Unit 8 第3课时 (Section A Grammar Focus)（导学案）-【上好课】2022-2023学年八年级英语下册同步备课系列（人教新目标Go For It!）

Unit8SectionAGrammarFocus-4c导学案班级：姓名：Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?SectionAGrammarFocus第3课时学习目标：1.语言能力：通过情景式导入和与学生小组合作形式，学习和巩固该话题下的词汇句型，激发调动学生的求知欲。2.文化意识：运用现在完成时谈论自己看过的最喜欢的书籍、电影或者歌曲，培养学生鉴赏美的能力，陶冶思想情操。3.思维品质：设置多项任务锻炼学生团结协作能力，培养学生总结归纳、深度思考的能力。4.学习能力：通过核心句型的集中学习，学生能正确使用现在完成时来谈论已发生的事件。学习重、难点：1.现在完成时态的构成,过去分词的构成,现在完成时的两种用法,already和yet的用法区别,现在完成时和一般过去时的用法区别。2.一般过去时和现在完成时的区别。自学指导自学检测及课堂展示课前预习一、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词1.wait__________________2.live____________________3.study__________________4.lose__________________5.see__________________6.find__________________7.cut__________________8.run__________________9.read__________________10.hear__________________二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Stevehasalready_____(finish)readingLittleWomen.2.TomandMikehavealready______(decide)tolearnChineseonInternet.3.—Haveyou______(read)AliceinWonderlandyet?—No,Ihaven't.4.Robinson______(have)alreadybuiltahouseontheisland.5.—Whichbookdidyouchoose?—I_____(choose)OliverTwist.导入Trytofindoutthesentencesaboutpresentperfecttense（现在完成时）.1.__________________himbefore.2.____________totalkwithyouagain.3.____________changesforyou,Shrek.4.Howlong______he____________?5.______you______imaginedafuturewithme?6.Mydream____________true.7.Theirmother__________________forfivemonthsand____________halfofherbodyweight.语法小组合作探究一、现在完成时1.含义①表示_________________________________________________。②表示_________________________________________________。2.构成__________________________________________二、过去分词的构成1.动词过去分词的规则变化：________________________stay→_______→_______work→_______→__________________________________________taste→_______→_______like→_______→__________________________________________study→_______→_______copy→_______→__________________________________________stop→_______→_______drop→_______→__________________________________________2.动词过去分词的不规则变化：①________________________________cut→_______→_______cost→_______→_______hit→_______→_______put→_______→_______read→_______→_______hurt→________→________②________________________________become→_______→_______come→_______→_______run→_______→_______③________________________________meet→_______→_______keep→_______→_______sleep→_______→_______make→_______→_______bring→_______→_______buy→_______→_______think→________→________teach→________→________④________________________________begin→_______→_______speak→_______→_______choose→_______→_______forget→_______→_______drive→_______→_______write→_______→_______break→_______→_______eat→_______→________三、现在完成时的标志性词1.标志性词_______________________________________________2.already_________________________________________________3.yet_________________________________________________四、现在完成时基本句式1.肯定句：_______________________________________________2.否定句：_______________________________________________3.一般疑问句：___________________________________________4.特殊疑问句：___________________________________________五、一般过去时和现在完成时的区别1.一般过去时__________________________________________________________________________________________2.现在完成时__________________________________________________________________________________________Practice4aUsethewordsinbracketstocompletetheconversations.1.A:Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?B:No,thanks._______________________.(just/drinksometea)2.A:Iheardyoulostyourkey._______________________?(find)B:No,notyet.3.A:DoyouknowwhenTomisleaving?B:___________________.(already/leave)A:When_____________?(leave)B:Thismorning.4.A:Isyoursistergoingtothemovieswithustonight?B:No._________________________.(already/seethefilm)5.A:Whatdoyourparentsthinkaboutourplan?B:I____________________.(not/tellthem/yet)4bFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.Sally_______(love)reading.Inthemorning,shereadsthenewspaperandintheeveningshereadsbooks.She_____already______(read)morethan100differentbooks!Herfavoritekindofbooksissciencefiction.Sheisinterestedinscienceandtechnologyandlovestoimaginewhattheworld_______(be)likein50years.She__________(finish)readingabookaboutrobotslastweekand__________(write)abookreportaboutitnextweekforherFrenchclass.Everytimesheisinthelibrary,Sallylooksatthemanybooksshe_____________(notread)yetandshecan’twaittoreadthem!4cCompletethechartwithinformationaboutyouandyourfriend.I’vealreadyreadthebook____________.Ithinkit’s____________.I’vealreadyseenthemovie____________.Ithinkit’s____________.I’vealreadyheardthesong____________.Ithinkit’s____________.Myfriendhasalreadyreadthebook____________.He/Shethinksit’s____________.He/Shehasalreadyseenthemovie____________.He/Shethinksit’s____________.He/Shehasalreadyheardthesong____________.He/Shethinksit’s____________.课堂练习单项选择1.---WhowillgototheairporttomeetMary?---Iwill.I____herseveraltimes.Icanfindhereasily.A.metB.havemetC.hadmetD.willmeet2.---Doyouhavemyphonenumber?---Yes.ButIcan’tfinditnow.I’mafraidI_______it.A.lostB.havelostC.lostD.lose3.---Haveyouhadaholidayrecently?---___________.A.Yes,Ido.B.Yes,Ihave.C.No,Ihasn’tD.Yes,Idid.4.Ihave______seenthemovie,soIwon’tgotothecinemathisweekend.A.alreadyB.notC.yet D.never5.What’sinthebox?Ican’twait____it.A.toopening

B.opening

C.open

D.toopen二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Shehasn’tfinished_______________(read)OliverTwist.2._____________she____________(see)themovieSisteryet?3.Theyhavealready____________(decide)togotoBeijingonvacation.4.Ihavenomoney,becauseI_____________(spend)allmymoneyonbooks.5.Wearehungrybecausewe_______________(noteat)foodforninehours.6.I_________________(neverbe)toShanghaibefore.7.---I’vefoundmylostkeys.---Great!Where_____you_______them.(find)8.I_______________(drive)nowandI___________(get)therein10minutes.9.MissLi_______already_______(buy)somemeat.Butshecan’t_________(cook)thisevening.10.I________(wash)thedishesjustnow.ButI_______________(nottake)outtherubbishyet.课后作业LevelB:DrawamindmapofPresentperfecttense.LevelA:Talkaboutyourfavoritebookyouhaveeverreadorthebestmovieyou’veeverseen,andmakeareportnextclass.【参考答案】课前预习一、用所