四川省绵阳市梓潼县2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末考试英语试卷（含答案）

2024秋绵阳市梓潼县期末教育教学质量监测（八年级英语）第一部分：读（共二节，满分60分）第一节：阅读理解（共四篇，20小题，满分40分）阅读下面四篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．Friendsareveryimportantineveryone'slifebecausefriendsarealwaystherewhenweneedthem．It'sgreattohavemanyfriends，andIcan'tthinkaboutmylifewithoutmyfriends．MybestfriendisLisa．WhenIfirstmether，Iwasfive．Sheisoneyearolderthanme．Nowsheisinthesameclasswithme，inthe7thgrade．Sheistallandquitethin．Shehaslongcurlyblondhairandblueeyes．Iamnotsobeautiful．SometimesIwishIcouldbeasbeautifulassheis．Myname'sMolly．Iamtallenoughbutalittlefat．LisaandIlikedoingalotofthingstogetherandtalkingaboutdifferentthings．ShealwayshelpsmewithmymathandIsometimeshelpherwithherEnglishandhistory．Ihadtodoareport（报告）onscienceonce，butIdidn'tunderstand（理解）whattheteachersaid．Thenextday，Ireaditinfrontoftheclass．Buttheteachertoldmethatmyreportwaswrongandallmyclassmateslaughedat（嘲笑）me．Ifeltverybadaboutmyself．Lisawastheonlyonewhodidn'tlaughatme．Shetriedtobenicerthananybodyelseandmakemehappy．IamashypersonandsometimesIfeelthatpeopledon'tunderstandme．Lisaisfriendlyandeverybodylovesher．Sheisalsosmartandshecandealwitheverything．Iamhappytohaveafriendlikeher．（1）WhenMollyfirstmetLisa，Lisawasyearsold．A．5B．6C．7D．8（2）LisaalwayshelpsMollywithher．A．mathB．EnglishC．historyD．science（3）WhydidMollyfeelbadafterreadingthereport？A．BecauseLisadidbetterthanher．B．Becauseshedidn'treaditaloud．C．Becauseherclassmateslaughedather．D．Becausetheteacherdidn'tunderstandher．（4）WhichofthefollowingwordsCANNOTdescribeLisa？A．Shy．B．Friendly．C．Popular．D．Smart．（5）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A．LisaistallerthanMolly．B．MollyismorebeautifulthanLisa．C．Lisahasbrownhairandblueeyes．D．MollyishappytohaveafriendlikeLisa．2．Likemanyotheryoungboys，Ididn'tknowwhatIwantedtobewhenIwasamiddleschoolstudent．Mymotherwantedmetobeateacherlikeher，butitseemedthatIwasnotinterestedinit．Myfatherwantedmetobeapianist．However，Icouldn'tstandspendingallofmytimeinfrontofapiano．Igotmygoal（目标）afterIwenttohighschool．Igotapart﹣timejobattheschoolradiostationandIfounditwasinteresting．Ilovedtodiscussschoollifeandmyfavoritemusicwithmyschoolmatesontheradio．Ikeptdoingthisjobduringthenextsixyears．WhenIlefttheuniversity，Igotafulltimejobataradiostation．Mycareer（事业）began．NowmyprogramissuccessfulandIhavealotoffans．Ienjoymyjobandmylife．（1）Whatdidthewriter'smotherdo？A．teacher．B．Apianist．C．Adoctor．D．Ascientist．（2）Whendidthewriterstartworkingataradiostation？A．Whenhewastenyearsold．B．Whenhewasahighschoolstudent．C．Whenhestudiedattheuniversity．D．Afterhelefttheuniversity．（3）Whatdidthewritertalkaboutontheradio？A．Sports．B．Famousfilms．C．Schoollifeandhisfavoritemusic．D．Famouspeople．（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A．Thewriterwasinterestedinteaching．B．Thewritercouldn'tplaythepiano．C．Thewriterofteninterviewed（采访）stars．D．Thewriter'sprogramisverypopularnow．（5）Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage？A．NeverlistentoyourparentsB．StudyhardtomakeyourdreamcometrueC．NojobiseasytogetD．Theparttimejobhelpedmefindmycareer3．