【备战2021高考】全国2021届高中英语试题汇编(第六期-11月)：H单元-山东

H单元山东名目名目 1H1完形（一） 1H2完形（二） 2H3阅读表达 4H1完形（一）【英语卷(解析)·2021届山东省德州一中高三上学期10月月考（202210）】ABeforegraduationfromcollege,mysonbegantoseekajob.Hetargetedacompanywhichplannedto11onlyoneperson.However,therewereover20candidates,__12___wasmyson.I13him,“Itsdifficulttogetintothecompany.Dont14toomuchforfearthatyouwouldfeeldisappointedwhenyoufail.”Mysonsaidsmilingly,“15Itry,therewillbehope！”Ofthe20candidates,onlythreecould16thefinalround,whichwouldlaterdecidetheonetobeemployed.Everythingseemedto17quitewellandmyson18thefirstroundandenteredthefinal.Unexpectedly,thefinalinterviewwasunbelievably19,andallofthemwereaskedtogohomeandwaitforthe20oftheinterview.11.A.employ B.support C.manage D.interview12.A.amongthem B.withthem C.amongwhom D.withwhom13.A.interrupted B.promised C.reminded D.followed14.A.spend B.expect C.waste D.wish15.A.AsifB.assoonas C.Evenif D.Aslongas16.A.enterB.survive C.change D.judge17. A.move B.go C.fit D.stay18.A.passed B.earned C.left D.started19.A.challenging B.simple C.perfect D.secret20.A.courseB.plan C.answer D.result【答案】【学问点】H1完形（一）【文章综述】本文是一夹叙夹议文章，作者以具体叙述了自己的儿子求职面试的经受。【答案解析】11．A动词辨析。依据前文seekajob找工作，这家公司应是“雇佣只一个人”。A雇佣；B支持，拥护；C设法；D面试。故选A。12．C定语从句。空前是主句，逗号前无连词，其后应是定语从句。句意：有20多名应试者，我儿子也在其中。故选C。13．C动词辨析。A打断；B答应，许诺；C提示；D跟随。依据空后作者所说的话，此处应是“提示”，故选C。14．B动词辨析。A花费，度过；B期望，期盼；C铺张；D愿望。依据句意：不要期盼太多，以免你失败后感到绝望，应选B。15．D连词辨析。句意：只要我试了就有期望。A好像；B一……就……；C即使；D只要。故选D。16．A．动词辨析。句意：20个应聘者中，只有三个能够进入最终的角逐。A进入；B活过；C转变；D推断。故选A。17．B动词辨析。A移动，搬家；B进展；C合适；D逗留。此处应是一切进展顺当，故选B。18．A．动词辨析。A通过；B赚；C留下；D开头。句意：……我儿子通过了第一轮。故选A。19．B形容词辨析。A具有挑战性的；B简洁的；C完善的；D隐秘的。依据下文推断选B。20．D名词辨析。A课程，过程；B方案；C答案；D结果。依据作者的儿子参与了面试，此处应是回家等结果，故选D。H2完形（二）【英语卷(解析)·2021届山东省德州一中高三上学期10月月考（202210）】BFromthetimeIwasseven,IhadadreamofbecomingamemberoftheStudentsUnion.Ialways

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myschoolleadersfortakingresponsibilityforallofus.SoIdreamedofbeingaleaderlikethem.Years__22_by,andsoonIwasabletotakepartintheelections,

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Iwouldwin.ButtherealitywasthatIhadn’thadachance.Iwasn’tbeautiful.Girlsacrosstheschoolhardlyknewme.Ijustdidnothavewhatit

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towinaschoolelection.Iwas

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.AsIcriedinmyroomthatevening,IsuddenlytookadeepbreathanddecidedIwouldn’tstopdreaming.IdecidedthatIwould

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forelectionsagaininmyfinalyearatschool—andIwouldmakeeveryeffortto

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theelection.Irecognizedthatmy

rivals

hadalotofthingsintheirfavor.Whatwerethepointsthatwouldworkin

_28_

favor?Ihadgoodgrades,andIwasfriendlyandhelpful.Andmybiggest

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wasthefaithIhad.Iwouldnotallowmyplainappearancetoholdme

__30_

fromputtingmybestfootforward.Thatevening,I

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myelectionplansawholeyearaheadoftime.IrealizedthatgirlswouldhavetogettoknowmeandrecognizethatIhadtheabilityto

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them.IlovedmakingfriendsandIlikedbeinghelpful,

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IdecidedthatperhapsIcouldusethesequalitiestoworktomyadvantage.Inordertolearnhowtopresentagreatelection

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,Ialsoattendedacourseoneffectivepublicspeaking.Thedayaftertheelection,whentheprincipalannouncedIwonthesecondhighestnumberofvotes,thestudents

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.Thatjoyonthefacesofallmyfriendsshowedmethatmyvictorywas

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theirs.Suddenly,IrealizedthatIhad

