2022中考阅读理解热点话题练 专题16 游戏（原卷版）

PAGE6PAGE72022中考阅读理解热点话题练专题16游戏Passage1（2021·浙江衢州·中考真题）Dovideogamesdoharmtoourchildren?Today,manychildrenspendalotoftheirfreetimeplayinggamesontheInternet.IntheUK,99%ofkidsaged8to15playvideogameseveryweek.Thisinformationtellsusthatthebenefitsanddangersofvideogamesmustbecarefullyconsidered.Formanypeople,videogamesarefun.Theyhavebrightlights,funnycartoonsandexcitingstories.Everywhereyoulook,youcanseechildrenplayingthesegames.Theyplayonbusesandtrains,inrestaurantsandevenatschool.Videogamesareeducationaltoo.Theymakekidsthinkinacreativewayandtheyhavetomovetheirhandsandeyesquickly.Thiscanimprovethewaythatachild’sbrainworks.What’smore,videogamesmakechildrenusetheirimagination.Theplayerhastodomanycreativethings,likedrawing,tellingstoriesandbuildingthings.Videogamesarealsoagoodwaytoteachchildrenabouttechnologybecausetheycanlearnhowcomputersandotherdevicesworkwhiletheyplay.However,arecentstudysuggeststhatvideogamescanalsobebadforchildren.First,childrencandownloadmanygamesforfree.Thismeansthatparentsoftendon’tknowiftheirchildrenareplayingviolentorscarygames.Second,manychildrenspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesoncomputersandthiscanleadtohealthproblems.Third,ifchildrenspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesinsteadofdoinghomework,theycanhaveproblemsatschoolandgetbadgrades.Finally,videogamescanaffectchildren’ssocialskills.Ifchildrenspendtoomuchtimeplayingvideogamesbythemselves,theymightnotlearnhowtoplaywiththeirfriends.Inconclusion,itseemsclearthatvideogameshavesomeadvantagesandsomedisadvantages.Itisuptoparentstoknowwhatgamestheirchildrenareplayingandhowmuchtimetheyspendonthem.Parentsshouldalsomakesuretheirchildrengetenoughexerciseandspendtimewithotherchildren.1．Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph3refersto________.A．kids B．computers C．videogames D．playmates2．Whichdisadvantagesofvideogamesarementionedinthepassage?a.resultinbadgradesb.makekidsfeelboredc.leadtohealthproblemsd.affectchildren’ssocialskillse.causeproblemsbetweenparentsandkidsA．c,d,e B．b,d,e C．a,c,d D．a,b,c3．Inthewriter’sopinion,________shouldplayanimportantroleinvideogamesplayforkids.A．family B．society C．schools D．gamecompanies4．What’sthestructureofthepassage?A．B．C． D．Passage2（2020·湖北孝感·中考真题）Whatdoyouusuallydowhilewaitingforsomeone?Thedescriptionsbelowmightsaysomethingaboutyou.ABCDA．Youwalkaround,rubbingyourhands.B．Youstandstill,lookingatyourwatch.C．Youcrossyourarms,lookingimpatient.D．Youstandstaringintothedistance,thinking.Analysis☆Ifyouransweris"A":Youareshort-tempered.Youareenergeticbutsometimescareless.Youmakefriendswithallyourheart.Butsometimesyoumayhurtothersbecauseofyourquicktongue.☆Ifyouransweris"B":Youarepatientandverystrictwithyourself.Youworkhard.Whenyourfriendshavetrouble,youwilltryyourbesttohelpthem.☆Ifyouransweris"C":Youarestrong-minded.Yousticktoyourownviews,butarealsogoodwithpeople.Youcanmakeothersagreewithyou.☆Ifyouransweris"D":Youhavegreatpatience.You'reverynicetoothers.However,youmaybetoonice.Thisquizisjustforfun.Don'ttakeitseriously.

