2025年沪教版八年级英语上册阶段测试试卷含答案

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2025年沪教版八年级英语上册阶段测试试卷含答案考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共7题，共14分)1、【题文】—Canweleavetheclassroomnow?

—No,you______.You______toleaveuntilthebellrings.A.mustn’t,areallowedB.don’thaveto,areallowedC.needn’t,aren’tallowedD.can’t,aren’tallowed2、—Wow,youlooksogreatinyournewdress．—Thanks!I______itwhenitwasonsale．A.haveboughtB.boughtC.hadboughtD.buy3、—Janehastogotoseehergrandmawithherparents,sothecan’tgotoseeAvatarwithus.—____

A.Whatapity!

B.That’sterrible.

​C.Shemustbesad..4、They_____hometwodaysago.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going5、Hisnewbook______lastweek．（）A.cametrueB.cameoverC.cameonD.cameout6、Youcanbuytickets______here．（）A.themorequickB.themorequicklyC.themostquickD.themostquickly7、Ourteacheroftengivesussome_____about_____English．（）A.advices；learnB.advice；learningC.advice；learn评卷人得分二、填空题(共9题，共18分)8、Ibrokethewindow.You___playfootballnearthewindow.A.shouldB.shouldn’tC.hadbetter9、Wholistens_____,Tom,Jack,orBill?A.themostcarefulB.themostcarefullyC.morecarefulD.morecarefully10、Idon’twant_____oftheshirts.Pleaseshowme_____.。A．both,theotherB．either,otherC．neither,anotherD．either,another11、Hespentasmuchmoneyashecould_______anewiphone6.A.buyB.buyingC.tobuyD.Bought12、LastSunday,Iwentshoppingwithmymother,_____weboughtmanythings.A.andB.soC.orD.but13、Damingdidn’tfinishhishomeworkyesterday._________________.A.SodidIB.NeitherdidIC.SoIdidD.NeitherIdid14、What’stheweatherliketoday?It’s________warm________yesterday.A.so;thatB.as;asC.not;untilD.too;to15、Idon’tlikeswimming,_______Iwon’tjointheswimmingclub.A.becauseB.soC.whyD.however16、Ididn'tcometoyourpartylastnightbecauseI____(chat)onlinewithmyfriends.评卷人得分三、完形填空(共9题，共18分)17、阅读下面短文；按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A；B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．

TherewouldbeahistoryexamandPhilliplookedmoreandmoreworried．He____thesubjectimportantsincetheybegantostudyitthisterm．Inclasshealways____aboutthefootballmatches____ClassThreeandClassTwoandtriedtofindoutaway____ClassTwo．Ofcoursehedidn'thear____Mr．Beckmansaid．HisfriendSallycouldhelphimwithhishomeworkandhinthowheansweredMr．Beckman．Butbadluck!Thegirlwasillinhospitaland____wouldhelphimnextMonday!

Phillipthoughthardandatlasthefoundaway．Hecopiedallthemainpointsonhiswristbands（袖口）ofhisshirtandthenwenttoplayfootballwithhisfriends．____wasSundayyesterday．Evenhedidn'topenhisstudents'book，hewassurehewouldpasstheexam．Sohewenton____footballandwatchingTV．

Butthismorning，whentheboywasgoingtodress____，hecouldn'tfindhisshirt．Hejumped____thebedandbegantolookforiteverywhere，____hefailed．Hismotherbroughthisbreakfastinandfoundhisbedroomwasinafearfulmess．Sheaskedin____，"What'sthematter；son？"

"Ican'tfindmyshirt!"

"YouworeitforaweekandIwasheditwhenyoufell____lastnight．"

"Wholetyou____it？"Phillipshouted____．

。。(1)A.doesn'tthinkB.didn'tthinkC.hasn'tthoughtD.hadn'tthought。(2)A.thinkB.thoughtC.thinkingD.thinks。(3)A.aboutB.insideC.amongD.between。(4)A.tobeatB.beatingC.beatD.beats。(5)A.whenB.howC.whatD.who。(6)A.anybodyB.nobodyC.everybodyD.somebody。(7)A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.There。(8)A.playB.playsC.toplayD.playing。(9)A.itB.himC.himselfD.them。(10)A.intoB.offC.upD.inside。(11)A.whenB.andC.soD.but。(12)A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.moresurprised。(13)A.sleepB.asleepC.sleepingD.sleepless。(14)A.washB.towashC.washedD.washing。(15)A.angryB.angrierC.angrilyD.moreangrily．18、Whatdoyouknowaboutpandas？Pandasareoneof____animalsintheworld．Theyarewhiteandblack．"Theylookfatandfunny．Atbirththeyonlyweighabout0.1to0.2kilos．Anadult（成年）panda____around100kilos．Soanadultpandaweighsmanytimesmorethanababypanda．Pandasdonothavemanybabies，maybeonlyonebabyeverytwo____．Babiesoftendiefrom____anddon'tlivelong．Apandacanlive____20to30years．Theirfavoritefoodis____．

