Unit 7 第2课时-2022-2023学年七年级英语上册课后培优分级练（牛津译林版）

Unit7Shopping第2课时Reading课下注释小练课下注释小练单词检测1._______________n.店主2._______________vt.值，需付费3._______________adj.便宜的4._______________det.最近的5._______________vt.与...相匹配6._______________adj.粉色的7._______________adj.漂亮的8._______________det.足够的9._______________n.零钱短语自测1.___________________________稍等一会儿2.___________________________为他买一个礼物3.___________________________不同种类4.___________________________每个十元钱5.___________________________去年的卡片6.___________________________看一看7.___________________________配她的粉色上衣8.___________________________一些足球卡片重点句子1、这是你的找零_____________________________________________________________2、它们多少钱？_____________________________________________________________3、我想给我的朋友买个礼物。_____________________________________________________________4.我想买些和埃米买的不一样的礼物。______________________________________________________________________我想给西蒙和桑迪买的礼物共计23元。______________________________________________________________________答案自查答案自查单词:1.shopkeeper2.cost3.cheap4.last5.match6.pink7.pretty8.enough9.change短语：1.justamoment2.buyhimagift3.differentkindsof4.tenyuaneach5.lastyear;’scards6.havealook7.matchherpinkcoat8.somefootballcards9.cheapenough句子：1.Hereisyourchange.2.Howmuchdotheycost?3.I’dliketobuyagiftformyfriend.4.IwanttobuysomepresentsdifferentfromAmy’s.5.ThepresentsIwanttobuyforSimonandSandyare23yuan.课后培优练课后培优练级练培优第一阶——基础过关练一、根据句意和所给汉语完成下列单词。1.Ithinkourdaughterlookslovelyin_________(粉红色的)clothes.2.OnJanuary14,rosescost20yuan__________(每一个).3.It'snoteasyformeto_________(提)suchaheavybagtoschooleveryday.4.Mybrotherhasalargecollectionof_________(邮票).5.The__________inthemallareverynicetocustomers(顾客).6.Thiscomputerisn't_________(便宜的)。Ican'tbuyit.7.Yougiveme100yuan,Here'sthe_________(找头)。8.Doyouhave_________(足够的)moneyforthepiano?9.Thejeans___________(花费)him15dollars.10.Pleasetellusaboutyour__________(上一次)trip.二、用所给单词适当形式填空。11.Toomanysweetsarebadforteenagers__________(tooth).12.Heseldom___________(play)computergamesbecausehisparentsdon'twanthimtodoso.13.Sorry,Idon'thaveenoughmoney_________(buy)afootballforhim.14.TheT-shirt__________(match)hernewcoatverymuch.15.Sheisgoingtogo________(shop)thisafternoon.16.Thesehairclipsareniceandcheap.I'llbuy__________(they).17.Canyouhelphim__________(carry)thethings?18.Howmuch_________(be)theboxofapples?19.Let's___________(buy)somebeautifulclipsforTina.20.Wouldyoupleaseshow___________(I)yourpictures?