Whenyouhaveadinnerparty，whatshouldyoudo？Thefollowingwillhelpyou．Trytoopenthedoorforeachguest．Ifsomeoneelseanswersthedoor，gotowelcomeyourguestsassoonasyoucan．．Alwaysoffertotaketheircoatsandask，"Wouldyoulikemetotakeyourcoat？"Peopleoftenbringgiftslikeflowersorchocolatestoadinnerparty．Bereadytoacceptthegiftsiftheydo．Getavasesothatyoucanputtheflowersinwater．Neverleaveaguestunattended（没人照顾的），especiallywhenthereisonlyoneguest!Ifthereismorethanone，theycantalktoeachother．Ifthepartyisathome，agoodideaistohaveatoiletsignforpeoplewhodon'tknowyourhouse．Ifthepartyissomewhereelse，likearestaurant，trynottobetooloud，becausenoteveryoneintherestaurantisatyourparty．（1）Ifothersanswerthedoor，youshould．A．gotoreceivetheirpresentsB．leavethemtalkfreelyC．gotowelcomeyourguestsassoonaspossibleD．closethedoorforthem（2）Ifpeoplebringgiftstoyourdinnerparty，youshould．A．helpthemputthegiftsonthetableB．bereadytoreceivethemC．getavaseD．puttheflowersinwater（3）Ifthereisonlyoneguest，youshould．A．makehim/hersitatatableB．makehim/herwaituntilyouarefreeC．neverleavehim/herunattendedD．nevertalktohim/her（4）Ifyouhavethepartyathome，youshould．A．invitelotsofpeopleB．trytobeloudC．talkwitheachotherD．haveatoiletsignforpeoplewhodon'tknowyourhouse（5）Ifyouhavethepartyinarestaurant，youshould．A．trynottobetooloudB．haveatoiletsignforpeopleC．attendeveryoneD．talktoeveryone4．Sam，Thankyouforaskingmetoplaysoccerwithyou.ButI'mafraidIcan't.IhaveapianolessononTuesday.Maybeanothertime.﹣NancySandy，ThankyouverymuchforinvitingmetoyourbirthdaypartyonFriday.I'dlovetocome，butIhavetogotoNewYorkthatday.It'sverykindofyou.Ihopeyouhaveahappybirthdayparty.﹣NancyLucy，Thanksalotforyourinvitation.I'dlovetogotoyourhousefordinneronThursday.ButIhavetogetmythingsreadyfortraveling.HowaboutcomingtomyhousewithLily？Mymothercooksfishverywell.Ithinkyou'lllikeit.IhopetoseeyoubeforeI'mleaving.﹣NancyRose，Wouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnertonight？Allofourgoodfriendswillcome.﹣Nancy（1）HowmanyinvitationsdoesNancyget？A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.（2）willhaveabirthdayparty.A．SamB．SandyC．LucyD．Rose（3）NancywillgotoNewYorkon.A．TuesdayB．ThursdayC．FridayD．Wednesday（4）WhatdoesNancyhavetodoonThursday？A．Getherthingsreadyfortraveling.B．CookfishforLucyandLily.C．PlaysoccerwithSam.D．Gotoabirthdayparty.（5）WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE？A．NancyiscomingtoLucy'shousefordinner.B．NancyinvitesRosetocometoherhousefordinner.C．LucyandLilycan'tcometoNancy'shouse.D．SandyiscomingtoNancy'shomefordinner.第二节：完形填空（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。5．Ice﹣creamisafrozendessert.Itisusuallymadefromdairyproducts，suchasmilkandcream.Mostkidslikeeatingthiskindofdessert.Doyouknow（1）firstateit？Chinesepeoplefirstateitmanyyearsago.They（2）orangejuiceonice.Later，this（3）wasspread（传播）toItaly.Nero，thekingofRomebetween54and68AD，（4）toeatice﹣creambetweenviolinlessons.Hetoldhismentoruntothemountainstoget（5）.Therunnersranbacktothepalaceas（6）astheycould.Thesnowwasmixedwithfruitandnuts.Around1660，coffeeshopsbegantosellice﹣cream.Thenice﹣creamwasvery（7）inParis.Mostofthe（8）shopswereownedbyItalians.ThefirstsuccessfulonewasopenedbyamanfromItalywiththenameFrancescoProcopio.Intheearly1700s，（9）startedtomakeice﹣cream，GeorgeWashingtonhadice﹣creammachinesinhiskitchen.Itcouldmake（10）ice﹣creaminashorttime.TodayintheUS，ice﹣creamisnotonlyafood，butalsoawayoflife.