2024同方专转本英语真题选择题及答案详解

2024专转本英语真题及答案详解

PartIIVocabularyandStructure(20%,25minutes)

Directions:EachofthefifllowingsentencesisprovidedwithJourchoice，Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.Then.»narkyvur

answersontheAnswerSheet.

21.It'sstillinthemorning.Thereisn'tintheoffice.

A.anyoneB.everyoneC.nobodyD.anypeople

22.isnotknownthattheydiscussedinthemeeting.

A.ThatB.HeC.ThisD.It

23.Thebestnewsbrokeherandshehasbeengloomyeversince.

A.feelingsB.emotionsC.mindD.heart

24.Heismuchofagentlemantoright.

A.soB.asC.veryD.too

25.Notuntilthistenntoredizehowimporiani(hissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

26.whowouldlikeiogoontheirpshouldpul(heirnamesonthelist.

A.ThoseB.TheseC.SomebodyD.Theones

27.Abottleweightslessafterairistakenoat,Drovesthatairhasweight.

A.weB.itC.whichD.what

28.Howlong?

A.yousupposediditlastB.doyousupposeitlast

C.didyousupposeitlastD.yousupposeitlast

29.Smithhadsometroubletheman'saccent.

A・lounderstandB.understandingC.forunderstandingD.withunderstanding

30.Thenextfewdayscouldbeforthepeacenegotiation.

A.maximumB.praciicalC.criticalD.urgent

31.Hequitealotwhenhewasyoung.

A.usedtotravelB.usedto(ravelingC.wasusedto(ravelD.woulduseto(ravel

32.Youmeyourtelephonenumberineasesomeonewantstocontactyou.

A.hadbettergiveB・hadbettergivenC.hadbettertogiveD.hadbettergave

33.Marj*usedto(heroomwithLinda.

A.separateB.divideC.holdD.share

34.“Mustwehandinourexercise-booksnow?”“No.you"

A.mustn,tB.don'tC.needn*tD.can't

35.Shepulledawayfromthewindowanyoneshouldseethem.

A.lestB.even(houghC.jnlessD.onlyif

36.Notahasbeenfoundsofar(hatcanhelppolicefindthecriminal.

A.factB.clueC.symbolD.sign

37.Shewouldmakeateacherfarsuperiortheaverage.

A.overB.thanC.beyondD.(o

38.Radioisdifferentfromtelevisioninitsendsandreceivespictures.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.this

39.TomandJackhavereturnedbutstudentsofthegrouphaven'tcomebackyet.

A.otherB.theothersC.othersD.another

40.Ithalfayearsincewetostudyinthisuniversity.

A.is：comeB.is;havecomeC.hasbeen：cameD.hasbeen:havecome

41.Thefact(hatsomethingischeapdoesif:meanitisoflowquality.

A.necessaryB.especiallyC.essentiallyD.practically

42.Theysetoffbycarandthenearesttown.

A.madeforB.madeafterC.madeoutD.made(o

43.Takethisbaggageandyoucanfindenoughroom.

A.putitwhichB.putitinwhichC.putitatwhereD.putitwhere

44.Hedoesn'twantthathe'sgoingaway.

A.tobeknownB.himtobeknownC.thattobeknownD.ittobeknown

45.Thenoisearoundwasterrible,butIhadioit.

A.keepawayfromB.keepupwithC.livewithD.liveon

46.Hethathisguestwerebored,althoughtheywerelisteningpolitely.

A.impressedB.sensedC.inferredD.identified

47.OnSundaysIpreferathometoout.

A.tostay;goB.stay;goingC.staying;goingD.staying;go

48.Tdliketowritetohim.butwhat'sthe?Heneverwritesback.

A.significanceB.busine&sC.pointD.purpose

49.Therewereopinionsastothebestlocationforthenewschool.

A.disagreeingB.conflictingC.rejectingD.reverting

5().bythenewsofhisfathersdeath,hecouldhardlyutteraword.

A.lbbestunnedB.StunnedC.TosiunD.Stunning

51.,we'dbettermakesomechangesintheplan.

A.ThatisthecaseB.ThattobethecaseC.Thatbeen(hecaseD.Thalbeing(heease

52.Theyhaveequippedtheofficewiththebusinessmachines.

A.IasiB.latterC.latestD.later

53.ThepolicefoundthatGeorgehadstillaioihcrofincome.

A.originB.sourceC.basisD.means

54.Anopen-mindedteacherdoesn'talwaysonesingleleachingmethod.

A.setasideB.takeoverC.takeonD.stickto

55.Muchtothestudent's・theexainwaspostponed.

