2024秋高中英语课时作业14Unit17Laughter单元知识整合含解析北师大版选修6

PAGEPAGE1课时作业14单元学问整合Ⅰ.单词拼法1．Becarefulnottoscratch(划破)thetablewiththosescissors.2．Don'tscold(责骂)thechildwithoutreasons.3．He'salwaysafraidhissmallcontributionwillbeoverlooked(忽视)．4．Afteryouaccomplished(完成)thetask,youcanhavealongholiday.5．Areyousureyouarephysicallytough(强壮的)enoughforthisjob?6．Hestatedthatallforeignforceswouldwithdraw(撤离)assoonasthecrisisended.7．Canyoufeelthetension(惊慌)inthisroom?8．Inrockclimbing,noamountofskillwillmakeupforalackofcaution(谨慎)．9．Hehadnotrealizedthedepth(深度)oftheirfeelingsforeachother.10．Adogrushedoutofitshouseandscared(惊吓)me.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Theyoungmanacknowledged(acknowledge)hismistakeandmadeanapologytous.2．Yourdeskisalwaysprettymessy(mess).ShallItidyitupforyou?3．Canyoufindasituationwherethiswordisused?4．Themeetingwascalledinresponse(respond)toarequestfromthecommittee.5．Heconsideredallpossiblewaysofimprovement,runningthemoverswiftly(swift)inhismind.6．WhenancientOlympicsstartedin776BC,marriedwomenwere_forbidden(forbid)eventowatchthegames.7．Itistimethatthegovernmentthoughtofaneffectivewaytodealwiththerubbish.8．Ifellovermanytimeswhilelearning(learn)toskateyesterday.9．Ican'tsayexactlywhatitisthathasmadetheboyssoaddictedtotheonlinegames.10．Thenaughtyboydidn'tbehavehimselfinthepresence(present)oftheguests.11．BeforeIfirstmether,shehad_been_working/had_worked(work)inthecompanyfortenyears.12．Tomhad_completed(complete)hisstudiesbytheendoflastyear.13．Webothcouldn'tgotosleepbecausewehad_talked/had_been_talking(talk)toolong.14．Thetelephonehad_been_ringing(ring)forthreeminutesbeforeitwasanswered.15．Stewartcouldnotrememberexactlywhyhehad_done(do)itbecausehewassodrunk.Ⅲ.选词填空burstout，relyon，makeout，puton，turnsb.off，dueto，makeup，getridof，foolaround，comeupwith1．Collegesportsscheduledtobeheldtomorrow,butdue_totherecentrainhadbeenpostponed.2．Nosoonerhadthecomedianopenedhismouththaneveryoneburst_outlaughing.3．Itmaytakequitealongtimebeforeanactorisproperlymade_upforapart.4．Theriverwhichthevillagersrely_onfortheirdrinkingwaterhasbeenpolluted.5．Hemade_outtobenotseeingmewhenweranintoeachotherinthestreetyesterday.6．Sheput_onasmile,asthoughshedidn'tcareabouttheresultatall.7．Theythoughtofvariouswaystoget_rid_ofmice,butnoneseemedtoworkwell.8．Youcanneverachieveanythingofrealsignificanceifyoufool_aroundalldaylong.9．Beingacreativeman,Davidcanalwayscome_up_withgoodwaystosolveproblems.10．Theboyhasgotsomeratherdisgustinghabits,likespittingwhereverhelikes,whichreallyturnedusoff.Ⅳ.完成句子1．Regardless_ofyourchoiceofcourse,you'lldevelopyourlanguageabilitybothquicklyandeffectively.无论你选择什么课程，你都会高效快速地提高你的语言实力。2．The_first_time_they_go_abroad,_manytouristsarecuriousabouteverythingtheyseeandcannothelpbuyinglotsofthings.游客们第一次出国时会对一切充溢新奇，禁不住会买很多东西。3．Thediariesbroughtthehappyhoursbacktome(that)_we_spent_together_in_collegesome20yearsago.这些日记让我想起大约20年前我们一起在高校度过的美妙时间。4．Thanks_toyourefforts,wefinishedthisprojectontime.多亏你们的努力，我们按时完成了这个项目。5．No_wondershedidthis,shewasakind­heartedgirl.