2025年鲁教版八年级英语下册阶段测试试卷

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2025年鲁教版八年级英语下册阶段测试试卷855考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共6题，共12分)1、Idon"tlikeeatingsnacks．Mydaughterdoesn"tlikeeatingsnacks，______________．（）A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.aswell2、—__________doyoureadEnglishbooks?

—Twiceaday.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften3、Doyoumind________theradioalittlebit?I’mdoingmyhomework.A.turningoffB.toturndownC.turningdownD.turningup4、Ican"tseetheblackboardwell，soIneedapairof_______．（）A.shoesB.jeansC.glovesD.glasses5、Whilethetourist______asouvenir（纪念品），thegirlcalledthepolice．（）A.wasbuyingB.boughtC.buysD.isbuying6、Eversincethen，she______apopularreporter．（）A.beB.isC.wasD.hasbeen评卷人得分二、填空题(共5题，共10分)7、Moneyisimportant______it’snotthemostimportantthing.A。andB.butC.orD.so8、—Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool?—______students,Ithink.A.ThousandofB.TwothousandsC.TwothousandD.Twothousandsof9、MissWeioftenhelpsus________ourEnglish.。A．atB．inC．ofD．with10、—AreyougoingtoBeijingbyair?—It’sfast,butexpensive.SoI’mnotsure.I_____takeatrain.A.mayB.willC.mustD.should11、Lastnight,Iwasplayingthepiano_______thedoorbellrang.A.whileB.whenC.after评卷人得分三、信息匹配(共5题，共10分)12、A:Hi,Judy!B:____Didyouhaveagoodschooltripyesterday?A:Yes,wehadagreattime.B:________A:No,wedidn’t.wewenttoafarm.B:____A:Itisabout30milesfromourschool.B:Oh,it’salittlefar.Howdidyougetthere?A:____Ittookusabouthalfanhour.Thetrainridewasfun.B:Whatdidyoudothere?A:Wefedsomeanimals.Therewerequitealotofanimalsonthefarm.B:Whatelsedidyoudo?A:____B:Soundslikeyouhadagreatschooltrip.

。(1)A.Whoisthat?B.Hi,Alex!C.What’sthis?D.Fine,thanks.。(2)A.Whattimeisit?B.Didyougotothefarm?C.Wheredidyougo?D.DidyougotoGreenPark?。(3)A.Howfarisit?B.Whendidyougetthere?C.Howmuchisit?D.Howlongdidittake?。(4)A.Icameherebysubway.B.Irodeahorse.C.Wegottherebytrain.D.Wetookthebus.。(5)A.Wealsopickedapples.B.Wefedthechickens.C.Theyplayedvolleyball.D.Theywentforawalk.13、Jenny：I’mhungry,mum.Mum：Well,Imakenoodlesforyou.Jenny：Great.____.Mum：OK.Canyouhelpmemakethem?Jenny：Yes.____?Mum：Well,helpmecutupthetomatoes.Jenny：____?Mum：TwoisOK.Jenny：Whatelse?Mum：____.First,Iputsomeoil.Thenputinthegreenonions.Jenny：Iknownextpourintowater.Mum：Soclever.Butrememberboilthewaterformorethantenminutes.Thenputinthenoodles.Whenthewaterisboiledagainyoucaneatthenoodles.Jenny：Oh.____.。(1)A.WhatcanIdoforyou?

B.Bringmetwoeggs.

C.Howdoyoumaketomatoandeggnoodles?

D.Iliketomatoandeggnoodles.

E.Howmanytomatoesdoyouneed?

F.Ican’twaittoeatthem.

G.Howmuchsaltdoyouneed?

。(2)A.WhatcanIdoforyou?

B.Bringmetwoeggs.

C.Howdoyoumaketomatoandeggnoodles?

D.Iliketomatoandeggnoodles.

E.Howmanytomatoesdoyouneed?

F.Ican’twaittoeatthem.

G.Howmuchsaltdoyouneed?

。(3)A.WhatcanIdoforyou?

B.Bringmetwoeggs.

C.Howdoyoumaketomatoandeggnoodles?

D.Iliketomatoandeggnoodles.

E.Howmanytomatoesdoyouneed?

F.Ican’twaittoeatthem.

G.Howmuchsaltdoyouneed?。(4)A.WhatcanIdoforyou?

B.Bringmetwoeggs.

C.Howdoyoumaketomatoandeggnoodles?

D.Iliketomatoandeggnoodles.

E.Howmanytomatoesdoyouneed?

