中考英语阅读表达

中考英语阅读表达

2022年北京

阅读表达阅读短文，艰据短文内容回答问题。

WorkingOutthioughOnlineVideos

Physicalexerciseisgoodforourmind,bodyandspirit.Today,workingout

throughonlinevideosisbecomingverypopular.SincetheInternetiswidelyused,it's

veryeasyforustodoso.Thatmeanswecanworkoutanytimeanywhere.

Oneofmyfiiends,LinFei.followedshortworkoutvideostododailyexercise.

“Withliveprograms,1feellikeworkingoutwithmyfriends,whichencouragesmeto

holdontothelastminute.Mshesaid.Anotherfiendofmine,Michael,toldmethat

workoutvideoslethimfeelsocomfbliable.haveatearofworkingoutatthegym（健

身房）becauseIdon'tlikebeingwatchedbyothers.Workingoutathomemakes

workingoutmuchmoreenjoyable.''hesaid.

Withtheirexamples,Ideckledtogiveitatry.WhenItoklmyplantomyelder

sister,aP.E.teacher,sheremindedmethatworkoutvideoscouldbehelpfulbutmight

stillcarrysomeproblems.

uWithoutbeingwithsomeoneinperson,youwillbelesswilling（愿意的）towork

outtoyourbest.Workingoutatthegymallowsyoutohaveadviceinrealtimeandget

pushedharder."mysistersaidtome."Well,ifyoureallywanttohaveatry.first,

chooseproperprogramsorvideos.Thal'sveryimportant.Andthenaskyourfriendsfor

advice.Theirexperiencescangiveyouagoodsightintowhatyoucanexpect.Anyway,

don'tbeaddicted（沉迷的）toit.Ybushouldtrydiflerenlwaystoworkouttobe

healthy.”

Athersuggestions,【finallyfollowedanonlineworkoutprogramwith

personalizedhelpthatisheldforthreemonths.Afterthefirstperiodoftraining,Ifeltit

verypracticalandhelpfulwhenIputintherightamount（量）ofworkalongwitha

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strongwill.Comparedwithgoingtothegym,usingonlinevideostoworkoutisamuch

cheaperandtime-savingchoice.ButitcanbedifficultsometimeswhenI'mtoolazyor

toobusytosticktoit.

34.Whichwaytoworkoutisbecomingveiypopulartoday?

35.WhydoesMichaeldislikeworkingoutatthegym?

36.Whatistheproblemofworkingoutwithoutsomeoneelseinperson?

37Howdidthewriterfeelabouthisfirstperiodoftraining?

38.Wouldyouliketofollowonlinevideostoworkout?Whyorwhynot?

2022广西贵港

阅读理解

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

Doyouknowtheself-drivingbullet（子弹）trainjustfortheBeijingWhiter

Olynpics?Isthereanythingnewonthetrain?Let'shavealook!

Thetrainlinks（连接）BeijingandZhangjiakou,theco-hostcitiesoftheGarres.

Withatopspeedof350kilometersanhour,thetraincanrunthe174-kiIometerjourney

betweenthetwocitiesinaround50minutes,whilearegularexpress（特快的）train

takesthreehours.

Itissaidtobetheworld'sfirsthigh-speedtrainwitha5Glivebroadcaststudio（现

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场直播演播室）.Ilcancarry564passengerseachtripinitseightcars（车厢）.Ithas

business,first-classandsecond-classcars.Besides,fortheneedsofmedia（媒体）.it

alsohasspecialworkingcarswith12tablesandinternationalelectricsockets（电源插

座）.

Thetrainispaintedinwhiteandbluecolorsand（hereare24snowflakes（雪花）on

theoutsideofthetrain,showingthisisthe24thWinterOlympicGames.Insidethetrain,

therearewintersportsphotosonthewallsandpapersnowflakesontop.

TheBeijingWinterOlympicGamesopenedinFebruary,2022.Thehigh-speed

trainprovidedtransportationservicesforthe2022WuiterOlympicsandthe

Paralympics（残奥会）fromJanuary21toMarch16.Upto40pairsoftrainstraveled

betweenthetwocitieseveryday.

56.Whichtwocitiesdoesthetrainlink?

