2025年七年级英语寒假学习讲义(人教版2024)专题05 寒假知识回顾（原卷版）

专题05寒假知识回顾1冠词训练用不定冠词,和定冠词填空。1.ThismorningIhadeggandappleformybreakfast.2.LondoniscapitalofUK.3.Ihavebookinmyschoolbag.bookisfromthelibrary.(图书馆)4.Thereis“s”and“h”intheword“school”.5.boyinblackismyfriend.2代词训练一、指示代词。近处远处单数复数1.What’sthis/that?amap.2.Whatarethese/those?maps.人称代词物主代词(的)主格宾格形容词性名词性单数第一人称第二人称第三人称复数第一人称第二人称第三人称二、人称代词和物主代词。1.Thisis(我们的)classroom.Whatabout(你们的)?2.(我你他)areinthesameclass.3.Pleasegivethecap.4.Hereisaletterfor(她).5.Theseare(他的)toys.arein(她的)room.三、比较one和it。相同点:都指代可数名词单数不同点:表泛指,表特指。(1)Youhavemanypencils.Pleasegivetome.(2)Ionlyhaveonepencil.Ican’tgivetoyou.(3)Hehasabignose,butIhaveasmall.(4)Thatismycat.hasblackandwhitehair.3.介词训练请用正确的介词in,of,from,at,to,like,for填空。Myfriend,YukioisJapan,butnowheisChina.Pleasegivethisletteryourmother.It’sher.What’sthisEnglish?It’saneraser.Themanawhitecapismyuncle.ThewomanblueisourChineseteacher.Boysandgirls,looktheblackboard,please.Whatdoesyoursisterlook?Sheistallandhasasmallmouth.Thegirlnextmeismydeskmate,Sally.JackisClass6,Grade7.Hereisaletteryourmother.It’stheUSA.Iwanttobuyapairshoes.ThisisamapChina.4.数词训练1.Lauraisnineyearsoldnowandtomorrowwillbehertbirthday.

2.Howtimeflies!Nowweareinthe(nine)grade.

3.Thefirstquestionwas“What'syourfavoritemovie?”The(two)questionwas“Wherewouldyouliketotravel?”

4.AlthoughIamalready(四十),thebookremainsoneofmyfavorites.

5.OnadayinJuly,theywereintheir(第三)weekofclimbing.

