中考全真模拟考试《英语卷》附答案解析

一、听力理解

第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。

第二节：听句子，选出恰当的情景应答语。每个句子读两遍

6.A.OK.B.No,Idon'tlikeit.C.Thankyou!

7.A.It'sred.B.Il'sinyourbackpack.C.It'scheap.

8.A.You'rewelcome.B.Haveagoodtrip!C.Goodluck!

9.A.Sorry,Mr.Clark.B.Itdoesn*tmatter.C.Ihopeso.

10.A.I'mbusy.B.Sure.C.Goodidea.

第三节：听小对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

11.A.Anegg.B.Abanana.C.Ahamburger.

12.A.Chinese.B.English.C.Music.

13A.5dollarsB.12dollars.C.20do

14.A.Sheisgoingshopping.

B.Sheisgoingtohaveadancingclass.

C.Sheisgoingtovisithersickgrandma.

15.A.Athome.B.Inthestreet.C.Atschool.

第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最住答案。对话读两遍。

16.WhatdidBendolastnight?

A.HestudiedEnglish.B.Hewatchedamovie.C.HestudiedChinese.

17.HowlonghasBenlearnedEnglish?

A.Formonths.B.Foryears.C.Forweeks.

18.WhatdidMaryadviseBentodo?

A.Talkwithfoicigncis.B.LiblcnloEnglishsongs.C.WalchEnglishmuvics.

19.WhatkindofmoviesdoesMaryprefertowatch?

A.Actionmovies.B.Comedies.C.Cartoons.

20.WhenwillMaryandBenwatchamovietogether?

A.Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Thisevening.

第五节：听短文，根据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。（每空限

填一词）注：请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题的相应位置上。

Lisaisa14-year-oldgirlfromBoston.Sheismybestfriend.Lisahasaroundfacewith_21—curlyhair.She

alwayswearssmart_22—.Lisausedtobeveryweak.Herparentsencouragehertojointheschool_23—club.

Afterpracticingplayingbasketball,sheismuch_24_thanbefore.NowLisahopestobeagoodbasketballplayer

inthe_25_.Lastyear,LisacametoBeijingandvisitedtheGreatWali.Shesaid,"HowwonderfultheGreatWall

is!"LisaalsowantstovisitsomeotherinterestingplacesinChina.

二、单项选择

阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选一个最佳答案。

1.Hide-and-seekisn'tinterestinggamefbrchildren.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.Frankisafriendof.HeisascientistfromCanada.

A.myB.IC.meD.mine

3.Wegaveawaybookstotheschoollibrarylastyear.

A.sixthousandsB.sixthousand

C.sixthousandsofD.sixthousandof

4.Howitrainedyesterday!Wehadtocancelourfootballmatch,

A.heavilyB.lightC.heavyD.lightly

5.一CanIhelpyou,Sir?

一Yes,please,iamablueT-shirt.

A.lookingupB.lookingforC.lookingafterD.lookingthrough

6.Inthenearfuture,thereself-drivingcarsinourcity.

A.isB.wasC.areD.willbe

7.ThemagazineLucy's.Wccanseehernameonthecover.

A.mustn'tbeB.can'tbeC.mustbeD.needn'tbe

8.—isitfromLanzhoutoLasa?

—It'sabout2,160kilometers.

A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howmany

9.Peterwithhisclassmatesfor(hebuswhentheearthquakehappened.

A.iswaitingB.waswaitingC.arewaitingD.werewaiting

10.TomwatchedtheWorldCup11:30lastnight.

A.whenB.unlessC.untilD.assoonas

11.Wearesupposedsomehouseworkwithourparentswhenwehavefreetime.

A.toshareB.sharingC.sharedD.share

12.Themovie____IhaveseentwiceisThe力吆Earth.

A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when

13.Whichwordgoeswiththesound[sneik]?

A.snackB.smileC.stateD.snake

14.Whichofthefollowingisred?

A.FezOj.B.NaCLC.Na2cO3.D.NaHCO3.

15.—Tom,doyouknow____?

—InBeijing.

