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…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页,总=sectionpages22页第=page11页,总=sectionpages11页2025年粤人版高一英语上册月考试卷167考试试卷考试范围:全部知识点;考试时间:120分钟学校:______姓名:______班级:______考号:______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共7题,共14分)1、Theteacherrequiredthatthehomework___________thenextday.SoIhadtostayupallnight.A.weretocompleteB.wouldbecompleteC.becompletedD.completed2、Though______toseeus,theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.A.surprisingB.wassurprisedC.surprisedD.beingsurprised3、Amyhasgottoknowtheharmoftheweight-losspillstohealth.___________and__________hermother.A.Soshehas;sodidB.Sohasshe;sohasC.Soshehas;sohasD.Sohasshe;sodid4、Don’tworry.I’msureyourmissingglasseswillsoonerorlater.A.standoutB.breakupC.getoutD.turnup5、Itwasamatterof_________wouldtaketheposition.A.whoB.whoeverC.whomD.whomever6、Flyingaplanewasquite_____forhimatthattime,butnowhehasgainedalotof____inflying.A.anexperience;experiencesB.experience;experiencesC.anexperience;experienceD.experience;experience7、Asasuccessfulbusinessman,hewasso______thathenevercaredhowmuchmoneyhespent.()A.happyB.rudeC.wealthyD.healthy评卷人得分二、填空题(共8题,共16分)8、Itisbecauseofitsgeographicalpositionthattyphoonis____inTaiwanduringsummer.A.fluentB.frequentC.nativeD.present9、IamcertainDavidhastoldyouhisbusinesstroubles.______,itisnosecretthatheowesalotofmoneytothebank.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.AnywayD.Though10、Iamgoingtodo______Ican______himagoodimpression.A.allwhat,leaveB.all,toleaveC.allthat,leaveD.what,leave11、You’dbettergotherebytrain.Thetrainticketis________theairplaneticket.。A.ascheapthreetimesasB.asthreetimescheapasC.threetimescheaperthanD.cheaperthreetimesthan12、Thefunctionofanadvertisementisthatitcan__________customerstobuythekindsofgoods.A.employB.persuadeC.prepareD.urge13、Itwasamazingthatthearmy_______itshomelandagainstallenemies.A.defendedB.defeatedC.preservedD.prevented14、Billwasdoingalotofphysicalexercisetobuilduphis_________.A.energyB.forceC.strengthD.power15、Tedtoldhisfatherhe______hishomeworkthreehoursbefore.A.finishedB.hasfinishedC.wasfinishingD.hadfinished评卷人得分三、阅读理解(共8题,共16分)16、WhenMr.Davidretired(退休),heboughtasmallhouseinavillagenearthesea.Helikeditandhopedtoliveaquietlifeinit.
Buttohisgreatsurprise,manytouristscametoseehishouseinsummerholidays,foritwasthemostinterestingbuildinginthevillage.Frommorningtonightthereweretouristsoutsidethehouse.TheykeptlookingintotheroomsthroughthewindowsandmanyofthemevenwentintoMr.David'sgarden.ThiswastoomuchforMr.David.Hedecidedtodrivethevisitorsaway.Soheputanoticeonthewindow.Thenoticesaid:"Ifyouwanttosatisfyyourcuriosity(好奇心),cameinandlookround.Price:twentydollars."Mr.Davidwassurethatthevisitorswouldstopcoming,buthewaswrong.MoreandmorevisitorscameandMr.Davidhadtospendeverydayshowingthemaroundhishouse."Icameheretoretire,nottoworkasaguide(导游)."hesaidangrily.Intheend;hesoldthehouseandmovedaway.
(1)31、Mr.David'shousewas______thatmanytouristscametoseeit.
。A.sosmall
B.soquiet
C.sointeresting
D.suchinteresting
(2)32、Mr.Davidputanoticeonthewindowinorder______.
。A.todrivethevisitorsaway
B.tosatisfythevisitor'scuriosity
C.toletvisitorscomeinandlookround
D.togetsomemoneyoutofthevisitors
(3)33、Thenoticemadethevisitors______.
。A.moreinterestedinhishouse
B.lostinterestinhishouse
C.angryattheunfairprice
D.feelhappyabouttheprice
(4)34、AfterMr.Davidputupthenotice;______.