F.Ican’twaittoeatthem.

G.Howmuchsaltdoyouneed?

。(5)A.WhatcanIdoforyou?

B.Bringmetwoeggs.

C.Howdoyoumaketomatoandeggnoodles?

D.Iliketomatoandeggnoodles.

E.Howmanytomatoesdoyouneed?

F.Ican’twaittoeatthem.

G.Howmuchsaltdoyouneed?14、A:Youlookunhappy.______

B:Myparentswantmetolearntoplaythepianoafterschool.

A:_____

B:ButIhavenotime.______

A:Youshouldtalkaboutitwithyourparents.

B:________.Theywon’tlistentome.

A:Whynotaskyouruncleforadvice?

B:_____。(1)A.That’sagoodidea.B.No,Idon’tthinkso.C.WhatshouldIdo?D.What’swrong?E.Theywantyoutolearnmore.。(2)A.That’sagoodidea.B.No,Idon’tthinkso.C.WhatshouldIdo?D.What’swrong?E.Theywantyoutolearnmore.。(3)A.That’sagoodidea.B.No,Idon’tthinkso.C.WhatshouldIdo?D.What’swrong?E.Theywantyoutolearnmore.。(4)A.That’sagoodidea.B.No,Idon’tthinkso.C.WhatshouldIdo?D.What’swrong?E.Theywantyoutolearnmore.。(5)A.That’sagoodidea.B.No,Idon’tthinkso.C.WhatshouldIdo?D.What’swrong?E.Theywantyoutolearnmore.15、Fire(火)canhelppeopleinmanyways.Butitcanalsobeveryharmful（有害的）.Firecanmakewaterhotandhouseswarm,givelightandcookfood.76________Itcanmaketrees,houses,animalsandotherthingscatchfire(起火).Ifsomepeoplecan’trunawayfromfire,itcankillthem.Thishappensineverycountry.77____.Nobodyknowsclearlywhenpeoplebegantomakeafire,buttherearemanyinterestingstoriesaboutthefirsttimeamanorawomanstartedafire.78______Hewentuptothesunandbroughtfiredown.79______.Childrensometimesliketoplaywiththem.80______Thematchcanburnapieceofpaperandthenitcanburn(燃烧)ahouse.Asmallfirecanbecomeabigfire.Firekillsmanypeopleeveryyear.Soyoumustbecarefulwithfire.A.Sometimesabigfirecanburnforestanddestroymanytallbuildings.B.OnestoryfromAustraliatellsaboutamanalongtimeago.C.Butfirecanburnthings,too.D.w3Itiseasytomakeafirewithmatch（火柴）.E.Todaypeopleknowhowtomakeafirewithmatches.F.Fireisveryimportant..G.Butmatchescanbeverydangerous.。(1)A.Sometimesabigfirecanburnforestanddestroymanytallbuildings.B.OnestoryfromAustraliatellsaboutamanalongtimeago.C.Butfirecanburnthings,too.D.w3Itiseasytomakeafirewithmatch（火柴）.E.Todaypeopleknowhowtomakeafirewithmatches.F.Fireisveryimportant..G.Butmatchescanbeverydangerous.。(2)A.Sometimesabigfirecanburnforestanddestroymanytallbuildings.B.OnestoryfromAustraliatellsaboutamanalongtimeago.C.Butfirecanburnthings,too.D.w3Itiseasytomakeafirewithmatch（火柴）.E.Todaypeopleknowhowtomakeafirewithmatches.F.Fireisveryimportant..G.Butmatchescanbeverydangerous.。(3)A.Sometimesabigfirecanburnforestanddestroymanytallbuildings.B.OnestoryfromAustraliatellsaboutamanalongtimeago.C.Butfirecanburnthings,too.D.w3Itiseasytomakeafirewithmatch（火柴）.E.Todaypeopleknowhowtomakeafirewithmatches.F.Fireisveryimportant..G.Butmatchescanbeverydangerous.。(4)A.Sometimesabigfirecanburnforestanddestroymanytallbuildings.B.OnestoryfromAustraliatellsaboutamanalongtimeago.C.Butfirecanburnthings,too.D.w3Itiseasytomakeafirewithmatch（火柴）.E.Todaypeopleknowhowtomakeafirewithmatches.F.Fireisveryimportant..G.Butmatchescanbeverydangerous.。(5)A.Sometimesabigfirecanburnforestanddestroymanytallbuildings.B.OnestoryfromAustraliatellsaboutamanalongtimeago.C.Butfirecanburnthings,too.D.w3Itiseasytomakeafirewithmatch（火柴）.E.Todaypeopleknowhowtomakeafirewithmatches.F.Fireisveryimportant..G.Butmatchescanbeverydangerous.16、A:Oh,it’stimeforlunchandIamhungrynow.B:____A:Goodidea.What’sthebestrestaurantintown?B:____A:Oh,anykindoffoodisOK.B:Well,theFrenchDeliisreallygood.A:____B:Yes,it’sthemostexpensiverestaurantintown.____A:Hmmm.AndwhatisNick’sDinerlike?B:It’scheaperthantheFrenchDeli,butthefoodiskindofboring.A:HowabouttheCurryHouse?B:Oh,that’sanewplace.____A:Isthefoodgood?B:Yeah,ifyoulikehotcurry.A:Yeah,Iloveit!Let’sgothere.(1)_____。A.Isitexpensive?B.Whatkindoffooddoyoulike?C.Butithasthebestservice,too.D.It’sthemostpopularrestaurantintown.E.Haveagoodtime!F.Howcanwegothere?G.Whynotgoouttohaveit?(2)_____