57.Canthetrainrunfasterthanaregularexpresstrain?

58.Howmanykindsofcarsdoesthetrainhaveaccordingtothepassage?

59.Whatdothe24snowflakesstandfbr（代表）？

60.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

2022湖北黄石

阅读短文，回答问题。

Livinginacommunity,peopledependoneachotherandhelpeachother.Thatis

whyagroupofspecialpeopleinthecommunityarereadytolendahelpinghandto

anyoneinneed.

Forexample,whatwouldwedowithoutacommunityfirestation?Ifahouse

catchesfire,astheMillers'housedidlastmonth,itmightbeburneddownandpeople

mightgethurt...orworse.Luckily,thecommunityfiremencametoputoutthefireand

savedthem

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Thinkabouttheseyears,whohashelpedusreceiveCOVID-19vaccinations(Sffi)

inorder.WhohasworkedaroundtheclockhelpingtoorganizeCOVID-19tests?Itis

thecommunitydoctorsandnursesthatmakesurewehaveahealthylife.

Andwhataboutourlocalpolice?Theyprotectourfamiliesandvaluablethings.

Especiallyafteraheavyrain,theyalwayscometosavethepeople.

Thinkaboutalltheotherserviceworkersinourcommunity.Cleanerscollectwaste

andrubbishandkeepourcommunitysanilary.Roadworkersrepairtrafficsignsandfix

holesinthestreetstoprotectnotjustus,butalsoourcars!Andthinkaboutwhatwould

happenwithoutteachersinourschool.

Thinkagainaboutwhatweeat,whatwewearandwhatweuseeveryday.We

cannotproducethem,butweusethemallthetime.Thetirelessworkerskeepour

communityrunning.Weneedthembutinfact,weareoneofthem.Solet'ssupportand

helpeachother.Onlywhenwepulltogethercanwemakeourcommunityabetter

place.

36.WhathappenedtotheMillers'houselastmonth?

37.FiomPaia.3,wliatcanyouknowdoctorsandumsesaiereadytofiglilagainst?

38.Whoalwaysoffershelptothepeopleafteraheavyrain?

39.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“sanitary“meaninEnglish?

40.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

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2022湖北江汉

Janeandherfamilylovedbuffets.Whentheywereonholiday,theyhadabufiet

dinneratthehotelwheretheywerestaying.

Janeputalotofbeefandafewvegetablesonplate.Shealsotookalotoffriedrice

andfries.

Youpcyfor叫（codleft

onyourpkjte.

HermotherlookedatJane'splateandsaid,ktYbushouldn'teattoomuchmeator

friedfood.You'veputsomuchfoodonyourplate.Arcyousureyoucanfinishitall?”

Pfcourse!”saidJane.

NextJaneandherfatherwenttogetsomedessert（甜点）.Janeputalotofjellyand

cakeonherplate.

“Ybushouldonlytakealittlejellyandcake,Jane.Lookatyourplate!Areyousure

youcancatitall?”askedherfather.

'Ofcourse!”saidJane.

JanewassoonfuD.

“Lookatallthefoodyou'veleftonyourplate,Jane."saidherfather.'Can'tyou

eatitallup?”

'Sorry,Dad.Ican,t.^^saidJane.

Jane'sfatheraskedforthebill.Thewaiterlookedatthefood.

“Doyouwantthisfood,sir?^^heasked.

Jane'sfathersaid,'No,I'msorry.Wecan'tfinishit.We'refiill.”Thewaiter

weighedthefood.ThenhegaveJane'sfatherthebill.

Jane*sfatherlookedatthebillandsaid,tkMygoodness!You'vewastedalotoffood,

Jane.Nowwehavetopayfbrit.Nopocketmoneyforyouthismonth!”

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52.WheredidJaneandherfamilyhavethebuffet?（答题词数不超过7个）

53.WhatdessertdidJanetake?（答题词数不超过8个）

54.WhydidJane'sfatherstopherpocketmoney?（答题词数不超过11个）

55.Doyouthinktheruleinthepictureisagoodidea?Why?（答题词数不超过15

个）

回答问题

阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。

MyfHend'seight-year-olddaughter,Mary,usedtostaywithhergrandparentsin

thecountryside.RecentlyherparentsbroughthertotowntolivewiththemWildand

uneducated,Marywoulduserudeordirtywordswhenshewasangry.Soinetimesshe

rolled（打;衮）ontheground,whichshockedallpeoplearound.Mary'sparentstriedto

tame（驯服）herbybeatingandkicking,butitdidn'twork.Finallytheybecame

completelydisappointedwithher.