。A.thevisitorsdidn'tcomeanylonger
B.fewerandfewervisitorscametoseehishouse
C.moreandmoretouristscameforavisit
D.notouristwouldpaythemoneyforavisit
(5)35、Atlasthehadtosellhishouseandmoveawaybecause______.
。A.hedidnotlikeitatall
B.hecouldnotworkasaguide
C.hemadeenoughmoneyandwantedtobuyanewexpensivehouse
D.hecouldnotliveaquietlifeinit.17、
Tomcouldhardlywaitformorning.Snowwasfallingquickly.Bymorningheexpectedthattherewouldbeenoughsnowtomakeagreatsnowman.Tomhadnevermadeasnowmanbefore.HehadjustmovedtoIndianafromAlabama,whereithardlyeversnowed.Thenextmorning,Tom'smothershookhimgently.“Noschooltoday,”shesaid.“Thereistoomuchsnowfortheschoolbustogothrough.”Tomletoutaloudcry.Hejumpedoutofbedandpulledonhissnowclothes.Tom'sfriends,HerbandAddie,werealreadyoutside.“Hey,Tom!”calledAddie.“WearegoingtoWarwickHillinalittlewhile.Doyouwanttocome?”''No,notnow,''Tomanswered.“I'mgoingtomakeasnowman.”Herbshookhishead.“It'snotsnowmansnow.It'stoodryandsoft.”Herbpushedhisglovesintothesnowandpickedsomeup.Heblewonthesnowanditflewawaylikedust.Tomlookeddownattheground.Snowwassnow,he'dalwaysthought.Howwashesupposedtoknowthereweredifferentkinds?“Whatkindofsnowisthis?”Heasked.''It'ssledding(滑雪橇)snow!”laughedAddie.“That'swhywearegoingtoWarwickhill.Allthekidswillbethere,andyoushouldcome,too.”AddieheldasledouttoTomandsaid,“Youcanusethis.Wehavegottwomore.”Tomtookthesledandsmiled.Afterall,hehadneverbeensleddingbefore.
(1)WhenTomletsoutaloudcry,heprobablyfeels___.
。A.happyB.madC.hurtD.cold(2)WhenTomsaysheisgoingtomakeasnowman,Herb____.
。A.feelsveryexcitedB.thinksitimpossibleC.WantstodoitwithhimD.teacheshimtomakeit(3)WhatwillTomprobablydonext?
。A.Gosleddingwithhisfriends.B.Gotoschoolasusual.C.Makeasnowman.D.Cleanthesnow.(4)Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_____.
。A.itoftensnowsinAlabamaB.therearedifferentkindsofsnowC.TomisgoodatmakingasnowmanD.Tomoftengoessleddingwithhisfriend.18、BetterChinaTripaimstobeabridgeforyouinChina.Whetheryouarehereonbusinessorsimplyforsightseeing,weofferyouacity-to-citytransportation,tourguide,andtranslatorservice.WecanalsotrytoassistyouinansweringanyquestionsyoumighthavewithyourbusinessinChina.Forsightseers,weaimtoensureyouseethehighlightsofanyparticularcityorlocationyouwanttovisit.Youcaneitherresearchyourtripbyyourselfandbringusapreferred____,ormakeuseofourexpertlocalknowledgetosuggestonetoyou.You’dbetterdiscussitwithusbeforeyoustartout;simplyemailorringusup.Youcanalsoregisteryourpersonalinformation,andbookanyserviceyouneed.Thefollowingareourservicesthatyoucanorder.WehaveBeijingcarrental,Beijingvan(货车)rental,andBeijingdriverservices.BetterChinaTripprovidescarrentalservicesinBeijing,Shanghai,Guangzhou,Shenzhen,Xi’an,Guilin,etc.Servicesavailable:1,Car,vanandbusrentalforbusiness/shopping/sightseeing.2,TranslatorsandinterpretersfromChinesetoEnglish,Spanish,Portuguese,French,German,Italian,Russian,etc.3,Beijingairporttransfers(pick-upanddrop-off).4,Hotelandairortrainticketsbooking.5,Tourguides&servicesfortheGreatWall,TiananmenSquare,theForbiddenCity,theSummerPalace,theTempleofHeaven,theMingTombs,etc.6,TicketsbookingforKungfushows,magic,PekingOpera,etc.7,Healthcare:traditionalChinesemassage(按摩),footmassage,bodymassage.8,ExperiencinglocalBeijingHutonglifebytricycle.Contactus:Youcanvisitourwebsiteat:.Tel:01084026538(withinChina);00861084026538(outsideChina);Email:bctrip01@MSN(MicrosoftserviceNetwork):bctrip01@(1)WhomwillBetterChinaTripservemainly?。