2023-2024学年八年级上学期第二次月考英语试题4

八年级（上）英语12月月考试卷（units5-6）一、听力(共20分)第一部分听对话，回答问题。本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。1.HowdidBobgotoShanghailastweek? A. B. C.2.Wherewillwegothecomingholiday?A. B. C.3.Whatkindofanimalaretheytalkingabout?A. B. C. 4.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?B)听对话，选择最佳答案，听两遍6.WhendoesJim’sbirthdaypartybegin?A.At5:00. B.At5:30. C.At4:30.7.WhatisJack’ssister?A.Ateacher. B.Anurse. C.Astudent.8.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Aholiday. B.Daddy. C.Canada.9.WhereisPaulgoing?A.Toacinema. B.Toamuseum. C.Toahospital.10.HowmuchdidPeterpayforallthethings?A.50yuan. B.35yuan. C.15yuan.第二部分听对话或短文，回答问题。这一部分你将听到一段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。11.WhywasJimlateforschool?A.Becausehegotuplate.B.Becausetherewassomethingwrongwithhisbike.C.Becausetherewaslotsoftrafficontheroad.12.WhatdidMsLiwanthimtodo?A.Togotoherofficeafterclass. B.Tofinishhishomework. C.Togetupearly.听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题。AschooltriponSaturdayMorningFirstManyboysare13.ThenGirlsaresinginganddancingat9:00.Wearesittingbyalakeandsomeare14.FinallyWearewatchinganimalsinthezoo.AfternoonWewerevisiting15.13.A.dancing B.singing C.climbingthehill14.A.drawing B.swimming C.drinkingwater15.A.factories B.themuseum C.amarket听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。16.Whendidthestoryhappen?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Intheevening.17.WherewasMrMartinsitting?A.Farfromthedoor. B.Behindthedoor. C.Nearthedoor.18.HowmuchtimeearlierdidMrMartincometotheteahousethanthetwoyoungpersons?A.Anhour. B.Halfanhour. C.Aquarter.19.WhydidMrMartinlettheyoungmanandtheyoungwomansittogether?A.Hewantedtogettoknowthem. B.Hethoughttheywerefriends.C.Hedidn’tliketositbetweenyoungpeople.20.Whatwastherelationship(关系)betweentheyoungmanandtheyoungwoman?A.Friends. B.Husbandandwife. C.Strangers(陌生人).二、单项选择(共20分)()21._______binocularshelpsyouseethethingsfarawaymore_______A.A;clearlyB.Apairof;clearlyC.The;clearlyD.Apairof;clear()22Ourteacheroftentellsus_____withfire.It'sdangerous.A.don’tplay B.notplay C.nottoplay D.notplaying()23.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteachers_______earlyinthisschool.A.getupB.getsupC.gettingupD.aregettingup()24.—_________didyouweighwhenyouwereborn?—MymothersaysIweighedonly3kilogramsatbirth.A.WhatB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Howheavy()25.Todaytheforestsareindanger.Wemust_______downtoomanytrees.A.preventpeoplecuttingB;keeppeoplefromcuttingC.stoppeoplecutting D.alltheabove()26.—Arethereanytomatoesinthefridge?—_________.—What’sinthefridgethen?—_____________. A.Nothing,NoneB.None,NothingC.None,NoneD.Noting,Nothing()27.Veryfewpeoplespentasmuchtime_______JackieChandid_______forcharities,A.like;toworkB.as;toworkC.as;workingD.like;working()28.Boys,I’lltellyou_____,andyoucandoit_____.A.howtodo;byyourselfB.whattodo;byyourselfC.howtodo;aloneD.whattodo;onyourown()29.Thenumberofgiantpandasisbecoming_____becausethereare_______livingareasforwildlife.A.fewerandfewer;lessandlessB.smallerandsmaller;lessandlessC.fewerandfewer;smallerandsmallerD.smallerandsmaller;fewerandfewer()30._______moreaccidents，you’dbetter_____thedrivingspeed.A. Stopped；toslow down B. Stop；toslowdownC. Tostop；slowdown D. Stopping;slowdown()31.—Whendoesalionbegintoeatmeat?—I’mnotsure.Maybe____afewmonthsold.A.atB.for C.in D.on()32Thegiantpandaweighsjust_______whenitis______.A,10-kilogram；10-month-old B.10-kilograms；l0-month-oldC.10-kilogram；10monthsold D.10kilograms；10monthsold()33.—Whatdoyouthinkofthequestion?—Ifinditquite______Icanfindouttheanswer _______.A.easy;easily B.easily;easily C.easily;easy D.easy；easy()34.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouseesomepeople_______?A.indangerousB.indangerC.dangerousD.dangerously()35.-MayIsithere?-_______.It'sforMissLiu.A.OfcourseB.NotatallC.OfcoursenotD.Betternot三、完形填空（共l5分）WhenIwassmall,mymumusedtogivethefamilysomethingspecialformeals—shewouldmakebreakfastfoodfordinner.