三、单项选择()21.100yuan_________enoughforme.A.are B.be C.is D.has()22.Ihavesomenicepresentsdifferent_________Lily's.A.like B.between C.from D.as()23.TheWalkmanis__________andIhave________tobuyit.A.enoughcheap;enoughmoney B.cheapenough;moneyenoughC.cheapenough;enoughmoney D.enoughcheap;enoughmoney()24.Danielbuyssomepresentsforhisfriendandthey________him66yuan.A.cost B.use C.spend D.pay()25.Happybirthday,Peter!Here'sagift_____you.A.for B.in C.with D.from()26._______________?---Yes.I'mlookingforanicedressformydaughter.A.Excuseme B.CanIhelpyouC.Whatdoyoulike D.Whatdoyoudo()27.---Ihaveanewtoytrain. ---Really?MayI_________?A.takealookat B.takealook C.lookat D.see()28.---Susan,wouldyoulikeanothercake?---________.I'mfull.A.Yes,please B.Mypleasure C.No,thanks D.Notatall()29.---MayIhelpyou,younglady?---______________.A.Goodforyouso B.Welldone C.Yes,please D.Takeiteasy()30.---Johnny,it'snoisyoutside.Goandseewhatgoingon.---_________.I'mansweringacall.A.Justaminute B.Onemoretime C.Let'sgo D.That'sfine参考答案1.pink2.each3.carry4.stamps5.shopkeepers6.cheap7.change8.enough9.cost10.last11.teeth12.plays13.tobuy14.matches15.shopping16.them17.carry18.is19.buy20.me21.C22.C23.C24.A25.A26.B27.B28.C29.C30.A【解析】21.C句意：100元对我来说足够了。此题根据时间、数目、距离、天气、价钱等做主语时，谓语动词要使用单数第三人称形式，即第三人称单数；再根据主系表句型此处需要使用系动词be两者结合得出答案故选C。22.C句意：我有一些和Lily不同的好看的礼物。A动词喜欢，介词像，;B在….之间;C来自;D当...时候。bedifferentform:和…不同，固定搭配。故选C。23.C句意：这个随身听是足够便宜的，我有足够的前来购买它。此题根据enough这个形容词的特殊用法展开，当它修饰其他形容词时应该放在所修饰的形容词之后，即定语后置，故而第一空应该选择cheapenough；而当它修饰名词时却要放在所修饰的名词之前，故第二空应选enoughmoney。故选C。24.A句意：丹尼尔给他的朋友买了一些礼物，他们花了他66元。A花费，B使用，C花费，D支付，cost是物作主语，构成物+cost+sb+钱，本句主语they指代上文的somepresents,故选A。25.A句意:生日快乐,彼得!这是给你的生日礼物。A(表示对象、用途等)给;B在……里面;C和……;D来自。表示给某人的礼物,用agiftforsb.,故选A。26.B句意：---我能为你做什么吗？---我正在为我女儿找一件连衣裙。结合句意，这是一段购物的情景对话。服务员招待顾客的日常用语为CanIhelpyou?；WhatcanIdoforyou?，只有选项B符合语境，故答案为B。27.B句意:--我有一个新玩具火车。--真的吗?我可以看看吗?表示"看看"的短语应用have/takealook,因其不带宾语,其后不需要介词at。故选B。28.C句意:--Susan,你想再要一块蛋糕吗?--不,谢谢。我饱了。A.Yes，please是的，请;B.Mypleasure我很乐意;C.No,thanks不，谢谢;D.Notatall谢谢。对于wouldyoulike….的肯定回答是Yes，please;否定回答是No,thanks根据“1`mfull”可知为否定回答。故选C。29.C句意：---我能帮你吗，小姐？---是的，谢谢。本题考查情景交际。A.Goodforyou干得好，不错，好样的；B.Welldone做得好；C.Yes,please是的，谢谢；D.Takeiteasy放松点，别紧张。May/CanIhelpyou?：我可以帮你吗？主动为别人提供帮助时说，或走进商店，店员一般会走上来招呼时说。肯定回答可以说Yes,please!/Yes,I'dlike…/I'mlookingfor…/Yes,youaresokind!等；否定回答Thankyou.I'mjustlooking./No,thankyou等。结合句意可知填Yes,please。故选C。30.A句意：---约翰尼，外面很吵。去看看发生了什么事。---请稍等。我在接电话。A等一下，B再来一次，C我们走，D那很好。根据下文I’mansweringacall可知答案选A。培优第二阶——拓展培优练完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Philipisaschoolboy．Onhis12thbirthday，hedecidedtogiveupeating____31____．"Idon'tthinkit'srighttoeatanimals，"hesaid．"