A.ThecitizenswholiveorworkinBeijing.B.WhoeverhaslanguagedifficultyinChina.C.WhoevertravelsordoesbusinessinChina.D.TheathletescomingtoBeijingforbiggames.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“itinerary”probablymean?。A.Livingcondition.B.Aplanforajourney.C.Aperfectworkingplan.D.Ashoppingarrangement.(3)Wecanlearnfromthispassagethat__________.。A.thispassageprobablycomesfromacarmagazineB.youcanvisitplacesofinterestwithtourguidesC.youcanrideatricycletoanytouristattractioninBeijingD.BetterChinaTriponlyprovidescarrentalservicesinBeijing19、EveryyearthousandsoftouristsvisitPompeii,Italy.TheyseethesightsthatPompeiiisfamousforitsstadiumandtheatres,itsshopsandrestaurants.Thetouristsdonot,however,seePompeii'speople.TheydonotseethembecausePompeiihasnopeople.NoonehaslivedinPompeiiforalmost2,000years.Once,Pompeiiwasabusycityof22,000people.ItlayatthefootofMountVesuvius,agrass-coveredvolcano.MountVesuviushadnoteruptedforcenturies,sothepeopleofPompeiifeltsafe.Buttheywerenot.InAugustofAD79,MountVesuviuserupted.Theentiretopofthemountainexploded,andahugeblackcloudroseintotheair.SoonstonesandhotashbegantofallonPompeii.Whentheeruptionendedtwodayslater,Pompeiiwasburledunder20feetofstonesandashes.Almostallofitspeopleweredead.Forcenturies,Pompeiilayburiedunderstoneandash.Then.intheyear1861.anItalianscientistnamedGinseppebegantouncoverPompeii,Slowly,carefully,Ginseppeandhismendug.ThecitylookedalmostthesameasithadlookedinAD79.Therewerestreetsandfountains,housesandshops.Therewasastadiumwith20,000seats.Perhapsthemostimportantofall,therewereeverydayobjects,whichtailusagreatdealaboutthepeoplewho1ivedinPompeii.Manyglassesandjarshadsomedarkbluecolourinthebottom,soweknowthatthepeopleofPompeiilikedwine.Theylikedbread,too;metalbreadpanswereineverybakery.Inonebakerytherewere81round,flatloavesofbread—atypeofbreadthatisstillsoldinItalytoday.Tinyboxesfilledwithadark,shinypowdertellusthatwomenlikedtoweareye-makeup.Ginseppehasdied.buthisworkcontinues.One-fourthhasnotbeenuncoveredyet.Scientistsarestilldigging,stillmakingdiscoveriesthatdrawthetouriststoPompeii.(1)WhydolargenumbersofpeoplecometoPompeiieachyear?。A.Tovisitthevolcano.B.Toshopandeatthere.C.Towatchsportsandplays.D.ToseehowPompeiianslived.(2)WhyhadsomanyPompeiiansremainedbyvolcanicMountVesuvius?。A.Thecitynearbyofferedallkindsoffun.B.TheareaproducedthefinestwineinItaly.C.Fewpeopleexpectedthevolcanotoeruptagain.D.Themountainwasbeautifulandcoveredwithgrass.(3)WhydidthecityuncoveredlookalmostthesameasithadlookedinAD79?。A.BecauseGinseppeandhismendugitslowlyandcarefully.B.Becausethecitywasburiedaliveandremaineduntouched,C.Becausescientistssuccessfullyrebuiltthecitywitheverydayobjects.D.Becausenobodyhadlivedinthecityeversincethevolcanoerupted.(4)WhatdoweknowaboutthePompeiianswholived2,000yearsago?。