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muchmorethanIhaddreamedof.Ihadmademanynewfriendsandhadhelpedpeoplealongtheway.Ihadwonthe

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andloveofmyschool-matesandthey

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meassomebodywhowouldstandbythem.Iwasabletoputasmileontheirfacesand

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theirday.21.A.

praised

B.remembered

C.

admired

D.believed22.A.fliedB.flowed C.flew D.passed23.A.

pretending

B.planning

C.

hoping

D.judging24.A.

took

B.provided

C.meant

D.offered

25.A.concerned

B.

angry

C.surprised

D.upset

26.A.

enter

B.speak

C.

pay

D.wait27.A.

win

B.

beat

C.defeat

D.earn28.A.their

B.your

C.my

D.our29.A.problem

B.

worry

C.

strength

D.dream30.A.in

B.

back

C.out

D.up

31.A.discussed

B.

began

C.announced

D.challenged32.A.reconsider

B.accompany C.support

D.represent33.A.but

B.and

C.

or

D.so34.A.speech

B.

capsule

C.meeting

D.promise35.A.nodded

B.gathered

C.

cried

D.cheered

36.A.also B.still

C.almost

D.only

37.A.accomplished

B.absorbed

C.devoted

D.developed38.A.announcement B.

admission

C.

recognition

D.arrangement39.A.thought

B.spoke

C.considered

D.said40.A.enlarge

B.

brighten

C.

