【江苏苏州卷】2022年中考英语全真考场模拟卷（试题版）

PAGEPAGE12【江苏苏州卷】2022年中考英语全真考场模拟卷注意事项：1.本试卷共八大题,满分100分（不含听力口语30分）,考试用时100分钟;2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0,5毫来黑色墨水签宇笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫来黑色墨水签宇笔写在答题卡指定的住置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。第一部分单项填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．Musichasbecomeabridge_________theEastandtheWest.A．in B．among C．across D．between2．—Mrs.Black,shouldwetakeanumbrellaoraraincoatfortheschooltrip?—________ofthem.Itsaysitwillbesunnytomorrow.A．None B．Both C．Either D．Neither3．Thenewtypeofcarisnotas________astheoldone,andit’smoreenvironmentallyfriendly.A．expensive B．lessexpensive C．moreexpensive D．themostexpensive4．Therearemanypeoplewaitingtobuybreadinfrontofthisstore.I’msureit________delicious.A．can B．could C．may D．must5．Bettycan’tjoinusinthecardgame.She________theclassroom.A．hascleaned B．wascleaning C．hascleaned D．iscleaning6．Nowadays,thecitizensinShanghai________todividethewastefromdailylifeintofourdifferentgroups.A．required B．arerequired C．require D．arerequiring7．Thegovernmentpromised________someschoolsforthechildreninmountainareas.A．build B．tobuild C．building D．built8．Followtheserules,________theywillenableyoutouseyourtimewisely.A．so B．or C．but D．and9．—Daming,pleasetellme________.—Ithinkit’susefultojointhevolunteerswhohelppeopledividethewastecorrectly.A．whocanhelpustocollectthewasteB．wherewecanputthiskindofwasteC．whenwecanhaveacleancommunityD．howwecanbuildagreencommunity10．—Sorry,I’mlate,MissWang.Theminibusbrokedown,andtherewerenotaxis.—______________A．You’rewelcome. B．It’sapleasure.C．That’sright. D．That’sallright.第二部分完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Youcouldseemountains,cratersandvalleysifyoulookedattheMoonthroughatelescope（望远镜）.Galileowasthefirstpersontoseethesethingsthroughatelescope.Heis____11____asthefartherofmodernscience.Galileowasgreatnotonlyforhis____12____,butforthescientificmethodshedeveloped.Galileodidnotinventthetelescope.ItwasfirstmadebyaDutchmanin1608andlaterGalileo____13____thedesign.Sohewasabletostudythestarsandplanets____14____.Somepeoplecallhimthefirstastronomer（天文学家）.Histelescopemadethingsappearlargerbymuchmoretimes.Ashestudiedthesky,Galileo____15____thattheplanetscirclearoundthesun.Hewasnotthefirstpersontobelievethis,buthewasthefirsttoprovedetailsofthisfact.PeopleofthattimebelievedthattheEarthwasthe____16____oftheuniverse（宇宙）andeverythinginspacemovedaroundtheEarth.Galileogotintotroublewiththegovernmentforsayingthatwhattheybelievedwas____17____.Hehadtotakebackwhathesaid,orhewouldbeinprison.Galileo’sworkwent____18____anastronomer.Hewasaninventoraswell.Hemadethefirstthermometer（温度计）.Histhermometerdidn’ttellthetemperaturesexactly,____19____itcouldshowifatemperaturewashigherorlowerorthesameasanothertemperature.Galileothoughtabouttheworldina____20____way.BeforeGalileo,peopledidnotrunexperimentsortestouttheirideas.Heisoneofthefirstrealscientists.11．A．realized B．designed C．considered D．encouraged12．A．dreams B．introductions C．discoveries D．instructions13．A．recorded B．improved C．presented D．translated14．A．calmly B．closely C．nearly D．gently15．A．proved B．hoped C．promised D．imagined16．A．part B．corner C．surface D．centre17．A．true B．useful C．wrong D．common18．A．after B．across C．through D．beyond19．A．so B．and C．but D．since20．A．new B．usual C．narrow D．