A.TheylivedmoreorlessthesameasItaliansnowdo.B.Theylikedwomenwearingallkindsofmakeup.C.Theyenjoyedalazylifewithdrinkingandeating.D.TheywentbacktoPompeiiaftertheeruptioninAD79.20、ItwasavillageinIndia.Thepeoplewerepoor.However,theywerenotunhappy.Afterall,theirforefathershadlivedinthesamewayforcenturies.Thenoneday,somevisitorsfromthecityarrived.Theytoldthevillagersthereweresomepeopleelsewherewholikedtoeatfrog’slegs.However,theydidnothaveenoughfrogsoftheirown,andsotheywantedtobuyfrogsfromotherplaces.Thisseemedlikemoneyfornothing.Thereweremillionsoffrogsinthefieldsaround,andtheywerenousetothevillagers.Alltheyhadtodowascatchthem.Agreementwasreached,andthechildrenweresentintothefieldstocatchfrogs.Everyweekatruckarrivedtocollectthecatchandhandoverthemoney.Forthefirsttime,thepeoplewereabletodreamofabetterfuture.Butthedreamdidn’tlastlong.Thechangewashardlynoticedatfirst,butitseemedasifthecropswerenotdoingsowell.Moreworryingwasthatthechildrenfellillmoreoften,and,thereseemedtobemoreinsectsaroundlately.Thevillagersdecidedthattheycouldn’tjustwaittoseethecropsfailingandthechildrenhavetousethemoneyearnedtobuypesticides(杀虫剂)andmedicines.Soontherewasnomoneyleft.Thenthepeoplerealizedwhatwashappening.Itwasthefrog.Theyhadn’tbeenuseless.Theyhadbeendoinganimportantjob—eatinginsects.Nowwithsomanyfrogskilled,theinsectswereincreasingmorerapidly.Theyweredamagingthecropsandspreadingdiseases.Now,thepeoplearestillpoor.Butintheeveningstheysitinthevillagesquareandlistentosoundsofinsectsandfrogs.Thesesoundsofthenightnowhaveamuchdeepermeaning.(1)Fromparagraph1welearnthatthevillagers__________.。A.workedveryhardforcenturiesB.werepoorbutsomewhatcontent(满足的)C.dreamedofhavingabetterlifeD.livedadifferentlifefromtheirforefathers(2)Whydidthevillagersagreetosellfrogs?。A.Thefrogswereeasymoney.B.Theyneededmoneytobuymedicine.C.Theywantedtopleasethevisitors.D.Thefrogsmadetoomuchnoise.(3)Whatmightbethecauseofthechildren’ssickness?。A.Thecropsdidn'tdowell.B.Thereweretoomanyinsects.C.Thevisitorsbroughtindiseases.D.Thepesticideswereoverused.(4)Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentenceofthetext?。A.Happinesscomesfrompeacefullifeinthecountry.B.Healthismoreimportantthanmoney.C.TheharmonybetweenmanandnatureisimportantD.goodolddaywillneverbeforgotten21、Holdingacellphoneagainstyourearorstoringitinyourpocketmaybedangeroustoyourhealth.Thisexplainsawarningthatcellphonemanufacturersincludeinthesmallprintthatisoftenignoredwhenanewphoneispurchased.Apple,forexample,doesn’twantiPhonestocomeclosertoyouthan1.5centimeters;ResearchInMotion,BlackBerry’smanufacturer,recommends2.5centimeters.Ifhealthissuesarisefromcellphoneuse,thepossibleeffectsarehuge.Voicecalls-Americanschatoncellphones2.26trillion(万亿)minutesannually-earn109billionforthewirelesscarriers.DevraDavis,anexpertwhohasworkedfortheUniversityofPittsburgh,haspublishedabookaboutcellphoneradiation,“Disconnect.”Thebooksurveysscientificresearchandconcludesthequestionisnotsettled.BraincancerisaconcernthatMs.Davisexamines.Overall,therehasnotbeenanincreaseinitsincidencesincecellphonesarrived.Buttheaveragemasksanincreaseinbraincancerinthe20-to-29agegroupandadropfortheolderpopulation.