wish

D.experience【答案】【学问点】H2完形（二）【文章综述】本文是夹叙夹议文，主要通过自己参与同学会主席竞选的辛苦历程，自己的成功也给自己的伴侣们带来了幸福和欢快。【答案解析】21．C动词辨析。A表扬；B记得；C艳羡；D信任，依据前文的dream，应选C。22．C动词辨析。B流向；C飞逝；D经过。依据空前的years推断应是“岁月飞逝而过”，flyby可指此含义。故选C。23．C动词辨析。A假装；B方案；C期望；D推断。依据空前的主句是去参与竞赛，期望获胜，hoping现在分词作伴随状语，故选C。24．A动词辨析。A带走；B供应；C意思；D供应。依据ittakesthtodosth推断选A。25．D形容词辨析。A担忧的，关怀的；B生气的；C吃惊的；D焦虑担忧的。依据前文的nothave推断。故选D。26．A动词辨析。A进入；B说，讲；C付费；D等。句意：……我打算在我的最终一年参与竞选。enterfor报名参赛，故选A。27．A动词辨析。A赢得；B击败；C击败；D挣，赚。依据句意选A。28．C代词辨析。句意：哪些优势有利于我。inmyfavour利于我。故选C。29．C名词辨析A问题；B担忧；C力气，优势，实力；D幻想。依据前文的favour和下文的faith推断应选C。30．B副词辨析。holdback阻挡，依据题意选B。31．B句意：那天晚上我提前整整一年开头我的竞选方案。A争辩；B开头；C宣布；D挑战。依据句意推断选B。32．D动词辨析。A重新考虑；B陪伴；C支持；D代表。依据句意：……我有力量代表她们，故选D。33．D连词辨析。空前后分句是因果关系，故选D。34．A名词辨析。A演讲；B航天仓；C会议；D承诺。依据句意选A。35．D动词辨析。A点头；B聚集；C哭喊；D欢呼。依据题意选D。36．A副词辨析。A也；B仍旧；C几乎；D只有。依据句意选A。37．A动词辨析。A成功；B吸引；C投入；D进展。依据句意选A。38．C名词辨析。A宣布；B允许；C承认；D支配。依据句意“获得了大家的爱和承认”，故选C。39．C动词辨析。A认为；B讲；C考虑；D说。considersbas把某人看作，推断选C。40．B句意：我能够让他们的脸上绽放微笑，照亮他们的每一天。A扩大；B照亮；C期望；D经受。故选B。H3阅读表达【英语卷(解析)·2021届山东省泰安市高三上学期期中考试（202211）】第一节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请留意问题后面的词数要求)。[1]Forme，oneofthegreatestpleasuresinlifeisgoingtowatchagreatfilmatthecinema.It’sachanceforescapism—gettingawayfromreallife．There’snothingbetterthanbeinglostinastoryunless，ofcourse，someonedecidestospoilthemoment．[2]Tostartwith，somepeoplealwaysturnuplate，causingyoutorisefromyourseattoallowthemtogetpast．Then，whenyouwanttoenjoythedigitalprojectionandsurround-soundeffects，someonedecidestohavetheirdrinkandtheirpopcornnoisily．Andmyworsthatredispeoplewhodecidetochattotheirfriends；sometimesnotevenaboutthefilm．It’sjustbadmanners![3]I’mnotaloneinthissituation．SimonMayo，afilmcriticattheBBC，experienceda“newlow”duringafilmscreening．Hesays“thewomaninfrontofmegetsthephoneout…，andthenhasanapponherphonewhichturnsherphoneintoamirror．”Hegoesontosayafriendthengotherphoneoutandusedthetorchonittoallowhertodohermake-up![4]Hehashelpedtocreateacodeofconductformoviegoers—alistofrulesonhowpeopleshouldbehaveatthecinema．Oneofthemistobanmobilephones，andanotherisnottotakeyourshoesoff—averyseriousoffence![5]ofcourse，whenwehavepaidforaticket，wefeelitisourrighttorelaxandenjoythefilmandinthewaywewantto，butwemustn’tforgetourfellowmoviegoerswhowanttoenjoythecinematicexperiencetoo．Somecinemacompanieshaveattemptedtostopanti-socialbehaviourbybanningpopcornorhavingchild—freefilmscreenings．66．Whydoestheauthorenjoygoingtothecinema?(nomorethan15words)____________________________________________________________________________67667．WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?(nomorethan8words)____________________________________________________________________________68．WhydoestheauthormentionSimonMayoinParagraph3？(nomorethan20words)____________________________________________________________________________69．WhatdoesacodeofconductrefertoinParagraph4?(nomorethan20words)____________________________________________________________________________70．Howdosomecinemacompaniesstopanti-socialbehaviour?____________________________________________________________________________【答案】【学问点】H3阅读表达【答案解析】66.细节题，依据第一段其次句话It’sachanceforescapism—gettingawayfromreallife．故答案可整理为：Itgivestheauthorachancetoescapefromreallife.67.细节题，依据全段，特殊是最终一句话可知答案：Badmannersatthecinema.68.推断题，一般状况下，一个段落中的例子都是证明本句的中心观点，也就是本段的首句，故答案可总结为以下三种状况：Tosaythatheisnottheonlyonewhohassuchexperiences.Toshowthatheisnottheonlyonewhocomplainsaboutthebadbehaviorsatthecinema.Toshowheisnotaloneinthissituation.69.词义猜想题，留意破折号的作用，此处是解释说明，故答案为：alistofrulesonhowpeopleshouldbehave(inacertainplaceorsituation.)70.细节题，依据最终一段最终一句话中：bybanningpopcornorhavingchild—freefilmscreenings．可知答案是：Bybanningpopcornorhavingchild-freefilmscreenings【解析】开放型问题。读懂文章，不难回答，回答时需把握文章主题，并进行概括提炼，合理回答。【技巧点拨】1、主旨概括：①概括短文大意②短文中某一段落的大意③短文标题，④指出作者的写作意图2、句子填空：结合上下文,将文中空白处用合适的词语补充完整,使短文通顺3、翻译句子：将短文中指定的句子翻译成通顺的汉语4、同义语句替代：依据所给的英文句子查找短文中意思相同的句子5、封闭型问题（Close-endedQuestions）：结合文中具体依据进行回答6、开放型问题（Open-endedQuestions）：结合个人观点态度进行表述7、其它类型：结合文章的不同题材和体裁给出的其它类型的问题【英语卷(解析)·2021届山东省德州一中高三上学期10月月考（202210）】第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文并依据短文后的要求答题。（请留意问题后的字数要求）。［1］It’shardtogivetheconceptofbeingcharming.Ingeneral,tobecharmingmeanstopossessanattractivepersonality.Thereisnounchangingsecrettobecharming,butapositivechangeinyourthinkingcangetgreatbenefits.［2］Ifyouwanttolearntobecharming,youhavetolearntheartofpoliteness.Nobodylikessomeonewhoisrudeandgrumpy(bad-tempered)allthetime,andifyouarecordialandpolitetopeoplearoundyoutheywillobviouslyappreciateyourpresence.［3］Sincerityisthekeytobecomingcharming.Ifyougenuinelywishtowinpeopleoverandappearcharmingintheireyes,youneedtobegenuinelyfeelwhatyousaytothem.［4］Themostcharmingmenandwomenhavetheabilitytomakepeoplelaugh.Everyonelovestobehumorousasitcangreatlyremovethedespairorsadnessineveryone’slives.［5］Learntolookatthebrightsideofthings,andtheworldwillbeabetterplace.Ifyouwanttobeknownascharming,youhavetobeabletoconvincepeoplethatnomatterhowbadthingsmayseematthepresentmoment,_________________________________.［6］Personalgrooming(装扮)andappearanceplayabiggerrole.Thoughitisnotthemostimportantthinginordertobecharming,itdoeshaveacertaineffect.［7］Inordertolearntobecharmingyouneedtokeepallthesepointsinmindanddothemwithasmileonyourface.Thepointofhowtobecharmingisnotsimplytoattractmorepeopletowardsyou.Itismoreconcernedwithlivingahealthyandpositivelifeandspreadingthatfeelingtoeveryonearoundyou.66.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicofthetext?(nomorethan8words)_____________________________________________________________________________67.Fillintheblankinparagraph5withproperwords.(nomorethan6words)__________________________________________