’tseeherson________.She’sveryworried.
(1分)A、anywhereB、somewhereC、nowhereD、where正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析Somewhere某处;everywhere到处,用于肯定句;anywhere任何地方,用于否定句。所以选A。句意:这位妇女到处都找不到她的儿子。她很担心。
35、______isnopossibility______Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.
(1分)A、It;thatB、There;thatC、There;whetherD、It;whether正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析B考查固定句型和同位语从句。固定句型:Thereisnopossibilitythat···没有…的可能性;
36、Shehasastrongbeliefthatshewill______hercountrytotakepartintheOlympicGames.
(1分)A、presentB、preserveC、representD、direct正确答案选项:参考答案:C
37、Hedressedhimselfquicklyand___________hisschoolbag,wenttoschool.
(1分)A、carriedB、tocarryC、carryingD、Carries正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查非谓语动词。句意:他快速地穿衣,带着他的书包,去上学。f分析句子成分可知,carryhisschoolbag作伴随状语,做谓语动词wenttoschool的伴随状语用现在分词。故选C。
38、
Ifachildisunabletoattendschool,theycan_______logontotheirtabletorlaptopandcallintherobot.Theycanwalkupanddowntheschoolpaths,andgotolunchwiththeirfriends.Buttherealmagichappensbetweenclasses.
(1分)A、hardlyB、randomlyC、mostlyD、simply正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查副词词义辨析。句意:他们可以简单地登录他们的平板电脑或笔记本电脑。Ahardly几乎没有;Brandomly随机地;Cmostly大部分;Dsimply简单地。根据常识可知,登录平板或笔记本只需要账号密码便可以,因此比较便捷易操作。故选D。
39、Therivernearourvillageisabout____long.
(1分)A、three-hundreds-metresB、three-hundred-metreC、three-hundred-metresD、threehundredmetres正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析我们村附近的那条河大约有三百米长。英语中表示物品的长度,可用be+数字+长度单位+long或者用thelengthof…is…这里表示长度300米,在is之后,应该作表语,所以用threehundredmetres.加连字符构成的复合名词只能作定语,即athreehundred-meter-longriver一条300米的河流
40、There________abasketballmatchthisafternoon.
(1分)A、willhaveB、willbeC、aregoingtobeD、isgoingtohave正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析今天下午将有一场篮球比赛。此题重点考查therebe结构的一般将来时。
41、Youshould___yourcoatintheroom,becauseit'sveryhot。
(1分)A、takeoffB、putonC、getonD、giveall正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:你应该脱下你的大衣,在屋子里不太热
42、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(14)选()(1分)A、noise
B、voice
C、sound
D、speech正确答案选项:参考答案:B
43、IfI()Alice,I()themthetruth.(1分)A、was;wouldtellB、were:wouldtellC、am;willtellD、is;willtell正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“如果我是Alice,我会告诉他们真相。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选B。
44、-Whatwouldyoulike()yourafternoontea?-Justacupofcoffee()somesugarandmilk.(1分)A、of;withB、of;withoutC、for;withD、for;without正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查介词。句意为:“——下午茶你喜欢喝什么?-杯加糖和牛奶的咖啡就行。”根据句意可知,第一个空格用for表示目的,第二空用with表示伴随状况。故选C。
45、Thiskindofricedumpling_______yuanxiaomeansgoodluck.
(1分)A、callB、callsC、calledD、calling正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析这种叫元宵的饺子意味着好运。过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰前面的名词dumpling。
46、Itwasthen______Istartedtoappreciatethetoughchoicesshehadtomakeonbalancingfamilyandwork.
(1分)A、whenB、whereC、whichD、that正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析本题考查的是“itis…that”强调句型,意为“到那时我才开始感激妈妈在权衡家庭和工作时所面临的艰难的抉择。。
47、—Isthisyourbackpack?—_____It'sherbackpack.
(1分)A、Yesitis.B、Thankyou.C、Noitisn't.D、Nothisisn’t.正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析这是你的背包吗?-不,这不是。这是她的背包。
48、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbeh
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