“Mostcancershavemultiplecauses,”shesays,butshepointstolaboratoryresearchthatsuggestslow-energyradiationcoulddamagecellsthatcouldpossiblyleadtocancer.Childrenaremorevulnerable(易受伤的)toradiationthanadults,Ms.Davisandotherscientistspointout.Radiationthatpenetratesonlyfivecentimetersintothebrainofanadultwillreachmuchdeeperintothebrainsofchildrenbecausetheirskullsarethinnerandtheirbrainscontainmoreabsorptivefluid(易吸收的液体).Nostudieshaveyetbeencompletedoncellphoneradiationandchildren,shesays.HenryLai,aresearchprofessorinthebioengineeringdepartmentattheUniversityofWashington,beganlaboratoryradiationstudiesin1980andfoundthatratsexposedtoradiationhaddamagedDNAintheirbrains.Ms.Davisrecommendsusingwiredheadsetsorthephone’sspeaker.Childrenshouldtextratherthancall,shesaid,andpregnantwomenshouldkeepphonesawayfromtheabdomen(腹部).(1)AccordingtoMsDavis,braincancerincrease____.。A.amongchildrenB.amongoldpeopleC.inthetwentiesD.amongpregnantwomen(2)Whydochildreneasilybeaffectedbyradiation?。A.Becausetheyhaven’tgrownup.B.Becausetheyaretooyoungtoprotectthemselves.C.Becausetheyusecellphonesmoreoftenthanadults.D.Becausetheirskullsarethinnerandtheirbrainsareeasilyhurt.(3)Whatcanweconcludefromthelastparagraph?。A.Pregnantwomenshouldkeepcellphonesaway.B.Peopleshouldusecellphonesinthecorrectway.C.Ifyouareachild,you’dbettertextthanmakephonecalls.D.Whenyouuseacellphone,useawiredheadsetorthephone’sspeaker.(4)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
。A.RatsexposedtoradiationhavedamagedDNAintheirbrains.B.Don’tholdyourcellphoneagainstyourear.C.Becarefulwhenusingcellphones.D.Low-energyradiationcoulddamagecellsthatcouldleadtocancer.22、ChiChiweighsonly13pounds.“He’ssotiny,Icancarryhimwithonehand,”saysMaryLane.“Mostpeopleseehimandthinkhe’suseless.”
ButlastOctober,ChiChiprovedtobemorethanjustaprettyface.Maryandherhusband,Rick,wererelaxingonthebeachoneafternoonwhileonvacationinNorthCarolina’sOuterBanks.Asusual,ChiChiwaslyingonhisblanketinhisownlittlebeachchair.
“Wehadournosesburiedinbooks,”recallsRick,“whensuddenlythedogbecameextremelyuneasy.Hisbarkwasdifferentfromanythingwehadheardbefore.Andhewouldnotletusignorehim.”
ChiChiranbackandforthinfrontofhischairasiftorundownthebeach.TheLanessatuptoseetwoelderlywomenintheocean,about100yardsdownthebeachand10feetoffshore.Onewasonherback,herheadunderthewaves.Theotherwasstrugglinghardtokeepherfriend’sheadabovethesurface.
TheLanesrushedacrossthesandandintothesurf.Rickwenttothewomanindangerofdrowning,whileMaryheldfastontotheotheroneandpulledheruponthebeach.“ThenIwentbacktohelpRick,”Marysays.“Thesanddroppedoffsteeply,andariptide(激流)wasbeatingthewomanunder.Shewascompletelyhelpless.”
Notgettingwellfromrecentkneesurgery,thewomanhadbeenunabletoturnoverorpushherselfup.“Herfriendhadbeenindangertoo,”Marysays.“Thewaveswerepushingheraround.There’snowayshecouldhaveheldonmuchlonger.”
Thewomenhadn’tcalledoutforhelp.“Theywerestrugglingsohardthattherewasnotimeforscreaming,”Maryrecalls.“ButChiChihadsensedtheirdanger.”
Dutydone,ChiChiwasbackinhischair,asleep,bythetimethetwowomenwereondrygroundandtheLaneshadreturnedtotheirblankets.Luckily,thewomenwerefine,thoughshaken.TheythankedtheLanesforsavingtheirlives.
BackhomeinGreensboro,NorthCarolina,theLanesorderedaspecialcollarwiththewords“HeroDog”onit.(1)HowdoesChiChiimpressthepeoplearoundit?
。A.Itislovable.B.Itisofnouse.C.Itisveryugly.D.Itistoosmall.(2)Whenthetwowomenwerestrugglingintheocean,whatweretheLanesdoing?
。A.Theyweresleepingsoundly.B.Theywereabsorbedinreading.C.Theywerewipingtheirnoses.D.Theywerebathinginthesun.(3)WhydidChiChirunbackandforthinfrontofhischair?