A.wherewillthe24thWinterOlympicsbeheld

D.wherethe24thWinterOlympicswillhold

C.wherethe24thWinterOlympicswillbeheld

D.wherewillthe24thWinterOlympicshold

三、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

Lastyear,wetookatriptoNev/YorkCity.Whenwearrivedatour16.itwasaround2a.m.Myson,

Joseph,lookedoutatthelightsofTimesSquareandsaidhewantedtogo17.1toldhimitwastoo18

togoout,buthekeptlookingoutofthewindowandsaid,“Justfortwominutes.”

MywifeandIjustlookedateachother,smiledandsaid,“Twominutes."Wegotdressedandwalkedintothe

centerofTimesSquare.19wegotthere,mysonpointedatthelightsandsaid,“Dad,2()!”Andthenhe

startedtofallasleep.Sowehadgoback(oihehotel.

Ittookus20minutesto21forthe20secondswespentcutside,butitmadeourson22andthat

meantalottous.Thatnight,Ilearnedalessonabouthappiness.Wesometimeshavechancesto23happy

momentsinourlives,butweoftenfind24todosomethingelse.

Becauseofmyson,IlearnedthatIamthebiggestenemytomyownhappiness.25happinessisadoor

thatisalwaysopen,wearetheoneswhohavetodecideifwearegoingtowalkthroughthedoor.

16.A.restaurantB.bankC.supermarketD.hotel

17.A.insideB.outsideC.backD.home

18.A.hotB.earlyC.lateD.cold

19.A.IfB.UnlessC.BecauseD.When

20.A.listenB.touchC.lookD.smile

21.A.makerulesB.getreadyC.dosportsD.havedinner

22.A.sadB.happyC.boredD.patient

23.A.createB.forgetC.wasteD.avoid

24.A.aplaceB.abookC.anexcuseD.anorder

25.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Assoonas

四、阅读理解

阅读下面三段材料,根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一一个最佳答案。

A

SunBookStoreMoonFlowerStore

*20%OffJuly5th—July15th*50%OffJuly25th—Aug1st

*Openinghours:9:00a.m.—9:30p.m.*Opcninghours:9:00a.m.—6:00p.in.

*Address:66KingStreet"Address:85CenterStreet

*Formoredetails,pleasecallusa（8860858.*Formoredetails,pleasecallusat8765569.

StarClothesStoreEarthToyStore

*60%OffJuly19th—Aug6th*40%OffJuly15th—July21st

*Opcninghours:9:00am.—8:00p.m."Openinghours:9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.

*Address:56BridgeStreet"Address:98LongStreet

*Formoredetails,pleasecallusat8765998.*Formoredetails,pleasecallusat8769059.

阅读以上信息，根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填〔涂）A,错误的填（涂）Bo

26.SunBookStoreisonKingStreet.

27.ThebooksarethirtypercentoffalSunBookStore.

28.Lucy'sfathercanordersomeflowersbycallingat8765998.

29.TheclothesareonsaleatStarClothesStoreat9:10a.m.onJuly20th.

30.LucycanbuysonictoysatgoodpricesatEarthToyStoreonJuly16th.

B

Recently,avideostoryhasspreadamongpeople.

JamesAnthonyhascleanedthehallsofHickersonPrimarySchcolfor15years.Althoughheisdeaf,henever

complains（抱怨）.Instead,hegreetseverychildandteacherwithsmile.Teachersandchildrenlovehimverymuch

andcallhimMr.James.

OnthedayAnthonyturned60,theschoolwantedtogivehimaveryspecialsurprise.ThatdaywhenAnthony

walkedintoaclassroom,agroupofchildrenstartedtosign（打手势）andsing“HappyBirthday^^tohim.Anthony

startedsmilingasusual.Thenhisjaw（下巴）droppedopenandhelaughedforjoyasherealizedwhatwasgoingon.

AfewteachersledthekidsthroughihewholesongasAnthonywatched.Awidesmilewasonhisface.Asthey

finished,tearscameou（fromhiseyes.

Scott,secretary（秘书）oftheschoolsaid,“ThechildrenloveandrespectMr.James.Theygivehimhighfives

inthehalls,andheeventeachesthemsignlanguage.Todayhehasputsmilesonfacesallaroundtheworld.