TherusedtobemanypandasinChinamanyyearsago．Butas____asIknow，therearefewerthan2000pandaslivingintheforestsnow．Thenatureparkisagoodplaceforpandastolivein．ThebiggestnatureparkforpandasinChinaisinSichuan．TheChinese____isalsoplantingmorebambootreessotherewillbemoreforestsforpandastolivein．

。。(1)A.popularB.morepopularC.themostpopularD.verypopular。(2)A.weighB.weighsC.weightD.weighing26A．daysB．weeksC．monthsD．years。(3)A.ccidentsB.coldsC.illnessD.hunger。(4)A.upB.toC.uptoD.toup。(5)A.bambooB.breadC.milkD.fruit。(6)A.clearB.farC.longD.soon。(7)A.peopleB.governmentC.workersD.keepers．19、Someonesays“Timeismoney.",butIthinktimeis__26__importantthanmoney.Why?Becausewhenmoneyisspent,wecangetitback.However,whentimeis__27___,it’llnever___28__.Thatis___29__wemustnotwaste(浪费)time.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthe__30___isusuallylimited（有限的）.Evenasecondisveryimportant.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetodo__31__useful.Butitisapity(可惜)thattherearealotofpeoplewhodonotknowtheimportanceoftime.Theyspenttheirlimitedtimesmoking（抽烟），drinkingand__32__.Theydonotknowthatwastingtimemeanswastingpartoftheirown__33__.Inaword,weshouldsavetime.Weshouldn’t___34___today’sworkfortomorrow.Rememberwemust__35___time.。(1)A.muchB.mostC.manyD.muchmore。(2)A.lostB.boughtC.gone(消逝)D.finished。(3)A.returnB.carryC.takeD.bring。(4)A.whatB.thatC.becauseD.why。(5)A.moneyB.timeC.dayD.food。(6)A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything。(7)A.readingB.writingC.playingD.working。(8)A.timeB.foodC.moneyD.life。(9)A.stopB.leaveC.letD.give。(10)A.loseB.saveC.spendD.take20、Youwanttorunacrossthestreettocatchthebuswhichisleavingsoon?But_________!Youˈdbetternot.Ifapolicemanseesyou,youˈllhavetopayafine(罚款).

Newtrafficlaws(交通法)saythat__________peoplecrossthestreetwhenthelightisred,theycanbefinedasmuchas50yuan.

Trafficaccidentskilledmorethan104,000peopleinChinalastyear.Chinesecitieshave___________carsthanever.Driversandpedestrians(行人)mustworktogethertomakethestreets___________.

Thelawhasnewrulesfordriversandpedestrians.Divershaveto__________downwhentheyareclosetocrosswalks.Ifpeopleareinacrosswalk,carsmust___________toletthempass.

Therearerulesforbusdrivers,too.Ifbusdriverssmoke,drinkormakephonecalls____________driving,theycanbefined.Busesthatcarrytoomanypeoplearealsoagainstthelaw.

Pedestrianswillhavetowalkmoresafelyunderthenewlaw.Theymustcrossstreetsatcrosswalks.Also,theyshouldnˈtclimboverthefences(栅栏)___________streets.

Doyoubiketoschool?Itˈsnotagoodideato__________classmatesontheback.Youcouldbefined50yuan.Andstayinthebikelane(车道)whenyouˈreriding.Thebigroadsareforcarsandbuses.

