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人教版九年级英语基础语法+语篇练习模拟练习(十)(满分:60分)姓名:_________基础语法练习单项选择(10分)Morganis_____honeststudentandwealllikehimalot.A.a B.an C.the D./Youshouldpayattentiontothecarswhenwalking_____theroad.A.past B.over C.across D.throughGoodgrades_____notonlyanactivebrainbutgoodphysicalhealth.A.require B.produce C.suggest D.punishEvenifyoulearnsomethingwell,youwillsoonforgetit_____youuseitasoftenaspossible.A.although B.because C.if D.unlessThisnewgameis_____forustoplay,somanypeopleareinterestedinit.A.boringenough B.enoughboring C.enjoyableenough D.enoughenjoyableInthepast,people_____travelacrossthecountry,butnowthey_____stayingathome.A.usedto,usedto B.wereusedto,usedtoC.usedto,areusedto D.wereusedto,areusedtoDon’tletcomputergames_____toomuchofyourtime.A.takedownB.takeup C.takeoffD.takeawayThepopularbookGonewiththeWind_____ascoreof9.2byChinesereadersonDoubanlastmonth.A.gave B.wasgiven C.wasgiving D.weregiven--Henry,whatdoesyourheadteacherlike?--_____.A.HelikestravellingalotB.HeislikeafathertomeC.HeisoutgoingandfriendlyD.Helookslikeastar--Hi,Eric.Youaresotalented!Couldyoupleasetellme_____?--Bytrainingreallyhardonweekends.A.whencanyouplayfootballsowellB.whenyoucanplayfootballsowellC.howcanyouplayfootballsowellD.howyoucanplayfootballsowell二、用所给词的正确形式填空(6分)Hetriedtoavoid______(eat)candiesbecausehehadbadteeth.Letmecheerhimup,becauseIknow________(exact)howhefeels.Ourschooldoesn’tallowustohavelonghair,soImusthavemyhair______(cut).Jason,thenewstudent,isaskedtogivean______(introduce)ofhimselftotheclass.Sallyfeltsonervousthatshedidn’tdare________(look)atmedirectly.Atthemeeting,the_______(speak)receivedawarmwelcomeforhistouchingstory.三、句型转换(10分)Monicalayonthebeachtohavearest.(改为否定句)Monica__________________onthebeachtohavearest.Jessiedoesyogafourtimesaweektoloseweight.(对划线部分提问)__________________doesJessiedoyogatoloseweight?Howbeautifultheparkis!(同义句转换)__________________beautifulparkitis!李文去寄宿校上学后,学会了自己处理各种问题。(完成译句)AfterLiWenwenttotheboardingschool,helearnedhowto__________________differentproblemsbyhimself.他取得好成绩的原因是无论发生了什么上学都从未缺席。(完成译句)Thereasonwhyhegetsgoodgradesisthatheisnever__________________schoolnomatterwhathappens.语篇提升练习四、完型填空(10分)Henrywentthroughaveryhardtime.Hiswifejustpassedaway.Hefeltthatlifewithoutherwasmeaningless.Formonths,hehadjustsataroundthehouse,doing___1___.Hisfamilytriedto___2___himtodonewthingsandenjoylife,buttheydidn’tsucceed.Henry’s___3___,anoldwomannamedLisa,sawhimoneday.Sheaskedhimtocomeovertothefencebetweentheirhomes.“Hello,Henry!Justlookatthisfence.Itisfallingapart.Youareastrongman.Canyouhelpmefixthisfence?”Lisaasked.Henrywasangryinside.“Iamtheonewhoneedshelprightnow!”Hethoughttheoldladywasbeingrude.However,shewastoooldtofixthefenceherself,___4___heagreedtohelp.Henry___5___thefencefordays.Lisabroughthimorangejuicewhilehewasworking.Whenhefinished,shethankedhim.Henrysmiledforthefirsttimeinmonths.“Youdidsuchawonderfuljob!Couldyoupleasepaintit___6___me?”Lisaaskedagain.Henrycouldn’t___7___shewasaskingformorehelp.“Doesn’tsheknowhowsadIam?”hethought.Butbecauseofhisrespectforher,heagreedagain.WithLisa’sencouragement,heworked___8___,paintingthefenceinthehotsun.Astheirneighborspassedby,theyalltoldHenrywhatabeautifuljobhehaddone.Henryfeltproudofhis___9___.Henrynolongerfeltthatlifewasmeaningless.HefinallyrealizedthatLisawasn’tbeingrude.Sheunderstoodthatstaying___10___canhelpusforgetoursadness.Hehelpedher,butshetrulysavedhim.1.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything2.A.warn B.encourage C.stop D.pay3.A.family B.teacher C.boss D.neighbor4.A.although B.so C.because D.if5.A.workedon B.lookedfor C.laughedat D.worriedabout6.A.on B.to C.by D.for7.A.hear B.avoid C.believe D.forget8.A.politely B.happily C.hard D.easily9.A.life B.work C.secret D.idea10.A.special B.silent C.angry D.busy五、阅读理解(24分)AWhenIfirstarrivedinChina,someofthefirstChinesevocabularyIlearnedhadtodowithfood.Ilearnedthenamesofafewdishes,butstilldidn’tknowmostoftheitemsIsawonChineserestaurantmenus.Fortunately,therewerepicturestohelpmedecide.