31.JamesAnthonyisatHickersonPrimarySchool.

A.acleanerB.astudentC.asecretaryD.aguard

32.WhendidJaniesAnthonygetaspecialsurprise?

A.Onhisfifteenthbirthday.B.Onhisfiftiethbirthday.

C.Onhissixtiethbirthday.D.Onhissixteenthbirthday.

33.WhydidJamesAnthonycrywhen（hekidsandteachersfinishedsingingthesong?

A.Becausehelosthisjob.B.Becausehewasdeeplymoved.

C.Becausethekidsdidn'tlikehim.D.Becausehecouldn'thearthekids.

34.AccordingtoScott,wecanleamthat.

A.Anthonyusedtobeagoodteacher

B.thekidsloveandrespectMr.James

C.thekidsoftenhelpAnthonyclean（hehalls

D.Anthonyalwaysgreetsthekidsandteachersbysingingsongs

35.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AFamousTeacherB.LovelyKids

C.ASpecialBirthdayGiftD.AnAmericanSchool

C

At8,844,43metershigh,MountQomolangmaisthetallestmojntainonEarth.Whileitisfamousforits

beautifulviews,partsofthemountainarefacingaproblem:rubbish.Everyyear,thousandsofvisitorsthrowaway

tonsofrubbish,suchasbottlesandplasticbags.

AccordingtotheUN,over140tonsofrubbishhasbeenleftonthemountain.Toreducerubbish,Chinais

limiting（限制）thenumberofpeoplewhoareallowedtoclimbupthenorthsideofthemountain.Only300people

willbeallowedtoclimbit,andonlyduringspring.

Localpeoplecleanedthemountainlastyear,removingrubbishataheightof5,200meters.Theycollectedabout

8.4metrictons（公吨）ofrubbish。

Thisyear,（helocalgovernmentplanstospend4millionyuanonanewclean-upactivity.Thelocalgovernment

isalsosettingupstationstosort（分类）,recycleandbreakdownrubbishcollectedfromthemountain.Agroupof

artistswillalsotrytoturntherubbishintoartworks.Theywillshowtheseworksofarttoremindpeoplenottoleave

rubbishwhenclimbingthemountain.

36.WhatproblemarcpartsofMountQomolangmafacing?

A.Airpollution.B.Rubbish.C.Noise.D.Waterpollution.

37.Howmanypeoplewillbeallowedtoclimbupthenorthsideofthemountainduringspring?

A.140.B.5.200C.4million.D.300.

38.Theunderlinedword"removing"inParagraph3probablymeans

A.usingupB.makingbetterC.puttingonD.takingaway

39.Theartistswillshowtheirartworksinorderto.

A.teachpeopletomakeworksofart

B.helppeopletoknowaboutQomolangma

C.encouragepeopletocleanupQomolangma

D.remindpeoplenot（othrowrubbishonQomolangma

40.Whatkindofwritingisthis?

A.Anotice.B.News.C.AstoiyD.Anadvertisement.

五、任务型完形填空

阅该下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限

用一次）

come,first,how,fly,probably,meter,it,fbr,little,and

HaveyoueverdreamedofflyingtoschoollikeHarryPotter?Ofcourse,you're41notamagician.But

Speedercouldmakeyourdreams42true.Speederisaflyingmotorcycle.AUScompanymade43.

Thecompanycallsittheworld's44flyingmotorcycle.

Speedercanlakeoff45landanywhere.Itfliesat240kmperhourataheightof450046in（he

sky.Toreachthatspeed.Speedermainlyusesdieselfuel（柴油）（o47.Thecompanywilldomoreresearch

on48tousecleanenergytopowerSpeederinthefuture.Speederridersmustweigh49than109kg.If

arideristooheavy,itwillbehard5（）themotorcycletotakeoff.

六、任务型阅读理解

阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面的小题

Travelingbysubwaycansometimesbeachallenge,especiallyduringrushhour.Youhavetofightyourwayinto

thecarriage（车厢）,andkeepawayfromothers'hotwater.ThesmeEsofsomepassengers'foodarcverystrong,too.

