2014高考英语二轮短文语法填空训练题及参考答案(解析)资料

第1页共4页广东省语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。SHANGHAI:PlansforatalltowerattherenownedWestLakescenicspotthatwereshelved(搁置)twoyearsagoforexceedingtheheightlimitwererecentlybroughtupagain—withthebuilding’sdesignstilltaller__1__isallowed.Thelatestblueprintfortheproperty，__2__displayinHangzhou,capitalofZhejiangProvince,showsa48-metertowerthatwillcontain__3__five-starhotelboastingviewsofthelake.Thisreplacesthe85-meterbuilding__4__(propose)twoyearsago.Butthenewtowerstillexceedstheheightlimitof25metersasdictatedinHangzhou’splanforbuildingswithintheWestLakescenicspot，__5__wasdevelopedto“betterprotectthelandscapeandflavoroftheworld-famousscenicsite”．Thedeveloper,KerryProperty,declined__6__(comment)yesterday.StafffromHangzhou’smunicipalurbanplanningbureausaid__7__hadnotreceivedany__8__(apply)fromthedeveloper,whichmeanstheprojecthasnotyetbeenapprovedbytheauthorities.“ThenewlyproposedheightisstilltoohighfortheWestLakearea.Thedevelopershouldtaketheinterestsofthewholeregion__9__consideration，”ZhouFuduo,acity-planningprofessorfromZhejiangUniversity,wasquotedassayingbyXThedevelopersaidtheadditionalstories__10__(need)tomakemoreprofits,hesaid.广东省语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Ifyougoouttothefieldsatnightinspringorsummer,youcanhearfrogssinging__1__(joy)hereandthere.Itseemsasiftheywereperformingafieldsymphony.Thefrogisagoodandusefulcreaturethatbenefitshumanbeings.Theycancatchfast-movinginsects.Eachfrogeatsalargenumberofpeststhatareharmful__2__crops.Thislittlecreatureisregarded__3__“thenaturalenemyofpests”．__4__nowfrogsaregettingfewerandfewer.Thisisbecausetheyarekilledandputonthetableasadeliciousdishbytheirchiefenemy,humanbeings.Itis__5__shamelessandcruelact,isn’tit？__6__causeresponsiblefortherapidreductionoffrogsisthatfarmersuseinsecticides(杀虫剂)tokillpestsandfrogsgetkilledasaresultofdrinkingpoisonedwater__7__eatingpoison-killedinsects.Somethingmustbedonewithoutdelay__8__(save)frogs.Ifwedon’tpunishthose__9__sellandkillfrogstomakemoney,thenonedayallofus__10__(punish)bynatureforfailingtokeepthebalanceofnature.语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。LeadersoftheEuropeanUnionsaytheywillhelpGreeceasitStrugglesunderamountainofdebt.Theypromisetotakeaction,31needed,“tomaintainfinancialstabibtyintheeuro（欧元）areaasawhole.”Buttheleadersdidnotannounceany32(detail)planforGreeceaftermeetingThursdayinBrussels.Theysaidthatwas33Greccehasnotrequestedanyfinancialsupport.EuropeanCommissionPresidentsaidthismeansthegovemmentbelieves34doesnotneedthesupport.Businessrnenhadamixedreaction35thestatementsfromBrussels.WorriesoverGreekdebthavepushedtheeurotoits36(low)valueinmanthsagainstthedollar.EuropeanUnionfinanceministersareexpectedtotalkaboutGreecewhentheymeetintheBelgiancapitalnextweek.Sixteenof37twenty-sevennationsintheEuropeanUnionuseeuroastheircurrency.Now,thestrongermembers38(seek)waystohelptheweakerones.EuropeanUnionruleslimitthechoicesforarescue.TheEuropeanCentralBankandnationalcentralbanksarenotpermittedtoaidmembersbypurchasingtheirdebt.Europeanofficialshopetoavoidtheeconomicdisasters39couldbecomeevenworseifGreecefails40(pay)itsdebt.ThisyearGreece'sdehtcouldreach120%ofitsG.D.P.语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。Ihadanunusualconversationwithawomanaboutphysicallimitations.Nancysuffered31aseriousdiseaseandshecouldnolongerwalk.Shespenther32“I’mnot‘confined(限制)’toawheelchair,”sheinsistedoneday.“Itdoesn’tconfinemebut33(set)mefree.”Sheaskedme,“Doyouwanttoknow34reasonforliving?”“Whatisit?”Iwondered.“Toliberatepeople.Tosetthemfree.BeforeIgotmywheelchair,”sheexplained,“Ihadtroublegettingaround.NowIcangoplaces!HoweverIcanfreepeople,Iwanttodo35.”“Peoplespeakofbeing‘shutin,’”shecontinued.“People36areconfinedtoaroomorahouseorabedarenot‘shutin.’They’re‘shutout’–shutoutofactivitiesandshutoutofpeople’slives.Somyaimistoliberatepeople,tosetthemfree,howeverIcan.”Becauseofherdisease,Nancynowhelpspeoplefindwaysofgainingmorephysical37(free).ListentothesewordsfromDarwinP.Kingsley:“Youhavepowersyouneverdreamed38.Youcandothingsyouneverthoughtyou39do.Therearenolimitationsin40youcandoexceptthelimitationsofyourownmind.”广东省语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Peoplearoundtheworldmayfeelthattheclimate__1__(get)steadilywarmerandwarmerinrecentyears.Places__2__usedtobeabundantinsnowfallhavefrequentlyexperiencedsnow-free(无雪的)winters.Droughtslast__3__(long)insomedryareas.Peoplefindthat__4__airconditionerstheycouldhardlyworkorfallasleepinhotsummerdays.Thesideeffectsofglobalwarmingarealarming.__5__warmingglobalclimatemeltstheicecaps，__6__(raise)sealevels.Whatismore，__7__disturbsweatherpatterns,causingdroughts,severestormsandhurricanes.Peoplesufferalotfromdisastersrelevanttoglobalwarming.__8__(stop)globalwarmingweshouldmakeimmediateand__9__(continue)efforts.Wehopethesituationwillsoonchange.Globalwarmingcatchesandholdsourconcern，__10__itaffectsusandwillaffectourlatergenerations.Wecannotwaitanylonger.Doitright.Doitrightnow.广东省语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Siva,thewisefatherofGanesh,oncecalledhistwosonsandsuggestedasmallcontest.“Iwillgivethissweetto__1__goesaroundtheworldfaster，”hesaid,holdingoutalarge,deliciousmilksweet.Murugan,Ganesh’sbrother,glowedwithprideknowingtheprizewouldsoonbe__2__，forhecouldfly__3__(swift)inhischariot(敞篷双轮马车),circletheearth,andbebackinonlyhours，whilehisbig,clumsybrotherGaneshwouldtakesomuch__4__(long)todothesame.Biddingfarewelltohisp