Ifyouseeahit-and-run(肇事逃逸),tellthepolice.Theymaygiveyouareward(奖赏).Anddonˈtbeafraidtohelppeopletothehospitaliftheyarehurtinanaccident.Donˈtworryaboutmoney.Thenewlawsaysthat__________musttakecareofthemeveniftheycanˈtpayrightaway.。(1)A.hurryB.lookC.waitD.listen。(2)A.ifB.whenC.soD.though。(3)A.fewerB.moreC.lessD.larger。(4)A.saferB.happierC.lighterD.slower。(5)A.slowB.playC.runD.pass。(6)A.likeB.goC.turnD.stop。(7)A.ifB.whileC.becauseD.as。(8)A.throughB.acrossC.intoD.along。(9)A.carryB.takeC.bringD.move。(10)A.policemenB.doctorsC.teachersD.farmers21、Jimisthesonofafarmowner.OneNewYear’sDay,whenhewas15yearsold,hisfather____himtoworkonthefarmforoneyearathisfreetime.Jimwas____withhisfather’sidea.“Thatisn’tmyjob.Ihave____schoolworktodo.”Athearingthis,hisfathersaid,“Ipromise(答应)togiveyouthebestpresentifyou____finishoneyear’swork.”Jimthoughtforawhileand____.StartingoneSaturday,theboygotupearlyandworked____untilevening,justlikeanyotherfarmer.Timepassed____.Jim’scropsgrewverywell.Onthelastdayoftheyear,thefathercalledhissontohim.“I’mhappytoseethatyouhaveworkedveryhardthewholeyear,”saidthefather.“Now,tellme____youwant.”Theboysmiledandshowedhisfatherabigpieceofbreadmadefromhiswheat.“I’vealreadygotthe____present.Nopains,nogains.Ithinkthisiswhatyouwantedmeto____.”Hisfatherwasverypleasedtohearthat.。(1)A.askedB.invitedC.promisedD.helped。(2)A.happyB.unhappyC.excitedD.familiar。(3)A.afewB.solittleC.toomuchD.toomany。(4)A.shallB.mustC.needD.can。(5)A.refusedB.answeredC.agreedD.began。(6)A.hardB.hardlyC.easilyD.difficultly。(7)A.fastB.quicklyC.slowlyD.immediately。(8)A.thatB.whichC.howD.what。(9)A.leastB.worstC.bestD.smallest。(10)A.decideB.likeC.takeD.know22、BSwimmingisverypopularinsummer.Peoplelikeswimminginsummerbecausewatermakesthem______cool.Ifyoulikeswimmingbutswimina_____place,itmaynotbesafe.Theseyears,morethantenpeople_____whiletheywereenjoyingthemselvesinthewaterand______ofthemwerestudents.Butsomepeopleare_____notcareful.Theyoftenthinktheyswimso______thatnothingcanhappentotheminwater.Summerishereagain.Ifyougoswimminginsummer,don’tforget____betterswimmershavediedinwater.Theydiedbecausetheywerenotcareful,notbecausethey____swim.Sodon’tgetintowaterwhenyouarealone.____thereisa“NoSwimming”sign(警示牌),don’tgetintowater,______.Ifyourememberthese,swimmingwillbesafer.。(1)A.feltB.tofeelC.feelingD.feel。(2)A.difficultB.wrongC.rightD.small。(3)A.havediedB.dieC.diedD.willdie。(4)A.muchB.moreC.lotD.most。(5)A.stillB.alreadyC.yetD.even。(6)A.wellB.oftenC.fastD.hard。(7)A.whatB.whoC.whichD.that。(8)A.needn’tB.wouldn’tC.couldn’tD.mustn’t。(9)A.BecauseB.IfC.WhetherD.Though。(10)A.alsoB.AswellC.eitherD.too23、Doyouhaveanyworries?ZhangLin,afourteen-year-oldgirlfromNo.29MiddleSchool,hasalotof____thesedays.ZhangLinhasahardtimewithherEnglishandmath,____sheoftenfails(不及格)herexams.Whenshegetsbadgrades,hermothergetsangry____her.Shefindsithardtohaveatalkwithhermotherandshethinkshermother____understandsher.WhatcanZhangLindoaboutthis?Sheisveryworried.Shebelievestheworstthingistodo____.SoZhangLin____totalktoherfriends.Butsheworriesthatiftheyknowthat,theywilllaughather.Ifso,shewillcertainlyfeel____.Also,ZhangLinlikesaboy.Shewrotealettertohim,butsheisafraid(害怕)tosendtheletterto____.Shewantstotellherfatherabout____letter,butshethinksherfatherwillcriticize(批评)her.Ifherfather____shelikesaboy,hewillbeangry.NoonecanhelpZhangLintosolveherproblems.Shedoesn'tknowwhattodo.Whocanhelpher?。(1)A.ideasB.worriesC.timeD.homework。(2)A.soB.butC.thoughD.unless。(3)A.toB.forC.fromD.with。(4)A.oftenB.sometimesC.neverD.always。(5)A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything。(6)A.asksB.wantsC.stopsD.refuses。(7)A.moreB.lessC.betterD.worse。(8)A.himB.herC.itD.them。(9)A.aB.anC./D.the。