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Unit5BuyingandSelling综合检测卷(满分100分,限时60分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题2分,共20分)1.(2022河北唐山滦南期中)—Helptosomecandies,children.—Thankyou.A.myself B.ourselves C.yourself D.yourselves2.(2022湖北十堰中考)Theofoilgoeshigherandhigherbecauseofthewar.A.price B.pride C.progress D.promise3.(2022安徽中考)—JimandIsharetastesandhobbies.—Nowonderyoutakepartinlotsofmeaningfulsocialactivitiestogether.A.separate B.weak C.similar D.double4.(2022河北邯郸北京师范大学附属学校期中)Alltheclassmatestrusthimbecauseheisquite.A.crazy B.shy C.honest D.polite5.(2022河北石家庄高新区外国语学校期中)AmywasreadingabookherbrotherwaswatchingTV.A.if B.while C.because D.though6.(2022河北唐山遵化期中)GraceofferedmesomebookswhensheknewIlikedreading.A.tolend B.lending C.toborrow D.borrowing7.—IwonderifIcangetgoodgradesinthecontest.—I’msureyoucanifyoutryyourbest.A.comedown B.turnaround C.standout D.goon8.(2020贵州黔东南州中考改编)—istheblackhat?—It’s20yuan.A.Whatcolor B.When C.Where D.Howmuch9.(2021河北邯郸永年期末)—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?—Yes,Ihave.I’vefinishedit.A.yet;already B.already;yetC.just;already D.already;before10.(2021北京中考)—Couldyoupleasetellme?—NextThursdaymorning.A.whenwevisitedtheCapitalMuseumB.whendidwevisittheCapitalMuseumC.whenwewillvisittheCapitalMuseumD.whenwillwevisittheCapitalMuseumⅡ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)SamRichardsisa15⁃year⁃oldboy.He11hiscompanyBellaforte,whichwassetuptwoyearsagowiththehelpofhisfather,for1,000,000dollars.Theyoungman12theworkatjust13yearsold,afterdroppingatray(托盘)ofdrinkshewascarryingtohisparentsattheirbackyardpool.HesearchedtheInternetforreplacements(替代品)13couldn’tfindanythingnice.Thenhecameupwiththe14ofstartinghisownbusiness.HetravelledwithhisfathertoChinatofindamanufacturer(生产商)andtheonlinebusinesssoon15.“Westartedoffdoing$15,000in16amonth,”hesaid.“Dadhasbeenabiginfluence,butIlovebusinessmyselfanditwasmyideatostartBellaforte.It’sbeenreally17.”SamsaidhedecidedtosellBellafortesohecouldputallhis18intotheschoolworkandtakethecompanytothe“nextlevel”bygettingitsproductsintohotelsaroundtheworld.Heusedpartofhis19tobuyanewsmartwatch,headphones,andtechnologycompanyshares(股份).Healsohashiseyeonanewcaronceheis20enoughtodriveacar.11.A.gave B.showed C.sold D.collected12.A.finished B.practiced C.started D.stopped13.A.and B.but C.so D.or14.A.dream B.way C.life D.idea15.A.putup B.tookoff C.gaveup D.turnedoff16.A.gifts B.sales C.products D.games17.A.easy B.right C.cool D.quiet18.A.hands B.heart C.head D.legs19.A.courage B.money C.power D.value20.A.old B.tall C.strong D.braveⅢ.阅读理解(每小题3分,共15分)(2022四川遂宁中考)HappyShoppingCenterwillbeopen!Everythingisonsale!Youcanbuywhateveryouneed.Andyoucanparkyourcarforfreeifyoupaymorethan¥100inourshoppingcenter.Chenchen’sClothesStoreAlltheclothesinourstorearethenewestandthemostpopular.Theshirtsare¥90,theskirtsare¥80andtheT⁃shirtsare¥50.Thehatsareonly¥20!Wealsohavetrousers,shortsandshoesforyou.Thisweek,everythingishalfprice!ComeandbuyyourclothesatChenchen’sonthefirstfloor!Hanhan’sSichuanFoodRestaurantDoyoulikegongbaochicken,twice⁃cookedbeefslicesormapotofu?WehaveallkindsofSichuanfoodforyou.Everydishisniceandthewaitersareveryfriendly!Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformationaboutourrestaurant,pleasecall2247589.WearewaitingforyouatHanhan’sonthesecondfloor.Xiaoyu’sCoffeeHouseThisisagoodplacetorelax.Youcantastedifferentkindsofcoffeefromallovertheworld.Ifyoubuyone,youcangetasweetcookieforfree.Ifyoubuytwo,youcangetthethirdoneforfree.Ifyouwanttoordersomething,youcancall2247046.Welcometoourcoffeehouseonthethirdfloor.Wenwen’sBookstoreIt’sgoodnewsforbooklovers!Wehavelotsofgreatbookssuchaspoems,storybooksandsciencefiction(小说).Wealsohaveareadingroomforyou.It’squitecomfortabletoreadhere.IfyoubecomeourVIP,youcanbuybooksmorecheaply.Comeandenjoyreadinginourbookstoreonthefourthfloor.21.WhichfloorshouldLinglinggotoifshewantstobuyaskirtintheshoppingcenter?A.Thefourthfloor. B.Thethirdfloor. C.Thesecondfloor. D.Thefirstfloor.22.YoucancalltoorderSichuanfood.A.2247046 B.2247589 C.2247008 D.224712323.Whatcanyougetforfreeifyoubuyonecupofcoffee?A.Ahamburger. B.Acookie. C.Potatochips. D.Juice.24.HowcanyoubuybooksmorecheaplyatWenwen’sBookstore?A.BybuyingclothesatChenchen’s. B.Byreadingbooksinthereadingroom.C.BydrinkingcoffeeatXiaoyu’s. D.BybecomingtheVIPofthebookstore.25.IfLinTaopaysintheshoppingcenter,hecanparkhiscarforfree.A.¥102 B.¥96 C.¥88 D.¥58Ⅳ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)(2021河北定州期末改编)Inthemodernworld,itiscommontoseeadvertisementsonTVandhearthemontheradio.Advertisementsareeverywhere!Whatdoyouthinkofadvertisements?Somepeoplethinkthatadsaregreat.Othershateads,sayingthattheymakeourcitieslookugly(丑陋的).Manyadsareaimed(瞄准)specifically(专门地)atteenagers,andsomeyoungpeopleseemorethan100advertisementsaday.It’struethatsomeadscanbeveryuseful.Forexample,theycanhelpyoutocompare(比较)twodifferentproductssothatyoucanbuytheoneyoureallyneed.Theycanalsohelpyousavemoney.Whenpricesarelisted,youcangotothestorewiththelowestprices.However,someadscanbeconfusing(令人迷惑的)ormisleading(误导的).Sometimesthewordssoundgood—butdon’treallytellyouanythingaboutthequalityoftheproduct.Besides,thepictureinanadlooksmuchbetterthantherealthing.Attimesanadcanleadyoutobuysomethingyoudon’tneedatall.Nexttimewhenyoubuythings,remembertobecareful!26、27题完成句子;28题简略回答问题;29题找出并写下第三段的主题句;30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。26.Somepeoplehateadsbecausetheymaketheircities.27.Accordingtothepassage,someyoungpeopleseeoveradsaday.28.Howdoadshelpyousavemoney?29.30.Ⅴ.词语运用(每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。LiMingismybestfriend.NextFridayishis31(twelve)birthday.Idecide32(send)himagift.YesterdayafternoonIwent33(shop)tofindaperfectoneforhim.WhenIenteredashop,somethingcaught34(I)eye.Itwasapairof35(shoe).Butthepricewastoohighforme.Icouldn’taffordit.Ididn’twanttogive36.SoIaskedtheshopownerifhecouldselltheshoesat37lowprice.HesaidthatIcouldtakethem38100yuan.Ikeptonbargaining(讨价还价).Guesswhat?39(final),thispairofshoesonlycostme50yuan.40happyIwas!31.