5.名词训练一、将下列单词按可数和不可数分类。baby,knife,leg,mouth,photo,shirt,banana,hair,face可数名词:不可数名词:二、将下列可数名词改为复数形式。规则形式：1.coatgirlmouthboytoy2.busboxclasswatch3.babyfamily4.halfknife不规则形式:1.man2.woman3.foot4.manteacher5.womandoctor通常以复数形式出现的名词:三、填写有生命的名词所有格。 1.我父亲的房间妇女节2.学生们的书女孩们的衣服3.Thisis(Tom和Jim的房间)4.Theseare(Tom和Jim的鞋子)6.动词训练一．用have或has的适当形式填空Iasister.Sheisolderthanme.Mariatwobigeyes.Shelooksbeautiful.Mymotheragoodname.FangFang.youabrother?Yes,I.Whatanimalalongneck?It’sagiraffe.Michealshorthair?No,he.Adeskfourlegs.EverystudentanEnglishnameintheirclass.Thelockthreearmstotellusthetime.Alltheboxescovers.二．选择填空1．—Jason,don'tmakesomuchnoise.Anna_____________forhermathexam.—Sorry,Mum.Iwon't.studies B．studied C．hasstudied D．isstudying2．Look!Thelittlegirl_________tothemusic.Howbeautiful!A．dances B．willdance C．isdancing D．danced3．Bequiet!Yourgrandpa________.A．sleeps B．issleeping C．hasslept D．willsleep三．根据括号里的中文完成句子1.It soon.(就将会下雨的)2.He whenhegrowsup.(打算成为一名教师)3.Thechildren afterschool.(打算打扫教室)4.Theirsister tomorrowevening.(打算去购物)5.Theboy whenhegetsagoodmark.(将会开心)7.非谓语动词 EverymorningTom1________(go)toworkbytrain.Hehasalongwaytogo.Sohealwaysbuys2________newspaper.Ithelpshim3________(spend)timeonthetrain.Tomlikes4________(sport)newsverymuch.Onemorningonthetrainheisreadingsomething5________aworldfootballmatch.Thematchisvery6________(interest).7________heforgetstogetoffthetrainathisstation.Hedoesnotknowit.Whenhefinishes8________(read),he9________(see)outside.Hefindshemisseshisstation.Hegetsoffatthenextstation.Hehastogobackbytrain.Ofcourse,heislate10________work.8.改写句子1.Thepencilisblue.（对画线部分提问）________________isthepencil?2.Mypantsare15dollars.（对画线部分提问）________________areyourpants?3.LiHuiis13yearsold.（对画线部分提问）________________isLiHui?4.Thatgirlismycousin.（对画线部分提问）________________thatgirl?5.IgotoBeijingwithmymotheronSunday.（对画线部分提问）________________yougotoBeijingwithyourmother?6.Thebluedresscostmemorethanthewhiteone.dressyoumorethanthewhiteone?7.Thespaceshuttlereturnedsafelytoearthtoday.thespaceshuttlereturntoearthtoday?8.ThepopulationofCanadaisabout35,237,000._______________thepopulationofCanada?9.WecallpeoplefromJapanJapanese.________________wecallpeoplefromJapan?10.Thenextlightrailtrainwillcomeintenminutes. ________________willthenextlightrailtraincome?能力提升练一Fillintheblankswiththeproperformofthegivenwords.Manypeopleliketotravelduring1（they）vacations.Somepeopletravelintourgroupsbecausetheythinkitissafeandcheap.Atourguidetakescareofthegroupand2（make）suretheycanseealotofbeautifulsights.Otherpeopleliketotravelaloneorwithfriends.Ifyoutravelbyyourself,youcanchoose3（see）whatyouwanttosee.Peopletravel4manyreasons.Somepeopletraveltolearnaboutother5（country）people,culture,foodandlanguages.Somepeopletravelbecausetheyare6（interest）innewthings.Otherpeopleliketoshopwhentheytravel.Theylookfornewthingsorcheapones.Insteadof7（travel）onlyonfootinthepast,peoplecannowchoosefromdifferentmeansoftransportation.Somepeopletaketrains,boats8buses,someflyandothersdrivecars.Somepeopleliketotravel9（slow）andspendalongtimeineachplace,whileothersliketotakequicktoursandvisitmoreplacesin10shorttime.Howdoyouliketospendyourvacation?二阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthe24solarterms(节气)?As1importantpartofChineseculture,the24solartermsguidepeople’sfarmingand2(day)life.Eachsolartermlastsabout15days,andgivesinformationaboutthetimeofyear.About2,000yearsago,Chinesepeoplestudied3(nature)changessuchastemperature,waterandplantgrowth.Theythen4(make)24solartermstoshowthechangesinseasonandweather.5example,theynamedthedayinayearwiththelongestdaytimeasXiazhi.The6(short)onewascalledDongzhi.Peopleinthenorth7ChinausuallyeatdumplingswhenLidongarrives.InmanypartsofChina,it’susually8(snow)aroundXiaoxueeveryyear.Thesolartermsalsohelpfarmersmake9(they)plans.WhenLichuncomes,it’sgettingwarm.Farmersaregoing10(plant)crops(庄稼).WhenMangzhongcomes,theharvesttimeiscoming.三阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷规定的位置上。Chinahasarisingsnowboard(滑雪板)star.SuYiming1(win)achampionship(冠军)attheInternationalSkiFederation(FIS)SkiandSnowboardWorldCupcompetition.Itwasheld2Dec4,inColorado,US.Asoneofthe3(young)ridersinthesnowboardfield,17-year-oldSushowedgreatskillsinthecompetition.Helandedperfectlyinhisfirstand4(two)runs.Thismadehimthefirstridertoland1800sintwodifferent5(way)inoneFISevent.Thetotalscoreof155.25pointsisenoughforhimtowinthechampionship6(easy).Histalent(天赋)forsnowboardingshowedupearly.SuwasborninJilinProvince,andhestarted7(learn)skiingwhenhewas4yearsold.AHongKongdirectorsawvideosofSuskiingonlineandlet8(he)playtheroleofaskiingboyinhismovie.ThenhewaschosenfortheChinesenationalteamat9ageof13.TheBeijing2022WinterOlympicsiscoming.IfSutakespartintheWinterOlympics,he10(work)hardertoimprovehisskillsinthefuture.四Youngpeopleuseshort-videoappslikeTikTok（抖音)andKuaishoualotnow.Mostofthemthink1isfuntoshareshortvideosabouttheirlives,whileothershavedifferentideas.A12-year-oldgirl2Elsahasupto2.7millionfansonTikTok.ThegirlstartedtosharevideosaboutherdancinglastJuly.Oneofthevideos3heraboutonemillionfans.“Ifeelreally4tosharemydailylifewithotherpeoplethrough(凭借)shortvideos.I'mgladtheylikethem,”saidElsa.Assomevideosareaboutthelatest(最近的）news,agroupofusersget5fromthem.Tosomeotherusers,theyhaveadifferentpurpose（目的）.“6Idon'tlikewaitingforaprogramtoend,Ican't7manyhourswatchingalongvideo.I'dliketowatch8videosofwonderfulpartsinaconcertoraTVplay,"saidWangZhihao.However,someyoungpeoplefeel9withsomeshortvideos.“Killingtimeisthemainreasonformetowatchtheshortvideosandmanyarealmostthesame.SoIthinkitisawasteof10,”saidWenNan.anothercollegestudent.1.A.this B.that C.it D.we2.A.named B.took C.made D.bought3.A.won B.brought C.decided D.kept4.A.worried B.sorry C.excited D.happy5.A.messages B.information C.stories D.pictures6.A.So B.If C.Because D.But7.A.cost B.pay C.spend D.take8.A.long B.slim C.heavy D.short9.A.bored B.tired C.interested D.relaxed10.A.energy B.time C.feeling D.food四Abig3DcathascometolifeonalargeLEDscreenintheShinjukucityofTokyo,Japan.Andithassoonbecomethetalkofthecity.TheLEDscreenisneartheShinjukutrainstation.Everyweekday,about190,000peoplepassitby.Thebiglifelike(逼真的)catmovesfreelyaroundthescreenandlooksdownatthepeoplepassingby.Manypeoplearesosurprisedthattheystopwalkingtolookatit.Peopletalkabouthowitlooksjustlikethemoviescene(场景)fromBacktotheFutureⅡ.Theysayit'scuteandexciting.The3Dcatappears(出现)from7:00amto1:00amandpeoplecanseeit25timeseveryhour.Atdifferenttimeoftheday,itappearsdifferently.Inthemorning,itwakesup.Andintheafternoon.itwalksacrossthescreenasitmeowsforpeopletohear.Then,rightbeforeitsbedtime,itgoestosleep.Bytheway,the3Dcathasn'tgotaname.Thereason(原因)mayhavecomefromthepopularJapanesebookIAmaCatbySousekiNatsume.Itbeginswith"Iamacat.Ihave,asyet,noname.”1.Peoplecanseethe3Dcat_____.A.inacinemaB.nearatrainstationC.behindabookstoreD.inananimalcenter2.Whatdoesthe3Dcatdoatabout1:00am?A.Itwakesup.B.Itwalksacrossthescreen.C.Itgoestosleep.D.Itlooksatthepeoplepassingby.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.AJapanesewriternamedthe3Dcat.B.Peoplecanseethe3Dcat25timesaday.C.Mostpeoplethinkthe3Dcatiskindofscary.D.Lotsofpeoplecanseethe3Dcatonweekdays.4.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.IamacatB.A3DcatwaitsforcatloversC.Wholovesthe3Dcat?D.A3DcatappearsinTokyo5.Wherecanwefindthispassage?A.Inamagazine.