A.burdenB.concernC.reliefD.requirement

56.Childrennormallyfeelalotofabout(heirfirstdayatschool.

A.anxietyB.differenceC.feelingsD.(rouble

57.Theweatherwashot(ha(shedecidedtohavethebarberherhairstyle.

A.rather;tochangeB.so;changeC.much(oo;changeD.too;changed

58.Shemeetherformerinstructoronthebus.

A.delightedtoB.happenedtoC.pleasedtoD.tendedto

59.Justasnotwowordsarctrulysynonymousnotwodifferentexpressionscanmeanexactlythesamething.

A.ratherB.alsoCyetD.so

60.Thenewengineer'ssuggestionswereintherevisedplan.

A.entitledB.engagedCembodiedD.estimated

2024

PartIIVocabularyandStructure(20%25minutes)

Directions:Eachofthefollowingsentencesisprovidedwithfourchoices.Choosetheonethatbesicompletesthesentence.Then,inarkyour

answerontheAnswerSheet.

21.thedifficultiesassociatedwiththeproject,we'llgoonwithit.

A.GivenB.InspiteofC.ThankstoD.Becauseof

22,Itwasalmostdarkinthestreetsafewverypowerfulspotlights.

A.excludingB.butforC.exceptD.exceptfor

23.today,hewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.WouldheleaveB.IfheleavesC.WasheleavingD.Werehetoleave

24.Hegavemesomeveryadviceonbuyingahouse.

A.preciousB.expensiveC.wealthyD.dear

25.Hisgoalisnotlobecomeas|x)rtsmanachainpioninacertainfield.

A.butratherbecameB.butratherlobcconwC.butratherbecomingD.butrathertobecoming

26.1justmetheronthewayhomefromthebookstore.

A.onpurposeB.byaccidentC.inaccidentD.inease

27.1don'tknowabouthim,ccmmentonhimbehindhisback.

A.letaloneB.letgoC.leavealoneD.takeleave

28.Mytransistorradioisoutoforder.1(.

A.needtoberepairedB.needrepairingC.needsrepairingD.needstorepair

29.Noonecouldtellusanythingaboutthestrangers.

A.consciousB.mysteriousC.seriousD.previous

30.Maryallfoolishcommentsandkeptonworking

A.excludedB.ignoredC.deniedD.discharged

31.1agreewithhim•butnotentirely.

A.untilacertainpoiniB.(osomepointC.tosomeextentD.untilacertainextent

32.Peopleinsomepartsoftheworldoftentaketheirwaterfor.Theyuseasmuchwaterastheywish.

A.grantedB.sureC.certainD.pleasure

33.Color-blindpeopleoftenfinditdifficulttobetweenblueandgreen.

A.separateB.compareC.contrastD.distinguish

34.Thousandsofpeopleinthecitytowelcomethevisitingguests.

A.turnedoffB.turnedupC.turnedoutD.turnedover

35.Themountainplaceisbeautiful,but__theworkingconditions,iiisterrible.

A.whenmentionedB.whenitcomestoC.whenitissaidD.whenitdiesto

36.Areyouspendingmoremoneyonthespaceprogram?

A.infavorofB.byfavorofC.infavortoD.outoffavor

37.Intheofmanyparents,standardsofeducationinthepublicschoolareactuallyfiling.

A.ideaB.thoughtC.opinionD.principle

38.fromspace,outearth,withwatercovering7的6ofitssurface,appearsasa"biteplanetM.

A.SeeingB.TobeseenC.SeenD.Havingseen

39.Thisyearstotaloutputvalueofindustryandagriculturewillincrease5pcrccnioverlastyear.

A.byB.toC.ofD.with

40.Maryisthetopstudentin(heclass.Shestudiesharder.

thananystudentB.Thanallthestudents

C.thananyotherstudentD.thansomeetherstudent

41.Manypeoplehaveappliedfortheposition.

A.emptyB.hareC.vacantD.blank

42.Mynewshoescostme50yuan(RMB).ThepricewasthatthelastpairIboughtamonthago.

A.twotimemorethanB.twiceasmuch图C.astwiceD.asmuchastwice

43.Almosteveryonefailedonthefirstday.

A.passhisdriver'stestB.tohavepassedhisdriver'stest

C.topasshisdriver'stestD.passinghisdriver'stest

44.Overthetraditionalfestivalpeoplevisiteachotherandgreetings.

A.exchangeB.wishC.congratulateD.pre^nt

45.Itwasbecausehewastiredoutthathefellasleepstandingup.

A.publiclyB.openlyC.specificallyD.obviously

46.Theyoungmanwasaccusedof(heladyofhermoney.