TheyliveontheEarthjustlikeusandtheyareourfriends．"Philip'sparentswerenothappyaboutthat．"Youareagrowingboy，"hismothersaid"Youneedmeat．Don'tyouwanttobecomehealthyand_____32___？"Hismotherputsome____33____，riceandcarrotsinfrontofhim．"Iwantyoutoeatallyourfoodnow，"shesaid．Philipdidn'twantto___34___hismothersad．Butheateonlythericeandthecarrotswithouttouchingthebeef．"You'reasillyboy!"saidhisfather_____35____．"I'mgettingveryangrywithyou""I'msorry，"answeredPhilip．"Idon'twantyoutobesadorangry.____36____Ireallydon'twanttoeatanymeat．""Thenhavesomefish，dear，"saidhismother"Ohno，Ican't!"criedPhilip．"Fisharelivingthings，too．""Well，youhave____37____toeatifyoudon'teatanymeatorfish，"saidhisfather．ThenextmorningPhilipgotuphungry．Hisfatherwalkedtothe____38____withhimandaskedtoseetheteacher．"Isthiswhatyouteachthestudentsatschool？"heaskedtheteacher．"Philiprefuses（拒绝）toeatmeatathome．He___39____listentowhatIsay．""Idon'tagreewithPhilip，"answeredtheteacher．"ButIthinkheis____40____todowhathethinksisright．Weteachthestudentstodothat．"()31.A.fruit B．vegetables C．meat D.rice()32.A.short B．tall C．weak D．lazy()33.A.beef B．pork C．chicken D．duck()34.A.find B．wish C．keep D．make()35.A.angrily B．happily C．rudely D．politely()36.A.And B．But C．So D．Or()37.A.nothing B．everything C．anything D．something()38.A.factory B．hospital C．supermarket D．school()39.A.isn't B．doesn't C．hasn't D．haven't()40.A.brave Bkind C．foolish D．shy阅读理解，阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案。Bobworksinanoffice．Everymorninghehasbreakfastatseventhirty，readshisnewspaper，drinksacupofcoffeeandthengotowork．Onemorning，heisstillatthetablereadinghisnewspaperat8o'clock．Heaskshiswifeforanothercupofcoffee．Hiswifeaskshim，"Aren'tyougoingtotheofficetoday？""Theoffice？"Hejumpsupfromhischair，"IthinkIamintheoffice．"()41.Bobis_________．A．abusdriver B．anofficeworkerC．aprimaryschoolteacher D．awaiter()42.Bob________beforehegoestowork．A．hasbreakfast B．readshisnewspaperC．drinksacupofcoffee D．A，BandC()43.Bob________today．A．cangotoworklate B．mustgotoworkC．doesn'tgotowork D．shouldgotoworkearly()44.Bob________thismorning．A．hasacupofcoffeeathome B．hastwocupsofcoffeeathomeC．hasacupofcoffeeinhisoffice D．hastwocupsofcoffeeinhisoffice()45.Bobthinks_________．A．todayisSunday B．heisintheofficeC．heworksveryhard D．heisathome．参考答案31.C32.B33.A34.D35.A36.B37.A38.D39.B40.A【解析】31.C．考查名词．A水果．B蔬菜．C肉．D米饭．句意"他决定放弃吃__"．根据下一句"Idon'tthinkit'srighttoeatanimals，"hesaid．"我认为吃动物是不对的，"他说．可知，应该是"肉".选C.32.B．考查形容词．A矮的．B高的．C弱的．D懒的．句意"你不想变成健康的和__吗"可知，应该是"高的"。选B。33.A．考查名词．A牛肉．B猪肉．C鸡肉．D鸭肉．句意"他妈妈在他面前放了些__、米饭和胡萝卜"．