2020-2021学年浙江省绍兴市新昌县八年级上学期期中英语试卷

2020-2021学年浙江省绍兴市新昌县八年级（上）期中英语试卷一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题15分，共15分）1．（15分）Ioften（1）mysummerholidaysjustwithmyparents.Itisquiteboring.Butlastsummerholidaywas（2）.Someofmyfriendscametostaywithmyparentsandmeforaweekatoursummerhouse.ItisinasmallbeachtowncalledPortsea.Theygottherebytrain.It（3）themthreehours.OnemorningmyfriendsandI（4）totakemyparents'boatforaride.Werowed（划船）（5）halfanhourandfoundabigcave（山洞）.Susansaiditcouldbedangeroustogointoit.（6）Petersaiditwasokay.（7）westartedrowingagainandgotin.Thenthetide（潮）started.Atfirstwethoughtwecouldfightitbutwewere（8）.Weshoutedfor（9）buttherewasnoonearound.SusanandIstartedtocry.Louistoldusnottoworrybecausethetidewouldbeout.BecauseLouisalwaysseemedtoknowtheanswerfor（10），westoppedcrying.（11），Louiswasright（12）.Aftersomehoursthetidewentout.Werowedbackhome（13）.Wedidn't（14）myparentsaboutthisspecialtrip.Andweweresoafraid（15）wewouldnothaveaboatrideagain.（1）A.spendB.takeC.giveD.use（2）A.terribleB.differentC.popularD.difficult（3）A.tookB.spentC.gaveD.used（4）A.waitedB.dreamedC.decidedD.thanked（5）A.inB.onC.toD.for（6）A.AndB.ButC.IfD.So（7）A.BecauseB.SoC.IfD.Or（8）A.lateB.wrongC.sorryD.busy（9）A.helpB.luckC.funD.time（10）A.someoneB.anyoneC.nothingD.everything（11）A.TerriblyB.DifferentlyC.LuckilyD.difficultly（12）A.yetB.stillC.againD.too（13）A.quietlyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.loudly（14）A.callB.showC.askD.tell（15）A.thatB.andC.butD.if三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题6分，共30分）2．（6分）Areyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime？Comeandjoinus—SunshineClub!Joininlessonsandactivities.It'sfun!Formoreinformation（信息），call36769246!LessonsActivitiesMonday—Friday5：30p.m.—6：30p.m.CookinglessonsfornewlearnersSaturdayandSunday8：00a.m.—9：00p.m.Badmintoncourt（球场）openMonday，Thursday7：30p.m.—9：30p.m.DancelessonsfordanceloversLearnandenjoywonderfuldances.Monday—Sunday5：30p.m.—7：30p.m.SwimmingpoolopenTuesday，WednesdayandFriday6：30p.m.—7：30p.m.ChesslessonsWehavethreeexcellentchessteachers.ThelastSaturdayofeverymonth7：00p.m.—9：30p.m.Concert（音乐会）time—Enjoybeautifulsongsfromallovertheworld!（1）Youcan'thavecookinglessonson.A.MondayB.WednesdayC.FridayD.Sunday（2）Howoftencanyouenjoymusicintheclub？A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.D.Twiceamonth.（3）Wheremayyouseethismaterial？A.Inanewspaper.B.Inadictionary.C.Inastorybook.D.Inacookbook.3．（8分）DearGrandpa，Howareyou？I'mwritingtosayabig"thankyou"formybirthdaygift.IreallylovetheMP6andIlistentoiteverydaywhenIwalktowork.Everythinghereisgoingwell.IstartedmynewjoblastweekandIlikeitverymuch.ThesedaysI'mlivingwithsomefriendsinanapartment（公寓）inthecitycenter，butit'sveryexpensive，tenkilometersoutsidethecity.Whatothernews（消息）ishere？