NearlyeveryrestaurantmenuinChinahaspicturesoffoodinit.ButmanyrestaurantsI’vebeentointheUSdon’t.Whatisthereasonforthedifference?
OnethingI’vedefinitely(明确地)noticedaboutChinaisthatfoodisabiggerpartoftheirculturethanitisintheUS.AcommonwaytogreetsomeoneinChinaistoaskthemifthey’veeatenyet.MyChinesefriendspostpicturesoftheirmealsonlinemoreoftenthanmyUSfriends.
Foodisjustabiggerdealhere-andhavingpicturesoffoodinmenusispartofthat.Somemenusarealmostlikeworksofart,withvivid(生动的)andwell-framed(构图精美)photos.Anotherfactoristhenamesofthedishes.Chinesedishessometimeshavefanciful(想象的)nameslike“palaceguardchicken”or“threefreshthingsfromthesoil”.Theseareinterestingnames,buttheydon’treallytellyouwhatthedishesarelike.Therefore,it’shelpfultohavepicturessoyoucanactuallyseewhatyou’regoingtobeeating.
There’sprobablyevenmoretoitthanthat.AllIknowisthatIwasverygratefultohavethosepicturemenuswhenIfirstcamehereallthoseyearsago.WhatdidthewriterfindusefulwhenorderingfoodinChina?
A.Chinesevocabularywords. B.TheEnglishnamesofdishes.
C.Picturesofdishesinmenus. D.Thepricesofdishes.2.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthenamesofChinesedishes?
A.Theyallsoundfancifultoforeigners.
B.Theyareinterestingandeasytounderstand.
C.Theydon’talwaystellyouwhatareinthedishes.
D.Someofthemaredifficulttoremember.3.Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?A.MostAmericanslovetoeatChinesefood.B.FoodinChinaisabiggerpartoftheculturethanintheUS.C.ThewriterlearnedChinesebyreadingthemenu.
D.Itmaybehardforforeignerstoorderwithoutaphotoonthemenu.4.Thestoryistryingtotellus_____.
A.whattheauthorthinksofChinesedishes
B.whyChinesemenushavepictures
C.howsomeChinesedishesarenamed
D.whyAmericanmenusdon’thavepicturesBAgirlwaswalkinginthewoodswhenshefoundtwoweakbirds.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage(鸟笼).Shetookgoodcareofthem.Thebirdsgrewstrong.Everymorning,theygreetedherwithabeautifulsong.Thegirlfeltgreatloveforthebirds.Shewantedthemtosingforherforever.
Oneday,thegirllefttheircagedooropen.Thebiggerofthetwobirdsflewout.Thegirlwatchedasherosehighintothesky.Shewasafraidthathewouldflyawayandshewouldneverseehimagain.Asheflewclose,shecaughthiminherhandandheldhimtightly.Shewashappy.Suddenly,shefeltthebirdgolimp(无力的).Sheopenedherhand.Thebirdwasdead!Herlovehadstolenlifefromthebeautifulsongbird.