5．Ifyouransweris"A",youmayhurtothersbecauseofyour________.A．warmheart B．coldaction C．badbehavior D．quicktongue6．Whichonewillmakeanefforttohelpfriendsoutoftrouble?A．Thepersonwhochooses"A". B．Thepersonwhochooses"B".C．Thepersonwhochooses"C". D．Thepersonwhochooses"D".7．IfNickcrosseshisarmswhilewaitingforsomeone,heis________.A．short-tempered B．strict C．strong-minded D．patient8．Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknowitis________.A．anexam B．aquiz C．anad D．anoticePassage3（2018·安徽·中考真题）Children'sGamesinAncientChinaDuringancienttimes,childrendidnthavemuchtoenjoythemselves.However,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.KickingstoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.Playinghideand-seekHide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay:coveringachild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(戏弄)himor,morecommonly,othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.ThethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownfeature.Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.Watchingshadowplays(皮影戏)Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Theartistscontrolpuppets(木偶)behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.9．Accordingtothetext,thegameofkickingastoneballwas_______A．playedinsummerB．likeflyingkitesC．inventedinBeijingD．popularinNorthChina10．Howishide-and-seekusuallyplayed?A．Oneplaysandotherswatch.B．Otherslaughandonemustcry.C．Othershideandonetriestofind.D．Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.11．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"feature”meaninthetext?A．特征B．地貌C．五官D．影片12．Whichancientgameislikewatchingafilm?A．Kickingstoneballs. B．Flyingkites.C．Playinghideand-seek. D．Watchingshadowplays.Passage4（2020·广东英德·二模）Children’sGamesinAncientChinaDuringancienttimes,childrendidn’thavemuchtoenjoythemselves.However,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.PlayingHide-and-SeekHide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay:coveringachild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(戏弄)himor,morecommonly,othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.ThethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownfeature.Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.WatchingShadowPlays(皮影戏)Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Theartistscontrolpuppets(木偶)behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.13．Thereare________waystoplayhide-and-seek.A．one B．two C．three D．many14．Thispassageismainlyaboutgamesin________China.A．ancient B．modern C．traditional D．big15．Probablymostofthekitesaremadeof________nowadays.A．metal B．wood C．paper D．wool16．________kindsofkitesarementionedinthepassage.A．Four B．Three C．Two D．One17．InancientChina,watchingashadowplayislikewatchinga________.A．film B．game C．picture D．matchPassage5（2020·广东·佛山市华英学校一模）Duringancienttimes,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputers.Instead,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.Let’stakealook.Hide-and-seekHide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay:coveringachild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(戏弄)himor,morecommonly,playershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.FirecrackersFirecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.ItissaidthattherewasabeastnamedNianinancientChina,andtoscareoffthebeast,peopleburntbamboojointstomakethemblast.Aftergunpowder,whichisoneofthefourancientChineseinventions,wasinvented,itgraduallyreplacedthebamboojoints.Nowadays,firecrackersarestillsetoffduringSpringFestival.PlayingdiaboloDiaboloisalwaysmadeofwoodorbambooandishollowinthecenter.Byjugglingdiaboloonropes,thehigh-speedrotating(旋转）diabolowillmakeasound.Playingdiaboloisaveryinterestingfolkgame,especiallypopularinNorthChina.Italsohasalonghistory.StoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty(1644-1911),kickingastoneballaroundwasapopularsportinthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinthewintertokeepwarm.Stoneswerecarvedintosmallballsandkickedalongwithfeet.In1999,thesportwasincludedinthecompetitioninthe6thNationalEthnicGroup(少数民族）TraditionalSportsMeetingheldinBeijing.18．Thewayofplayinghide-and-seekisthat________.A．onehidesandotherstrytofind B．onecoversone’seyesandteasesothersC．allhideandtrytofindeachother D．onetriestofindotherswhohavehidden19．Theunderlinedword“blast”means________.A．开花 B．狂欢 C．爆炸 D．沸腾20．Thegame________hassomethingtodowiththefourancientChineseinventions.A．Hide-and-seek B．Firecrackers C．Playingdiabolo D．Stoneballs21．ThegameStoneballs________.A．hasthelongesthistoryofthefourgames B．waspopularinthe18thcenturyC．wasinventedinGuangzhou D．wasplayedwithhands22．________aremainlyplayedinNorthChina.A．PlayingdiaboloandStoneballs B．StoneballsandFirecrackersC．Hide-and-seekandStoneballs D．PlayingdiaboloandFirecrackersPassage6（2019·安徽安庆·三模）DoyouplayKingofGlory（《王者荣耀》）?Ifso，doyoulikethegame?Whyorwhynot?LiMingisa13-year-oldstudentinShanghai.SincelastMay,hehasspentmostofhissparetimeonKingofGlory."Everyboyinmyclassisplayingit,"hesaid."Goodplayersarerespected."KingofGloryhasbeenaverypopularmobilegameinChina.Ithashad50milliondailyusers.Unlikeothergames,KingofGlorynamesallofitscharactersafterfiguresfromChina'shistory."Allofthemlookverycool,"saidLi.HisfavoriteheroisJingKe."She’sverypretty,"theboyadded.Yes,youreadright.TherealJingKewasaman.Inthegame,however,hehasbeenturnedintoawoman.JingKeisnotalone.LiBai,asweknow,wasafamouspoet.Inthegame,hisjobistokilltheothers.China'sfirstknownphysician(医师),BianQue,meanwhile,doesn'tjustcurepeople.Healsopoisons(毒害）hisenemies.Thishascausedahotdebate(辩论).Someparentsareworriedthatthegamemaymisleadtheirchildren.AnarticlealsocriticizedthegamerewroteChina'shistory.Others,however,arelessworried.Theythinkagameisagame.Therealproblem,perhaps,isthatthereisnogameratingsysem（评价制度）inChina.KingofGloryisdesignedforpeopleover16