Well，I'mlearningtodrivethesedays.Momtoldmeonthephonelastnightthatyouboughtanewcar.Isthecarcool？IsawMomandDadlastweek.Itraveled（旅行）downBridgtononFridaynightandstayedfortheweekend.Mom'sfinebutDadisn'tveryhappy.Hedoesn'tlikehisjob.Ithinkheshouldtrytofindanewone.IhavetostopnowbecauseJoeiscallingme.WewillgotoMary'spartytonight.Takecare，andthankyouagain.Yours，Dave（1）Davewantstofindanotherplacetolivebecausehisapartmentistoo.A.oldB.smallC.noisyD.expensive（2）WhodidDavetalktoonthephonelastnight？A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hisgrandmother.D.Hisgrandfather.（3）WhatwillDavedotonight？A.VisithisfriendJoe.B.Gotoaparty.C.HavedinnerwithMary.D.Seeanapartment.（4）Fromthematerial，wecanknowthat.A.Davegoestoworkbybike.B.DavewenttoBridgtonlastMondayC.Dave'sgrandmotherboughtanewcar.D.Dave'sfatherisunhappyabouthisjob4．（8分）LeiHaiweiisa38﹣year﹣oldfoodcourier（送餐员）.HewinstheChinesePoetryConference（《中国诗词大会》）andgetsalotoffansaftertheshowbecauseofhisloveforChinesepoems."MysonshowedgreatinterestinChinesepoemswhenhewassixyearsold.EverytimeItoldhimthestoriesbehindthepoems，hewassohappy，"Lei'sfathersaid.In2001，LeileftschoolandfoundajobinShanghai.Duringhisstaythere，LeireadthepoemXiaKeXing.Itreignited（重燃），Leireadatbookstoresandlibrariesinhisfreetime.Healsodevelopedahabitofreciting（背诵）poemsandwritingthemdownafterreturninghome.LeicametoHangzhouin2008.Heworksasafoodcourier.Usually，hekeepsreadingpoetrybooks.（1）WhatdoesLeidonow？A.Abusdriver.B.Afoodcourier.C.Ateacher.D.Abusinessman.（2）WhydoesLeigetalotoffansaftertheshow？A.ForhisloveforChinesepoems.B.Forhisgoodfoodservice（服务）.C.Becausehehasmanypoetrybooks.D.Becauseheisveryhandsome.（3）HowdidyoungLeifeelwhenhisfathertoldhimthestoriesbehindthepoems？A.Bored.B.Afraid.C.Happy.D.Funny.（4）WhatdidLeidowhenhedidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuypoetrybooks？A.Heaskedhisfatherforhelp.B.Hereadhisoldpoetrybooks.C.Heborrowedmoneyfromhisfriends.D.Hereadatbookstoresandlibraries.5．（8分）Anitaworkedhardinarestaurantthissummervacation.Shewantedtomakeenoughmoneytopay（支付）forschool.Shewaseighteenyearsold.Shethoughtitwastimetolearntoliveonherown（独立地）.Shedidn'twanttogetmoneyfromherparentsallthetime.Anitaworkedfrom7a.m.to2p.m.everyday.Afterthatshewenttothelibrarytodoherhomeworkorwentouttoplaywithherfriends.Oneweekbeforetheendofthesummervacation，Anitametaproblem.HerfriendsdecidedtogotoHawaiiforatrip，andtheyaskedAnitatogowiththem.Anitareallywantedtogo，too.Themoneyshemadefromtherestaurantwasnotenoughtoaffordboth（支付两者）.AnitadidnotgotoHawaiiintheend.Shefeltsorry，butshewasproudofherdecision.