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福建省南平市光泽县实验中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Areyou__________yourdaughterhassomedifficultyinlearningEnglish?A.awareof
B.awarethat
C.knowingthat
D.awareofthat参考答案:B2.Thepictureexhibitionboredmetodeath.IwishI________toit.A.hadnotgone
B.havenotgoneC.didnotgo
D.cannothavegone参考答案:A本题考查虚拟语气。从句意看是“希望过去没发生过某事”,所以用过去完成时。3.HewouldhavegonetovisitLindayesterday,however,he_____onbyLindainstead.
A.wascalled
B.called
C.wouldbecalled
D.hasbeencalled
参考答案:A略4.
Whatyouaresayingnowisnot_________whatyousaidlastweek.A.inaagreementwith
B.fitinwith
C.consistentwith
D.similarwith参考答案:C5.Friendshipislikemoney,easiermadethan________A.kept
B.tobekept
C.keeping
D.beingkept参考答案:A6.Thecloththat_____bagssellswellinthemarketnowadays.
A.usedtomake
B.getsusedtomaking
C.isusedtomake
D.areusedtomaking参考答案:C7.-Haveyoutoldmyfatherabouttheawardingceremony?-Yes,butheistoobusy.Idon’tthinkhe_____.Butincasehe_____,lethimsitbetweenus.A.iscoming;istocome
B.willcome;comesC.wouldcome;willcome
D.comes;iscoming参考答案:B8.Myunclehasn’tbeenabletoquitsmoking,butatleasthehas_______.
A.cutout
B.cutup
C.cutdown
D.cutoff参考答案:C9.—CouldIusethephoneinyouroffice,please?—______.Wearenotusingitrightnow.A.
Sure,goahead.
B.
Oh,takeiteasy.C.
Sorry,busyline
D.
Ofcourse,youcould.参考答案:A略10.Pleasedomeafavor—_____myfriendMr.SmithtoYouthTheaterat7:30tonight.
A.toinvite
B.inviting
C.invited
D.inviteks5u参考答案:D11.Shelovesthesong ,becauseherbrotherisoneofthesingers.A.inparticular B.intheory C.inpractice D.insecret参考答案:A略12.---Howcarelessyouare!Youhave_____themostimportantpointindocument.
A.leftaway
B.leftwith
C.leftfor
D.leftout参考答案:D13.PresidentXiJinpingdemandedthattheenvironmentalproblems______paidspecialattentionto.
A.referredtobeing
B.referredtobe
C.refertobeing
D.refertobe参考答案:B14.---Whathappenedtoyourshoes?
---Theywant_____.
.
A.tomend
B.beingmended
C.mending
D.mended参考答案:C略15.Tom,lookatyourshirt!Itrequires________.A.washing
B.washed
C.towash
D.beingwashed参考答案:A16.MichelleObamasaid,“ForBarack,successisn'tabouthowmuchmoneyyoumake;it'saboutthe______youmakeinpeople'slives.”A.sense
B.judgment
C.way
D.difference参考答案:D17.Comparedtothestressfullifenow,peopleled______easierlifein______1990s.A.an;a
B.an;the
C.the;the
D.the;a参考答案:B略18.NewZealandisacountrylyingontheAustraliancontinent,________twobigislandsandmanysmallerones.A.makingup B.consistingof C.belongingto D.resultingfrom参考答案:B二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearJack,Iamextremelyhappytoknowyouarecomingtoourschoolnextsemesterastheexchangestudent.Ievencan’twaittomeetyou.WhenitcomestolearntraditionalChinesepainting,youareverylucky.Ourschoolhadestablishedvariousoptionalcourses,Chinesepaintingincluding.ThestudentsmeetoneveryWednesdayafternoonfrom3pm.to5pm.Withaprofessionalteacher’shelp,notonlyyouimproveyourskill,butalsoyouwillmakemanyfriends.Thatyouhavetodoistoregisteronourwebsite.Besides,toolslikeChinesebrush,inkandpaperisalsonecessary.IfthereissomethingelseIcanhelp,don’thesitatetoletmeknow.Lookingforwardtoyourarrival.参考答案:DearJack,Iamextremelyhappytoknowyouarecomingtoourschoolnextsemesterastheexchange
anstudent.Ievencan’twaittomeetyou.WhenitcomestolearntraditionalChinesepainting,youareverylucky.Ourschoolhad
learning
has
establishedvariousoptionalcourses,Chinesepaintingincluding.Thestudentsmeetonevery
included
去掉Wednesdayafternoonfrom3pm.to5pm.Withaprofessionalteacher’shelp,notonly∧you
will/canimproveyourskill,butalsoyouwillmakemanyfriends.Thatyouhavetodoistoregisteronour
Whatwebsite.Besides,toolslikeChinesebrush,inkandpaperisalsonecessary.