Istillrememberonenightmymum

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somebreadinfrontofmydad,somethingveryburnt.Iwaitedtoseeifanybodynoticed.Tomysurprise,mydadjusttookhis

37

,smiledatmymumandthenturnedtoaskmehowmydayatschoolhadbeen.I've

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whatItoldhimthatnight.

39

Idorememberwatchinghimputsomebutteronthatbread.He

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asusual,everysinglebit.

Afterdinner,mymumsaid

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tomydadforburningthebread.AndIneverforgetwhathesaid,"I

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burntbread,dear.Itdoesn'tmatteratall."43

,IwenttokissDadgoodlight.Iaskedhimifhereallylikedhisbreadburnt.Heheldmeinarmsand

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,“Yourmumworkedveryhardallday.She'sreally_45_.Andyousee—abitofburntfoodneverhurtanyone!”

NowIknowlifeisnotperfect._46_isperfect,either.Asforme.1oftenforgetbirthdaysorsomeotherspecialdays.ButI'velearnedsomething_47_overtheseyears.Whatwereallyneedistheunderstandingofeachother,whetherbetweenahusbandandwife,aparentand_48_orjustbetweentwofriends.Thisisthekeytoahappy

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.Sodon'tget50ifthebreadgetsburnt.Remember.

Burntbreadneverhurtanyone.Bekindtothosearoundyouandahappierlifewillsurelycomeclosertoyou.()36.A.cooked