A.stealingB.robbingC.takingD.grasping

47.NomailerwhereourParlyneedsus,wewillhercall.

A.giveanswerforB.respondtoChaveresponsetoD.answerto

48.Ilisastonishing(hatapersonofyouriniclligcnccbecheatedsoeasily.

A.couldB.shouldC.mightD.would

49.Wewerecompleiely__whenwefinallyreachedihedesiinaiion.

A.wornoffB.worndownC.wornoutD.wornaway

50.Manythingsimpossibleinthepaslarccommontoday.

A.consideredB.toconsiderC.consideringD.tobeconsidered

51.Noluntilmanyyearslater__known.

A.wasthewholetruthbecomeB.didth2wholetruthbecome

C.thewholetruthbecameD.(hewholetruthhadbecome

52.Wcdidn'tknowhistelephonenumber,otherwisewehim.

A.wouldtelephoneB.wouldhaveteleplioned

C,hadtelephonedD.musthavetel叩honed

53.Thereisnopoint__withhim.sincehehasalreadymadeuphismind.

A,argueB.IoargueC»inarguingD.ofarguing

54.1appreciatethatletterfbrme.

A.you(owriteB.yourwritingC.youwriteDthatyouwriting

55.I*dliketoaspecialscatfortheconcertofMay5.

A.ser\feB.reserveC.preserveD.corserve

56.thatyoursoniswellagain,younolongerhaveanythingtoworryabout.

A.SinceB.NowC.WhenD.After

57.Generallyspeaking,allkindsofmaterialswillexpandwhenheatedbutwillwhencooled.

A.contrastB.contractC.surviveD.return

58.Youwon'tknowifiifilsyouuntilyou__iion.

A.willtryB.aretryingC.aretotryD.havetried

59.Afteralleffortsinvain,hehad(oaccepttheresult.

A.regularlyB.shallowlyC.physicallyD.painfully

6().Therestofhislifeis____tothecauseofinternationalexchangeofvisitingscholars.

A.addedB.putC.savedD.committed

2024

PartIIVocabularyandStructure(20%25minutes)

Directions:Eachofthefollowingsentencesisprovidedwithfourchoices.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.The儿markyour

answerontheAnswerSheet.

21.Agreatmanycancerscanbecuredbutonlyifbeforetheyhavebeguntosprcacor’colonize'inotherpartsofthebody.

A.properlytreatB.properlytreating

C.beingproperlytreatedD.properlytreated

22.sheisalikeablegirl,sheisveiydifficult(oworkwith.

A.SinceB.However

C.AsfarasD.While

23.All(hetouristsgavetherobbertheirmoney.

A.frightenedB.frightening

C.frighienD.frightful

24.herage.shereallydidagoodjobinsuchashorttime.

A.GivingB.Gives

C.GiveD.Given

25.Thesoldierwaswithneglectinghisduty.

A.chargedB.conducted

C.changedD.committed

26.Thereasonwhyihecarsloppedwas.

A.becausetheroadwasnotgoodB.thattheroadwasnotgood

C.duetothebadroadD.becauseofthebadroad

27.You'dbelterhurry.youmightb?lateforclass.

A.orB.andC.unlessD.but

28.Theyonatripintothedesertthefollowingyear.

A.seiinB.sentforC.seicfFD.sentoff

29.ThedoctorfeltJohn'sarmtoifthebonewasbroken.

A.workoutB.findoutC,lockatD.seeout

30.Hejustmysuggestionatthem:ctingyesterday.

A.putawayB.shutdownC.showedoffD.brushedaside

31.Thequestionatthenextmeetingremainsasecret.

A.discussedB.codiscussC.lobediscussedD.beingdiscussed

32.Hislazinei>shisfailurein(hefinalexam.

A.gaveupB.contributedC.resultedinD.distributed

33.Theteacher\tomystatementaboutthispoetledmetoreadwidelyaboutpoeins.

A.changeB.chargeC.challengeD・chance

34.Onmostofthenights.Janereadinglettersfromherboyfriend.

A.stayedoffB.stayedonC.stayedoutD.stayup

35.Thefirst—yearstudentswerelearningfromthearmyinMiyun.asuburbofBeijingnearIlived.

A.whatB.whereC.thatD.which

36.Lyndaandhundredsofyoungpeoplelikehimthepostoftypist.

A.approachedB.appliedforC.appealedtoD.approvedof

37.Priceshavebeenrapidlyinmjnycities.

A.wentupB,goneupC.goingupD.goup

38.In(hisbuildingeachapartmentcouldafamilyof6.

A.houseB.coverC.nukeD.include

39.1canhardlyhearwhathe'ssaying,and.