difficult第三部分阅读理解（共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分）请认真阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选顶,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATrip1:ThreeDaysintheCountryTherearemanybeautifulgardens.TakeyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulsightsinHunterValley.Itisagoodplaceforfishingandhorseriding.YoucanalsofinddifferentkindsofflowersThere.Thisisalsoagreatwalkforbird-lovers.Time:May20-May22Tel:010-6432Adult:＄50.00Child:＄25.00Trip2:FlashlightAdventurePutonyourwarmclothes,bringaflashlightandcomeforanightwalkalongtheDungogValley.Itisatripfullofadventure（冒险）.Aguidewillleadthetour.Manyoftheplantsyouwillseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.Time:May16～May18Tel:011-5629Adult:＄30.00NotforchildrenTrip3:FiveDaysbytheSeaWearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshineallthetimefrommorningtoevening.Ourhotelisnexttothesea.Wehaveourownboats,too.Youcanswimintheseaorintheswimmingpool.Everydayourboatwilltakeyoutodifferentplacesforswimming.Time:May23-May27Tel:123-8293Adult:＄80.00Child:＄40.0021．Wheredoyoumostprobablyreadtheseadvertisements（广告）?A．Onawebsiteofatravelagency. B．Onawebsiteofaschool.C．Inamagazineaboutswimming. D．Inamagazineaboutplants.22．SamwantstostayinHunterValleywithhiswifeandtwochildren.Howmuchwillitcost?A．$25. B．$50. C．$100 D．$15023．Whichofthefollowingisnotneededtotakeaccordingtotheadvertisements?A． B． C． D．BIFATFIRSTYOUDON’TSUCCEED“Itisimpossibletolivewithoutfailingatsomething,unlessyoulivesocarefullythatyoumightaswell(还不如)nothavelivedatall—inwhichcaseyoufailbydefault(不履行职责).Now,Iamnotgoingtotellyouthatfailureisfun.Butwhenyoubecomewiserandstrongerfromfailures,itmeansthatyoualreadyhavetheabilitiestosurvive.”RichardBranson“Mymotheralwaystaughtmenevertolookbackinregretbuttomoveontothenextthing.Thetimepeoplewastedonfailuresratherthanputtingtheenergyintoanotherprojectalwaysamazesme.”GeorgeClooney“ThebestadviceIgotfrommyaunt,thegreatsingerRosemaryClooney,andfrommydad,whowasagameshowhostandanewsreporter,was:Don’twakeupat70yearsoldsighing(叹气)overwhatyouhaven’tdone.Justdoitnow,bewillingtofail,andatleastyougiveitashot.”MichelleKwan“Istartedfigureskatingattheageoffive,andthefirstthingmycoachtaughtmewashowtofall.Irememberlookingupwithapuzzled(迷惑的)expression,thinking,shouldn’tIbelearningtoskate?Lookingback,Irealizethatmycoachwasverysmart.SheknewIwasboundtofallmanytimesthroughmycareerandthatI’dneedtolearnhowtodealwithit.”LauraLinney“AsthelategreatJackLemmononcesaid,‘Failureseldomstopsyou.Whatstopsyouisthefearoffailure.’Youwillneverachieveadeeperunderstandingofyourwork,orlearnthedifficultlessons,ifyouarelikedorcomfortableallthetime.”23．Whothinksthatifyoudon’tforgetthepast,thefuturewillnevercome?A．J.K.Rowing B．RichardBranson C．MichelleKwan D．LauraLinney24．Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedwordshot?A．try B．thought C．stop D．success25．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Lifewillbemorecomfortablewithoutfailure.B．Failurewillbeavoidedifyouarecarefulenough.C．Failurewillprepareyoubetterforthefuture.D．Failurewillstopyoufromunderstandingyourworkbetter.CThatmorningSeancheckedtheemailasusual.Thenhefoundanunexpectedemail.Couldherealizehisdreamlate?Seanwasnownearly40,aloneandpoor.Hedreamedofbeing.apoliceofficerforalongtimebutnevermadeit.Wasitpossiblydifferentthistime?WhenSeanwasonly5,hisunclePauloncedrovethelittleboyhomeinhispolicecar.Seanwasinterestedinthecar,thelightsandtheuniform.HedecidedtobeaherolikePaul.However,whenSeangraduatedfromhighschool,hefollowedhisteacher’sadviceandfinallybecameareporterforanewspaperandthenmarried.Duringtheyears,hechangedseveraljobsbutnothingmadehimreallyhappy.Actuallyhehadneverreallygivenuphischildhooddreamtobecomeapoliceman.Hiswifecouldnotbearthisandlefthim.SeanwasforcedtomovebacktoStIgnace,wherehisdadlived.“Ifeellikeafailure.