Onedaytheirnext-doorneighbor,awomanteacher,gaveMaryabeautiful

snow-whitedress.ItcaughtMary'seyesrightawayandinadethemshinebrightly.

Maryputonthedressandbecamequiteanotherperson.Shenolongerabused（骂

A）orhitothers.Shedidn'trollonthefloor,either.Sheknewthatrunningwildlywas

notsuitableforagirlinsuchabeautifuldress.

Sincethen,Maryhaschangedalot.Andnowsheisgentle,tidyandlovely.Her

parentsarequitesatisfiedwithher.

Perhapseveryonehasabeautifi.ildresshiddensomewhereinhisorherheart.

Howeverheorshemaynotrealizeit,forgetitorgiveitup.

41.HowoldisMary?

42.WhatwouldMarydowhenshewasangry?

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43.WhogaveMarythebeautifuldress?

44.DidMarystillrollontheflooraftersheputonherbeautifuldress?

45.WhatisMarylikenow?

2022湖南株洲

回答问题

阅读下面的材料•，然后根据材料内容回答问题。

Lucy,anine-year-oldlittlegirl,grewupinasmallvillagenearaforest.Sheliked

feedingbudsbreadandknewalotaboutthem.

Onesiunmermorning,shewaslisteningtobirds,joyfulsingingwhenshehearda

sharpwhistle（哨声）notfaraway.Itwasn^afriendlybird'swhistlebutawhistleof

aperson.

“Hello,littlegirl,“ayoungmangreetedcheerfully.Lucylookedupintoafaceofa

tallyoungmancarryingagun.Thentheyoungmanexplainedthathewasascientist,

whocollectedbirds.

“Doyouputtheminacage?”Lucyasked.t4No“heansweredslowly;"Ishoot

themandkeepthemwithspecialchemicals（药剂）.Ihaveover100differentkinds

ofbirdsfromallovertheUnitedStatesathome.^^Lucyfeltsurprisedtohearthat."I

havebeenlookingfbraheron（苍嘴）notfarfromhere.Il'satall,white,strangebird

withlongthinlegs.Iloftenlivesalthelopofatalltree.Haveyouseenit?Iwillgive

$10tothepersonwhoshowsmewherethewhitebirdis."saidtheman.

Lucy'sheartbegantobeatfast.Sheknewthatstrangewhitebird!Shehadseenit

ontheothersideoftheforest.Sherememberedhowthewhitebirdcameflyingthrough

thegoldenaireverymorning.ButLucydecidednottospeakaword.Shewouldnottell

thebird'ssecretandgiveitslifeaway.Theyweregoodfriends.SoLucyshookherhead

andiheyoungmanhadtogoawaydisappointedly.

46.WheredidLucygrowup?

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47.Howdidtheyoungmankeepthebirds?

48.Whatdoestheheronlooklike?

49.WhydidLucy'sheartbegintobeatfast?

50.WhatwasLucy'sdecisionatlast?

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2022北京

【答案】34.Workingoutthroughonlinevideos.

35.Becausehedoesn'tlikebeingwatchedbyothers.

36.Withoutbeingwithsomeoneinperson,youwillbelesswillingtoworkoutto

yourbest.

37.Itisverypracticalandhelpful.

38.Yes.BecauseIfeelfreeandrelaxedwhenIfollowonlinevideostoworkout.It

doesn'tcostmoneyandsavesmytime.

2022广西贵港

【答案】56.BeijingandZhangjiakou.

57.Yes,itcan.58.Four.

59.The24thWinterOlympicGames.

60.Theself-drivingbullettrainjustfortheBeijingWinterOlympics.

2022湖北黄石

【答案】

36.TheMillers'housecaughtfirelastmonth.

37.TheyarcreadytofightagainstCOVID-19.

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