。A.Itsensedthatadangerwasuponthem.B.Itsmelledtherewasastormontheway.C.Itwastryingtodrawitsmaster’sattention.D.Therewassomethingwrongwithitsmaster.(4)Whycouldn’tthewomangetoutofthewater?。A.Shewasbittenbyashark.B.Herfrienddidn’tofferhelp.C.Shewastooweaktostayawake.D.Therewassomethingwrongwithherknee.23、What'stheWishesfans'attitudetotheendofthisfireworksshow?______
。A.Moved
B.Regretful
C.Honest
D.HopefulA.Moved
B.Regretful
C.Honest
D.Hopeful评卷人得分四、单句改错(共3题,共9分)24、datefrom______.25、alackof______.26、Whileinprisonhedevelopedaninterest______art.评卷人得分五、完成句子(共1题,共4分)27、进一步的阅读使我了解到,是苦干、决心和善良的天性使她走进医学院的大门。____readingmademerealizethatitwashardworkand____aswellashergentle________hadgotherintomedicalschool.评卷人得分六、写作题(共1题,共8分)28、书面表达:暑假即将来临。你班同学讨论了假期计划,提出了不同看法。请根据提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文,并谈谈你的看法。优点缺点呆在家中花费少,舒适方便不能亲身了解世界外出旅游增长见识,开阔眼界花费多,旅途不便注意:1.短文必须写在答题卡的制定区域,词数80-120(不含已经写好的部分)2.短文必须包括表中所列要点,可根据内容分段表达。3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。4.参考词汇:眼界horizon(或view)
Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.
参考答案一、选择题(共7题,共14分)1、C【分析】require需要,要求,动词,后接宾语从句时要用虚拟语气,即其后的从句中谓语动词要用should+动词原形(should可以省略)。此外homework和complete之间存在被动关系,故需用被动语态。故选C。【解析】【答案】C2、C【分析】本句考查状语从句的省略。主从句主语一致,且从句中有系动词be,就可以把从句的主要和系词省去。原句是:Thoughhewassurprisedtoseeus,theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.省略后是:Thoughsurprisedtoseeus,theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.故选C。【解析】【答案】C3、C【分析】句意:--Amy知道了吃药减肥的危害。--她确实知道了,他妈妈也知道了。so+主语+助动词,某人确实;so+助动词+主语,某人也一样。故选C。【解析】【答案】C4、D【分析】句意:不要担心。我相信你丢失的眼镜迟早会找到的。考查动词短语辨析。standout显眼,突出;breakup(关系)破裂;getout出版;turnup(失去后偶然)被发现。根据语境可知答案为D项。【解析】D5、A【分析】这是一个含宾语从句的复合句,作介词of宾语的是后面的整个句子,而不是宾语从句的引导词,由于这里引导词在从句中作主语,所以要用主格who(作宾语时要用whom)。【解析】A6、C【分析】句意:开飞机在那时对他来说是一次历经,但现在他得到了很多飞行的经验。experience作经历讲时是可数名词,作经验讲时是不可数名词。故选C。【解析】C7、C【分析】答案:C.考查形容词词义.A高兴的;B粗鲁的;Cwealthy富有的.D健康的.句意:作为一个成功的商人;他是如此的富有,以至于他从来不在乎花多少钱.
故选:C.
作为一个成功的商人;他是如此的富有,以至于他从来不在乎花多少钱.