(10)A.knowsB.willknowC.knewD.isknowing24、Peopleusuallytalkabouttwotypesofcolors:warmcolorsand____colors.Scientiststhinkthattherearealso____kindsofpeople.Somepeoplepreferwarmcolorsandothersprefercoolcolors.Thewarmcolorsarered,____andyellow.Wheretherearewarmcolorsandalotoflight,people____wanttobeactive.Peoplethinkredisexciting.Thecoolcolorsaregreen,whiteand____.Wheretherearecoolcolors,peopleareusually____.Redmaybeexciting,butone____saysthattimeseemstopassmoreslowlyinaroomwithwarmcolorsthaninaroomwithcoolcolors.Hesaysthatawarmcolor,suchasredororange,isagoodcolorfora____roomorrestaurant.Whensomepeoplearerestingoreatingtheydon’twanttime____quickly.Coolcolorsarebetterforofficesorfactories.whensomepeopleare____there,theywanttimetopassquickly.。(1)A.coolB.hotC.bright。(2)A.allB.twoC.most。(3)A.orangeB.blueC.green。(4)A.neverB.seldomC.usually。(5)A.pinkB.blueC.red。(6)A.movingB.activeC.quiet。(7)A.parentB.scientistC.teacher。(8)A.workingB.livingC.reading。(9)A.topassB.passC.passing。(10)A.playingB.workingC.seeingfilms25、Prana,mylovelydog,diedofcancer(癌症)severalyearsago.We____________herverymuch,sinceshebroughtalotofjoyandloveintoourJives.TherearemanywonderfulstoriesaboutPrana.Amongthesestories,onetellsushowtogiveourownthingstootherswhentheyneedour____________.WehavetwoappletreesinourgardenandPranalovedapples.Whenshewentoutside,shewoulddig(挖)aholeto____________someapplesandcarryanappletothehousetoeatlater.Theapplewasoften____________,soIwasn'thappywhenPranabroughtitintothehouse.Aftersheunderstood____________Ifeltlikethis,shewouldturnherheadsoIwouldn'tseeherapple.Itwasourlittle____________.Itwasanautumnday,buttheweatherdidn'tseemtoknowthedifferencebetweenautumnandwinter.Itwasgettingverycold.Abig____________cametooearly.Weevendidn'tprepareforit.PranawentoutsideandI____________herfromthewindow.Isawthatshewasdiggingandbringingtheapplestothesurface(表面)abovethesnow.WhenIcalledherbackintothehouse,shehadanappleinhermouthasusual.Aboutfiveminuteslater,Ilookedoutside.Theyardwascoveredwithbirds.Pranahaddugup(挖出)alltheapplesforherbirdfriendstoeat.Sheknewthattheywouldn'thaveenough____________forsuchanearlywinter!TearscameintomyeyesasIsawthis____________actofunconditional(无条件的)lovefromananimal.Shetaughtushowtobehelpfultoothers.。(1)A.loveB.missC.dislikeD.remember。(2)A.helpB.homeC.foodD.talk。(3)A.hideB.catchC.holdD.pick。(4)A.cleanB.bigC.goodD.dirty。(5)A.whenB.whyC.howD.what。(6)A.gameB.trickC.matchD.plan。(7)A.stormB.rainC.snowD.wind。(8)A.hitB.huntedC.caughtD.watched。(9)A.waterB.riceC.foodD.time。(10)A.difficultB.beautifulC.helplessD.patient评卷人得分四、选词填空(共4题，共40分)26、禁止吸烟______．27、MynameisChenLan.MyhomeisinGulangyu.DoyouknowGulangyu?ItisinXiamen.Itisnearthesea.Gulangyuisasmallplace,butitisveryniceandclean.Therearenocars,nobusesandnobikes.Peopleonlywalk.Soitisveryquiet.People,gotovisitGulangyubyship.OurhouseisinthemiddleofGulangyu.Behindourhousethereisabigtree.Mygrandfathertellsmethatthetreeisvery,veryold.Therearemanybirdsinthetree.Wecallita“birdtree”.Ourhouseisnearthesea.Theseaisbigandblue.Therearealotoffishinthesea.Afterschool,Igothereandcatchfishwithmyfriends.Itisveryinteresting.IlikefishandIlikecatchingfish.根据短文判断正误,在正确的句子前填上(T)，在错误的句子前填上(F)(1)Gulangyuisanisland.(2)ChenLantellsusalotaboutherparents.(3)Therearenovehicles(车辆)inGulangyu.(4)ChenLanalwaysgoesfishingbyherself.(5)ChenLanisfromXiamen.28、。secondnevertheirmostcalledjokesandcomesthankpresentsAprilFools'DayisonApril1st.Peoplecanplay66______onothersonthisspecialday.Ifyousucceed,youusuallylaughandsay,"AprilFool!"Thepersonwhohasbeenfooledbyyoulaughs,too,andhewill67______beangrywithyou.Mother'sDayisonthe68______SundayofMay.It'sadayto69______mother.Onthatdaymothersusuallyreceiveflowersandcardsfromtheirchildren.Fatherandchildrendothehouseworksothatmotherscanhavearest.EasterDayfallsonthefirstSundayafterthefullmooninMarchwhichisonorafterMarch21st.It'salso70______EasterSunday.ItissaidthatonthatdayJesusChrist(耶稣)71______backtolife.Manypeoplegotochurchandchildrenoftenget72______suchastoyrabbits.ThanksgivingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovember.It'sadaywhenpeoplegivethanksforthegoodthingsinlife.Usuallyfamiliesallgettogether73______haveabigdinner.ChristmasDaycomesonDecember25th.It'sthe74_______importantfestivalinayear.Thebeautifulthingscanbeseeneverywhere.Peopleexchangegifts,sendChristmascardsandvisit75______relativesandfriends.(1)____________