“Seansays.Whenhisfatherencouragedhimtosearchforanewjob,theopportunitycame.PhoenixwasingreatneedofpoliceofficersandoneofSean’soldfriendsemailedhim,“Doyoustillwanttobeapoliceofficer?“Phoenixwasaworldaway—2,100milesfromStIgnace,butSeanknewitwashislastchanceandhedecidedtocatchit.Inordertopassthetesttogetthejob,Seanimmediatelybegantraining,runningamileandahalfeveryday.ThreeweekslaterwhenhearrivedinPhoenix,Seanwasamanphysicallyandemotionally(心理上)changedandfinallypassedthetest.Thefollowingyear,Seangotaprizebecauseofhisexcellentjob.“Ittookme35years.Butapromiseisapromise.Howmanypeoplecansaytheylivetheirlife’sdream?”Seansays.“Ididit.Itjustprovesthatit’snevertoolate.”27．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutSean?A．SeanfoundhisgreatinterestinthejobbecauseofhisunclePaul.B．WhenSeanreturnedtoStIgnace,hefeltextremelydisappointed.C．Seangaveuphischildhooddreamwhenhebecameareporterandmarried.D．Seantrainedhardandfinallypassedthetesttobeapoliceman.28．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeSean?A．Strong-willedandactive. B．Successfulandrich.C．Aloneandpoor. D．Honestandhard-working.29．Whatdoesthestorymainlywanttotellus?A．Wecanachieveourdreamifweworkhard. B．Friendshipisimportantonourroadtosuccess.C．It’snevertoolatetoliveourlife’sdream. D．Weshouldhavearightattitudetowardsfailure.DShouldStudentsWearUniforms?Someschoolshavearulesayingthatstudentsmustwearuniformstoclass.Now,uniformshavebecomemorecommoninpublicschools.Manyschoolssayuniformscatchstudents’attentioninclass.Butsomestudentsthinkuniformsareuncomfortable.Shouldstudentswearuniforms?Ourmagazineaskedreaderstoweigh.Theyhavedifferentideasandhere,twoofthemsharetheirideasonit.•YES!YunaChong,9,CaliforniaUniformsareasmuchaboutsafetyastheyareaboutasenseofgroup.Teachersdon’thavetoworryaboutlosingsightofstudentsattheplaygroundoronafieldtrip.Also,whenkidswearuniforms,theyfeelliketheyarepartofthesamegroup.Iwearauniformandfeellikemyschoolisonebigteam.Ifeelincluded.Also,wheneveryonewearsthesame,youdon’thavetoworryabouthowyoulook.Parentscansavemoneyaswell!Andinthemorning,IcansavetimebecauseIdon’thavetothinktoomuchaboutmyclothing.•No!SterlingHeights,12,MichiganIdon’tthinkkidsshouldhavetowearuniforms.Ifstudentsarewearingthesamething,theycan’tshowthemselves.Kidsshouldfeelliketheycanbetheirownperson.Theyshouldn’thavetomatch.Duringschoolhours,weshouldalsobecomfortable.Ifwefeeluncomfortableinouruniforms,wecan’tlearnverywell.Formany,itcan’tbemoreuncomfortabletobeinauniformallday.Next,parentshavetogoshoppingandspendalotofmoneyontheuniformsthatweneverwearathome.Whatisyourideaaboutit?Doyouwearuniformswhenyougotoschooleveryday?Writetoourstudents’magazinesandvoiceyourideas!30．HowdokidsfeellikewhentheywearschooluniformsinYuna’sopinion?A．Theyhaveasenseofgroup. B．Theyareoutofteachers’sight.C．Theirschoolisn’tabigteam. D．Theyarepartofdifferentgroups.31．Sterlingthinksstudentsdon’tlikeschooluniformsbecause________.A．theydon’tlearnatall B．theytrytomatchwithothersC．theydon’twanttowastetime D．theydon’twearuniformsathome32．Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?A．Theteachers. B．Thestudents.C．Theparents. D．Thevisitors.第四部分信息还原（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。MoreChineseuniversitiesareopeningtheirlibrariestothepublic,allowingpeopletoenjoyreadingduringnormaltimeandthevacations.____33____WangLing,astudentinSunYat-senUniversityisoneofthem.“Membersofthepubliccometoourlibrariesmoreforsightseeingthanreading,”saidWang.“Theysometimesevenbringtheirkidsalong,andtakephotosasifitwereaplaceofinterest.”____34____BeingshortofspaceisacommonproblemforuniversitylibrariesinChina.However,thisisnottheonlyreasonwhystudentsdisliketheirlibrariesbeingopentomembersofthepublic.