。A.Isitexpensive?B.Whatkindoffooddoyoulike?C.Butithasthebestservice,too.D.It’sthemostpopularrestaurantintown.E.Haveagoodtime!F.Howcanwegothere?G.Whynotgoouttohaveit?(3)_____

。A.Isitexpensive?B.Whatkindoffooddoyoulike?C.Butithasthebestservice,too.D.It’sthemostpopularrestaurantintown.E.Haveagoodtime!F.Howcanwegothere?G.Whynotgoouttohaveit?(4)_____

。A.Isitexpensive?B.Whatkindoffooddoyoulike?C.Butithasthebestservice,too.D.It’sthemostpopularrestaurantintown.E.Haveagoodtime!F.Howcanwegothere?G.Whynotgoouttohaveit?(5)_____。A.Isitexpensive?B.Whatkindoffooddoyoulike?C.Butithasthebestservice,too.D.It’sthemostpopularrestaurantintown.E.Haveagoodtime!F.Howcanwegothere?G.Whynotgoouttohaveit?评卷人得分四、任务型阅读(共2题，共4分)17、不同的邀请方式代表着邀请者的不同意图；也需要被邀请者巧妙应答．请仔细阅读以下短文，从A-E中选出恰当的句子填入空白处．

A．"WouldyouliketocomeoverfordinnerthisSaturdaynight？"

B．"Whynotgettogetherforapartysometime？"

C．Theyjustshowthatthepersonistryingtobefriendly．

D．"Oh，sorry．I'veticketsforamovie．"

E．"Sure，thatwouldbegreat!"

。InCanadaandtheUnitedStates，peopleenjoyinvitingathome．However，notalltheinvitationsaresincere（真诚）．Herearewhatpeoplesaywhentheyinvitesomeonetotheirhomes：

◆Realinvitations

Realinvitationsalwayshaveacertaintimeordatetoshowinviterssincerity．

Theyusuallysendoutaninvitationlike

（71）．______

"Hey，werehavingapartyonFriday．Canyoucome？"

◆Replies

Inreplytotheseinvitations，youcaneithersaythankyoutoaccept，orsayyou'resorryandgiveanexcuse．Herearesomeways：

"Thanks．I'dloveto．Whattimewouldyoulikemetocome？"

（72）．______

◆Unrealinvitations

Sometimesitsoundslikeinvitationsbutpeoplejustwanttoendtheirtalkpolitely（礼貌地）．Theyoftensaylike：

"Pleasecomeoverforadrinksometime．"

（73）．______

"Whydontyoucomeoverandseeussometimesoon？"

Theyarenotrealinvitationsbecausetheydon'thaveacertaintimeordate．

（74）．______

◆Replies

Toreply；peoplejustsay：

（75）．______

"OK．Yes；thanks．"

Sonexttimewhenyouhearwhatsoundslikeaninvitation，listencarefully．Isitrealinvitationoristhepersonjustbeingfriendly？18、Wecanhavea"talk"withsmartrefrigerators______．评卷人得分五、补全对话(共1题，共3分)19、Asa______（客人），whatshouldwepayattentionto？评卷人得分六、句型转换(共2题，共8分)20、ZhangJikeplaysping-pongverywell．（改为同义句）

ZhangJikeisa______ping-pong______．21、Doyouwanttotryany?(改为同义句)