（1）Anitawantedtomakemoneyforschoolbecause.A.herparentsdidnotgiveheranymoneyB.herparentsdidnothaveenoughmoneyC.allherfrienddidsoD.shewantedtolearntoliveonherown（2）WhatproblemdidAnitameetbeforetheendofthesummervacation？A.Shedidn'tmakeenoughmoneyforschool.B.Hawaiiwasnotherfavoriteplaceforatrip.C.Shedidn'tknowwheretotakeatrip.D.Shedidn'thaveenoughmoneytopayforbothatripandherschool.（3）Theunderlinedword"proud"means""inChinese.A.自豪的B.遗憾的C.失望的D.糟糕的（4）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.Anitastudiedwithherfriendseveryday.B.Anitaworkedsevenhoursaday.C.AnitahadsomefriendsinHawaii.D.Anita'sfriendsdidn'tgotoHawaiiintheend.四、词汇运用用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。6．（5分）talented，ride，magazine，outgoing（1）Mozartwasagreatmusician.Hewasinmusic.（2）Theboylosthisbagyesterdaymorning.，hissisterfoundit.（3）Carolahorseonthefarmyesterday.（4）Mysisterisalittlethanme.Shelikestotalktoothers.（5）Lisalikesreadingandtherearemanyonherdesk.五、根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词。每空限填一词。7．（10分）LastsummerIwentonatriptoMountainTaiwithmyfamily.Weusuallytravelbybus，butthattimewe（1）（决定）todriveacar.Itwasan（2）（令人兴奋的）trip.Whenwearrived，itstartedtorain.Wetookoutour（3）（伞）andclimbedthemountainintherain.Therearemany（4）（差别）betweenarainydayandasunnyday.The（5）（鸟）werehidinginthetrees，withoutsinging.Thetreesonthemountainandbuildingsbelowthemountainlookedsocleanandfresh.Ienjoyed（6）（我自己）inthesoftrain.Whenwegottothe（7）（顶部）ofthemountain，therainstoppedandthesuncameout.Wesawlotsofpeoplethere.（8）（每个人）lookedhappy.It（9）（似乎）theyhadagreattime，too.Afterwalkingsolong，wefelt（10）（饥饿的）.Sowetookoutthefoodanddrinksandhadapicnic.Beforewewentbackhome，wetookmanybeautifulphotos.Whatawonderfuldaywehad!六、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空。8．（10分）选择恰当的单词填空．每词限用一次．（有两个多余的选项）keep，much，times，helps，becoming，away，health，active，runners，turnDoyoulikerunning？Runningis（21）oneofthemostpopularactivitiesthesedays．Manyofusrunforour（22）．Doctorssaymanyofthehealthproblemscomefromsuchbadhabitsaseatingtoo（23），drinkingtoomuch，smoking，stayinguplateandnothavingenoughexercise．Doctorstellus，don'tsmoke，haveenoughsleepandexercisemore．"Runningisagoodexercisebecauseit（24）buildastrongbody．Italsohelpsmanypeopleloseweight．One25﹣year﹣oldwomanteacherrunsforhalfanhourinthemorningfive（25）aweek．Sherunstoloseweight．"IfeelcomfortableandI'mnotfatanymore，"shesays．Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways，too．Many（26）sayrunningmakessomesmallhealthproblemsgo（27）．"Runningismydoctor，"saysaman．