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.40.Ⅵ.书面表达(共25分)(2021四川凉山州中考改编)近年来,越来越多的人在超市、影院、餐馆等地方消费时,经常使用手机扫码支付。移动支付(mobilepayment)深受人们喜爱。假如你是李华,学校即将开展以“MobilePaymentChangesOurLife”为题的征文活动,请根据下列表格中的提示,介绍一下移动支付并呼吁人们理性消费。移动支付日益流行;改变生活扫码支付;方便快捷支付(举至少1个生活实例)消费观念理智消费;购前三思学会节约;按需购买要求:1.语言表达准确,短文连贯、通顺;2.短文应包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥,不要逐句翻译;3.词数80左右。文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:扫码scanQRcodes,支付pay,三思thinktwice,理智wiselyMobilePaymentChangesOurLifeMorerecently,mobilepaymentislikedbymanypeople._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案及解析Ⅰ.1.D考查反身代词。分析语境可知,空格处代词指代祈使句中省略的主语“You”,应用其对应的反身代词。再根据“children”可知,此处代词指多个人,因此yourself用复数形式。2.A考查名词辨析。根据“goeshigherandhigherbecauseofthewar”可知,price符合语境。此处指“由于战争,石油的价格越来越高”。3.C考查形容词辨析。根据“怪不得你们一起参加了许多有意义的社会活动”可知,similar符合语境。此处指“Jim和我有许多相似的品位和爱好”。4.C考查形容词辨析。根据“所有的同学都信任他”可知,honest符合语境。这里指“因为他是一个相当诚实的人”。5.B考查连词辨析。分析语境可知,此处连词表示主句和从句的动作同时发生,因此用while。6.A根据“当她知道我喜欢阅读时”可知,lend符合语境,意指“格雷斯主动提出借给我一些书”。offer后一般接动词不定式作宾语,故选A。7.C考查动词短语辨析。comedown下降;turnaround转身;standout出色;goon继续。由语境可知选C。8.D根据答语可知,问句指“这顶黑色的帽子多少钱?”。howmuch意为“多少(钱)”,一般用来询问价格。故选D。9.A考查副词辨析。yet和already都表示“已经”,其中yet一般用于否定句和一般疑问句,already一般用于肯定句。第一空所在句是疑问句,因此用yet。第二空所在句是肯定句,因此用already。故选A。10.C考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,故排除B、D两项;根据答语“NextThursdaymorning.”可知问句询问的事情还没有发生,故用一般将来时。故选C。Ⅱ.11.C联系下文“for1,000,000dollars”可知,sold符合语境,这里指“他卖了他的公司Bellaforte”。12.C联系下文可知,started符合语境,这里指“开始这项工作”。13.B句意:他在网上搜索替代品,找不到任何好的替代品。分析语境可知,此处连词表示转折关系,因此用but。14.D联系下文“ofstartinghisownbusiness”可知,此处指“开创自己的事业的想法”,因此用idea。15.B分析语境可知,此处指“这个在线生意很快就成功了”。takeoff可以表示“起飞”,在此处引申为“突然成功”,符合语境。16.B联系上文“doing$15,000”可知,sales符合语境。17.C联系上文“butIlovebusinessmyselfanditwasmyideatostartBellaforte”可知,cool符合语境,此处指“这真的很酷”。18.B联系下文“intotheschoolwork”可知,heart符合语境,此处指“把全部心思投入到学业里”。19.B根据下文关键词“buy”可知,money符合语境,此处指“用他的部分钱买……”。20.A结合常识可知,驾车对于年龄有要求,而对身高,是否强壮以及勇敢与否没有要求。因此old符合语境。Ⅲ.21.D细节理解题。根据第一栏“ComeandbuyyourclothesatChenchen’sonthefirstfloor!”可知,服装店在一楼,因此玲玲打算买裙子,应该去一楼。22.B细节理解题。根据第二栏“Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformationaboutourrestaurant,pleasecall2247589.”可知,餐厅电话是2247589,因此订购川菜要拨打这个电话。故选B。23.B细节理解题。根据第三栏“Ifyoubuyone,youcangetasweetcookieforfree.”可知,如果你消费一杯咖啡,可以得到一个免费的曲奇饼干。24.D细节理解题。根据第四栏“IfyoubecomeourVIP,youcanbuybooksmorecheaply.”可知,如果你成为我们的VIP,你可以买书更便宜。25.A推理判断题。根据开头“Andyoucanparkyourcarforfreeifyoupaymorethan¥100inourshoppingcenter.”可知,如果你在我们的购物中心消费超过100元,就可以免费停车。由此判断,如果林涛在购物中心消费102元,就能免费停车。Ⅳ.26.lookugly根据第一段最后一句“Othershateads,sayingthattheymakeourcitieslookugly.”可知答案。27.100/onehundred根据第二段首句中“andsomeyoungpeopleseemorethan100advertisementsaday”可知答案。28.Bycomparingtheprices.根据第二段中“Forexample,theycanhelpyoutocomparetwodifferentproducts...withthelowestprices.”可知,你可以通过比较价格信息来省钱。29.However,someadscanbeconfusingormisleading.本段主要介绍了广告的迷惑性和误导性,因
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