____________________________trysome?

参考答案一、选择题(共6题，共12分)1、C【分析】答案：C．考查副词．too通常用于肯定句句尾．also通常用于句中．either通常用于否定句．aswell通常用于肯定句句尾．原句是否定句，用either也．选C．

我不喜欢吃零食；我女儿也不喜欢吃零食．

副词通常用来修饰动词或句子，这里修饰句子，要结合语境，辨析副词用法，选择合适答案完成试题．【解析】C2、D【分析】【分析】Howmany多少个,修饰可数名词复数；Howmuch多少,修饰不可数名词；Howoften多久一次.根据下文“一天两次”可知上文问的是“你多久读一次英语书?”故选D。

【点评】考查特殊疑问句疑问词的辨析。3、C【分析】试题分析：句意：你介意把声音调小一点吗？我正在做作业。mind后跟doing，排除B；A、turningoff关闭；C、turningdown调小；D、turningup调大。故选C。【解析】C4、D【分析】shoes鞋；jeans牛仔裤；gloves手套；glasses眼镜．从Ican'tseetheblackboardwell可知后面说的是需要一副眼镜．

故选：D．

我看不清楚黑板；所以我需要一副眼镜。

考查名词复数．要结合语境，判断名词单复数变化，会正确运用名词复数的变法．【解析】D5、A【分析】当这个游客正在买纪念品时，这个女孩报了警．【解析】wasbuying是过去进行时；bought是一般过去时；buys是一般现在时；isbuying是现在进行时．while引导的句子，需要使用进行时，观察句子可知，called是一般过去时，故空处使用过去进行时．故选：A．6、D【分析】从那时起，她就是一位受欢迎的记者．【解析】答案：D；根据句中的时间状语Eversincethen这是一个表示一段时间的时间状语，强调过去发生的动作一直持续到现在，故确定为现在完成时，其结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是she为第三人称单数，所以助动词用has，be动词的过去分词为been，故选D二、填空题(共5题，共10分)7、B【分析】试题分析：句意：钱是重要的，但是它不是最重要的东西。A。and并且B.but但是C.or否则D.so所以，根据前后两句的转折关系，故选B。考点：考查连词的用法【解析】【答案】B8、C【分析】试题分析：句意：--在你们学校有多少名学生？--我认为有二千名学生。具体的数字后单位不用加s,在表示数据不确定的时候才加s或联接of。比如在约有几千名学生：thousandsofstudents,五百名学生：fivehundred.故选C考点：考查数词的用法。【解析】【答案】C9、D【分析】本题考查的helpsbwithsth，表示在某方面帮助别人，故选答案为D【解析】【答案】D10、A【分析】may表示一种可能性比较小的推测。Must是肯定性的推测。【解析】【答案】A11、B【分析】试题分析：句意：昨天晚上当门铃响时，我正在弹钢琴。when,当，强调从句的动作发生时，主句的动作正在发生。while,强调从句的动作在发生的过程中，主句的动作发生了，或者强调两个动作同时发生。根据句意，故选B。考点：考查连词的用法。【解析】【答案】B三、信息匹配(共5题，共10分)12、略

【分析】由上一句Hi,Judy!可知，此处是打招呼。所以B符合。B.Hi,Alex!嗨，亚历克斯！故选B。

由下一句No,wedidn't.wewenttoafarm.可知，此处是问：你去格林公园了吗？​所以D符合。D.DidyougotoGreenPark?你去格林公园了吗？故选D。

由答语Itisabout30milesfromourschool.可知，此处是问：它有多远？所以A符合。A.Howfarisit?它有多远？​故选A。

由上文Howdidyougetthere?和下文Thetrainridewasfun.可知，此处是乘火车。C.Wegottherebytrain.我们乘火车到那里。故选C。

由文中Whatelsedidyoudo?可知，此处是问在农场里还做了什么事，前文已经提到了喂动物，所以排除B；CD的主语是they，不符合问句。A.Wealsopickedapples.我们还摘了苹果。故选A。【解析】。【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】A13、略

【分析】根据上文Well,Imakenoodlesforyou.和下文OK.Canyouhelpmemakethem?以及Well,helpmecutupthetomatoes.可知，此处应该是“Iliketomatoandeggnoodles.我喜欢西红柿鸡蛋面。”故选D。

根据上文Canyouhelpmemakethem?和下文Well,helpmecutupthetomatoes.可知，此处应该是“WhatcanIdoforyou?我能为你做点什么？”故选A。