Runningcanalsohelppeopleto（28）．"Afterschool，Iliketorunfortenminutes．ThenIfeel（29）andenergetic，"saysYangMin，amiddleschoolstudent．Sotodaymenandwomenofallagesenjoyrunning．Doyouwantto（30）fit？Comeon！Let'sjoinintherunning!七、阅读根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。9．（5分）Everybodyknowsthathealthyeatinghabitsareimportant.Youmaywanttoknowwhetheryoureatinghabitsarehealthyornot（1）Drinkenoughwater.Drinkatleasteightglassesofwateraday.（2）It'snotgoodforyourhealth.Havebreakfasteveryday.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealofaday.（3）Goingtoschoolwithout（没有）breakfastisbadforyourhealth.Eatanutritious（有营养的）lunch.Eatinganiceandnutritiousluncheverydayisimportant.（4）Don'teatdinnertoolate.Trytohavedinneratleastthreehoursbeforeyougotobed.（5）Eatfruitandvegetables.Fruitandvegetablesarerichinvitamins.Addabananatoyourbreakfast，havelunchwithsalad，andeatsomevegetablesatdinner.A.Youwillbeenergetic（精力充沛的）afterhavingbreakfast.B.Butdon'tdrinktoomuchwaterafteryoutakeexercise.C.Don'teatmuchfriedfoodforlunch.D.Herearesomegoodeatinghabits.E.Yourbodyneedstimetodigest（消化）mostofthefoodbeforeyousleep.八、书面表达（共1小题，计10分）10．（10分）假设你叫Jenny，请你根据下面提供的有关参考信息，写一篇80词左右的英文报道参考要点：（1）外貌性格：Maria跟我个子一样高，但是她比我聪明外向；……（2）生活习惯：她很健康，每天坚持锻炼；一周吃4﹣5次蔬菜；……（3）兴趣爱好和一些经历：喜欢旅游，爬山……去年夏天，Maria去了一个农场，喂养了小鸡，摘了一些苹果……她玩得很开心MynameisJenny.Ihaveagoodfriend，Maria.__________

参考答案与试题解析一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题15分，共15分）1．（15分）Ioften（1）Amysummerholidaysjustwithmyparents.Itisquiteboring.Butlastsummerholidaywas（2）.Someofmyfriendscametostaywithmyparentsandmeforaweekatoursummerhouse.ItisinasmallbeachtowncalledPortsea.Theygottherebytrain.It（3）Athemthreehours.OnemorningmyfriendsandI（4）Ctotakemyparents'boatforaride.Werowed（划船）（5）Dhalfanhourandfoundabigcave（山洞）.Susansaiditcouldbedangeroustogointoit.（6）Petersaiditwasokay.（7）westartedrowingagainandgotin.Thenthetide（潮）started.Atfirstwethoughtwecouldfightitbutwewere（8）.Weshoutedfor（9）Abuttherewasnoonearound.SusanandIstartedtocry.Louistoldusnottoworrybecausethetidewouldbeout.BecauseLouisalwaysseemedtoknowtheanswerfor（10）D，westoppedcrying.（11）C，Louiswasright（12）C.Aftersomehoursthetidewentout.Werowedbackhome（13）C.Wedidn't（14）Dmyparentsaboutthisspecialtrip.Andweweresoafraid（15）Awewouldnothaveaboatrideagain.（1）A.spendB.takeC.giveD.use（2）A.terribleB.differentC.popularD.difficult（3）A.tookB.spentC.gaveD.used（4）A.waitedB.dreamedC.decidedD.thanked（5）A.inB.onC.toD.for（6）A.AndB.ButC.IfD.So（7）A.BecauseB.SoC.IfD.Or（8）A.lateB.wrongC.sorryD.busy（9）A.helpB.luckC.funD.time（10）A.someoneB.anyoneC.nothingD.everything（11）A.TerriblyB.DifferentlyC.LuckilyD.difficultly（12）A.yetB.stillC.againD.too（13）A.quietlyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.loudly（14）A.callB.showC.askD.tell（15）A.thatB.andC.butD.if【解答】（1）A，动词辨析，主语是人，主语是it，D使用often（1）myholidayswithparents.