根据4空后Butheateonlythericeandthecarrotswithouttouchingthebeef．但是他只吃米饭和胡萝卜而不碰牛肉．可知，应该是"牛肉"．选A．34.D．考查动词．A找到．B希望．C保持．D使、让、做．句意"Philip不想__他母亲难过"．makesb+形容词"让某人…"．固定搭配．填make。选D。35.A．考查副词．A生气地．B开心地．C粗鲁地．D有礼貌地．句意"‘你真傻！'他父亲____说：‘我对你很生气'"．可知，应该是"生气地"。选A。36.B．考查连词．A和．B但是．C所以．D或者．句意"我不想让你伤心或生气，__我真的不想吃肉"．可知，表示转折，用but但是。选B。37.A．考查不定代词．A没有东西．B一切．C任何东西．D一些东西．句意"好吧，如果你不吃任何肉或鱼，你就__吃了"．可知，他爸爸惩罚他，不吃肉就没有东西吃．应该是"没有东西"。选A。38.D．考查名词．A工厂．B医院．C超市．D学校．句意"他父亲和他一起去__，要求见老师"．可知，应该是"学校"。选D。39.B．考查否定句．A不是．B不，一般现在时态第三人称单数．C现在完成时态单数．D现在完成时态复数．句意"他不听我的话"．由前一句refuses第三人称单数，可知，一般现在时态，主语He他，第三人称单数，含有实意动词listen，边否定句用助动词doesn't。选B。40.A．考查形容词．A勇敢的．B和善的．C愚蠢的．D害羞的．句意"但我认为他是__去做他认为正确的事"。根据下一句Weteachthestudentstodothat我们教学生那样做．可知，应该是"勇敢的"。选A。41.B42.D43.B44.B45.B【解析】41.B细节理解题，根据Bobworksinanoffice可知鲍勃是一个在办公室工作的人，故答案为B。42.D细节理解题，根据Everymorninghehasbreakfastatseventhirty，readshisnewspaper，drinksacupofcoffee可知鲍伯每天早上吃早饭，读报纸，喝一杯咖啡，故答案为D。43.B细节理解题，根据Theoffice？"Hejumpsupfromhischair，"IthinkIamintheoffice．""办公室？"他从椅子上跳起来，"我觉得我在办公室里．"可知他今天必须去上班，故答案为B。44.B细节理解题，根据Heaskshiswifeforanothercupofcoffee他向他的妻子又要了一杯咖啡．可知他早上在家喝了两杯咖啡，故答案为B。45.B细节理解题，根据Theoffice？"Hejumpsupfromhischair，"IthinkIamintheoffice可知他认为自己在办公室里，故答案为B。培优第三阶——中考沙场点兵单项选择()1.Theshirtisnice.Butitdoesn't_________yourtrousers.A.fit B.match C.go D.love()2.--What'sthepriceoftheblackhat?---It's20yuan.A.Whatcoloris B.Whenis C.Whereis D.Howmuchis()3.-LucyandIaretwins,butwe’redifferent_________eachotherinmanyways.--You'retwins?A.for B.in C.of D.from()4.---Howmuchisthedress?---It_______me400yuan.A.cost B.spent C.took D.paid()5.Thebestgiftintheworldmaybe_________,butmustbefulloflove.A.clean B.cheap C.bad D.smart()6.---_________isyournewschoolbag,Sue?---It's¥30.A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.Howlong D.Howoften()7.WhenIgottothebusstop.Imissed(错过)theearlybusandIhadto_________thenextone.A.giveup B.keepoff C.calloff D.waitfor()8.Howmuch________theapples________?A.does;take B.do;take C.do;cost D.does;cost()9.Thepricesofthehousesatthemomentarestillvery________.A.high B.expensive C.higher D.moreexpensive()10.Theparknearmyhomeisverybeautiful.Ithinkit’sagoodplace______Englishinthemorning.A.toread B.reading C.read D.reads二、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有一项是多余的Agoodfriendisalwaysaroundyou.Doyouwanttomakemorefriends？Herearesomeadviceforyou.Wearcleanclothes.Itwillletotherslikeyouandgotoyouoften.Smile.____11____Whenyoufindsomeoneisthefriendyouwant，justsmileandsay"hi".Talkfirst.Askthemsomefunnyquestionsandlistentothemcarefully.