2024-2025学年四川省绵阳市平武县八年级（上）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2024-2025学年四川省绵阳市平武县八年级（上）期末英语试卷题号一二三四五总分得分一、完形填空：本大题共20小题，共20分。I'mamiddleschoolstudent.Inthepast,Ihadsomebad(1)．Ihardlyhadbreakfast(2)Iusuallygotuplate.Ididn'tlikeexercising.I（3______exercisedoneortwotimesamonth.Intheevening,IalwayswatchedTV(3)morethantwohours.ThenI(4)theInternet.Ilikedtoplaycomputergames.SoIoftenstayeduplate.Myparentsthoughtstayinguplatewasbadformyhealth,sotheywerenot(5)withthat.

Oneday,Ifainted（昏倒）inaP．E．class.WhenI(6)，Iwasinthehospital.Thedoctorsaidthatmyclassmatessent(7)there.HesaidthatIwasinpoor（差的）(8)．Thenhetoldmetoeatbreakfasteverydayanddomoreexercise.

Fromthenon,I(9)togiveup（戒掉）mybadhabits.NowIusuallygetupearlyandhaveagoodbreakfast.Afterschool,Ialwaysplaysportswithmyfriends.It'sfunandgoodformyhealth.1.A.activities B.habits C.buildings D.programs2.A.although B.that C.because D.if3.A.only B.least C.quite D.never4.A.after B.for C.through D.below5.A.waited B.swung C.bought D.used6.A.happy B.bored C.afraid D.different7.A.cutdown B.thoughtof C.wokeup D.wentout8.A.me B.her C.him D.us9.A.percent B.difference C.magazine D.health10.A.asked B.decided C.stopped D.dislikedItwas

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birthday.Shegotaletterfromheruncle.“DearMary,”hewroteintheletter.“Happybirthday.Iˈmsendingyousome

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.Theywillarrivetomorrow.Ihopeyouˈlllikethem.”Marywasvery

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.Shelikedeatingeggsandchickens.“Icankeepthechickens

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theireggsoreatingthem,”shethought.Whenthechickensarrivedthenextday,theywereputinabox.Shetooktheboxoffthetruckandbegantocarryitintohergarden,buttheboxwassoheavythatshedropped(掉)

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.Theboxfellonthegroundandbrokeopen.Thechickensall

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out.Theyranhereandthere.Mary

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hoursintryingtofindthem.

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fewdayslaterherunclecame.Heasked,“Didthechickensarrivesafely?”“Yes,butIdroppedthebox.Itbrokeopenandthechickensraneverywhere.

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tookmethewholemorningto

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them,”Marysaid.“Didyoufindthemall?”askedheruncle.“Ihopeso,”Maryanswered,“butIonlycaughtelevenofthem.”“Thatˈsveryinteresting.Ionlysentyousix,”herunclesaidwithasmile.11.A.Maryˈs B.Kateˈs C.Jimˈs D.Daveˈs12.A.chicken B.dogs C.chickens D.pigs13.A.sad B.happy C.angry D.unhappy14.A.for B.in C.at D.with15.A.them B.they C.itˈs D.it16.A.runs B.ran C.running D.run17.A.spent B.spend C.spends D.spending18.A.An B.A C.The D.Some19.A.They B.That C.Those D.It20.A.lookat B.look C.lookfor D.lookafter二、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共40分。AMostpeoplewhoworkintheofficehaveaboss（老板）.SodoI（我也是）.Butmybossisalittleunusual.What'sunusualabouthim？It'sabigdig.Manymenhavedogs,butfewmenbringtheirdogstotheofficeeveryday.Myboss'sdog,Robinson,isbigandbrown.Mybossbringshimtoworkeveryday.Hetakesthedogtomeetingsandhetakesthedogtolunch.Whenthereistelephonecallformyboss,Ialwaysknowifheisintheoffice.Ionlylookunderhisdesk.IfIseesomethingbrownandhairy（毛绒绒的）underit,Iknowmybossissomewhereintheoffice.Ifthereisnodog，Iknowmybossisout.21.People______bringdogstotheoffice.A.usually B.often C.seldom（几乎不） D.sometimes22.MybossisRobinson's______.A.boss B.master C.classmate D.teacher23.Robinsongoestomeetings______myboss.A.for B.without

C.insteadof（代替） D.with24.Robinsonisalwaysunderthedeskifthebossis______.A.intheoffice B.atmeetings C.outoftheoffice D.outofwork25.Thepassagetellsustheboss______thedogverymuch.A.lookslike B.hates（恨） C.likes D.trust（信任）B

Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina"smart"citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.

Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea"telepresence"system(远程遥控系统)—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlocks,takepartinvideomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自动扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.

ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesaroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.

About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems."Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener,"saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.26.Accordingtothetext,livingina"smart"city______.A.isnotagreenway B.willbefarfromyou

C.willsoonbecometrue D.iscompletelyimpossible27.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Acityofthefuture. B.AmeetingInSongdo.

C.Aplantobuildahouse. D.Areportonpublichealth.28.WhichcompanyoffersthegreatmindtobuildSongdo?A.Cisco. B.IBM. C.Siemens. D.Microsoft.29.DanHillthinksthatmakingcitiessmarterisonewayto______.A.drivepeopleoutofcities B.controltheworld'spopulation

C.develophisowncompany D.solvethecities'comingproblems30.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FutureEducation B.SmartCities

C.GovernmentServices D.FamouscompaniesCAlmostallthechildrenlovewatchingtelevision，somechildrenwillspendsixhoursadayatschool，thenspentanotherfourtosixhoursinfrontofthetelevisionset.SomeevenwatchtelevisionforeighthoursormoreonSaturdays.

TVshowsarelikebooksorfilms.Achildcanlearnbothgoodthingsandbadthingsfromthem.Someprogramshelpchildrenunderstandtheworldbetter.Othersintroducethemtopeopleandplacesfromothercountriesorothertimesinhistory.WithTV，achilddoesnothavetogotothezootoseeanimalsortotheoceantoseeaship.Boysandgirlscanseeplays，concertsorgamesathome.Televisionbringsmanyplacesandeventsintoourhomes.

Someprogramsshowcrime（犯罪活动）andotherthingsthatchildrenshouldn'twatch，soparentsneedtohelptheirkidstofindoutthegoodprograms，andtheycanalsohelptheirkidstofindotherinterestingthingstodoandlimittheirchildren'sTVtime.31.Somechildrenusuallyspend______adayinschool.A.fourhours B.fourtosixhours

C.sixhours D.morethaneighthours32.Somechildrenspendeighthoursormore______onSaturdays.A.Studying B.playingcardgames

C.watchingTV D.helpingtheirparents33.Ontelevision，childrencansee______.A.Games B.animals

C.oceans D.almosteverything34.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean？______A.Televisionisbadforchildren.

B.Televisionmakespeoplelovetheirhomes.

C.Peoplecanlearnaboutthingswithoutgoingtoseethem.

D.peoplecanseehousesandbuildingsonTV.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？______A.WhyTVisbad. B.ThegoodandhadsidesofTV.

C.HowkidswatchTV. D.ProgramsonTVforchildren.D

Melfoundawalletonherwaybackhome.Shepickeditupandlookedinside.Fivehundreddollars!Melthoughtaboutthebikeshewanted.Shehadaskedhermumforone,whichwouldcost460dollars,buthermumsaidtheyhadnomoney.Mellookedaround.Noonehadseenherwiththewallet.Sheputitintoherschoolbagandranhomefast.

Whenshegothome,sheputthewalletinhertreasurebox.However,therewasoneproblem.Howcouldshetellherparentsaboutit?ThenMelrememberedtheprizeofthesciencecompetitionwasfivehundreddollars.Shewouldtellherparentsshehadwonit.

Thenextday,Melrushedhomefromschool.Shewasjustabouttotellhermotherthegoodnewswhenhermothersaid,""Ihaveenoughmoneyleftoverthisweekforatreat.I'veboughtsomestrawberries.Youcanhaveone."Mel'snewsdarted(猛冲）backinsideher,likeamoth(蛾子）intoadarkcorner.Whatwouldhappenifhermotherlostherwalletandsomeonekeptit?Theymightnothaveanyfoodforweeks!Melrantoherroom.Sheopenedthetreasureboxandtookthewallettohermother.

"Ifoundthis,"shesaid."Ithasfivehundreddollarsinit."

"Wow!"saidhermother."Fivehundreddollars!"

Shelookedinsidethewallet."ItcouldbeMrs.Maka's,"shesaid."We'llhavetotakeittoherrightnow."