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()38.A.decided

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()44.A.shouted

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()49.A.class

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()50.A.afraid B.happy C.angry D.excited四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（共30分;每小题2分）(A)Hereisanadvertisementabouttwo-daytourbetweenHongKongandMacao.Two-daytourbetweenHongKongandMacaoDate:July15th～16thTravel:Sightseeingbusinthecityandtheship/boat/speedboat(快艇)betweenHongKongandMacaoPlacestovisit:HongKong:OceanParkandVictoriaPeakMacao:MazuTemple,theRuinsofSt.PaulCost:HK＄600,includingtravel,three-starhotel,mealsandadmissiontickets.40%offforstudentsorchildrenunder1.4minheight.Formoreinformation,call85238813502or85238823503.BillisastudentinBeijingSunshineSecondaryschool.Lastweekhejoinedthetwo-daytourbetweenHongKongandMacaowithhisparents.()51.Billenjoyedthebeautifulviews(风景)inthecitybylastweek.A.ship B.boat C.bus D.speedboat()52.InHongKongyoucanvisit.A.VictoriaPeak B.MazuTemple C.theRuinsofSt.Paul D.Moonlake()53.ThetourcostBill’sfamily.A.HK＄1,800 B.HK＄1,560 C.HK＄1,320 D.HK＄1,080(B)Itwasgettinglate.Therewasnonoiseintheforest.Wecouldonlyhearthebirdssinging.Andthen,abear—abigbrownbear—cameintotheforest.Thebearstoppedunderatalltree.Hewasveryhungry.Helookedupintothetree.Thereinthenuttreewashissupper—asupperofnicenuts.Butthenutswerehighupinthetree.Thehungrybearcouldnotreachthem.Butheknewhowtogethissupper.Heclimbedupthetree.Upandupheclimbed.Heclimbedontoabigbranchofthetree.Hesatthereandthenshook(摇)thebranchagainandagain.Atlastthebranchbroke.Thebrownbearfelldownwiththebranchandnuts.Thebearsatupandlookedaround.Withhisbigpawshepickedupthenutsandatethemup.()54.Howdidthebrownbeargethissupper?A.Heclimbedupthetreeandatethenutsthere.B.Heshookthenutsoffatreeandatethem.C.Hepickedupthenutsonthegroundandatethem.D.Hefelldownwiththebranchofthetree.Thenhetookthenutsandatethem.()55.Theword“branch”inthispassagemeansinChinese.A.树干 B.树叶 C.树枝 D.树桩()56.Fromthispassagewecanseethebearwas.A.smallbutheavy B.bigbutlight C.bigandheavy D.smallandlight(C)InAmerica，whenpeoplesay“man’sbestfriend”，theydon’tmeananotherperson.Instead，theyaretalkingaboutalovelyanimal—adog!Thesewordsshowthefriendshipbetweenpeopleandanimals.Dogsandotherpetscangivejoytopeople’slives.Somepeoplethinkoftheirpetsastheirchildren.Somepeopleevenleavealltheirmoneytotheirpetswhentheydie!Animalscanhelppeople，too.Dogscanbetaughttobethe“eyes”forablindperson(盲人)or“ears”foradeaf(耳聋)person.Scientistshavefoundthatpetshelppeoplelivelonger!Theymakepeoplehappier，too.Becauseofthat，theybringanimalsintohospitalsfor“visits”.Americanshold“BeKindtoAnimalsWeek”inthefirstweekofMay.Petshowsareheldduringtheweek.Evenifyoudon’tliveinAmerica，you，too，candothis.How?Firstthinkabouthowanimalsmakeyourlifericher.Ifyouhaveapet，takemoretimethisweektoplaywithit.Remembertogiveitdeliciousfood.Ifyoudon’thaveapet，bekindtoanimalsaroundyou.Forexample，ifyouseeastreetdog，justleaveitalone，ormakefriendswithit.Ifothersaroundyoudobadthingstoanimals，trytospeakup.Aspeople，wemustprotect(保护)animalswhocan’tspeakforthemselves.()57.“Somepeopleevenleavealltheirmoneytotheirpetswhentheydie!”isusedtoprove(证明)that________.A.petshavetheright(权利)toinherit(继承)money B.moneycanmakepetshappyC.it’sthebestwaytospendmoneyD.somepetsareasimportanttotheirownersastheirchildren()58.According(依照)tothepassage，scientistsbringthedogstohospitalbecause_______.A.theyareillandtheyneedtoseethedoctor B.theycanmakethepatients(病人)happierC.theycanhelpthedoctorfindouttheproblemsD.thedoctorscandoexperiment(试验)onthem()59.Duringthe“BeKindtoAnimalsWeek”，thepeopleinAmerica________.A.holdpetshows B.playwiththepetsthewholeweekC.cookdeliciousfoodforpets D.makefriendswithotherpeople’spets()60.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Alotofpeopleareinterestedindogs. B.Dogscanhelppeopledomanythings.C.Petsarelovelyandneedcareandprotection(保护).D.Wehavedonealotofthingsforpets.(D)TherearemanynationalparksinAfricawhereyoucangoonsafari(游猎).InthenortheastofSouthAfrica,thereisanationalparknamedKrugerNationalPark.Itisabout20,000squarekilometers.ManykindsofplantsandanimalsliveinKruger,includingthefamous"BigFive".Forhunters,thesefiveanimalsaresomeofthemostdifficultanddangeroustocatch.ManytravelersthinkmainlyaboutseeingtheBigFivewhileonsafari.Buttherearemanyotherinteresting,andmuchsmalleranimalstoo.Tanzania(坦桑尼亚)isanothercountrywithmanyparkswhereyoucangoonsafari.ThegoodplaceisGombeStreamNationalParkinthewestofthecountry.Ithasthickforest,oldtrees,andbeautifullakes.Whenyougodeepintotheforest,youcansittowaitforsomeanimalstocomenear.You'llbegladtowatchtheseanimalsplaying,eatingandcommunicating(交流)witheachother.ChobeNationalParkinthecountryBotswanaisanotherpopularplaceforsafari.Youcanseeoneofthelargestelephantgroupsintheworldthere.Youcanseeelephantsfacetofaceinthisnationalpark.Whenyougoaroundtheparkandfeelthegrassmoving,theremaybeelephants.Thenyoucanseethemnearer.Theywalkpastyoutolookforfood.