中考英语总复习主题专练12安全与救护课件

主题十二安全与救护一、语法选择Whenyouseesomeoneindanger,willyoudohimafavor？MikeandJennyhadtwochildren.Oncetheywereaskedtogoonabusinesstrip.Theyhadtohire__1__babysittertotakecareoftheirchildren.Aweeklater,astheydroveintotheirhometown,theynoticedsmokeandwenttoseewhatwashappening.Ahousewas__2__fire！Jennysaid,“Well,thehouseisn’tours.Let’sgo.”ButMikekept__3__closer.“ThehousebelongstoTed.Ithasnothingtodowithus.Let’sgo，”Jennysaid.Mikestilldroveup.Awomanwascryinginthestreet.“Help!Help！Mychildren！”Mikeaskedhertoshowhim__4__herchildrenwere.“Inthebathroom，”criedthewoman.AlthoughJennydisagreed,Mikehurriedforthebathroom__5__wasfullofsmokeandheat.Hesoonfoundtwochildren.Asheleft,hecouldhearothersoundslikecrying.Hequicklysentthetwochildrentoa__6__place.Buthewastoldtwomorechildrenwerestillinside.Jennyshouted,“Don’tgoback！Thathouse__7__inanysecond.”Mikewentbackbyfeelinghiswaydownintotheroom.__8__seemedthatacenturyhadpassedbeforehefoundboththechildrenandthewaytoreturn.Ashewalkeduptheendlesssteps,thethoughtwentthroughhismindthattherewassomething__9__familiaraboutthelittlebodies,andatlastwhentheycameout,hefoundthathehadsavedhisownchildren.Thebabysitterhadlefttheminthishousewhileshedidsomeshopping.ThankstoMike’s__10__,hesavedhisownchildren!Howluckytheywere!(

)1．A．the B．a C．/(

)2．A．on B．of C．in(

)3．A．drive B．drove C．driving(

)4．A．where B．when C．how(

)5．A．whose B．which C．whoB

A

C

A

B

(

)6．A．safety B．safely C．safe(

)7．fell B．falls C．willfall(

)8．A．It B．Its C．Itself(

)9．A．strange B．strangely C．strangeness(

)10．A．kind B．kindness C．kindlyC

C

A

B

B

二、完形填空Inourdailylife,somethingbadmayhappenbyaccident.Howcanwefaceit?Aboylosthisarmsinanaccidentandhisfatherlosthislife.Sincethen,hehadto__1__thearmsofhisyoungerbrother.Exceptforwritingwithhistoes(脚趾头),hecould__2__doanythinginhislife.Asthetwobrothersgrewuptogether,theyhadlotsof__3__andtheyoftenargued.Thenoneday,hisyoungerbrother__4__him.Sohewasverysadanddidn’tknowwhattodo.Agirllostherhandsbecauseofafire.Thoughhereldersisterwantedto__5__her,shedecidedtobecompletelyindependent.Atschool,shealways__6__hard.Onceshewrotethefollowinginhercomposition,“Iam__7__.ThoughIlostmyhands,Istillhavelegs.Thoughmywingsare__8__,myheartcanstillfly.”Oneday,theboyandthegirlwerebothinvitedtoatelevisioninterviewprogram.Theybothwereaskedtowritesomethingonapieceof__9__withtheirtoes.Theboywrote“Myyoungerbrother’sarmsaremyarms，”whilethegirlwrote“Brokenwings,__10__heart.”Aren’ttheyreallylovely?(

)1．A．goon B．workonC．lookfor D．dependon(

)2．A．hardly B．easilyC．fast D．carefully(

)3．A．questions B．hobbiesC．answers D．differencesD

A

D

(

)4．A．hit B．leftC．loved D．hated(

)5．A．meet B．helpC．remember D．forget(

)6．A．played B．cleanedC．studied D．readB

B

C

(

)7．A．sad B．luckyC．excited D．shy(

)8．A．broken B．goneC．missing D．lost(

)9．A．book B．floorC．paper D．desk(

)10．A．jumping B．closedC．beating D．flyingB

A

C

D

三、阅读理解AHousefiresoftenhappen.Soitappearsnecessarytolearnsomethingusefultoprotectfamilyfromthem.Thefollowingposterintheneighborhoodwilltellyouhowtodoit.(

)1．________makestheriskofdyinginahousefiresmaller.A．Asmokealarm B．ApairofeyeglassesC．Awheelchair D．119(