本题考查形容词的词义辨析.形容词词义辨析题一直都是高考考查的一个热点,它注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语的能力.由于英语词汇丰富,且用法多变,考生掌握起来有较大难度,因此在平时应注意词汇的积累,理解词语的含义及其常见的习惯搭配,再联系句子所表述的意义和语境,选出正确的答案.【解析】C二、填空题(共8题,共16分)8、B【分析】【解析】试题分析:考查形容词:A.fluent流利的,B.frequent频繁的C.native当地的D.present现在的,句意:就是因为它的地理位置所以台风在台湾经常发生。选B。考点:考查形容词【解析】【答案】B9、C【分析】【解析】试题分析:考察副词词义辨析。A因此;B然而;C无论如何;D可是,然而。句意:—我确信David已经把他遇见的麻烦告诉你了。—无论如何,他欠银行很多钱这已经不是秘密了。根据句意说明C项正确。考点:考察副词词义辨析【解析】【答案】C10、B【分析】【解析】试题分析:考查不定式做目的状语和定语从句。本题中all作为do的宾语,同时也是Ican后面省略的do的宾语;第二空的不定式在句中作为目的状语。句意:为了给他留一个好印象,我要做所有我能过做的事情。故B正确。考点:考查不定式做目的状语和定语从句【解析】【答案】B11、C【分析】试题分析:句意:你最好坐火车去那里。火车票比飞机票便宜三倍。倍数表达法:1)Ais倍数+比较级+thanB2)Ais倍数as+形容词原级+asB3)Ais倍数the+n(size,length,height)+ofB,由倍数表达法的结构可知答案选C。考点:本题难道适中,只要掌握了倍数的表达法,问题就很容易解决了。即学即练:Thenewbridgeis______theonebuiltlastyear.A.threetimesaswiderasB.threetimesthewidthofC.threetimesthewidthD.asthreetimesas答案:B【解析】【答案】C12、B【分析】本题考查动词辨析。句意:广告的功能是说服客户购买各种商品。persuadet.&vi.说服;劝说;使相信;使信服。【解析】【答案】B13、A【分析】略【解析】【答案】A14、C【分析】试题分析:考查名词词义辨析。energy“精力,能源”;force,“力量,武力,精力”;strength“力,力量,力气”.power头力,权力”。buildupone’sstrength增强体质。句意:比尔做大量的身体锻炼以增强体质。故C正确。考点:考查名词词义辨析【解析】【答案】C15、D【分析】试题分析:句意:泰德告诉他父亲在三个小时前他就完成了他的家庭作业。当主句是一般过去时时,宾语从句要用相应的过去的时态,由题干可知,宾语从句的动作发生在主句的动作之前,要用过去完成时,故选D。考点:考查谓语动词时态的用法。【解析】【答案】D三、阅读理解(共8题,共16分)16、略
【分析】31.C32.A33.A34.C35.D
31.C细节理解题.根据foritwasthemostinterestingbuildinginthevillage.因为房子很有趣所以许多游客都来看;故选C.
32.A细节理解题.根据Hedecidedtodrivethevisitorsaway.他为了把游客赶走所以贴了一个告示;故选A.
33.A细节理解题.根据文章内容可知;更多的人对房子感兴趣,故选A.
34.C细节理解题.根据Moreandmorevisitorscame越来越多的人来看房子;故选C.
35.D细节理解题.根据Icameheretoretire,nottoworkasaguide(导游)."hesaidangrily.Intheend;hesoldthehouseandmovedaway.因为她要过一种安逸的生活,故选D.
本文叙述了大卫退休后为了安静在海边买了一座房子;因为他的房子很有趣,引起了许多游人的观看,于是他就写了一个告示来看房者需拿钱20元,结果看得人却更多了,因此他没有办法不得不把房子卖掉了.
做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,选出符合文章内容的正确选项.做题注意灵活,有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案.【解析】。【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】D17、略
【分析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述汤姆随着家人搬家到了印第安纳州。冬天的一个早上,因为大雪封住了前往学校的道路,所以汤姆不用上学。从未堆过雪人的汤姆终于盼来了这一天。他正准备出发去堆雪人,他的朋友Herb和Addie告诉他,现在还不是堆雪人的时候,因为雪太干、太软了。现在是滑雪橇的时候,所以汤姆和他们去滑雪橇了。根据上下文可知,汤姆一直盼望着下雪堆雪人,所以当听母亲说下雪了,不用去上学时,他开心得跳起来。故选A。
根据下文的句子Herbshookhishead.“It'snotsnowmansnow.It'stoodryandsoft.”可知,Herb认为雪花太干和太软了,堆不了雪人。故选B。根据文章最后一句Tomtookthesledandsmiled.Afterall,hehadneverbeensleddingbefore.可知,他最后跟Herb一起去滑雪橇了。故选A。根据倒数第三段的句子Tomlookeddownattheground.Snowwassnow,he'dalwaysthought.Howwashesupposedtoknowthereweredifferentkinds?“Whatkindofsnowisthis?”Heasked.可推断出有多种雪,故选B。【解析】。【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】B18、略