她是个心地和善的姑娘，难怪她会这么做。6．Hegotintoasituationwhere_it_was_hard_to_decidewhatwasrightandwrong.他陷入一种难以辨别是非的局面。7．With_the_Earth_Day_approaching,_alotofposterswereputupinourschooltocallonustotakeactionforagreenerearth.随着地球日的接近，学校里张贴了很多海报，号召我们为绿色地球实行行动。8．Whenweeventuallyclimbedontothetopofthemountain,wefound_it_hard_to_breathenormally.当我们最终爬上山顶时，发觉很难正常呼吸。Ⅰ.阅读理解WhenmyfriendLesawasdiagnosed(诊断)withcancer,anotherfriendandIwenttothehospitaltospendsometimewithher.WeboughtherasmalltoyandnamedhimLemon­Aide.WegaveLemon­AidetoLesaandtoldherhewastogowithhertoallofhertreatmentstoremindherthatwewerethinkingofherandcaringabouthereventhoughwecouldnotalwaysbewithher.Whenthetreatmentswerecompleted,shesaidwhensomeoneelseneededhimshewouldpasshimalong.Afewmonthslater，muchtomysurprise,itwasmethatshepassedhimto.Lemon­Aidewentwithmetoallofmytreatments.OnedaywhilewaitingformydoctorIdecidedwecouldmarkettheideatofightcancer.LesathoughtitwasagreatideasowefoundedtheorganizationthatcametobeknownasLemon­Aide'sFriends,Inc.Wedesignedourorganizationtoremindpeoplefightingcancerthattherearepeoplewholoveandcareaboutthemallthetime.Todaywehavetotally5,013volunteers.Themoneyraisedisdonatedtocancerpatientswhodonothaveinsurance.ThephysiciansonourBoardofAdvisorsdeterminehowandwhereourmoneyisdonated.Lemon­Aideisformen,women,andchildrenofallagesandtodatehasbeensentto34statesand33countriestoprovidesmilingsupportforpeoplefightingcancer.WhenlifegaveuslemonswemadeLemon­Aide,asoftsmilingtoythatrepresentslove,support,andencouragement.挚友得病，作者送给她礼物以示劝慰，后来得到启示，特地成立了一个组织用以帮助患癌症的病人。1．Theauthorwenttothehospitalwithherfriend________.A．tooperateonLesaB．totreatherdiseaseC．toaccompanyLesaD．tolookafterLemon­Aide答案：C解析：细微环节理解题。依据第一段“anotherfriendandIwenttothehospitaltospendsometimewithher”可知，作者和挚友去医院陪伴Lesa。故选C。2．Lesawasgivenasmalltoybecause________.A．herepresentedherorganizationB．hecouldhelpweakenherpainC．shewouldthinkofherfriendsD．herfriendstriedtocomforther答案：D解析：细微环节理解题。依据第一段“WegaveLemon­AidetoLesaandtoldherhewastogowithhertoallofhertreatmentstoremindherthatwewerethinkingofherandcaringabouthereventhoughwecouldnotalwaysbewithher.”可知，作者和挚友买礼物送给Lesa是要劝慰她。故选D。3．Itcanbeinferredthat________.A．theauthorhadsufferedfromcancerB．Lemon­AidehadsufferedfromcancerC．LesahadrecoveredfromcancerD．Lemon­Aidelearnedtolookaftertheauthor答案：A解析：推理推断题。依据第一段“whensomeoneelseneededhimshewouldpasshimalong”和其次段以及后文可知，Lesa说会把玩偶送给别的须要它的人，而令人意想不到的是这个人竟然是作者自己。后来作者和挚友一起建立了帮助癌症患者的公益组织。由此可推知，作者也曾患有癌症。故选A。4．Lesaandtheauthorformedanorganizationto________.A．curecancer B．raisemoneyC．helpcancerpatients D．helptheirfriend答案：C解析：细微环节理解题。依据第三段“Wedesignedourorganizationtoremindpeoplefightingcancerthattherearepeoplewholoveandcareaboutthemallthetime.Todaywehavetotally5,013volunteers.Themoneyraisedisdonatedtocancerpatientswhodonothaveinsurance.”可知，作者和挚友建立公益组织是为了帮助癌症患者。故选C。Ⅱ.书面表达假定你是李华，请你用英语给外教Peterson写一封电子邮件，回顾周末帮助家人做家务的一次经验。内容包括：1．做家务的理由；2．做家务的过程；3．你的感受。留意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细微环节，以使行