SinceApril,thelocalgovernmentofBeijinghascollectedpublicopinionsonthenewBeijingSubway

PassengerRules.Therulessaythatifpassengershavebadmannerswhileonthesubway,theywillendupwithbad

credit（信用）scoresorevenbeingrefusedbythesubway.Fourkindsofbehaviors（行为）wereaddedtothenew

rules.Theyincludestealingothers'scats,eatingordrinking,handingoutadvertisements,andnotpayingforthe

tickets.

Asforeatinganddrinkingonthesubway,①不同的人彳i不同的观点.Somepeoplesupporttherulesthatall

passengersexceptbabiesandpeoplewithcertainhealthproblemsarenotallowed（oeatordrinkonthesubway.

②Thehavepoinledoutthatthesmelloffoodanddrinkcanmakeotherpassengersunhapuy.

However,othersquestionthisrule,sayingthatdrinkingwatershouldbeallowed®

peoplecangetthirstyafterlongridesonthecrowdedsubway.

51.WhathasthelocalgovernmentofBeijingcollectedsinceApril?

52.Pleaselisttwokindsofbadbehaviorsonthesubwayaccordingtothenewrules.

53.请将文中①处画线句子翻译成英语。

54.请将文中②处画线句子翻译成汉语。

55.请在文中③处填入一个适当的连词。

七、口语交际

阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、符合逻辑。

（其中有两项为多余选项）注：请将此题答案填涂在答题卡选择题部分的相应位置上。

W:Hi,Peter!Youlookterrible!What'sthematterwithyou?

M:56

W:Sorrytohearthat.57

M:IcutmyselfbyaccidentwhileIwasmakingdinner

W:Thatsoundsbad58

M:Yes,it'skindofserious.

W:Haveyouseenadoctor?

M:Yes.59

W:Whatdidthedoctordowiththecut?

M:60

W:Oh!Don't(ouchwater.Andyouwillbebeltersoon.

M:OK.Thankyou!

W:Youarewelcome.

A.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?

B.Isitserious?

C.Icutmyfingeryesterday.

I).Whathappened?

E.Hewashedthecut,putsomemedicineonitandthenputabandageonit.

FTakethesemedicinethreetimesaday.

G.Mywifedrovemetothehospital.

八、词汇考查

用括号内所给单词的活当形式填空。

61.LiLeiisinterestedinEnglishandhe(watch)BBCNewseveryday.

62.Itis(polite)tokeepotherswaitinginmanywesterncountries

63.Henry'suncleisplanning1take)atriptoDunhuangnow.

64.Wouldyoumindgivingmesome(advice)onhowtoplanttrees?

65.TomandJerryhavealotincommon.(they)favoritebasketballplayerisJamesHarder.

66.Jimhasnever(be)toMountlaiinChina.

67.Weshouldlakeactiontoprotectanimalsin(dangerous).

68.Thisrestauranthasthe(good)serviceofthree.

69.Lucyusedtobe(real)shy.Soshetookactingclassestodealwithhershyness.

70.Anewairportwillbe(build)inAntarctica(南极洲)byChinese.

九、按要求完成句子

根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)

71.当我长大后，我想成为一名工程师。

IwanttobeanengineerwhenI.

72.青少年应该学习如何照顾自己。

Teenagersshouldlearnhowtoofthemselves.

73.首先将胡萝卜切碎，然后放入搅拌机内。

Firstcutupthecarrot,andthenittheblender.

74.如果你在外面逗留得太晚，你的父母亲会为你担心。

Ifyoustayouttoolate,yourparentswillyou.

75.许多次我都想放弃，但我奋力坚持了下来。

ManytimesIthoughtabout,butIfoughton.