()61.Ifyougotothenorth-eastofSouthAfrica,thebestplacetogoonsafariis_______.A.ChobeNationalPark B.GombeStreamNationalParkC.Tan. D.KrugerNationalPark()62.Wha7ndoaensia-BigFive"meaninthepassage?A.Theyarefivebigparks.B.Theyarefivekindsofbiganddangerousanimals.C.Theyarefivegoodhunters.D.Theyarefivehighmountains..()63.Howmanycountriesdoesthewritermention(提到)inthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.()64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.GombeStreamNationalParkisagoodplacewiththickforestandbeautifullakes.B.GombeStreamNationalParki.soneoftheparkswhereyoucangoonsafariinTanzania.C.ChobeNationalParkhasmanyelephants.D.YoucanseeinterestingsmallanimalsaroundthelakeinChobeNationalPark.()65.Whichisthebesttitle?A.SafariinAfrica B.FacetoFacewiththeElephantsC.TravellinginAfrica D.AnimalsinAfrica五、词形转换66.Tianjinisoneofthe__________(north)citiesinChina.67.Moreandmoreanimalswill__________(appear)becausetheydon’thaveenoughspace.68.Inthattrafficaccident,twentypeoplewerekilled,__________(include)threeforeignvisitors.69.Ifwedon’tprotectthewetlands,itwillbe__________(possible)toseetheseendangeredbirds,suchaspandasandswans.70.IboughtapairoftrainerssoIcouldrun______________(comfort)inPElessons.71.Samuel_______（数数）fromlto100andfinallyfellasleep.72.Great_______（变化）takeplaceinmyhometown.73.Mymotheris_______（记录）howmuchmoneyshespentonhernewclothes.74.Iliketostayin_______（自然的）worldtospendmyholiday.75．Don'tworry.Nobodyis_______（完美的）intheworld.六、任务型阅读阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词)Howdoyoufeelwhenyougetupinthemorning?Happyandactiveortiredandweak?Doyouoftenwakeupwithaheadache?Well,iftheanswerisyes,takeDr.Talbot’sadviceandstartfeelingbetter.Getupandmove.Ifyouhatefeelingtiredandunhappy,youshouldstartexercising.Tryrunning,swimmingorcycling.Whenweexercise,ourbodyproducesspecialchemicals(化学产品)thatgiveusenergyandmakeusfeelhappier.Ifyoucan’tstandexercising,listentoyourfavouritemusicanddancetoit.That’sexercise,too.Eathealthily.Youshouldeatthreebalanced（平衡）mealseverydayandyoushouldn’teattoomuchfastfood.Ifyouneedsomemoreextraenergythewholeday,makeanenergydrink.Mixtogetherfreshfruitjuiceandlow-fatmilk.Ittastesgreat.Getoutclosetonature.Thesmellofflowerswillmakeyoufeelhappy.Eventhesmellofyourfavouritefoodcanchangethewayyoufeel!Wakeyourbodyup.Whenyouhaveashower,changethewaterfromhottocoldandbacktohotagain.You’llfeelthedifference.Laugh!Youshouldlaughforatleastthreeminutes,threetimesaday.Itwillmakeyoufeelgreat!ProblemYoufeeltiredandweakorwakeupwitha76whenyougetupinthemorning.Dr.Talbot’s77.Start78,yourbodywillproducespecialchemicalstomakeyouenergeticandfeel79.Listeningtoyourfavorite80anddancingtoitisalsoexercise.Don’teattoomuch81foodandeatthreebalanced82everyday.Drinkthemixedfreshfruitjuicetogetsomeextra83.Enjoynatureoutside;itcanchangethewayyoufeel.84thetemperature(温度)oftheshowerwatercanwakeyourbodyup.Trytolaughforatleast85minuteseveryday.Itwillmakeyoufeelgreat.七、缺词填空（共10分）InAustralia,differentpeoplehavedifferentwaystoe___86___themselves.Theyalsohavetheirowni___87__abouthowtopasstime.M__88___children,about80%,workhardinschoolbecausetheyhavetot___89_lotsofexams.Afterschool,theydon’twanttostayathomereadingbooksanymore.I__90____,theyputaside(到一边)theirschoolbagsandgoouttoplay.Someoldpeoplegetupearlyinthemorning.Thentheygotoparktoreadnewspapers.Ithelpsthemknowwhatish___91___aroundtheworld.IntheeveningtheywouldliketostayathomewatchingTVbetter.Youngpeopleenjoyhavingrelaxingtriponweekends.Theygotomountainstohaveap__92___orgototheforesttocamp.TheyusuallystartonFridayandspendoneortwodayso__93____.ThenonSundayevening,theystarttheirwayb___94__home.Nobodyseemstobeinahurry,although(虽然)ab__95__weekiswaitingforthemagain.八、书面表达(30分)A、翻译句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成句子（10分）96．我们计划给贫困地区的孩子提供一些食物。_____________________________________________________________________________97．政府应该制定法律来防止人们砍伐森林。_____________________________________________________________________________98．我们必须采取措施来保护野生动物。_____________________________________________________________________________99．他们正邀请游客来描述这些鸟类。_____________________________________________________________________________100．这个新的购物中心覆盖了50平方公里的面积。_________________________________________________________________________B、请根据下列对溱湖湿地的描写写一篇100词左右的短文。要点：1.溱湖，泰州东边的一个城市，以其拥有的湿地而出名。占地面积为450，000多平方千米。2.溱湖自然保护区是多种植物和稀有鸟类的理想家园，它是观鸟的最合适的地方。3.食物丰富，有许多昆虫(insect)和鱼。许多鸟类在那儿常年生活，也有一些去那儿作短暂的停留。4.自己的感想。（至少两点）________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