应该是我经常和父母一起过暑假，故答案是A。（2）B，形容词辨析；B不同的；D困难的非常无聊，此处意指去年假期和以前是不同的。（3）A，动词辨析，主语是it，主语是人，D使用themthreehours.他们做火车到了那里，ittakessb.sometimetodosth.花费某人多长时间做某事。（4）C，动词辨析；B做梦；D感谢morningfriendsI（4）tomyboataride.应该是一天早上，故答案是C。（5）D，介词辨析；B在...上；D为halfhour，要用介词for，故答案是D。（6）B，介词辨析；B但是；D所以。彼得说没关系，故答案是B。（7）B，连词辨析；B所以；D或者，（） ，但是彼得说没事，故答案是B。（8）B，形容词辨析；B错的；D忙碌的，但是我们错了，说明我们前文判断失误。（9）A，名词辨析；B好运；D时间，但是我们错了，askforhelp寻求帮助。（10）D，不定代词辨析；B任何人；D所有事情Louisseemedknowanswer，wecrying.路易斯说不要担心。因为路易斯似乎什么都懂，故答案是D。（11）C，副词辨析；B不同地；D困难地was，可知是幸运地。（12）C，副词辨析；B仍然；D也，路易斯说不要担心。因为路易斯似乎什么都懂。可知此处表示这一次他说的又对了。（13）C，副词辨析；B慢慢地；D大声地rowedhome，故答案是C。（14）D，动词辨析；B展示；D告诉，可知此处因为害怕再次乘船，故答案是D。（15）A，连词辨析；B和；D如果；根据句so...that...如此...以至于...，故答案是A。三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题6分，共30分）2．（6分）Areyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime？Comeandjoinus—SunshineClub!Joininlessonsandactivities.It'sfun!Formoreinformation（信息），call36769246!LessonsActivitiesMonday—Friday5：30p.m.—6：30p.m.CookinglessonsfornewlearnersSaturdayandSunday8：00a.m.—9：00p.m.Badmintoncourt（球场）openMonday，Thursday7：30p.m.—9：30p.m.DancelessonsfordanceloversLearnandenjoywonderfuldances.Monday—Sunday5：30p.m.—7：30p.m.SwimmingpoolopenTuesday，WednesdayandFriday6：30p.m.—7：30p.m.ChesslessonsWehavethreeexcellentchessteachers.ThelastSaturdayofeverymonth7：00p.m.—9：30p.m.Concert（音乐会）time—Enjoybeautifulsongsfromallovertheworld!（1）Youcan'thavecookinglessonsonD.A.MondayB.WednesdayC.FridayD.Sunday（2）Howoftencanyouenjoymusicintheclub？CA.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.D.Twiceamonth.（3）Wheremayyouseethismaterial？AA.Inanewspaper.B.Inadictionary.C.Inastorybook.D.Inacookbook.【解答】（1）D。细节理解题—Friday5：30—6：30lessonsnew。可知是D项符合题意。（2）C。细节理解题lastofmonth2：00—9：30（音乐会）—Enjoysongsallthe。可知C符合题意。（3）A。推理判断题。可知是A项符合题意。3．（8分）DearGrandpa，Howareyou？I'mwritingtosayabig"thankyou"formybirthdaygift.IreallylovetheMP6andIlistentoiteverydaywhenIwalktowork.Everythinghereisgoingwell.IstartedmynewjoblastweekandIlikeitverymuch.ThesedaysI'mlivingwithsomefriendsinanapartment（公寓）inthecitycenter，butit'sveryexpensive，tenkilometersoutsidethecity.Whatothernews（消息）ishere？Well，I'mlearningtodrivethesedays.Momtoldmeonthephonelastnightthatyouboughtanewcar.Isthecarcool？