(2)____________

(3)____________

(4)____________

(5)____________(6)____________

(7)____________

(8)____________

(9)____________

(10)____________29、Itis______tofinishtheworkintenminutes．IthinkhalfanhourisOK．评卷人得分五、选择填空(共2题，共18分)30、Didyou________thedustbin?Iseeitis________now.A.empty;emptyB.empty;emptyingC.emptied;emptiedD.empty;emptied31、-MustIgototheteacher’sofficenow?

-No,you_______.A.mustB.mustn’tC.don’tD.needn’t参考答案一、选择题(共7题，共14分)1、D【分析】【解析】

试题分析：句意：——现在我们能离开这个房间吗？——不；你不能。直到铃响了你才允许离开。notuntil直到才，can引导的一般疑问句，否定回答仍用can，故选择D。

考点：考查情态动词的用法。【解析】【答案】D2、B【分析】句意：——哇，你穿上新衣服真好看。——谢谢。我是在打折的时候买的。A.havebought现在完成时；B.bought一般过去时；C.hadbought过去完成时；D.buy一般现在时。结合语境可知，下文描述的是过去某时的动作，用一般过去时态，故选B。【解析】B3、A【分析】句意：Jane必须和她的父母去看她的奶奶，所以她不能和我们去看《阿凡达》了。太遗憾了！A.Whatapity!真遗憾！B.That'sterrible.太糟糕了。C.Shemustbesad.她一定很伤心。根据句意可知答案。故选A。【解析】A4、B【分析】句意：他们在两天前回家了。twodaysago是用于一般过去时的时间状语。故选B。【解析】B5、D【分析】cometrue实现；comeover过来；comeon来吧；comeout出版．书应该是被出版．

故选：D．

上周他的新书出版了．

此题要熟悉每个选项的意思，再根据具体语境选择正确答案，关键词为book．【解析】D6、D【分析】你在这里买票最快．【解析】句意：你在这里买票最快．这里修饰动词用副词形式，比较级前面一般不能加冠词the．故选：D。7、B【分析】我们的老师经常给我们一些学习英语的建议．【解析】答案：B．考查不可数名词．句意：我们的老师经常给我们一些学习英语的建议．根据题干Ourteacheroftengivesussome_____about_____English．可知第一空some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，advice建议，不可数名词；第二空about介词，后用learning．即我们的老师经常给我们一些学习英语的建议．故选B．二、填空题(共9题，共18分)8、B【分析】试题分析：句意：我打烂玻璃了。你不应该在窗户附近踢球。Should：应该，shouldn’t：不应该，hadbetter：最好。结合语境可知选B。考点：考查情态动词的用法。【解析】【答案】B9、B【分析】试题分析：句意：谁听得最认真，是Tom,Jack,还是Bill？从句中得知是三个人的比较，所以用最高级。该词是用来修饰动词listen，所以要用副词carefully,故选B。考点：考查副词最高级。【解析】【答案】B10、D【分析】either表示两者之中的任何一个，another表示另外一个，故选D【解析】【答案】D11、B【分析】试题分析：句意：他花了尽可能多的钱买了一部新苹果6。根据句意题干分析“花费多少钱做某事”是spendsomemoneydoingsth.，所以此题选B。考点：考查非谓语动词的用法【解析】【答案】B12、A【分析】试题分析：句意：上个星期天，我和我的母亲去购物，并且我们买了许多东西；A.and和，又；B.so因此；C.or否则；D.but但是；根据句意，故选A。考点：考查连词辨析。【解析】【答案】A13、B【分析】试题分析：句意：大明昨天没完成他的作业。我也没完成。SodoI的用法，该结构主要用来说明前面所说的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物，“也一样”。该结构中的助动词do根据前文的情况也可换成is,am,are,was,were,does,did,can,could等，但是如果前面所述情况为否定式，则用neither,nor引出倒装句。结合句意，故选B。考点：考查倒装【解析】【答案】B14、B【分析】试题分析:句意：今天天气怎么样？和昨天一样暖和。As+adj原形+as和一样，故选B。考点：考查同级比较。【解析】【答案】B15、B【分析】试题分析：句意:我不喜欢游泳，因此我不会参加游泳俱乐部。because因为；so因此；why为什么；however然而。根据句意可知，这里表示的是结果，故选B。考点：考查连词。【解析】【答案】B16、waschatting【分析】【分析】句意是：我昨晚没有参加你的聚会因为当时我正在和朋友网上聊天。“和朋友在网上聊天”是发生在昨天晚会时间；用过去进行时，故填waschatting。