)2．Wemayhaveonly________toescapefromahousefiresafely.A．halfanhour B．2minutesC．293seconds D．11minutesA

B

(

)3．Accordingtotheposter,________canhelpsaveyoufromahousefire.A．stoppingthefirefromspreading B．makingandfollowingaplantoescapeC．keepingawakebetween11p.m.and7a.m. D．wearingtheeyeglassesB

(

)4．Call119forhelp________.A．afteryoureachsafety B．assoonasyouarereadytoescapeC．whenyoufindoutwhatcausesthehousefire D．whenyouareonyourbedA

(

)5．Theposterisputupintheneighborhoodtohelppeoplelearnto________.A．plantheirlivesastheywish B．savetimeasmuchaspossibleC．protectthemselvesintherightway D．lovetheirfamilyC

B(原创)Whileitmightseemlikethatrainwouldruin(破坏)acampingtrip,itdoesn’thaveto.Withtherightgear(装备)andpreparation,youcanstillenjoyyourtrip.Beforeyousetout,readthistolearnwhattodowhenitstartsrainingwhilecamping.Waterproofgear·Buyawaterproof(防水的)tent.Makesureyouknowhowtosetitup.·Alsobringwaterproofjackets,awaterproofheadlamp,andproperfootwear.·Don’tforgetawaterproofcoverforyourbackpack.Plastictrashbagsworkaswell,butit’sbettertobuyafittedone.·Waterproofbagsarealsoimportantforsealing(封存)food.·Bringalargetarp(防水布)withyou.Youcanuseropesandatarptomakearainsheltertostayinwhileitrains.Tarpsarealsogreatforcreatingashadyspotonhotdays.·Makelifeeasieronyourselfbybringingfirestarters.·Afteritrains,everythingwillbewet.Havingafoam(海绵橡胶)sleepingcushionwillmakesleepingmorecomfortable.Choosingarain-safecampsite·Whensettingupyourcampsite,keepinmindthatitmightrain.Watchoutfortrees.Lotsofpeopleareinjuredorevendieeachyearwhendeadtreebranchesfallontheirtents.·Chooseacampsitethat’satahigherelevation(海拔).Ifitrains,thewaterwillflowdownandawayfromyourcampsite.(

)6．Tokeepyourbackpackdry,it’susefultobringa________.A．pairofrainboots B．waterproofjacketC．waterproofheadlamp D．fittedwaterproofcoverD

(

)7．Withalargetarp,youcan________whilecamping.A．sealyourfoodandkeepitdryB．enjoythesunshinecomfortablyC．protectyourtentfromfloatingawayD．protectyourselffromgettingwetifitrainsD

(

)8．Whatisthepossibledangerofcampingonrainydays?A．Youmightnothaveanyelectricity.B．Youmightbeblownawaybywind.C．Youmightbehurtbyfallingbranches.D．Youmightbeinjuredbywildfires.C

(

)9．Accordingtothetext,itisbesttosetupyourtent________.A．bythelake B．athigherlocationsC．atthelowestplace D．atthefootofamountainB

(

)10．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．GoCampingTogetherB．CampingIsGoodC．CampingonRainyDaysD．StayAwayFromCampingonRainyDaysC

C配对阅读。左栏是事故的简介，

右栏是有效的应对措施，

请为左栏不同的人找到正确的应对措施。(

)11．ThebedshakessuddenlywhileLiLeiissleeping.Thenherealizesabigearthquakehappens.Howshouldheescape(逃离)fromtheearthquake?G

(

)12．Jackhearsthefirealarmwhileheisworkinginanofficebuilding.Heisnowonthethirdfloor.Thefirenowisspreadingquicklyfrombelow.Howshouldheescapefromthefire?(

)13．Jimwashurtbyasharprockontheleftleg.Thecutisdeep.Whatshouldhedointhissituation?D

C

(

)14．Davidisswimmingwithhisfriend.Suddenly,hecan’tcontrolhimselfandsinksintothewater.Whenheissavedoutofthewater,hecan’tbreathe.Whatshouldbedonetosavehim?(

)15．WhenPeterarriveshome,hefindsthedoorisopenandamanisinhisroom.“Hemustbeathief，”hethinks.Whatshouldhedothen?A