Theotherbirdwaspushingagainstthebars(条)ofthecage.Shecouldseehowmuchhewantedtobefree.Shetookhimoutofthecageandgentlytossedhimintotheair.Wouldthebirdflyaway?Shecouldhardlybeartowatch.Butthebirdjustwantedtostretchitswings.Heflewaroundthegirltwiceandthencametorestonhershoulder.
Thegirlwatchedthebirdwithjoyinherheart.Shewasn’tworriedanymore.Shewantedthebirdtobehappy.Thebirdsatbythegirl’searandsangthesweetestsongshehadeverheard.
Thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings.Whatwasthegirlafraidofwhenthebiggerbirdflewoutofthecage?
A.Shewouldneverseehimagain. B.Thebirdwouldgrowstrong.
C.Thebirdwouldgolimp. D.Thebirdwoulddie.Theotherbirdpushedagainstthebarsofthecagebecause_____.
A.hewantedtogreetthegirl B.hewantedtosingasongforthegirl
C.hewantedtobefree D.hewantedtorestonthegirl’sshoulderThegirlstoppedworryingbecause_____.
A.thebirdcouldbringhappinesstoher B.shewantedthebirdtoliveahappylife
C.thebirdlosttheabilitytoflyhigh D.thebirdenjoyedhislifeinthecage8.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?
A.Weshouldbecarefulwhenwetakecareofbirds.
B.It’snotagoodideatoputtwobirdsinsmallcages.
C.It’simportantforustolovebirds.
D.Thebestwaytokeepsomeone’sloveistoletthembefree.CInmostfilmsaboutspace,wheneverEarthfacesadisaster,thesolutionisalwaysrunningawayfromtheplanetinspaceshipsorexpectingoneoragroupofsuperheroestosaveitintheend.ButthelatestChinesesciencefiction(sci-fi)movie,TheWanderingEarth(《流浪地球》),offersadifferentandmoreambitious(有野心的)idea.Inthefilm,basedonashortstorybyChinesesci-fiwriterLiuCixin,Earthisindangerofbeingdestroyedbythedyingsun.Facingtheverydanger,humansaroundtheworldworktogethertobuildahugeenginesystemthatwillpushEarthawayfromthesun.InsteadofsimplyleavingEarthbehind–again–thistimewe’retakingitwithus.TheWanderingEarthachievedgreatsuccessduringtheSpringFestivalthisyear.AsChina’sfirsthomemadesci-fiblockbuster,thefilmhasledtoheateddiscussions.TheNewYorkTimesreportedthat“Itwillbeasymbolofanewera(时代)inChinesefilmmaking.”FamousHollywooddirectorJamesCameronalsowroteonSinaWeibothatTheWanderingEarthisabreakthroughofChinesesci-fifilmsandisworthmoreattentionworldwide.The“ambition”ofthesci-fifilm,however,didn’tcomefromnowhere.Forthousandsofyears,“homeland”hasbeenthesoftestpartinmostChinesepeople’smind.Oneoldsayingisluoyeguigen,whichmeansreturningtoone’shomelandinoldage,likefallenleavesreturningtotherootsoftheirtree.Orasanancientpoemreads,“TheseasoncalledtheWhiteDewbeginstonight/Nowhereasinournativeplaceisthemoonsobright”.ThesebothshowthecloserelationshipthatChinesepeoplehavehadwiththeirhomeland.ThisspecialculturalbackgroundisprobablywhatmakesTheWanderingEarthdifferentfromHollywood-stylespacefilms.AndthemakersofTheWanderingEarthmayhavechosenthebesttimetotellitsChinesesci-fistory.ThefilmwasonFeb5,thefirstdayofChineseNewYear.Itwasatimewhenmanypeoplehadjustmadethehardjourneybacktotheirhometowns.Sotothem,thereisonlyonepossiblewaytotellthestory:Earthgoeswhereverhumansgo,becauseit’sourhome.Thedirectorofthemovie,GuoFan,said“China’srapiddevelopmentinrecentyearshasalsoallowedfertile(肥沃的)soilforthescientificliteratureandfilmst
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