【创新设计】2021高考英语(四川专用)二轮复习高考倒计时精练一刻钟-第7天

Ⅰ.常考句型【句型1】sparenoeffortto＋v.“不遗余力地”仿写：我们应当不遗余力地美化我们的环境。Weshouldsparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment.【句型2】bringhometo＋人＋事“让……明白……事”仿写：我们应当让人们明白努力的价值。Weshouldbringhometopeoplethevalueofworkinghard.【句型3】becloselyrelatedto...“与……息息相关”仿写：做运动与健康息息相关。Takingexerciseiscloselyrelatedtohealth.Ⅱ.完形填空体裁话题关键词建议时间正确率谈论文个人情感mind16分钟/20ThestrengthofmindAspeoplesay，youcannotchangetheenvironment，butcanchangeyourselves；youcannotchangethefacts，butcanchange1；youcannotchangethepast，butcanchangenow；youcannotdoeverything2，butcanbeconscientious(一丝不苟的)ineverything；youcannotchoose3，butyoucanshowasmile.Indeed，thekeytosuccess4his/hermind.Thedifferencesbetween5peopleandlosersare:winnerswill6setbacksanddifficultiestotheimperfectpersonalabilityandexperience，emphasizingtheinherent(内在的)factors，andtheyare7tocontinuouslyimproveanddevelopintherightdirection；loserswillblametheinjusticeoftheopportunityandtheenvironment，emphasizingthatitistheexternal(外在的)and8factorsthatcreatethepositionoftheirlife，andtheyalwayscomplain，waitand9！Inmanycases，itisa10personwholooksdownuponhimself.Aperson'sappearance，family，andapriorconditioncannotbechanged，butatleastthe11stateandthespiritofthewillareentirelycontrolledbyhimself.Thementalityisthefinaldecisionoflife12.Thereisnoabsolute13thing，onlythepeoplewiththeabsolutebadmentality.Ifeventhestateofmindwillnotbeadjusted，howthey14thingsmorecomplicatedthanthementality!Nomatterwhatthesituationis，aperson'sattitudeisveryimportant.Working15andworkingsluggishly(懒洋洋地)arecompletelydifferent.Someonesaid，“Eventhewholeworld16giveswaytoonethatmovestowardhisgoal.”17，failureisnotbecausewedonothavethestrength，butbecausewearesusceptibletoallaroundus；ourattitudesareunstable，andweareeasyto18.19，weshouldbelievethestrengthofmind，changeourattitudesandhavecouragetofaceanumberofdisappointmentsinlife.Donot20andbebravetogoon.Ibelievethepowerofmind，andyou'reintheheightofthefinaldecision.【语篇导读】一个人成功的关键在于心态。信任心态的力气，心态最终打算你所处的高度。1．A.strengthB．wealthC．projectsD．attitudes解析此处表示你转变不了事实，但可以转变态度。attitudes与facts相对应，意为“态度”。strength“力气，体力”；wealth“财宝，财产”；project“方案，方案”，均不符合句意。答案D2．A.carefullyB．wellC．properlyD．completely解析由“butcanbeconscientious(一丝不苟的)ineverything”可知，此处表示“你不能样样令人满足”，因此答案为B。答案B3．A.life B．looksC．occupations D．opportunities解析此处表示你不能选择容貌，但可以呈现笑容。looks与smile相对应，因此答案为B。答案B4．A.liesin B．aimsatC．consistsof D．determineson解析句意：的确，一个人成功的关键在于他/她的心态。liein“在于，存在”；aimat“力求达到，力争做到”；consistof“由……组成”；determineon“打算，决心”。故选A。答案A5．A.optimistic B．negativeC．successful D．independent解析由信息词“losers”可知，此处表示“成功人士与失败者的差异”。答案C6．A.devoteB．referC．oweD．prefer解析由下文可知此处表示“成功者将挫折、困难归因于个人力量和阅历的不足”。owe...to意为“归因于”。答案C7．A.ignorantB．willingC．anxiousD．reluctant解析bewillingtodosth“乐意做某事”，符合语境。ignorant“愚昧的，无知的”；anxious“焦虑的，担忧的”；reluctant“不情愿的，牵强的”。答案B8．A.unpleasant B．unclearC．uncomfortable D．uncontrollable解析依据上下文可知此处表示“而失败者则责怪机遇、环境的不公，强调正是外在的、不行把握的因素造就了他们的人生位置”。答案D9．A.giveup B．carryonC．gothrough D．getaway解析依据信息词“complain，wait”可推知，此处用giveup，表示“放弃，停止”。carryon“连续做，坚持干”，gothrough“通过，接受”，getaway“离开，逃跑”，均不符合句意。答案A10．A.humbleB．positiveC．nobleD．severe解析由“wholooksdownuponhimself”可推知，此处表示“出身卑微的人”。humble“卑微的，低下的”；positive“乐观的，确信的”；noble“贵重的，崇高的”；severe“严峻的，苛刻的”。答案A11．A.outerB．innerC．specialD．regular解析与“thespiritofthewill”相对应的应当是“innerstate”，意为“内心状态”。句意：一个人的相貌、家境、从前的条件是无法转变的，但至少内心状态与精神意志完全是由自己把握的。答案B12．A.heightB．standardC．qualityD．pattern解析依据文章最终一句中的“you'reintheheightofthefinaldecision”可知答案。句意：心态最终打算人生的高度。答案A13．A.suitableB．kindC．badD．significant解析由该句中的“onlythepeoplewiththeabsolutebadmentality”可知，此处表示“世上没有确定不好的事情”。答案C14．A.lookup B．pickupC．insiston D．dealwith解析句意：假如连心态都不会调整，他们又怎么处理比心态更为简单的事情呢！lookup“查阅，探望”；pickup“学会，改善”；insiston“坚持，坚决要求”；dealwith“处理，应付”。答案D15．A.passively B．timelyC．passionately D．punctually解析依据“workingsluggishly(懒洋洋地)”可知，此处表示“狂热地投入工作”。答案C16．A.seldomB．sometimesC．neverD．always解析此处表示一个朝着自己的目标永久前进的人，甚至整个世界都给他让路。依据语境可知答案。答案D17．A.Inthemeanwhile B．OnthecontraryC．Inotherwords D．Ontheotherhand解析前面谈到的是成功者的心态，这里谈及的是失败者的心态，因此此处选onthecontrary，意为“与此相反，恰恰相反”。inthemeanwhile“与此同时”；inotherwords“换句话说”；ontheotherhand“另一方面”。答案B18．A.frustrate B．succeedC．persuade D．satisfy解析由上文可知失败者是“简洁懊丧”的，frustrate意为“挫败，使懊丧”。答案A19．