IsawMomandDadlastweek.Itraveled（旅行）downBridgtononFridaynightandstayedfortheweekend.Mom'sfinebutDadisn'tveryhappy.Hedoesn'tlikehisjob.Ithinkheshouldtrytofindanewone.IhavetostopnowbecauseJoeiscallingme.WewillgotoMary'spartytonight.Takecare，andthankyouagain.Yours，Dave（1）DavewantstofindanotherplacetolivebecausehisapartmentistooD.A.oldB.smallC.noisyD.expensive（2）WhodidDavetalktoonthephonelastnight？AA.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hisgrandmother.D.Hisgrandfather.（3）WhatwillDavedotonight？A.VisithisfriendJoe.B.Gotoaparty.C.HavedinnerwithMary.D.Seeanapartment.（4）Fromthematerial，wecanknowthatD.A.Davegoestoworkbybike.B.DavewenttoBridgtonlastMondayC.Dave'sgrandmotherboughtanewcar.D.Dave'sfatherisunhappyabouthisjob【解答】（1）D。细节理解题it'sexpensiveI'mtoanother，所以我在找别的地方。故选：D。（2）A。细节理解题toldonphonenightyouanew。可知A符合题意。（3）B。细节理解题willtoparty。可知是B项符合题意。（4）D。词义猜测题。他不喜欢他的工作。4．（8分）LeiHaiweiisa38﹣year﹣oldfoodcourier（送餐员）.HewinstheChinesePoetryConference（《中国诗词大会》）andgetsalotoffansaftertheshowbecauseofhisloveforChinesepoems."MysonshowedgreatinterestinChinesepoemswhenhewassixyearsold.EverytimeItoldhimthestoriesbehindthepoems，hewassohappy，"Lei'sfathersaid.In2001，LeileftschoolandfoundajobinShanghai.Duringhisstaythere，LeireadthepoemXiaKeXing.Itreignited（重燃），Leireadatbookstoresandlibrariesinhisfreetime.Healsodevelopedahabitofreciting（背诵）poemsandwritingthemdownafterreturninghome.LeicametoHangzhouin2008.Heworksasafoodcourier.Usually，hekeepsreadingpoetrybooks.（1）WhatdoesLeidonow？A.Abusdriver.B.Afoodcourier.C.Ateacher.D.Abusinessman.（2）WhydoesLeigetalotoffansaftertheshow？AA.ForhisloveforChinesepoems.B.Forhisgoodfoodservice（服务）.C.Becausehehasmanypoetrybooks.D.Becauseheisveryhandsome.（3）HowdidyoungLeifeelwhenhisfathertoldhimthestoriesbehindthepoems？CA.Bored.B.Afraid.C.Happy.D.Funny.（4）WhatdidLeidowhenhedidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuypoetrybooks？DA.Heaskedhisfatherforhelp.B.Hereadhisoldpoetrybooks.C.Heborrowedmoneyfromhisfriends.D.Hereadatbookstoresandlibraries.【解答】细节理解题。（1）B.根据LeiHaiweiisa38﹣year﹣oldfoodcourier（送餐员）.可知雷海伟是一名38岁的食品快递员。故选B。（2）A.根据HewinstheChinesePoetryConference（《中国诗词大会》）andgetsalotoffansaftertheshowbecauseofhisloveforChinesepoems.可知他赢得了《中国诗词大会》由于他对中国诗歌的热爱，在演出结束后得到了很多歌迷。（3）C.根据"MysonshowedgreatinterestinChinesepoemswhenhewassixyearsold.EverytimeItoldhimthestoriesbehindthepoems，hewassohappy。每次我给他讲诗歌背后的故事，"雷的父亲说。（4）D.根据Becausehedidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuypoetrybooks，Leireadatbookstoresandlibrariesinhisfreetime.可知由于没有足够的钱买诗歌书籍。故选D。5．