___12____Ifso，theywilllearnaboutyoubetter._____13____Yournewfriendsmustalsohavetheirotherfriends.It'sagreatchancetoknowmorefriends.Havelunchwiththemorplaywiththemafterschool.___14_____Playaroundandbeopen._____15___Askthemtovisityourhouse，orgotoplaygameswiththem.A.Itmeansthatyouarefriendly.B.Thenyou'llmakemorefriends.C.Wewillbefriendsforever.D.It'sgoodtosaysomethingaboutyourself.E.Meetthefriendsofyournewfriends.F.Ifyourfriendsareinaclubordosports，whynotjointhem？三、短文填空请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。TheHappyPrinceoncelivedinthepalacehappily.Afterhedied，peopleinthetownputhimuph____16___inthetowncenterasastatue.Sohecanseealltheuglinessandunhappinessinthetown.Thatmakeshimc____17___.Nobodycansharehissadnessuntilaswallowfliestothetown.Thereisapoorwomansewingclothesfortherich.Hersonisillandl____18____onthebed，butshehasonlywatertogivehim.Faracrossthecity，thereisalsoayoungman.Heist____19____tofinishwritingaplay，butheistoocoldtowriteb____20____thereisnofireintheroom.Andalittlegirlwhosellsmatchesdropsthemontheg____21____.Noonewillbuythemandherfatherwillhitherforthat.TheHappyPrincewantstoh___22____thesepeople.Heaskstheswallowtotakethejewelfromhisswordandgiveittothepoorwoman.Thenhegiveshistwoe____23____madeofjewelstotheyoungmanandthelittlegirl.Andhehastheswallowtoseeeverythingforhim.Sinceheiscoveredwithgold，heaskstheswallowtogiveittothep____24___intown.TheHappyPrincehasnoheartnowbutheisk____25____andcaresaboutpeople.Theswallowfeelsquitewarmbecausehedoessomethinggood，althoughitissocold.Theirkindnessenablesthetowntobeaplacefulloflaughterandhappiness.参考答案1.B2.D3.D4.A5.B6.B7.D8.C9.A10.A【解析】1.B句意是：这件衬衫很好，但是它和你的裤子不搭配。sth+fit+sb(常常表示衣物大小尺寸适合),sth+match+sth（表示两个物品的搭配），go意为“去”，love意为“爱，喜欢”。故选B。2.D句意：---这顶黑帽子的价格是多少？---20元。A是什么颜色，B何时为，C在哪里，D多少钱，what’sthepriceof意为“...的价格是”，故选D。3.D句意：露西和我是双胞胎，但是我们在许多方面彼此不同．for为了；in在里面；of关于；from从，固定短语be

different

from表示与…不同，题意是我和露西之间有许多不同，故选D。4.A句意：---这件衣服多少钱？---它花费我400元cost意思为花费，用于花钱，物做主语；spent意思为花费，花费钱和时间都可以，人做主语；took意思为花费，它通常用于时间的花费；paid意思为花费，用于花钱，人做主语．此题主语是it，花钱而不是花时间，故选A。5.B句意：世界上最好的礼物可能是不是很贵，但必须充满爱据句意可知

not

expensive的意思是不昂贵，clean是干净的，cheap是便宜的，bad是坏的，smart是精明的，不是昂贵的即是便宜的，故选B。6.B句意：--你的新书包多少钱？--30元。Howlong多长时间（对时间多久进行提问）；Howmuch多少（对不可数数量进行提问）；Howmany多少（对可数数量进行提问）；根据答语It's¥30可知上句是对钱的数量进行提问，钱数是不可数名词，询问价格故用Howmuch提问；故选B。7.D句意：当我到达公交车站时，我错过了早班车，我不得不等下一班车。giveup放弃；keepoff远离；calloff取消。根据Imissedtheearlybus可知错过的早班车，因此要等下一班车。故选D。8.C句意：苹果多少钱？主语theapples是复数，所以助动词用do，howmuch是多少钱，表示花费,故选C。9.A句意：目前房价仍然很高。high高的，形容词；expensive昂贵的；higher，high的比较级；moreexpensive，expensive的比较级；根据句中的The