【分析】【文章大意】这是一则名为BetterChinaTrip的旅行社的广告,主要介绍了该旅行社所提供的服务和联系方式。由文中第一段Whetheryouarehereonbusinessorsimplyforsightseeing,weofferyouacity-to-citytransportation,tourguide,andinterpreterservice.得知,任何在中国旅游或者办业务的人都可以成为BetterChinaTrip的服务的对象。故选C。
根据Youcaneitherresearchyourtripbyyourselfandbringusapreferred____,ormakeuseofourexpertlocalknowledgetosuggestonetoyou.可知,你可以自己研究旅行,给我们带个旅游路线,或者利用我们当地专家的知识给你推荐一个。因此推测itinerary的意思是旅游路线,旅行计划。故选B。
由文中weofferyouacity-to-citytransportation,tourguide,andinterpreterservice.和ormakeuseofourexpertlocalknowledgetosuggestonetoyou.可知,该公司可以给游客提供专业的导游陪游服务。故选B。
【解析】。【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】B19、略
【分析】【文章大意】文章介绍了著名的庞贝古城的情况,描述了庞贝古城是怎么被掩埋的,考古挖掘后发现庞贝人是如何生活的。
根据文章的第一段中EveryyearthousandsoftouristsvisitPompeii,Italy.TheyseethesightthatPompeiiisfamousfor—itsstadiumandtheaters,itsshopsandrestaurants.可知,游客来到庞贝古城是为了看过去的庞贝人是任何生活的,因为庞贝城被火山灰掩埋而保持了原有的一切风貌。故选D。
根据第二段中“MountVesuviushadnoteruptedforcenturies,sothepeopleofPompeiifeltsafe,Buttheywerenot.”可知,维苏威火山几个世纪来未喷发,所以人们放松了警惕,以为火山不再会喷发,导致大量的人来不及逃跑。故选C。
根据文章第三段“Pompeiiwashurriedunder20feetofstonesandashes.Almostallofitspeopleweredead.”以及第三段开始内容可知,庞贝城被火山灰掩埋,几个世纪以来都没有被破坏,保持了原貌。故选B。
根据文章...Inonebakerytherewere81round,flatloavesofbread–atypeofbreadthatisstillsoldinItalytoday...可知,古代的庞贝人的生活习惯和现代人几乎一样。故选A。【解析】。【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】A20、略
【分析】文章主要讲了一个贫穷的村庄,因为有人说青蛙赚钱就把青蛙卖了,结果发现害虫增多,庄稼收成受影响,孩子也容易生病,从而告诉我们人应该与自然和谐相处,不能破坏生态平衡。(1)细节理解题。第一段中有Thepeoplewerepoor.However,theywerenotunhappy.和B项意思一致,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段和本段第一句Thisseemedlikemoneyfornothing.句中fornothing是“免费的”意思,说明青蛙容易得到,并能赚到钱,村民才答应买,故选A。
(3)推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中Theyhadbeendoinganimportantjobeatinginsects.Nowwithsomanyfrogskilled,theinsectswereincreasingmorerapidly.Theyweredamagingthecropsandspreadingdiseases.可以推断出庄稼收成不好,孩子生病与青蛙减少,害虫增多有关,故选B。
(4)推理判断题。最后一句Thesesoundsofthenightnowhaveamuchdeepermeaning.现在夜晚的这些声音具有更深刻的意义。该句是一个中介句,说明人们过度捕杀造成生态失衡,由此也影响了人类,因此,可以推断人与自然的和谐是重要,故选C。【解析】。【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】C21、略
【分析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述的就是手机的放射性对人的影响,告诫我们使用手机要当心。根据第四段“Buttheaveragemasksanincreaseinbraincancerinthe20-to-29agegroupandadropfortheolderpopulation”可知脑癌主要发生在20多岁的时候,故选C。
根据“Radiationthatpenetratesonlyfivecentimetersintothebrainofanadultwillreachmuchdeeperintothebrainsofchildrenbecausetheirskullsarethinnerandtheirbrainscontainmoreabsorptivefluid(易吸收的液体)”可知,小孩更容易受辐射的影响是因为他们的头骨更薄,大脑更容易受伤,故选D。
根据文章最后一段Ms.Davisrecommendsusingwiredheadsetsorthephone'sspeaker.Childrenshouldtextratherthancall,shesaid,andpregnantwomenshouldkeepphonesawayfromtheabdomen(腹部).可知我们要使用耳机之类的工具,如果可能尽量使用短信,来减少对手机的使用,故选B。
本文主要讲述的就是手
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