十、书面表达

76.假如你是李华，你校校报的英语专栏正在开展以“美丽的黄河风情线”（TheBeautifulYellowRiverCustom

TouristLine）为主题的英语征文活动，你打算参加。请根据以下内容要点用英语写一篇短文。

1.风情线总览（theYellowRiver,runthroughthecityofLanzhou,afamousroadcalledBinheRoad,alongthe

YellowRiver）；

2.聚焦景观（ZhongshanBridge,waterwheel（水车），manyparks）；

3.休闲娱乐（flykites,playchess）；

4.特色游览（gosightseeing,sheepskinraft（羊皮筏子）,waterbus）；

要求：1.80词左右；

2.条理清楚，行文连贯，书写规范；内容上可适度发挥。

注意：不得出现学校、姓名等个人信息（除所给身份外）。

答案与解析

一、听力理解

第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。

第二节：听句子，选出恰当的情景应答语。每个句子读两遍

6.A.0K.B.No,Idon'tlikeit.C.Thankyou!

7.A.It'sred.B.Il'sinyourbackpack.C.It'scheap.

8.A.You'rewelcome.B.Haveagoodtrip!C.Goodluck!

9.A.Sorry,Mr.Clark.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Ihopeso.

10.A.I'mbusy.B.Sure.C.Goodidea.

第三节：听小对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

II.A.Anegg.B.Abanana.C.Ahamburger.

12.A.Chinese.B.English.C.Music.

13.A.5doilarsB.12dollars.C.20do

14.A.Sheisgoingshopping.

B.Sheisgoingtohaveadancingclass.

C.Sheisgoingtovisithersickgrandma.

15.A.Athome.B.Inthestreet.C.Atschool.

第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。

16.WhatdidBendolastnight?

A.HestudiedEnglish.B.Hewatchedamovie.C.HestudiedChinese.

17.HowlonghasBenlearnedEnglish?

A.Formonths.B.Foryears.C.Forweeks.

18.WhatdidMaryadviseBentodo?

A.Talkwithforeigners.B.ListentoEnglishsongs.C.WatchEnglishmovies.

19.WhatkindofmoviesdoesMaryprefertowatch?

AActionmovies.B.Comedies.C.Cartoons.

20.WhenwillMaryandBenwatchamovietogether?

A.Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Thisevening.

第五节：听短文，根据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。（等空限

填一词）注：请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题的相应位置上。

Lisaisa14-year-oldgirlfromBoston.Sheismybestfriend.Lisahasaroundfacewith_21—curlyhair.She

alwayswearssmart_22_.Lisausedtobeveryweak.Herparentsencouragehertojointheschool_23_club.

Afterpracticingplayingbasketball,sheismuch_24_thanbefore.NowLisahopestobeagoodbasketballplayer

inthe_25_.Lastyear,LisacametoBeijingandvisitedtheGreatWall.Shesaid,"HowwonderfultheGreatWall

is!"LisaalsowantstovisitsomeotherinterestingplacesinChina.

二、单项选择

阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选一个最佳答案。

l.Hide-and-scckisn'tinterestinggamefbrchildren.

A.aB.anC.theD./

［答案］B

［解析］

［详解］句意：捉迷藏对孩子来说不是一个有趣的游戏。结合语境：捉迷藏对孩子来说不是一个有趣的游戏。

表达泛指，因此用不定冠词，排除C/D；而interesting「mlrost皿的第一个因素是元吾吾素，因此用不定冠词

an,故选Bo

2.Frankisafriendof.HeisascientistfromCanada.

A.myB.IC.meD.mine

［答案］D

［解析］

［详解］句意：弗兰克是我的朋友。他是一位来自加拿大的科学家。A.my我的，形容词性的物主代词；B.I

我，主格代词：C.me我，宾格代词；D.mine我的，名词性物主代词。of是介词，后跟宾格代词，排除A/B：

本题考杳双重所有格，属于名词所有格范畴；名词所有格，顾名思义，是表示名词性质的所有关系。mine

是名词性质的物主代词。afriendofmine=afriendofmyfriends我朋友之中的一个。故选D。

3.Wegaveawaybookstotheschoollibrarylastyear.

A.sixthousandsB.sixthousand

C.sixthousandsofi).sixthousandof

［答案］B

［解析］

［详解］句意：去年我们把6000本书捐给了学校图书馆。结合选项，本题考杳数词的用法，英文的数目表达

方式有两种：精确数目和含糊数目。精确数目如：twomilliondollars,两百万美元：数词无复数，也没有of：

含糊数目如：millionsofdollars,数百万美元；数词用复数，且有。f；这个句中的数目属于精确数目，6000

本司。就应该表达成sixthousandbooks；不加of,数词也无复数。故选B。

4.Howitrainedyesterday!Wehadtocancelourfootballmatch.