（8分）Anitaworkedhardinarestaurantthissummervacation.Shewantedtomakeenoughmoneytopay（支付）forschool.Shewaseighteenyearsold.Shethoughtitwastimetolearntoliveonherown（独立地）.Shedidn'twanttogetmoneyfromherparentsallthetime.Anitaworkedfrom7a.m.to2p.m.everyday.Afterthatshewenttothelibrarytodoherhomeworkorwentouttoplaywithherfriends.Oneweekbeforetheendofthesummervacation，Anitametaproblem.HerfriendsdecidedtogotoHawaiiforatrip，andtheyaskedAnitatogowiththem.Anitareallywantedtogo，too.Themoneyshemadefromtherestaurantwasnotenoughtoaffordboth（支付两者）.AnitadidnotgotoHawaiiintheend.Shefeltsorry，butshewasproudofherdecision.（1）AnitawantedtomakemoneyforschoolbecauseD.A.herparentsdidnotgiveheranymoneyB.herparentsdidnothaveenoughmoneyC.allherfrienddidsoD.shewantedtolearntoliveonherown（2）WhatproblemdidAnitameetbeforetheendofthesummervacation？DA.Shedidn'tmakeenoughmoneyforschool.B.Hawaiiwasnotherfavoriteplaceforatrip.C.Shedidn'tknowwheretotakeatrip.D.Shedidn'thaveenoughmoneytopayforbothatripandherschool.（3）Theunderlinedword"proud"means"A"inChinese.A.自豪的B.遗憾的C.失望的D.糟糕的（4）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.Anitastudiedwithherfriendseveryday.B.Anitaworkedsevenhoursaday.C.AnitahadsomefriendsinHawaii.D.Anita'sfriendsdidn'tgotoHawaiiintheend.【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据Shewantedtomakeenoughmoneytopayforschool.Shewaseighteenyearsold.Shethoughtitwastimetolearntoliveonherown．她想挣足够的钱来支付学费．她认为是时候学会自己生活了。故选D。（2）D.细节理解题。根据Oneweekbeforetheendofthesummervacation，andtheyaskedAnitatogowiththem.Anitareallywantedtogo，too.Themoneyshemadefromtherestaurantwasnotenoughtoaffordboth，安妮塔遇到了一个问题，他们让安妮塔和他们一起去，但她也想用她的钱去上学．可知她没有足够的钱支付一次旅行和她的学费。（3）A.词义猜测题。根据前句AnitadidnotgoHawaiiintheend.Shefeltsorry．她感到很抱歉，应说但她为自己的决定感到骄傲。故选A。（4）B.细节理解题。根据Anitaworkedfrom72p.m.everyday.安妮塔从早上七点开始工作．可知安妮塔每天工作七个小时。四、词汇运用用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。6．（5分）talented，ride，magazine，outgoing（1）Mozartwasagreatmusician.Hewastalentedinmusic.（2）Theboylosthisbagyesterdaymorning.Luckily，hissisterfoundit.（3）Carolrodeahorseonthefarmyesterday.（4）Mysisterisalittlemoreoutgoingthanme.Shelikestotalktoothers.（5）Lisalikesreadingandtherearemanymagazinesonherdesk.【解答】（1）talented.考查形容词。根据题干中Mozartwasagreatmusician.可知莫扎特是一位伟大的音乐家，其中talented表示有才能的，betalentedin表示在某方面有天赋。（2）Luckily.考查副词。根据题干中hissisterfoundit.可知，但他姐姐找到了，划线处缺一个副词修饰整个句子，形容词，故答案为：Luckily。（3）rode.考查动词。根据题干中卡罗尔昨天在农场骑马，其中yesterday表示昨天，其结构是主语+动词过去式，动词，故答案为：rode。（4）moreoutgoing.考查形容词比较级。根据题干中Shelikestotalktoothers.可知我的姐姐比我更外向点，比较级的标志词。outgoing表示外向的，其比较级是moreoutgoing，alittle等修饰。（5）magazines.考查名词。根据题干可知丽莎喜欢读书，其中magazine表示杂志。many表示许多，magazine的复数是magazines。五、根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词。每空限填一词。7．