E

A．Placehimonhisbackontheground.Givehimmouth-to-mouthbreathingimmediately.Whenhecanbreathe,sendhimtothehospitalassoonaspossible.B．Takeyourmoneyandothervaluablethingswithyouandescapequicklytoanopenarealikeaplayground.C．Coverthecutwithacleanclothandpressithard.Thengotothedoctorforfurthertreatment.D．Trytoescapefromafireexit.Don’tusetheelevator(电梯).Don’topenahotdoororstayclosetothefloorwhenyouescape.E．Don’tmakeanysoundinordernottobefoundbyhim.Callthepoliceforhelp.Protectyourselfwellbeforethepolicearrive.F．Callthehospitalfirst.Getmedicalhelpifnecessary.Thenmakehimcomfortableandstaywithhim.G．Movetoasafeplaceintheroomquicklysuchasunderastrongtableordesk.Stayawayfromwindows,largemirrors,heavyfurnitureandsoon.四、短文填空danger

good

father

on

while

success

which

be

lucky

make

he

disappearOldMikehasaheartproblem.OneSunday，hesuddenlygotaheartattackinthelocalcinema1._________hewaswatchingthelatestfilm.while

2.________，therehappenedtobeadoctorandanurseamongotheraudiences.Withotherpeople’shelp，theycametoMike’saidandhelpedkeep3.______aliveastheroomwasevacuated(撤退).Thankfullytheireffortswere4.__________.Paramedics(护理人员)soonarrivedandoldMikewastakentothehospital,whereheremainedinamuch5._________situation.Luckily

him

successful

better

Mike’sson，Andrew，said，“FourkindpeopleamongtheaudiencesworkedCPR(心肺复苏)6.______himforabout15minutesbecausehehadlostconsciousness(知觉).Thosefourpeoplejust7._____________aftertheparamedicstookmyfathertothehospital，andtheyweretwoladiesandtwogentlemen.Iwanttothankthem，astheysavedmy8._________life.”on

disappeared

father’s

Infact，thequickCPRsavedMike’slifeinthecinema.“Withoutthehelp，there9.______nodoubtthathewilldie，”saidadoctorinthehospital.NowoldMikeisoutof10._________andgoesbackhome.Mike’sfamilyhavefoundthreesaversandthankedthembuttheystillwantedtofindthefourthonetosay“thankyou.”is

danger

五、读写综合A．回答问题请阅读下面短文，

根据所提供的信息，

回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，

并将答案写在指定的位置上。SafetyActivitiesforMiddleSchoolKidsSchoolsafetyisimportantallthetime.Buthowtokeepschoolsafer?Howtohelpstudentsstayawayfromdanger?Therearemanyactivitiesthatteacherscandototeachsafetyinaneasyway.HerearesomestoriesfromthestudentswhohavehadthesafetyclassinNo.1MiddleSchool.MikeSmith：AboutSportsSafetyOnceourheadteachermadeupastoryaboutsportssafety.Allweneededtodowastopointoutsafeandunsafesportsbehaviorsinthestory.Fromthislesson,weknewweshouldalwaysdowarm-upactivitiesbeforeplayingsportsanddrinksomewaterafterthat.AmyYoung：AboutClassroomSafetyYes,makingupstoriesisagoodwaytolearnandenjoyourselves.WewereonceaskedtomakeupastoryaboutaboycalledLittleNaughty.Healwaysdidsomethingnaughtyintheclassroomandgothimselfintotrouble.Inthisway,welearnedtobehavewellandgetonwellwitheachother.FrankGreen：AboutFireSafetyInourschool,wehaveafireemergencyresponsepractice(火警应急演习)inSeptembereveryyear.Soweknowwheretogoifthereisafireinschool.Welearntousethefireextinguisher(灭火器),too.ButIdon’tthinkweshouldbeallowedtoputoutthefirealone,becauseit’stoodangerousforyoungstudentslikeus.1．Whichschoolarethestudentsfrom?_________________________________________________2．Whatshouldstudentsdrinkafterplayingsports?_________________________________________________3．Whotalksaboutclassroomsafety?_________________________________________________TheyarefromNo.1MiddleSchool.

Theyshoulddrinksomewater.

AmyYoung.

4．Whendothestudentshaveafireemergencyresponsepractice?_________________________________________________5．WhatdoesFrankGreenthinkofputtingoutthefirealone?_________________________________________________InSeptembereveryyear.

Hethinksit’stoodangerous.

B．书面表达安全问题无处不在。作为中学生，

我们既要有安全防患意识，

同时不能侵害他人的安全。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，以“HowtoKeepSafe”为题，用英文写一篇短文，向校报“生活”专栏投稿。注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。HowtoKeep