班级：＿＿＿＿＿姓名：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿座位号：＿＿＿＿。。。。。。。。。。装。。。。。。。。。订。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。线。。。。。。。。。内。。。。。。。。。请。。。。。。。。。勿。。。。。。。。。答。。。。。。。。。题。。。。。。。。。。。2023-2024班级：＿＿＿＿＿姓名：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿座位号：＿＿＿＿。。。。。。。。。。装。。。。。。。。。订。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。线。。。。。。。。。内。。。。。。。。。请。。。。。。。。。勿。。。。。。。。。答。。。。。。。。。题。。。。。。。。。。。一、.听力（共20小题满分20分）1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.1011.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.二、单项填空（共15小题，满分15分）21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34.35.三、完形填空（本题有15小题，满分15分）36.37.38.38.40.41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.48.50.四、阅读理解（本题有15小题，满分30分）51.52.53.54.55.56.57.58.59.60.61.62.63.64.65.五、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）66.67.68.69.70.71.72.73.74.75.六、任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）76．____________77．________78．___________79．__________80．_________

81．____________82．________83．___________84．__________85．_________七、缺词填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

86．____________87．________88．___________89．__________90．_________91．____________92．________93．___________94．__________95．_________八、书面表达（共20分）A：96．我们计划给贫困地区的孩子提供一些食物。_____________________________________________________________________________97．政府应该制定法律来防止人们砍伐森林。_____________________________________________________________________________98．我们必须采取措施来保护野生动物。_____________________________________________________________________________99．他们正邀请游客来描述这些鸟类。_____________________________________________________________________________100．这个新的购物中心覆盖了50平方公里的面积。_________________________________________________________________________B、请根据下列对溱湖湿地的描写写一篇100词左右的短文。要点：1.溱湖，泰州东边的一个城市，以其拥有的湿地而出名。占地面积为450，000多平方千米。2.溱湖自然保护区是多种植物和稀有鸟类的理想家园，它是观鸟的最合适的地方。3.食物丰富，有许多昆虫(insect)和鱼。许多鸟类在那儿常年生活，也有一些去那儿作短暂的停留。4.自己的感想。（至少两点）_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________