____35____ChenJie,18,astudentinTongjiUniversity,isonewhowouldbeagainstopeningtothepublic.“Ihavebeentoapubliclibrarybefore.Peoplewerechattingloudlyorspeakingoncellphonesoyoucanhardlyread,”Chensaid.Shenoticesteachersdoingseriousreadingandfeelstheirconcentrationhasinfluencedher.“Iftoomanystrangersstayhere,thewholelibrarywillbeanoisyplaceandit’sdifficultforustostudyquietly,”shesaid.____36____Someexpertsconsiderthatuniversitylibrariescanpreventthepublicfromenteringcertainareas.“Wemightkeepmagazinesforacademicresearchonlyforteachersandstudents,”saidZhuLina,librarydirectorinJinanUniversity.____37____“It’spossiblethatamemberofthepubliccanorderabookinourlibraryovertheInternet,”GeJianxiong,thelibrarydirectorinFudanUniversitysaid.“We’llsendittoapubliclibrariesclosetotheirhome.”A．Willtherebeotherwaystosharethoselibraries?B．Wanghasfoundithardtogetaseatduringbusytimes.C．Openingthelibrariesmeansalottomiddleschoolstudents.D．Butforsomestudents,thispracticehascausedheadaches.E．Thegovernmenthasplannedtobuildmorelibrariesinthecity.F．Workingtogetherwiththecommunitylibraryisanothersolution.G．Theyfearthatthequietnessofthelibrarieswillbeinfluenced.第五部分词汇检测（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。38．HelenKellerwasaUSwriterandspeakerwhobecame________（瞎的）anddeafattheageof19months.39．It’ssaidthatZhangYimouisthe_______(导演)ofthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.40．Exceptfortrafficnoise,thenightpassed_______(宁静地).41．Hewasinahurryandjust________tomewhenhepassedby.(点头)42．Jenny’sideaisverycreative,soitisworth________（考虑）.43．WuFeiisabout1.88metresinh________andisamemberofourschoolbasketballteam.44．U________youaretryingyourbest,youwon’tloseweight.45．Thepolicemanspendsasmuchtimeashecans_________crimesandhasbecomeamaster.46．Kitesrisehighesta_________thewind,notwithit.47．Ididn’texcepttobetreatedd_________fromanyoneelse.Ialwaysthoughtwewerethesame.第六部分短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填词。KeepingmemoriesaliveWhydopeopleenjoytakingpicturesoftheirhobbies,theirpetortheirfood?Whydowerecordeverysinglemoment?Ican’treallygiveyouananswer,thoughIamoneofthosepeoplewhotake____48____(photo)ofeverything。Thespecialthingaboutphotographyisthatwecanrecordmoments____49____andanytime.Allweneedforthisisoursmartphone.____50____(Compare)tootherformsofart,youdon’tneedanyspecialtalentforit.Everyoneofuscangetstartedwiththiswonderfulhobby.Everypictureyoutakeisa____51____(person)story.Youdon’tneedtospendhoursonit.Youcanexpress____52____(you)inthiswaywithalmostnoskills.Ifyouprefertoshareyourpictures____53____yourfriends,cameraphonesallowyoutopostthemonyourWechatMomentsinafewseconds.Themostamazingthingformeisthe____54____(able)torecordeverymomentwithjustaclickonthesmartphone.Thishelpsmeremembereveryexperienceasithappens.Photographyisalso____55____amazingtooltoenjoytheworldaroundusandtostayinthemoment.Thereis____56____(much)tothishobbythan“justtakingpictures”.Photographyisart,anditallowseachofustobecomean____57____(art).Takeapictureofyournextadventure!Youwon’tregretit,Ipromise.第七部分阅读表达（共3小题;1题1分,2题2分,3题3分,满分6分）请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。Itisthee-bike.Thee-bikeisabattery-powered(电池供电的)bicycle.E-bikesarehardforcustomerstobuynow.Whoisbuyingthem?Theyarepeoplewhodonotwanttotakebusesorsubways.AmazonstoresandWalmartstoreshaverunoutofmostmodels.Afewyearsago,olderpeopleandthosewhodidnotliketorideboughte-bikes.Thee-bikecanmakebikeridingmucheasier.Youcangofasterbypushingabutton(按钮).Soridingabikegoesfromahardexerciseintoajoyride.Ane-bikemakersaid,“E-bikeswouldcompletelychangecitiesallovertheworldi