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山东省2023年普通高校招生(春季)考试冲刺模拟卷(二)英语试题本试卷分卷一(选择题)和卷二(非选择题)两部分,满分80分,考试用时60分钟。考生请在答题卡上答题,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。卷一(选择题共55分)英语知识运用:本题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。(1)Johncametothevillagein2020,andhe_______thevillagersalotsincethen.A.helpsB.hashelpedC.washelpedD.willhelp(2)—MayIborrowthisbook?—Ofcourse.thisbook_____fortwoweeks.cankeepB.canbekeptC.canborrowD.canbeborrowed(3)—Ihaven’tfinishedmydinneryet.—Hurryup!Ourfriends_______forus.arewaitingB.werewaitingC.hadwaitedD.waited(4)—It’ssaidthatthenewtrainingcenterofourschool_____nextyear.—Goodnews.willbuildB.hasbuiltC.willbebuiltD.hasbeenbuilt(5)Bytheendof2016,China______512ConfuciusInstitutesin130countriesallovertheworld.WillsetupB.setsupC.hassetupD.hadsetup(6).—HowfarisitfromJinantoQingdao?—It’sabout______.fourhours’drive B.fourhour’sdrive C.fourhourdrive D.fourhoursdrive(7).—What’sthe______forthedoubleroom?—200yuananight,includingbreakfast.date B.size C.rate D.sale(8).Lindahad________fever,andherparentsdrovehertothehospitalin________hurry.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the(9).—Whydoyoulikeswimming?—BecauseIfind______veryrelaxing.A.it B.one C.those D.these(10).—Thereis______withmycar.Ican’tstartit.—Letmecheckit.A.somethingwrong B.wrongsomethingC.nothingwrong D.wrongnothing(11).—Itisreportedthatthereare_______bike-sharingappusersinChinanow.—Yes,bike-sharingservicehasbroughtusgreatconvenience.fivemillions B.fivemillionsof C.millionof D.millionsof(12).—Amy,what'sthedatetoday?—__________________ .A.Sunday B.Aquartertothree C.May14th D.Summerholiday(13).—It’sanimpossibletaskforustofinishthebuildinginhalfayear.—Yes,itwilltake______oneyear.A.atleastB.atlast C.intime D.inorder(14)—_________isitfromheretoyourcompany?—It’sonlyabouttenminutes’walk.HowlongB.HowmanyHowsoonD.Howfar(15)—_________amazingtheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgeis!—Soitis.HowB.WhatWhataD.Whatan(16)—Mike,______doyougojogging?—Twiceaweek.howfarB.howsoonC.howoftenD.howlong(17)________politetoothers,andyouwillfinditeasytogetalongwellwiththem.A.BeingB.DoingC.BeD.Do(18)—Edwardgetsonwellwithhisclassmates,________?—Yes,heisalwaysfriendlytoothers.DoesheB.doesn’theC.isheD.isn’the(19)—______usefuladvicetheteachergaveus!—Yes,ithashelpedusalot.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa(20)—________itistoday!WhatfineweatherB.WhatafineweatherHowafineweatherD.Howfineaweather(21)_________lateforschoolagain,Tom.Don’ttobeB.NotbeC.Don’tbeD.Not(22).WhencantheworkercleanthehousethisSaturday?HOUSECLEANINGServicetime:9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.MondaytoFriday1:00p.m.—9:00p.m.weekendsTelephone:885-3147A.8:00a.m.—9:00a.m. B.10:00a.m.—11:00a.m.C.8:00p.m.—9:00p.m. D.10:00p.m.—11:00p.m.(23).Accordingtothesurvey,ahalfof800studentsinavocationalschoollike________best.A.swimming B.jogging C.playingbasketball D.playingfootball(24).—Linda,Ihopeeverythinggoeswellwithyourexam.—________.A.Thankyou B.Don'tforgetit C.Turnleft D.Don'tgiveitup(25).—Couldyouhelpmetidythegarden,Tony?—________,daddy.Susaniswaitingformetogotoschool.A.Congratulations B.Sorry,Ican't C.Nicetomeetyou D.Hereyouare二、阅读理解:本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。AManyfactorssaffectthedevelopmentofself-Confidence,aboutParents'attitudesareimportanttochildren'sfeelingsthemselves,particularlyinchildren'searlyyears,Whenparentsprovideacceptance(赞同,接受),childrenreceiveasolidfoundation(基础,根据)forgoodfeelingsaboutthemselves.Ifoneorbothparentsarecritical(批评))oriftheyareoverprotective(过分保护),childrenmaycometobelievetheyareincapable,However,ifparent!encouragechildrentodosthindependently(独立地)anddon'tcriticizethemseriouslywhentheymakemistakes,childrenwilllearntoacceptthemselvesandwillbeontheirwaytodevelopingself-confidence.26.Whatwillaffectthechildren'sself-confidencedeeply?A.Theparents'attitudes.B.ThestoriesonTV.C.Thebehaviorsofotherchildren.D.Theteachingwaysoftheteachers.27.Whichactionwillmakechildrenhavegoodfeelingsaboutthemselves?A.Acceptanceofthechildren'sindependentactions.B.Overprotection.C.Criticizing.D.Nopraising.28.Iftheparentsareoverprotective,thechildrenmay______A.beindependentB.beself-confidentC.thinktheyhavenocapabilitytodosomethingD.beintelligent29.What'smeaningofthewordinblackinthispassage?__A.能力B.无能为力的C.好强的D.自立的30.Howcanwedevelopthechildren'sself-confidence?_A.Oftenencourageandpraisethem.B.Nevercriticizethem.C.Alwayspraisethem.D.Don'tcarewhattheythinkanddo.BManalwayswantedtofly.Forhundredsofyears,theywatchedbirdsflyingandwishedthattheycouldfly,too.Birdsflyveryeasily.Thentheyspread(展开)theirwingsandfloat(漂浮)ontheair.Theairkeepsthemup.Menknewhowtomakekiteshundredsofyearsago.Kitescouldstayintheairformanyhours.