Mrs.Makawasverypleasedtogetherwalletback."Thismoneyistogetmyeyesfixed,orIwillgoblind,"shesaid.ShegavetwentydollarstoMel,butMelrefused.

Afterthat,MelandMrs.Makabecamegoodfriends.MelhelpedMrs.MakamakeagardenandMrs.MakashowedMelhowtomakeclaypots(陶罐）.Oneday,Mrs.Makasaid,"Mel,myclaypotwonaprize-1000dollarsandaredbike!Ican'trideabike.Wouldyoulikeit?"36.HowdidMelgetthe500dollars?A.Shefounditonherwayhome. B.Shewontheprizeofacompetition.

C.Sheborroweditfromherfriend. D.Shesaveditfromherpocketmoney.37.Fromtheunderlinedsentence,wecaninferthatMelfelt______.A.bored B.sorry C.sick D.disappointed38.WhatdidMeldowiththemoneyintheend?A.Shegaveittohermum. B.Shekeptitinhertreasurebox.

C.Sheboughtherselfabike. D.ShereturnedittoMrs.Maka.39.Fromthelastparagraphwecanknowthat______.A.Mel'sdreamfinallycametrue

B.Melbecamegoodatmakingclaypots

C.Mrs.Makadidn'tlikethebikeatall

D.Mrs.Makaneededmoremoneyforhereyes40.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Trustisthebestchoice. B.Honestymakesclosefriendship.

C.Dowellandhavewell. D.Don'twaittocorrectyourmistakes.三、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。41.Parentsneedmoreincome（收入）toprovideforfood,clothingandtravel.Otherssimplywantmoneytopayforthings,likebooks,junkfood,fieldtripsandactivities.Herearesomestepstoworkathome.

Determine（决定）yourgoals.Whatdoyouneedmoneytopayfor？Howmuchmoneydoyouneedtomake？

Determinewhatitwilltaketoreachyourgoals.Howmanyhourswillyouneedtoworkinordertomakemoneyyouneed？

Decidewhatkindofworkathomeyouwant.Doyouwanttostartyourownbusiness,joinanetworkmarketingcompany,ordoatraditionaljobfromhome？

Makesureyouunderstandtheinterestsandresponsibilities（责任）oftheworkthatinterestsyou.Howwillyoubetrained？Willyouplanyourownhours？

Putadeskortable,computer,telephoneandofficethingsinaquiet,comfortableplaceofyourhometoserveasyourhomeoffice.

Askforhelp.Letfriendsteachyourchildrensubjectstheyenjoy.Letyourchildrenridetoandfromactivitieswithotherhomeschoolmoms.Don'tbeafraidtopayforpart-timehelpwithhouseworkandchildcare.(1)Thepassagemainlytellsushowto______.(2)Parentswantto______topayforfood,clothingandtravel.(3)Makesure______youneedtoworktogetthemoneyyouneed.Youcan'tworktoolong.(4)Todowellintheworkathomeweshould______beforewestartthework.(5)Ifyouaretoobusywithyourwork,youmay______.四、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。42.Everyonehasworries.Howdoyoudealwith（1）______（you）worries？Thereisalways（2）______（anything）youcandotohelpyourselffeellessworried.

Gradesatschool（3）______oftenatopworryforkids.Ifyouworrymostaboutgrades，askyourselfthese（4）______（question）：Whyaregradesimportant？（5）______dogradesmeantome？HowdoIgetreadyforclass？DoIgoovermynotesevenwhenthere（6）______（be）atest？DoIhaveagoodplacetodomyhomework？HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying？

Ifyourworryisabout（7）______fightyouhadwithyourfriend，youmightwritedownallthethingsyoucoulddo—writeanotetohimorher，invitehimorher（8）______（watch）abasketballgame，saysorrytohimorherandsoon.Onceyouhavealistofthingsyoucoulddo，youcanchooseonethingthatcouldgetyourfriendback.

Youcanaskforhelpwhenyou're（9）______（worry）.Youcanfind（10）______（anyone）totalkto，suchasyourparents，friendsandteachers.五、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。43.假如你是八（1）班的李萍，在一年一度的校园文化美食节上，你做的比萨饼赢得了大家的一好评，请你给同学们介绍一下它的做法。

材料及步骤：

（1）面粉（flour）+食盐（salt）+酵母（y