（10分）LastsummerIwentonatriptoMountainTaiwithmyfamily.Weusuallytravelbybus，butthattimewe（1）decided（决定）todriveacar.Itwasan（2）exciting（令人兴奋的）trip.Whenwearrived，itstartedtorain.Wetookoutour（3）umbrellas（伞）andclimbedthemountainintherain.Therearemany（4）differences（差别）betweenarainydayandasunnyday.The（5）birds（鸟）werehidinginthetrees，withoutsinging.Thetreesonthemountainandbuildingsbelowthemountainlookedsocleanandfresh.Ienjoyed（6）myself（我自己）inthesoftrain.Whenwegottothe（7）top（顶部）ofthemountain，therainstoppedandthesuncameout.Wesawlotsofpeoplethere.（8）Everyone/Everybody（每个人）lookedhappy.It（9）seemed（似乎）theyhadagreattime，too.Afterwalkingsolong，wefelt（10）hungry（饥饿的）.Sowetookoutthefoodanddrinksandhadapicnic.Beforewewentbackhome，wetookmanybeautifulphotos.Whatawonderfuldaywehad!【解答】（1）decided.考查动词。根据给出的汉语提示"决定"因此可知这句话的意思是但是那时候我们决定开车，决定做某事，所以要用decided来填空。（2）exciting.考查形容词。根据给出的汉语提示"令人兴奋的"因此可知这句话的意思是它是一个令人兴奋的旅行，所以要用形容词exciting来填空。（3）umbrellas.考查名词。根据给出的汉语提示"伞"因此可知这句话的意思是我们拿出我们的伞，所以要用复数名词umbrellas来填空。（4）differences.考查名词。根据给出的汉语提示"差别"因此可知这句话的意思是下雨天和晴天有许多不同之处，many修饰可数名词复数。故答案为differences。（5）birds.考查名词。根据给出的汉语提示"鸟"因此可知这句话的意思是鸟藏在树上，所以要用复数名词birds来填空。故答案为birds。（6）myself.考查代词。根据给出的汉语提示"我自己"因此可知这句话的意思是在小雨中，主语是I。故答案为myself。（7）top.考查名词。根据给出的汉语提示"顶部"因此可知这句话的意思是当我们到达山顶的时候，所以要用名词top来填空。（8）Everyone/Everybody.考查代词。根据给出的汉语提示"每个人"因此可知这句话的意思是每个人看起来很高兴。故答案为Everyone/Everybody。（9）seemed.考查动词。根据给出的汉语提示"似乎"因此可知这句话的意思是似乎他们也很快乐，所以要用seemed来填空。（10）hungry.考查形容词。根据给出的汉语提示"饥饿的"因此可知这句话的意思是我们感觉到饿了，所以要用形容词hungry来填空。六、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空。8．（10分）选择恰当的单词填空．每词限用一次．（有两个多余的选项）keep，much，times，helps，becoming，away，health，active，runners，turnDoyoulikerunning？Runningis（21）becomingoneofthemostpopularactivitiesthesedays．Manyofusrunforour（22）health．Doctorssaymanyofthehealthproblemscomefromsuchbadhabitsaseatingtoo（23）much，drinkingtoomuch，smoking，stayinguplateandnothavingenoughexercise．Doctorstellus，don'tsmoke，haveenoughsleepandexercisemore．"Runningisagoodexercisebecauseit（24）helpsbuildastrongbody．Italsohelpsmanypeopleloseweight．One25﹣year﹣oldwomanteacherrunsforhalfanhourinthemorningfive（25）timesaweek．Sherunstoloseweight．"IfeelcomfortableandI'mnotfatanymore，"shesays．Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways，too．Many（26）runnerssayrunningmakessomesmallhealthproblemsgo（27）away．"Runningismydoctor，"saysaman．Runningcanalsohelppeopleto（28）relax．"Afterschool，Iliketorunfortenminutes．ThenIfeel（29）activeandenergetic，"saysYangMin，amiddleschoolstudent．Sotodaymenandwomenofallagesenjoyrunning．Doyouwantto（30）keepfit？Comeon！Let'sjoinintherunning!【解答】21．becoming，根据句中Runningis…oneofthemostpopularactivitiesthesedays．本句缺少谓语部分，时态为现在进行时．22．health，根据句子Manyofusrunforour…我们许多人跑步的目的是为了我们的…可以推测跑步是为了身体健康，故填：health．23．much，根据后文drinkingtoomuch喝太多酒，eatingtoomuch吃的太多．24．helps本题考查上下文照应．它也帮助许多人减肥，