【名师一号】2020-2021学年高中英语(外研版)必修二-双基限时练7

双基限时练(七)Module3SectionⅠⅠ.单词拼写1.Whenhewasayoungboy.hewantedtobea____________(指挥)．答案conductor2.The____________(音乐家)setapoemtomusic.答案musician3.Therewasalarge____________(观众)inthetheatre.答案audience4.Thisistheboywhosetextbookwas____________(丢失)．答案lost5.Thereare0.8billion____________(农夫)inChina.答案peasants6.Hehasa____________(天赋)forpaintingasachild.答案talent/giftⅡ.短语填空beknownas,morethan,beimpressedwith,hearof,aswellas,godeaf,change...into...,takeaphoto1．ZhouJielun________________apopsingeralloverChina.答案isknownas2．Ashegrewolder,hebegan________________.答案togodeaf/goingdeaf3．We________________thebeautifulsightwhenwefinallyclimbedtothetopofthemountain.答案wereimpressedwith4．Atpresent,people________farmland________wastelandastheyhavecutsomanyforests.答案arechanging;into5．________________200,000peoplediedinthetsunamithathappenedintheareaofIndianOcean.答案Morethan6．Iwouldlikeyou________________ofmeinfrontofthestonefigure.答案totakeaphoto7．Haveyouever________________theRedGroup？Theyareapopgroup.答案heardof8．Jack________________hisfamilywentonatriptoAmericalastweek.答案aswellasⅢ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1．I'dliketostudylawatuniversity________mycousinprefersgeography.答案与解析whilewhile在此用作并列连词，表示对比关系，意为“然而”。2．Itwasnotuntilshegothome________Jenniferrealizedshehadlostherkeys.答案与解析that题干属于强调句型，that在此用于构成强调句型的基本结构。3．AreyoufreenextFridayevening?If________，let'shavedinnertogether.答案与解析soifso“假如这样的话”。4．ItwasonlywhenIrereadhispoemsrecently________Ibegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.答案与解析that句意：只是最近当我重读他的诗时我才开头观赏他的诗的美。此处为强调句型，故选that。5.Myadvisorencouragedme________(take)asummercoursetoimprovemywritingskills.答案与解析totake依据encouragesb.todosth.短语，可以排解其他选项。6.BythetimeyougettoNewYork,I________(leave)forLondon.答案与解析shallhaveleftbythetime后接一般现在时，主句要用将来时或将来完成时。7.It________(be)yourmotherandIwhocaremuchforyou.Don'tmisunderstandus.答案与解析is虽然被强调部分用and连接，但该句型的主语为it，故谓语动词应用单数，且被强调部分与后面句子的谓语动词有规律上的主谓关系。因此，代词要用主格。8.Thefatheraswellasthemotherandtheirchildren________(wish)tomakeatriptoHongKong.答案与解析wishes当aswellas连接两个主语时，谓语动词一般与第一个主语在人称和数上保持全都。在本题中，谓语动词的数应与thefather保持全都。wish一般不用于进行时态。9.SherlockHolmesisfamous________adetectiveasheisknown________everybody________hisquickthinkingandcarefulobservation(观看)．答案与解析as;to;for三个空依次使用短语：befamousas“作为……而出名”；be(well)knowntosb.“为某人所熟知”；be(well)knownfor“因……而出名”。10.Theoldcouplelivedanunhappylife,becausethey________(lose)twosonsinthewar.答案与解析lostlose表示“丢失；丢失”，强调“失而找不到”，符合句意。此题强调事情发生在过去，故用一般过去时即可。句意：那两位老人过着难过的日子，由于他们的两个儿子都死于战斗中。miss表示临时的“丢失；找不到”。Ⅳ.单项填空1．—Ifyou________thegame,whatshouldyoudo?—Ifso,nothingserious.Afterall,failureisthemotherofsuccess.A.lose B.lostC.willlose D.haslose答案与解析A句意：——假如输了这场竞赛，你该怎么办？——输了也没有什么大不了的，到底失败是成功之母。在if引导的条件状语从句中，要用一般现在时态表示将来。2．Thesemusicians'________ofChinawaswellreceivedbyChineseyoungpeople.A.travel B.tripC.journey D.tour答案与解析D这四个词都可指“旅行”，但用法有区分：travel泛指到各地的长距离旅行，含有“漫游；游历”的意味，多用作不行数名词，用作“游记”讲时，常用复数形式；trip为一般用语，多指短距离的旅行，也可表示“远足”，在口语中可与journey互换；journey常指远距离的陆地旅行；tour指“以巡游、视察、购物、巡回演出等为目的的旅行”，常含有“最终回到原动身点”的意思。3.Iwouldliketogowithyou;________，IthinkI'dbetternot.A.but B.howeverC.though D.although答案与解析B分析句子结构可知，分号前后表示的是转折关系；but和however都可以表示转折，但是but不能用逗号与后面的句子隔开，however则可以。although和though都引导让步状语从句，表示对比，不合句意。Ⅴ.