“Ifbirdsandkitescanstayupintheair,perhapswecan,"theythought.Atfirsttheymadewingslikebirds.Thenjumpedoffhighbuildingsinordertofly.Manymendidthisbuttheyallfailed.Aftermanyfailures(失败)theystoppedtryingtoflywithwings.Thentwobrotherstriedanotherway.Theytriedballoons(气球).“Hotairislighterthancoldair,"theysaid.“Thatiswhyhotairgoesupwards.Ifwefillaballoonwithhotair,itwillgoupwards.”Aftermanyexperiments,theymadetwomengoupinaballoonfullofhotair.Agreatcrowdofpeoplewatched.Theballoonrosetoaheight(高度)of900meters.Thewindblewitalongforninekilometers.Thenitcamegentlybacktotheearth.Forthefirsttimemantraveledthroughtheair!31.HundredsofyearsagomenrealizedthatA.birdsflyeasilybecausethereisairB.birdsflyeasilybecausetheyaresmallC.birdsflyeasilybecausetheyhavewingsD.birdsflyeasilybecausetheyarelight32.Whensomementriedtoflywithwings,_____A.onlyafewofthemsucceededB.onlythetwobrotherssucceededC.manyofthemsucceededD.noneofthemsucceeded33.Whichofthefollowingdidmenfirstthinkofwhentheywantedtofly?A.Birds.B.Hotair.C.Balloons.D.Highbuildings.34.BalloonsseemednotagoodwaytotravelbecauseA.theywenttoohighB.theywenttoolowC.theyweretoobigD.theywerenoteasytooperate35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thefirstballoonswerefilledwithhotair.B.Thefirstsuccessfulfightofmansucceededincontrollingbyhimselfperfectly.C.Theballooncarryingpeopleforthefirsttimelandedsafely.D.Thefirstflightofmandoesn’tseemtohavemuchtodowiththeirfinalsuccess.CIntheworldtoday,allofthepeopleneedrecreation(消遣).Wecannotworkallthetimeifwearegoingtokeephealthyandenjoylife.Everyonehashisownwayofrelaxing.Perhapsthemostpopularformistotakepartinsports.Thereareteamsports,suchasbasketballandfootball.Therearealsoindividualsports,suchasswimmingandrunning.SkatingandmountainclimbingarethemostpopularrecreationforpeoplewholiketobeoutdoorNoteveryonewhoenjoyssportslikestotakepartinthem.ManypeoplelikewatchingthemonTVorlisteningtothemontheradio.Somanypeoplelikesomeformsofindoorrecreation,suchaswatchingTV,singinganddancingItdoesn'tmatterwhetherwelikeindoorrecreationortakepartinoutdoorsports.Itisimportantforeveryonetorelaxfromtimetotimeandenjoysomeformsofrecreation.()36.Whichisthemostpopularformofrecreation?A.WatchingTVB.Sports.C.SleepingD.Singinganddancing.()37.Peoplewanttotakepartinsportsinorderto_______.keephealthyandenjoylifeB.makefriendsC.findagoodjobD.makemoremoney()38.Outdoorsportsinclude_______.A.watchingTVB.singinganddancingC.listeningtotheradioD.skatingandmountainclimbing()39.WhydomanypeoplelikewatchingsportsonTVorlisteningtothemontheradio?Becausetheylikesportsbutdon’tliketotakepartinthemBecausetheydon'tenjoysports.C.Becausetheydon'tenjoylife.D.Becausetheydon'tneedrecreation()40.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat_____A.basketballisakindofteamsportsB.everyonewhoenjoyssportsshouldtakepartinthemC.differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysofrelaxingD.indoorrecreationisnotasimportantasoutdoorsports卷二(非选择题共25分)三、补全对话:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。根据情景内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词。A:Goodmorning.__41__canIdoforyou,sir?B:Goodmorning.Doyouhaveatwo-daytourtoBeijing?A:Sorry,butthere’sathree-daytour,fromOctober2ndtoOctober4th.ItincludestheGreatWall,thePalaceMuseumandtheSummerPalace.B:__42__shallwegetthere?A:Bytrain.B:How__43__doesthetourcost?A:1800yuanforeachperson.B:What’sthe__44__likeinBeijingthesedays?A:It’scoolandpleasant.B:Well,I’llbookthetourfortwonowA:OK.MayIknowyour_4_5__andtelephonenumber?B:JohnSmith四、短文填空:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ihavesomethingimportantto(46)______(told)you.Wespenta3-dayfestivallastweek,butwehadfourdaysoff.SoweusethisSundaytohavelessons.(47)_______8:00a.m.to10:00a.m.wehavetechnologyinthesecondlessoninthemorning,wehavepainting.Itismany(48)________(student)favoritelesson,becauseiftheweatherisgood,thelessoncantake(49)_______outdoors.Asforscience,ittakesplacefrom1:00to2:00intheafternoon.It(50)_______(including)biologyandchemistry.Wecan(51)_______(chose)whichclasstoattend.After2:00p.m.,wehave(52)________(sport).Wefirstlearntheoryandthen(53)________(practise).Wewillplay(54)_______(the)shortmatchlasting45minutes.Theboyswillplaysoccer(55)_______thegirlswillplayvolleyball.Bringyourcomfortableclothesandsportsshoesforthesportslesson.Don'tbelateforschoolonSunday.Haveagoodtime.(46)______________(47)______________(48)______________
(49)______________(50)______________(51)______________(52)______
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