brushes
areIfthereissomethingelseIcanhelp,don’thesitatetoletmeknow.Lookingforwardtoyouranything【分析】本文是一篇说明文,作者向Jack介绍了学校中开展的选修课程:中国画。涉及课程的时间、好处以及报名课程的注意事项等信息。【详解】第一处:考查冠词。句意:我非常高兴下个学期你会作为一名交换生来到我们学校。句中使用不定冠词an修饰exchangestudent,表示泛指一名交换生,而定冠词the表示特指,句中并无特指含义。所以要把the改为an。第二处:考查动名词。句意;当涉及学习传统的中国画,你很幸运。固定句式Whenitcomesto…意为“当涉及…”,其中to是介词,后面要接动名词或名词作宾语,所以要把动词原形learn改为动名词learning。第三处:考查时态。句意:我们学校已经有了各种各样的选项课程,包括中国画。过去完成时表示“过去的过去”,而本句并无此意,使用现在完成时表示已经完成的事情。所以要把had改为has。第四处:考查非谓语动词。句意:我们学校已经有了各种各样的选项课程,包括中国画。句中Chinesepainting与动词include构成被动关系,要用过去分词。所以要把including改为included。第五处:考查时间状语。句意:每个星期三下午3点到5点,学生都会聚在一起。句中everyWednesdayafternoon在句中单独做时间状语,介词on是多余的。所以要删除on。第六处:考查部分倒装。句意:有专业老师的帮助,你不仅仅=可以提高技巧,还可以交到很多朋友。当否定词或半否定词放在句首的时候,要使用部分倒装的形式,所以要在you前面加will/can。第七处:考查主语从句。句意:你要做的事情是在我们的网站上注册。句中what引导主语从句,并在句中做动词do的宾语;而that在名词性从句中不做任何成分,所以要把That改为what。第八处:考查名词单复数。句意:而且,画笔、墨水和纸这样的工具也都是必要的。名词brush意为“画笔”,是可数名词,使用复数形式表示种类,所以要把brush改为brushes。第九处:考查主谓一致。而且,画笔、墨水和纸这样的工具也都是必要的。本句的主语是复数名词tools,应该使用复数形式are和tools保持一致。所以要把is改为are。第十处:考查代词。句意:如果有任何我能够帮助的事情,请一定要让我知道。句中不定代词anything意为“任何事情”表示强调,所以要把something改为anything。【点睛】本文小题6考查了部分倒装的用法中否定副词位于句首时的倒装,其具体用法如下:在正式文体中,never,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely,nosooner,nolonger,nowhere等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首,则其后要用部分倒装:Ishallneverforgivehim./NevershallIforgivehim.我永远不会宽恕他。Heseldomgoesoutfordinner./Seldomdoeshegooutfordinner.他很少出去吃饭。Shehardlyhastimetolistentomusic./Hardlydoesshehavetimetolistentomusic.她几乎没时间听音乐。Littledoesherealizehowimportantthismeetingis.他不甚明白这个会议的重要性。Wehadnosoonerreachedtheairportthantheplanetookoff./Nosoonerhadwereachedtheairportthantheplanetookoff.我们刚到机场,飞机就起飞了。【注意】(1)对于not…until句型,当notuntil…位于句首时,其后的主句要用倒装语序:Hedidn’tleavetheroomuntiltherainstopped./Notuntiltherainstoppeddidheleavetheroom.雨停了之后他才离开这房间。(2)某些充当副词作用的介词短语,由于含有否定词,若位于句首,其后要用部分倒装:Onnoaccountsmustthisswitchbetouched.这个开关是绝不能触摸的。In/UndernocircumstanceswillIlendmoneytohim.无论如何我也不会再借钱给他了。但是,innotime(立即,马上)位于句首时,其后无需用倒装语序:Innotimeheworkedouttheproblem.他马上就算出了那道题。三、阅读理解20.Doesthissoundfamiliar?It's3:00amandyou'restillawakeandstaringattheclock.Youcan'tsleep,andyou'vealreadytriedallthefamiliartricks—takenawarmbath,drunkaglassofheatedmilk,triedcountingsheep,andreadabook-allwithnosuccess.Ifyouaresuchasufferer,rememberyou'renotalone.ExpertssaidthatoneineveryfourAmericanshavetroublefallingorstayingasleep.Lackofsleepcanhurtyourqualityoflifeinsomanyways.Shorttemper,impatience,poordecision-making,andmoodswingsarecommonamongthosewithsleepingproblems.Besides,relationshipswithfamily,friends,andco-workersmaysufferasaresult.Impropersleepcanalsoputyoursafetyatriskbyreducingyourawareness.Whenyou’reawakeinthemiddleofthenight,youcanstarttofeeldesperateforawayout.However,itmakessensetoweightheavailabletreatmentsbeforechoosingtheonethat’srightforyou.Othersleepaidsmayseemlikeaquickfix,butitturnsoutthattherearemanydisadvantagesofthesedrugs.Foronething,theymayrequireexpensive,time-consumingtripstoyourphysician.Theymayalsobehabit-formingorhaveunpleasantsideeffectslikedizziness(眩晕),drymouth,andnext-daysleepiness.Plus,theybecomelesseffectiveovertime.Sowhatisthebestsleepaidavailableonthemarkettoday?TheanswerisSomnapure,aproductthatrepresentsnatureandsciencecomingtogether.Thisall-naturalsleepaidwhichcomesfromPeakLifeallowsyoutofallasleepquicklyandremainasleepthroughthenight.WithSomnapure,youwakeupfeelingrefreshedandenerge
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