完形填空EarlythenextmorningJackleftthevillagewherehehadspentthenight.He__1__thenarrowcountryroadleadingtoasmalltowntwelvemilesaway.Twohourslaterhecametoa__2__whichcutacrossthecountryandleddirectlytothetown.__3__theroad,hepassedthroughagateandwassoonwalkingalongthepath.SuddenlyJackheardthelowsoundofa(n)__4__.Atfirsthethoughtit__5__beacartravelingalongtheroadhehadjustleft.He__6__thenoisetodieawayinthedistance.__7__，itgrewlouderandseemedtobecomingfrom__8__.Helookedupandsawaplane'stwistedwreckage(残骸)flyingacrossthesky.It__9__foramomentbehindsomecloudsandthencameoutandwentdowntowardsthe__10__.Itwascomingtowardshim.Hestaredatitfullof__11__andimmediatelyjumpedintoaholeinthefield,hiseyes__12__thecourseoftheplanethewhole__13__.Ashewatchedithefelt__14__，itwouldcrashbeforehiseyes.Thenitpulledoutofthe__15__andhitthefield.Theplanebounced__16__acrossthegroundcarryingawayeverythingthatlayinitspath.Inafewseconds,it__17__throughabushonlyafewyardsawayfromJack.Afterthat,allwas__18__.Jackstoodupandforamomenthethoughtof__19__tothefarmhouseandaskingforhelpbuthe__20__hismindandrushedtowardstheplane.1．A.walked B.tookC.made D.led2．A.path B.houseC.river D.fire3．A.Reaching B.KeepingC.Leaving D.Traveling4．A.plane B.motorcarC.truck D.engine5．A.could B.mustC.should D.would6．A.ordered B.preferredC.tried D.expected7．A.Therefore B.SoC.Instead D.Thus8．A.behind B.aboveC.ahead D.somewhere9．A.arrived B.stoppedC.appeared D.disappeared10．A.fields B.villageC.sky D.farmhouse11．A.satisfaction B.terrorC.disappointment D.excitement12．A.seeing B.lookingC.following D.catching13．A.day B.morningC.way D.time14．A.glad B.calmC.uncertain D.nervous15．A.dive B.showC.plane D.fly16．A.safely B.wildlyC.quietly D.quickly17．A.flew B.wentC.jumped D.crashed18．A.ready B.stillC.past D.done19．A.running B.movingC.coming D.leading20．A.explained B.enjoyedC.kept D.changed答案与解析1．Btake在这里是“选择(某条道路)”的意思。2．A从后文“andwassoonwalkingalonethepath”可以知道，他来到了一条小路。3．C下了“thenarrowcountryroad”后他才来到了path。4．D从空前的“heardthelowsound”可以知道，他听到的是发动机的声音。5．B“itmustbeacar”是Jack的推想。6．D从后文“itgrewlouder”可以知道，他原来预料那声音会在远方消逝。7．C“itgrewlouder”与前面的“dieawayinthedistance”为转折关系，因此用instead。8．B从后文“Helookedupandsawaplane'stwistedwreckageflyingacrossthesky.”可以得此答案。9．D从空后的“andthencameout”可以得出disappeared的答案。10．A从后文“andimmediatelyjumpedintoaholeinthefield”可以得此答案。11．B由于“It(theplane)wascomingtowardshim”，因此他布满了恐惊，盯着飞机。12．C从前面staredat可知这里杰克的眼睛始终追随(following)飞机的路线。13．D从空前的“hiseyes________thecourseoftheplane”可以得知，Jack自始至终观看着飞机。14．D由于“itwouldcrashbeforehiseyes”，因此他感到很紧急(nervous)。15．A联系前后文可以知道，飞机原来是俯冲(dive)。16．B从后文“carryingawayeverythingthatlayinitspath”可以知道，飞机疯狂地撞到了地面。17．D从空后的“throughabushonlyafewyardsawayfromJack”可以知道，飞机在离Jack不远的丛林里坠毁。18．Bafterthat指“飞机坠毁后”。明显，飞机坠毁后一切都安静了。19．A由“askingforhelp”，可推知他想跑去农舍。20．D现在结果“rushedtowardstheplane”，因此说“hechangedhismind”。Ⅵ.短文改错Mytwinsister,Jill,andIattendedacollegeinacityfarfromourhometownlastyear.Ontheveryfirstday,wedecidedtobecomeroommates.Weexpectthatourparentswouldbepleasedwithourdecisionsandsupportus.Therefore,themomentwetoldthemaboutit,mymotherjumpedwithshock.“You'vebeenlookingforwardtohavebedroomsofyourown.Asyourparents,wetriedourbesttoavoidmakingyoudisappointing.Weboughtalargerhouseanddidwhateverwecouldrealizeyourdream!Yourwisheswerehighlyrespected！”mymothercried!“Nowyouwantustopayforthousandsofdollarstosendyoutoschooltobecomeroommates！”Heardthewordsbymymother,wekeptsilentlyforalongtime.答案Mytwinsister,Jill,andIattendedeq\o(a,＼)