A.socanalltheotherpeopleB.norcanalltheotherpeople

C.socanhardlyalltheotherpeopleD.norall(heotherpeoplecan

40.Whenheexplaineditagainandagain,thestudents,patience.

A.ranoverB.ranonC.ranoutD.ranoff

41.WhenherneighborGrandmaWangbecameilk(hegirloften.

A.fittedinB.workedoutC.heldbackD.helpedout

42.Ifyoureallywantloapplyforthedangerousjob,Iwon't,(houghIihinkit'sacrazyidea.

A.stoodinyourwayB.standontheway

C.standinyourwayD.»;tandby(heway

43.Hewastryingtoread;thephenekeptringing.

A.meanwhileB.thenC.laterD.afterwards

44.1amnotofthosepeoplewholikeastrenuous(费劲的)holiday:Ibelievein.

A.tookiteasyB.takeniteasy

C.takingiteasyD.takingiteasily

45.If1don'tthem1shouldprobablyforgetallaboutthem.

A.wrote...downB.write...down

C.write・・・・・forD.written,….about

46.Sheloldherliulebrotherherhandrighilywhiletheywerecrossingihebusysireei.

A.holdontoB.holdingonto

C.heldontoD.toholdonto

47.Ifyoudon'tmind,Idoinyhomeworkthanplaycardswithyou.

A.hadbelterB.preferC.wouldratherD.wouldlike

48.Theirideawastogetustothestrikeatonce.

A.callatB.calloffC.callinD.callfor

49.MycarsoIhadtoconwbybiK.

A.felldownB.brokedownC.felloverD.turnedaway

50.1couldtellhewassurprisedfromtheonhisface.

A.appearanceB.sightC.expressionD.explanation

51.Whichis,NorthAmericaorSouthAmerica?

A.biggestB.thebiggestC.morebiggerD.bigger

52.Youshouldobservecarefullyhowtheaudiencehisspeech.

A.reachcoB.refertoC.reacttoD.relateto

53.Thesetannersgotagoodhan-estlastyear,sotheyabigsuinofmoneyfornewfannmachines.

A.setasideB.setaboutC.setupD.setback

54.Oneofmysayingis“wherethereisawill,thereisway.”

A,likelyB.favorableC.alikeD.favorite

55.Allisacontinuoussupplyoffueloil.

A.whatisneededB.thatisneeded

C.thethingisneededD.fortheirneeds

56.1wouldliketotakethisopportunitytoexpressmysincereofyourhelp.

A.appreciationB.appciiranccC.preparationD.appointment

57.Whentheshipwascaughtinastrongstormatthesea.thecaptainadangersignal.

A.sentforB.sentoffC.sentoutD.sentaround

58.TheseaseparateslaiwantheChinesemainland.

A.atB.intoC.fromD.of

59.ItisdecidedthatheforabustomeettheguestsfromBeijing.

A.callB.callsC.arrangeD.arranges

60.1knowitsnotimportantbutIcan'thelpaboutit.

A.lothinkB.thinkingC.andthinkD.beingthought

2024

PartllVwabularyandStructure(20%)

Directions:Eachofthefallowingsentencesisprovidedwithfourchoices.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.Thenmarkyour

answerontheAnsyverSheet.

21.Theteacherthestudentsonatourthroughtheartmuseum.

A.madeB.indicatedC.forcedD.took

22.parentsdiedwhenhewasachild.sohewasbyhisrelaiives.

A.grownupB.broughtupC.raisedupD.fedup

23.Hereisnaycard.Let'skeepin.

A.touchB.relationC.connectionD.friendship

24.Sofarthereisnoproofpeoplefromotherplanetsdoexist.

A.whichB.howC.whatD.that

25.Thenewspapersreportedyesterdayseveralontheboundariesofthese(wocountries.

A.incidentsB.happeningsC.eventsD.accidents

26.We'veworkedouttheplanandnowwemustpulitinto.

A.faciB.realityC.practiceD.deed

27.Hedidn'tandsohefailedtheexamination.

A.workenoughhardB.hardworkenough

C.hardenoughworkD.workhardenough

28.NotuntilMr.SmithcametoChinawhatkindofcountrysheis.

A.heknewB.hedidn'tknow

C.didheknowD.hecouldn'tknow

29.Scientistssayitmaybetenyearsthismedicinewasputtouse.

A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when

30.Insomecountries.iscalled"equality"docsnotreallymeanequalrightsfbrallpeople.

A.IhalB.whaiC.whichD.how

31.Wedidn*tknowhistelephonenumber,ctherxvisewehim.