A.heavilyB.lightC.heavyD.lightly

［答案］A

［解析］

［详解］句意：昨天雨下得多大啊！我们不得不取消足球比赛。A.heavily大量地，副词；B.light轻的，形容

词:C.heavy重的,形容词;D.lightly轻微地,副词。由句中的rained可知,应该用副词来修饰，排除B/C；

又根据Wehadtocancelourfootballmatch.我们不得不取消足球比赛。说明雨下的很大，因此排除D。故选

Ao

5.—CanIhelpyou.Sir?

—Yes,please.IamablueT-shirt.

A.lookingupB.lookingfbrC.lookingafter【).lookingthrough

［答案］B

［解析］

［详解］句意：——先生，需要我帮忙吗？——是的，请。我在找一件蓝色的T恤。A.lookingup查找；B.looking

for寻找;C.lookingafter照顾;D.lookingthrough浏览。结合后面的ablueT-shirt一件蓝色的T恤，可知,

应该选择lookingfor寻找；符合语境。故选B。

6.Inthenearfuture,(hereself-drivingcarsinourcity.

A.isB.wasC.areI),willbe

［答案］D

［解析］

「详解〕句意：在不久的将来，我们城市将有自动驾驶汽车。选项A、C为一般现在时；B为一般过去时：D

为一般将来时。根据Inthenearfulure可知，本题考查iherebe结构的一般将来时。该结构有两种表达：there

isgoingtobetherewillbe,分析选项可知，D正确。

7.ThemagazineLucy's.Wecanseehernameonthecover.

A.mustn'tbeB.can'tbeC.mustbeI),needn'tbe

［答案］C

［解析］

［详解］句意：杂志一定是露西的。我们可以在封面上看到她的名字。A.musin'be一定不是；B.carftbe不可

能是：C.mustbe一定是:D.needn'tbe不必是。本题考查肯定的推测。Wecanseehernameonthecover.

我们可以在封面上看到她的名字。可知，杂志一定是露西的。因此选择mustbe一定是；表示肯定的推测。

故选C。

8.一isitfromLanzhoutoLasa?

—It'sabout2,160kilometers.

A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howmany

［答案IB

［解析］

［详解］句意：——从兰州到丽莎有多远？——大约2160公里。A.Howoften多久一次；B.Howfar多远；

C.Howlong多长时间;D.Howmany多少。根据答语:It'sabout2,160kilometers.大约2160公里。可知此

处间距离，用Howfar来提问。故选B。

9.Pelerwithhisclassmatesforthebuswhentheearthquakehappened.

A.iswaitingB.waswaitingC.arewailingD.werewaiting

［答案］B

［解析］

［详解］句意：地震发生时，彼得和同学正在等公共汽车。选项A，C是现在进行时；选项B/D是过去进行时。

根据wheniheearthquakehappened.地震发生时。彼得和同学正在等公共汽车。这一动作正在发生，因此句

子Peterwithhisclassmatesfor（hebus应该用过去进行时，排除A/C：又因为Peterwithhisclassmates中

的with表示伴随，因此本题的主语是Peter,为单数，所以be动词用was。故选B“

10.TomwatchedtheWorldCup11:30lastnight.

A.whenB.unlessC.untilI）,assoonas

［答案］C

［解析］

［详解］句意：汤姆看世界杯直到昨晚11:30。A.when什么时候;B.unless除非;C.until直到…为止；D.assoon

as—就o根据TomwatchedtheWorldCup11:30lastnight.汤姆看世界杯昨晚11:30<.

结合选项可知，应该选择until直到…为止；符合语境。故选C,

i1.Wearesupposedsomehouseworkwithourparentswhenwehavefreetime.