根据上文Well,helpmecutupthetomatoes.和下文TwoisOK.可知，此处应该是“Howmanytomatoesdoyouneed?你需要多少个西红柿？”故选E。

根据上文Whatelse?和后一句First,Iputsomeoil.Thenputinthegreenonions.可知，此处应该是“Bringmetwoeggs.拿两个鸡蛋给我。”故选B。

根据上文Whenthewaterisboiledagainyoucaneatthenoodles.可知，此处应该是“Ican'twaittoeatthem.我等不及要吃它们了。”故选F。【解析】。【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】E【小题4】B【小题5】F14、略

【分析】依据上句Youlookunhappy.和下句Myparentswantmetolearntoplaythepianoafterschool.可知，本句应是问怎么了？依据题意，故选D。

依据上句Myparentswantmetolearntoplaythepianoafterschool.可知，本句应是对于你父母想做的事的肯定。依据题意，故选E。

依据Youshouldtalkaboutitwithyourparents.可知，本句应是征求对方的意见。依据题意，故选C。

依据Theywon'tlistentome.可知，本句应是否定回答。依据题意，故选B。

依据上句Whynotaskyouruncleforadvice?可知，这是一个好主意。依据题意，故选A。【解析】。【小题1】D【小题2】E【小题3】C【小题4】B【小题5】A15、略

【分析】根据横线后面的句子Itcanmaketrees,houses,animalsandotherthingscatchfire(起火).可知，此句是说明火也能燃烧东西而引起火灾。故选C。

根据句子Ifsomepeoplecan'trunawayfromfire,itcankillthem.Thishappensineverycountry.可知，由前面所描述的“火对人们生命的危害”而进一步来说明火带来的更大的危害：有时一场大火可以烧毁森林和毁坏高楼。故选A。

根据短文内容Hewentuptothesunandbroughtfiredown.可知，此句是通过一个故事来说明火的来源。故选B。

根据短文内容Childrensometimesliketoplaywiththem.即孩子们有时喜欢玩火柴来引出此句是说明现在人们知道如何使用火柴生火。故选E。

根据短文内容Thematchcanburnapieceofpaperandthenitcanburn(燃烧)ahouse.即火柴可以燃烧一张纸，然后燃烧一座房子来引出此句说明火柴有时是非常危险的。故选G。【解析】。【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】E【小题5】G16、略

【分析】根据Goodidea.可知，上文应该是提出建议的句式，即Whynotgoouttohaveit?依据题意及下文提示，故选G。

根据下文的Oh,anykindoffoodisOK.可知，什么食物都行，上文应该问：喜欢什么食物？即Whatkindoffooddoyoulike?依据题意及下文提示​，故选B。

根据Yes,it'sthemostexpensiverestaurantintown.可知，它是镇上最贵的餐馆，上文应该问：它贵吗？即Isitexpensive?依据题意及下文提示​，故选A。

根据Yes,it'sthemostexpensiverestaurantintown.可知，它是镇上最贵的餐馆，它的服务也应该是最好的，所以下文应该是：Butithasthebestservice,too.依据题意及上文提示，故选C。

根据下文的Yeah,ifyoulikehotcurry.可知，在谈到这个餐馆时，说话人非常兴奋，说明他喜欢这个餐馆，所以上文说它是镇上最受欢迎的餐馆，比较符合文意，即It'sthemostpopularrestaurantintown.依据题意及下文提示，故选D。【解析】。【小题1】G【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】D四、任务型阅读(共2题，共4分)17、A【分析】细节推理题．

71．A根据前句Theyusuallysendoutaninvitationlike他们通常发出邀请．和后句Hey，werehavingapartyonFriday．Canyoucome？"嘿；我们周五有个聚会．你能来吗？可知结合选项，应说"这个星期六晚上你愿意过来吃晚饭吗？故选A．

72．D根据前句Inreplytotheseinvitations，youcaneithersaythankyoutoaccept，orsayyou'resorryandgiveanexcuse．Herearesomeways："Thanks．I'dloveto．Whattimewouldyoulikemetocome？"对于这些邀请；你可以说"谢谢你接受"，也可以说"对不起"并找个借口．这里有一些方法："谢谢．我很乐意．你希望我什么时候来？可知结合选项，应说"哦，对不起．我有电影票．故选D．

73．B根据前句Sometimesitsoundslikeinvitationsbutpeoplejustwanttoendtheirtalkpolitely（礼貌地）．Theyoftensaylike：有时听起来像是邀请；但人们只是想礼貌地结束他们的谈话．他们经常说．可知结合选项，应说为什么不找个时