A.wouldtelephoneB.wouldhavetelephoned

C.hadtelephonedD.musthavetelephoned

32.We'vemissedthelastbus.Imafraidwehavenobuttotakeataxi.

A.wayB.possibilityC.choiceD.selection

33.Luckily,mostsheepthefloodlastmonth.

A.enduredB.survivedC.livedD.passed

34.MyparentsalwaysIe(mehaveinyownofliving.

A.wayB.methodC.mannerD.fashion

35.Likeotherlanguageskills,reacingrequirespraclicc.

A.themostofB.muchof(heC.mostoftheD.moreofthe

36.Itisonlythroughpracticeonewillbeabletoswimskillfully.

A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which

37.Thebrainiscapableofignoringpainmessagesiftoconcentrateonotheractvities.

A.itallowedB.isitallowedC.allowedD.allowedit

38.Don'iworryJhavealreadytlwinthedecision.

A.informed...withB.informed...of

C.informed..,forD.informed..,that

39.Theuliildwassunyhisiinnliefwhenheailiveduiliieslaliun.

A.tomissB.havingmissed

C.missingD.tohavemissed

40.1wonderwhyhetodiscusstheproblematthemeeting.

A.declinedB.rejectedC.refusedD.delayed

41.Youcanhangupwhatyoulikcol1thesewalls.

A.bareB.emptyC.blankD.vacant

42.Accordingtoa,themajoritywouldratherhavenewspaperswithoutagovernmentthanagovernmentwithoutnewspapers.

A.electionB.campaignC.pollD.vote

43.Thepopulaiicnof(hevillagehasdecreased)5()to5(X).

A.inB.atC.byD.with

44.Itseems(hatthereis(haiIcan*(do.

A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.none

45.Theyarcoftencaringmoreaboutanimalsthanhumanbeings.

A.accusedofB.accusedwithC.chargedofD.chargedfar

agoodbeginningismade,theuorkishalfdone.

A.AssoonasB.WhileC.AsD.Once

47.Georgecouldnothisfoolishmistake.

A.accountinB.countonC.countforD.accountfor

48.Wecaineintothisfieldlate,sowemustworkhardiothelostlime.

A.makeupforB.makeout

C.keepupwithD.putupwith

49.Thenewlawwillcomeintoonthedayitispassed.

A.effectB.useC.serviceD.existence

5O.WeCallseparate(hemixtureintotheparechemicalcompoundsi(iscomposed.

A.inwhichB.ofthatC.ofwhichD.fromwhich

5l.Mrs.Lindonhasthatsheisurablctogelajob.

A.suchsmalleducationB.solittleeducation

(*.aRuchlittleeducationD.asosmalleducation

52.Shecan'tpreventherlittlebovshinningbirds.

A.from..,toB.on...atC.with...upDfrom...al

53.Manycountriesarcincreasingtheiruseofnaturalgas,windandotherformsof

A.energyB.«^)urceC.powerD.material

54.Adarkenedskyinthedaytimeisusuallyanindicationthatastormis.

A.possiblycomingB.abouttolakeplace

C.clusebyD.exptciedlubescveie

55.Weallknowthatspeaklouderthanwords.

A.movementsB.performanceC.operationsD.actions

56.,hccouldnotcoverthewholedistanceinfifteenminutes.

A.FastasheranB.Asheranfast

C.IfheranfastD.Sinceheranfast

57.Agriculturalproductionin(hatcountryhasincreasedinrecentyears.

A.vastlyB.strikinglyC.considerablyD.extremely

58.Peterhasplanedtosomemoneyever)*monthsothathecanbuyausedcarnextyear.

A.setasideB.setupC.seiinD.setalong

59.AlthoughIspoketohimmanytimes,henevertookanyofwhacIsaid.

A.auenlionB.noticeC.warningD.observation

60.Theyovercameallthedifficultiesandfulfilledtheplanthreemonthsaheadoflime.issomethingwehadnotexpected.

A.thatB.whatC.itD.which

2024PartIIVocabularj'andStructure(40%20minutes)

Directions:Eachofthefallowingsentencesisprovidedwithfourchoices.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.Then,your

answerontheAnswerSheet.

21.,IamafraidIcan*(gowithyou.

A.WithsomuchworklodoB.Withsomuchworkdoing

C.ForsomuchworktodoD.Todosomuchwork

22.Hebelievesthathappinessbciigeasilypleasedorsatisfied.

A.consistsofB.consistswithC.consistsbyD.consistsin

23.Theywill(heapplicationsandpickoutthebest.

A.lookintoB.lookafterC.lookatD.lookthrough

24.1can'i