【点评】考查语法填空，根据句意用所给动词的适当形式填空。三、完形填空(共9题，共18分)17、略

【分析】1．C考查动词，A．doesn'tthink一般现在时B．didn'tthink一般过去时C．hasn'tthought现在完成时D．hadn'tthought过去完成时，根据sincetheybegantostudyitthisterm；可知since引导的句子通常用于现在完成时，故选C．

2．B考查动词；A．think思考，原形B．thought过去式C．thinking动名词D．thinks三单式，根据后半句中的动词形式，可知是一般过去时，故选B．

3．D考查介词，A．about关于B．inside里面的C．among在之中（两者以上）D．between在和之间（两者之间），根据ClassThreeandClassTwo，可知是短语betweenand在和之间；这是固定，故选D．

4．A考查动词，A．tobeat击打，不定式B．beating动名词C．beat原形D．beats三单式，根据triedtofindoutaway；可知此处是不定式表目的，努力找到打败二班的方法，故选A．

5．C考查代词，A．when什么时候B．how如何C．what什么D．who谁，根据Mr．Beckmansaid，可知是句型whatMr．Beckmansaid贝克曼先生所说的；故选C．

6．B考查代词，A．anybody任何人B．nobody没人C．everybody每个人D．somebody某人，根据Thegirlwasillinhospital；可知这个女孩生病住院了，所以没人帮助他了，故选B．

7．A考查代词，A．It它B．This这个C．That那个D．There那儿，根据wasSundayyesterday；可知是指时间，时间用it作主语，故选A．

8．D考查动词；A．play玩，动词原形B．plays三单式C．toplay不定式D．playing动名词，根据wenton，可知介词后接动名词，故选D．

9．C考查代词，A．it它B．him他C．himself他自己D．them他们，根据dress，可知是短语dressoneself给自己穿衣服；故选C．

10．B考查介词，A．into进入B．off离开C．up往上D．inside里面的，根据thebedandbegantolookforiteverywhere；可知是从床上跳下来到处寻找衬衣，jumpoff从跳下来，故选B．

11．D考查连词，A．when什么时候B．and和C．so因此D．but但是；根据hefailed，可知这跟前文是转折关系，故选D．

12．A考查形容词，A．surprise惊讶B．surprised感到惊讶的，修饰人C．surprising惊讶的，修饰物D．moresurprised更加惊讶，根据Sheaskedin，可知是指她惊讶的问，insurprise惊讶的；故选A．

13．B考查形容词；A．sleep睡觉，动词B．asleep睡着的C．sleeping昏昏欲睡的D．sleepless失眠的，根据fell，结合选项，可知是短语fallasleep入睡，这是固定搭配，故选B．

14．A考查动词，A．wash洗，动词原形B．towash不定式C．washed过去式D．washing动名词，根据letyou，可知是句型letsbdosth让某人做某事；故选A．

15．C看副词，A．angry生气的B．angrier更生气C．angrily生气地，副词D．moreangrily更加生气地；根据shouted，可知此处是副词修饰动词shouted，此处是原级，故选C．

文章讲述了菲利普一心只想着足球赛而耽误了学业；为了应付考试，把考试重点写在了衬衣上．一天早晨，他找不到衬衣了，结果是被妈妈当成脏衣服洗了．

解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．【解析】。【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】A【小题5】C【小题6】B【小题7】A【小题8】D【小题9】C【小题10】B【小题11】D【小题12】A【小题13】B【小题14】A【小题15】C18、略

【分析】24-27CBDC28-32CABB

24题答案：C考查形容词辨析．A原型；B比较级；C最高级；D原型；根据前面oneof之一可知要用最高级；故答案是C．

25题答案：B考查词辨析．A称的重量，原型；B称的重量，第三人称单数形式；C加重量；D举重；根据Anadult（成年）panda（25）around100kilos应该是一只熊猫的体重100公斤左右；主语是单数形式，故答案是B．

26题答案：D考查名词辨析．A日；B周；C月；D年；根据前面Pandasdonothavemanybabies熊猫的孩子不多；后面应该是每两年有一个孩子，故答案是D．

27题答案：C考查名词辨析．A事故；B感冐；C疾病；D饥饿；根据Babiesoftendiefrom（27）anddon'tlivelong应该是因为疾病死亡；故答案是C．