A.toshareB.sharingC.sharedI）,share

I答案|A

［解析］

［详解］句意：我们有空的时候应该和父母一起分担家务。A为动词不定式；B为动名词；C为过去式；D为

动词原形。本题考杳besupposedtodosth.应该做某事。besupposedto…其中to是动词不定式符号，不是介

词，其后要跟动词原形。当besupposedto...的主语是“人”时，意为"应该……”；“被期望……”，它可以用

来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等，相当于情态动词should。因此本题应该选择动词不定式。故选A。

12.ThemovieIhaveseentwiceisThe万〃gEarth.

A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when

［答案］B

［解析］

［详解］句意:我看过两次的电影是《流浪地球》。A.who谁,指人的引导词;B.which哪一个，指物的引导

词:C.where哪里,指地点;D.when什么时间,指时间。本题考查定语从句。先行词是Themovie,因此

引导词用which。故选Bo

13.Whichwordgoeswiththesound［sneik］?

A.snackB.smileC.stateD.snake

［答案ID

［解析］

［详解］题干问的是:哪个词的发音与音标［sneik］相符合?A.snack的音标为：［snack］；B.smile的音标为:

［small］；C.state的音标为：［steit］；D.snake的音标为：［sneik］。分析这四个单词的音标可知,单词snake的

发音与音标［sneik］相符合。故选D。

14.Whichofthefollowingisred?

A.Fe2O3.B.NaCLC.Na2co3.D.NaHCO.v

［答案］A

［解析］

［详解］题干的意思是：以下哪个是红色的？本题考查化学常识。A为三氧化二铁，红棕色粉末，稳定，溶于

盐酸、稀硫酸生成+3价铁盐；B为氯化钠，无色透明液体，晶体也是无色透明！C为碳酸钠，碳酸钠就是

日常生活中的苏打，是白色的；D为碳酸氢钠，碳酸氢钠俗称“小苏打”、“苏打粉”、“重曹”，白色细小晶体，

在水中的溶解度小于碳酸钠。根据以上分析可知，所给的选项中红色的是三氧化二铁（Fe2Ch）。故选A。

15.—Tom,doyouknow?

—InBeijing.

A.wherewillthe24thWinterOlympicsbeheld

B.wherethe24thWinterOlympicswillhold

C.wherethe24thWinterOlympicswillbeheld

D.wherewill（he24thWinterOlympicshold

f答案IC

［解析］

［详解］句意：——汤姆，你知道第24届冬奥会将在哪里举行吗？——在北京。本题考查宾语从句。宾语从

句的语序应该用陈述句的语序，拌除A/D；the24thWinterOlympics与hold“举行”之间存在着被动关系，因

此应该用被动句。故选C。

三、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

Lastyear,wetookatriptoNev/YorkCity.Whenwearrivedatour16,itwasaround2a.m.Myson,

Joseph,lookedoutatthelightsofTimesSquareandsaidhewantedtogo17.1toldhimitwastoo18

togoout,buthekeptlookingoutofthewindowandsaid,“Justfortwominutes.^^

MywifeandIjustlookedateachother,smiledandsaid,“Twominutes.^^Wegotdressedandwalkedintothe

centerofTimesSquare.19wcgotthere,mysonpointedatthelightsandsaid,“Dad,20!'、Andthenhe

startedtofallasleep.Sovvehadgobacktothehotel.

Ittookus20minutesto21fbrthe20secondswespentoutside,butitmadeourson22andthat

meantalottous.Thatnight,Ilearnedalessonabouthappiness.Wcsometimeshavechancesto23happy

momentsinourlives,butweoftenfind24todosomethingelse.

Becauseofmyson,IlearnedthatIamthebiggestenemytomyownhappiness.25happinessisadoor

thatisalwaysopen,wearctheoneswhohavetodecideifwearegoingtowalkthroughthedoor.

16.A.restaurantB.bankC.supermarketD.hotel

17.A.insideB.outsideC.backD.home

18.A.hotB.earlyC.late1).cold

19.A.IfB.UnlessC.BecauseD.When

20.A.listenB.touchC.lookD.smile

21.A.makerulesB.getreadyC.dosportsD.havedinner

22.A.sadB.happyC.boredD.patient

23.A.createB.forgetC.wasteD.avoid

24.A.aplaceB.abookC.anexcuse1).anorder

25.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.Unless