（1）A．whoB．whatC．whichD．whom（2）A．drankB．sawC．putD．ate（3）A．pictureB．problemC．planD．idea（4）A．helpedB．likedC．hatedD．changed（5）A．waterB．snowC．rainD．grass（6）A．slowlyB．carefullyC．happilyD．quickly（7）A．popularB．expensiveC．cheapD．special（8）A．coffeeB．fruitC．foodD．clothing（9）A．ChineseB．AmericansC．AustraliansD．Indians（10）A．blackB．coldC．muchD．less6．Mydreaminlifeistobecomeadoctor.Ithinkthatbeinga（1）isoneofthemostimportantjobsintheworld.Mostpeoplearebusyworkingeveryday.Theydon'thavemuch（2）torelaxordoexercise.Lotsofthemarein（3）healthbecausetheydon'ttakegoodcareofthemselves.Iwouldliketohelpthem（4）healthyagain.Iknowit'snot（5）tobeadoctor.Ineedtolearnalot.Iamgoingtostudyhardtoimprovemy（6）.AsadoctorIamgoingtotryto（7）thepeoplewhoaresick.I'llalwaysbetherewiththemwhentheyneedme.Ifsomeonedoesn'thaveenough（8），Iamstillgoingtohelphimorher.Ibelieveafterhegetssomemoney，heisgoingtogivethemoneybackto（9）.Maybedoctorscan'tmakemuchmoney，（10）Idon'tcare.ItwouldbegreattobeadoctorbecauseIcanhelpothers.Helpingotherswouldmakemehappy.（1）A．doctorB．teacherC．reporterD．singer（2）A．hopeB．timeC．workD．fun（3）A．betterB．worseC．goodD．bad（4）A．hopeB．helpC．getD．bring（5）A．happyB．excitedC．surprisedD．easy（6）A．mindsB．waysC．hoursD．skills（7）A．helpB．leaveC．passD．like（8）A．foodB．medicineC．moneyD．rest（9）A．youB．meC．himD．her（10）A．orB．soC．butD．and第二部分：写（共三节，满分40分）第一节：（满分10分）语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式.并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。7．Doyouhavelotsoffriends？Whatdoyouthinkoffriendsandfriendship？Aretheyvery（1）（importance）toyou？Someofyour（2）（friend）mayhavedifferentviewsandinterests，whilesomelikedoingthesamethingsasyou.Doyouwantyourfriendstobedifferentfromyouorbe（3）toyou？Youmaylikethefriendswhohavethesameinterestsasyou.ButIreallydon'tcareas（4）aswearefriends.Ihavetwogoodfriends，PeterandJames.Peteris（5）（like）me.Iamaquietboy，andPeterisalsoquiet.We（6）studyattheNo.1MiddleSchool.Andweenjoy（7）（read）booksandsurfingtheInternet.Onweekends，weoftengotothelibrary（8）playonthecomputertogether.ButJamesisverydifferentfromus.Helikesplayingballgames，andheismoreathleticthanus.Heisalot（9）（outgoing）thanus.Helikestalkingandoftenmakesus（10）（laugh）.Yousee，itisnotnecessaryforfriendstobethesame.Doyouagreewithme？第二节：信息摘录（满分10分）8．信息摘录阅读短文，然后完成内容摘录。每空不超过三个单词。GiveYourLove10，000StorybooksNeededIfyouhaveoldstorybooksathomeandyouhavenoplacesforthem，youcangivethemawaytoXinhuaBookstore.Thebookstorehascollected10，000storybooksfromApril25toMay28.Thestorybooksaregoingtobesenttoschoolsinpoorplaces.Youwillgetadollgiftifyougive5storybooksormore.YourMoney，TheirHospitalChenLinisplanningtobuildanewhospitalinSichuanthatwillgivefreemedicaltreatment（医疗）tothepoorpeoplethere.ByDecember31，youcanhelpbysendingmoneythroughthepostoffice.No：0987456，To：ChenLin.WeNeedYourTimeTheRedCrossneedsmorevolunteerworkerstotakecareoftheold，especially