28题答案：C考查介词辨析．A上；B到..C多达；D错误；根据后面20to30years应该是能活20-30年．故答案是C．

29题答案：A考查名词辨析．A竹子；B面包；C牛奶；D水果；根据Theirfavoritefood它们最喜欢的食物是竹子；故答案是A．

30题答案：B考查形容词辨析．A干净的；B远的；C长的；D不久；根据题干therearefewerthan2000pandaslivingintheforestsnow现在有不到2000只熊猫生活在森林里，是固定短语asfaras据；直到为止；故答案是B．

31题答案：B考查名词辨析．A人；B政府；C工作；D饲养员；保管人；负责人；监护人；根据TheChinese（31）isalsoplantingmorebambootreessotherewillbemoreforestsforpandastolivein．应该是中国政种植更多的竹子；故答案是B．

文章大意：主要介绍了中国的大熊猫；同时中国政府为保护大熊猫而做出的努力．

考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．【解析】。【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】C【小题5】C【小题6】A【小题7】B19、略

【分析】【本文大意】有人说：时间就是金钱，但是，作者认为时间甚至比金钱更重要。钱花了，我们可以再挣。然而，当时间消失，它从不会返回。这就是为什么禁止浪费时间。总之，我们应该节约时间，应该做到今天的工作今日完成。记住我们必须节约时间。据than故用形容词比较级，important的比较级是moreimportant，故选D。据Thatis_____wemustnotwaste(浪费)time.可知当时间消失了，它将永远不会回来，故选C，消逝。据Thatis_____wemustnotwaste(浪费)time.和上下文可知它将永远不会回来，故选A，回来。据However,whentimeis____,it'llnever_____.和上下文可知那就是为什么我们一定不要浪费时间，故选D，为什么。据Evenasecondisveryimportant.和上下文可知时间通常是有限的，故选B，时间。据Evenasecondisveryimportant.和上下文可知我们应该充分利用时间做些有用的事，A.nothing没什么事，B.something一些事（用在肯定句中），C.anything一些事（用在否定和问句中），D.everything一切事，据题意故选B。据Butitisapity(可惜)thattherearealotofpeoplewhodonotknowtheimportanceoftime.可知他们把有限的时间花在抽烟喝酒和玩上，故选C，玩。​据上下文可知浪费时间意味着浪费他们自己生命的一部分，故选D，生命。据Inaword,weshouldsavetime.可知我们不该把今天的工作留给明天，故选B，留下。​据weshouldsavetime.Weshouldn't_____today'sworkfortomorrow.可知我们必须节约时间，故选B，节约。【解析】。【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】D【小题5】B【小题6】B【小题7】C【小题8】D【小题9】B【小题10】B20、略

【分析】【文章大意】这篇文章讲述了每年的交通事故都会让很多人死去，新的交通法规对机动车和行人都有了很多规则，这样就可以减少交通事故。句意：但是等等，你最好不要横穿马路。A.hurry快点；B.look看；C.wait等等；D.listen听。故选C。

句意：新的交通法说如果人们在红灯时横穿马路，罚款可能会高达50元。A.if如果；B.when当时；C.so所以；D.though虽然。故选A。

句意：中国城市里的车比以前更多。A.fewer更少；B.more更多；C.less更少；D.larger更大。现在车越来越多，故选B。

句意：司机和行人必须合作使道路更安全。A.safer更安全的；B.happier更高兴的；C.lighter更亮的；D.slower更慢的。故选A。

句意：当他们接近人行道时司机们不得不放慢速度。A.slow减少；B.play玩；C.run跑；D.pass经过。slowdown减速。故选A。

句意：如果行人在人行道，车辆必须停下来让他们通过。A.like喜欢；B.go走；C.turn变成；D.stop停止。根据句意，故选D。

句意：当公交车司机在开车时抽烟，喝酒，接电话，他们就会被罚款。A.if如果；B.while当的时候；C.because因为；D.as正如。根据句意，故选B。

句意：他们也不应该翻越沿街的栅栏。A.through从（内部）穿过；B.across从（表面）穿过；C.into进入；D.along沿着，顺着。根据句意，故选D。

句意：在自行车后座载同学可不是一个好主意。A.carry运，载；B.take拿走；C.bring带来；D.move移动。故选A。

句意：新的法律说即使他们不能立即支付，医生也必须照顾他们。A.policeman警察；B.doctor医生；C.teacher教师；D.farmer农民。在人们受伤时需要医生的照顾，故选B。【解析】。【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】A【小题5】A【小题6】D【小题7】B【小题8】D【小题9】A【小题10】B21、略

【分析】【文章大意】这篇短文主要介绍了吉姆的父亲让吉姆在农场劳作一年。吉姆经过一年的劳作懂得了一个道理，没有付出就没有收获。A.要求；B.邀请；C.承诺；D.帮助。asksb.todosth“要求某人做某事“。他父亲要求他在他的空闲时间在农场里工作一年。结合句意，故选A。

根据后面Jim的话Thatisn'tmyjob.可知他不乐意在地里干活儿。A.快乐的；B.不快乐的；C.激动的；D.熟悉的。结合语境，故选B。

这里强调作业多，且schoolwork是不可数名词。A.几个，修饰可数名词；B.如此之少，修饰不可数名词；C.太多，修饰不可数名词；D.太多，修饰可数名词。故选C。

此语境他父亲说如果他能完成一年的工作，就答应给他最好的礼物。A.将要，经常用于疑问句提出建议；B.必须；C.需要；D.能够。故选D。

根据下文可知吉姆同意了。A.refused拒绝；B.answered回答；C.agreed同意；D.began开始。故选C。

A.hard努力，副词；B.hardly几乎不；C.easily简单地，容易地；D.difficultly困难地。根据下文爸爸的话“youhaveworkedveryhard”可知用workhard，故选A。

A.fast快地，指速度快；B.quickly迅速地；C.slowly慢地；D.immediately立刻，马上。根据句意，这里指时间过得快。故选B。

A.that连接词，无意义；B.which哪个；C.how怎样；D.what什么。此处特殊疑问句做宾语从句，want是及物动词，用what做它的宾语。结合句意，故选D。

A.least，最少；B.worse较糟糕；C.best最好；D.smallest最小。与第一段爸爸的话“giveyouthebestpresent”相呼应，根据句意，故选C。

A.decide决定；B.like喜欢；C.take拿走；D.know知道。此处Jim明白这就是父亲想让他知道的道理。结合语境，故选D。【解析】。【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】D【小题5】C【小题6】A【小题7】B【小题8】D【小题9】C【小题10】D22、略

【分析】【文章大意】本文告诉人们游泳有时候是危险的，如不要单独去游泳，如果看到警示牌不要下水等。据Peoplelikeswimminginsummer可知因为水使他们感觉凉爽，makedo是动词短语，故选D。

据itmaynotbesafe.可知句意“如果你喜欢游泳但在一个错误的地点”，故选B。

据Ifyoulikeswimmingbutswimina_____place,itmaynotbesafe.可知句意“这些年十多个人死亡了”，故选C。

据上下文可知他们中的大多数是学生，故选D。

据Theyoftenthinktheyswimso______thatnothingcanhappentotheminwater.可知但一些人仍然不小心，故选A。

据nothingcanhappentotheminwater可知他们认为他们游得那么好，故选A。

据上下文可知句意“不要忘记更好的游泳者死在了水里”，that引导一个陈述句的宾语从句。故选D。

据Theydiedbecausetheywerenotcareful,可知句意“不是因为他们不会游泳”，故选C。

据上下文可知句意“如果有不许游泳的警示牌”，故选B。

据Sodon'tgetintowaterwhenyouarealone.可知句意“也不要进入水里”，否定句中用either（也），故选C。【解析】。【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】D【小题5】A【小题6】A【小题7】D【小题8】C【小题9】B【小题10】C23、略

【分析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍张琳的一些烦恼，如：她英语和数学成绩不好，经常考试不及格；她跟妈妈难以沟通，她认为妈妈不理解她；她也担心她的同学知道她的问题后会嘲笑她；她喜欢一个男孩，她写信给他，但又不敢寄给他，她想告诉她的爸爸，又怕爸爸会批评她。她不知道该怎么办。句意：张琳，一个来自第二十九中学的十四岁女孩，这些天有许多烦恼。A.ideas主意，想法；B.worries烦恼，忧虑；C.time时间；D.homework作业。根据Doyouhaveanyworries?可知此处指的是“烦恼”，故选B。

句意：所以她经常考试不及格。A.so所以；B.but但是；C.though尽管；D.unless除非，如果不。结合语境可知此句与上一句ZhangLinhasahardtimewithherEnglishandmath,为因果关系，故选A。

句意：当她取得糟糕的成绩时，她的妈妈生她的气。getangrywithsb.为固定短语“生某人的气”，故选D。

句意：她发现很难跟她的妈妈说话，并且她认为她的妈妈从不理解她。A.often经常；B.sometimes有时；C.never从不；D.always总是。结合Shefindsithardtohaveatalkwithhermother可知此处指的是“从不”，故选C。

句意：她相信最糟糕的事是什么也不做。A.something一些事；B.anything任何事；C.nothing没有事情；D.everyt