【鲁赣】2014版英语《高考专题辅导》专题检测卷(十二)-句法-第4讲-特殊句式

温馨提示：此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调整合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。专题检测卷(十二)特殊句式（建议用时：20分钟）1.—Theladystarredinmanyfilms.—Really?Butrarelyinpublicnowadays.A.sheisseen B.issheseenC.wassheseen D.shewasseen2.atthenewsthathiseyesrainedtears.A.SowasTomsad B.SosadwasTomC.SosadTomwas D.SoTomwassad3.(2021·宁波模拟)Unsatisfiedwiththepayment,hetookthejobjusttogetsomeworkexperience.A.aswashe B.ashewasC.hewasas D.washeas4.(2021·天津模拟)—CanIsmokehere?—No,atnotimeinthelibrary.A.permitssmoking B.doessmokingpermitC.smokingispermitted D.issmokingpermitted5.Hearingthebellringing,out.A.rushingthechildren B.rushedthechildrenC.wererushingthechildren D.thechildrenrushed6.aboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergy.A.ShouldIknow;besavedB.IfIhadknown;canbesavedC.HadIknown;wouldhavebeensavedD.DidIknow;wassaved7.NotuntilIcompletedtheformthathalfquestionswerenotrelevanttome.A.hadIrealized B.IhadrealizedC.Irealized D.didIrealize8.(2021·潍坊模拟)Intothedarkapartment,whowasquitesurprisedwheneveryoneshouted“happybirthday”.A.didDavidwalk B.walkedDavidC.Daviddidwalk D.Davidwalked9.—MikelikeswatchingTVbuthedoesn’tlikeplayingfootball.—.A.SodoesTom B.NeitherisTomC.It’sthesamewithTom D.SoisTom10.(2021·天津模拟),thereisaverygoodreasonforit.A.StrangeasmaythisbehaviorbeB.AsthisbehaviormaybestrangeC.AsstrangethisbehaviormaybeD.Strangeasthisbehaviormaybe11.TheteacherasksusnottostandupuntilintheEnglishclass.A.told B.beingtoldC.toldto D.havingtold12.(2021·青岛模拟)Itishefrequentlyreturnshomelatemakeshisparentsconcernedabouthim.A.because;that B.that;thatC.不填;that D.what;that13.ItwashurricaneSandy,adestructivestorm,inOctoberdestroyedtheeastcoastoftheUnitedStates.A.whenB.which C.that D.it14.(2021·济南模拟)—Wheredidyoupickupthestamp?—Itwasatthepostofficeweworkedinthesummervacation.A.that B.where C.which D.when15.—bargainingissointeresting?—Sometimesitisatesttoseewhocanstandtheirgroundforthelongest.A.Whatisitthat B.WhyisitthatC.Whatitisthat D.Whyitisthat16.Itisourdailydecisions,ratherthanourabilities,showwhatwetrulyare.A.which B.who C.what D.that17.Ithinkhehastriedhisbesttoimprovehishandwriting,?A.don’tI B.doIC.hasn’the D.hashe18.(2021·亳州模拟)I’msureyou’drathershewenttoschoolbybus,?A.hadn’tyou B.wouldn’tyouC.aren’tI D.didn’tshe19.!Butforyourtimelyhelp,Iwouldhavegotintogreattrouble.A.HowkindapersonyouareB.WhatakindpersonareyouC.HowkindapersonareyouD.Whatkindapersonyouare20.—Isthereahospitalhere?—No,butthere.A.would B.usedtoC.usedtobe D.oughtto21.(2021·西安模拟)Themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedandlookedasifwhetherhewasgoingintherightdirection.A.seeing B.havingseenC.tosee D.tohaveseen22.(2021·烟台模拟)WhentocomparetheeducationsystemofChinaandBritain,theprofessorgavenoanswer.A.ask B.asked C.asking D.toask23.,Ibelieve,andyouwillfindTomisveryoutgoing.A.HavingatalkwiththestudentB.OnetalkwiththestudentC.GivenatalkwiththestudentD.Ifyouhaveatalkwiththestudent24.(2021·泰安模拟)Althoughtobethebestinarecentsciencecompetition,thestudentremainsmodest.A.judged B.judgingC.judge D.havingjudged25.She’sbeenonadietforthreemonths;,sheisheavierthanbefore.A.ifever B.ifanyC.ifanything D.ifpossible答案解析1.【解析】选B。考查倒装。rarely为否定副词,置于句首时,句子使用部分倒装语序,且后面的状语为nowadays,故时态使用一般现在时,所以选B。2.【解析】选B。考查倒装。在so+形容词/副词+that结构中,当把so+形容词/副词提至句首时使用部分倒装语序,故选B。【变式训练】isthekindnessofthenursethatthepatientcanneverbetoher.A.So;toothankful B.Such;toothankfulC.So;thatthankful D.Such;enoughthankful【解析】选B。考查倒装。suchthat意为“如此……以至于”,当把such放在句首时,主句使用部分倒装语序;“cannot/cannever...too...”结构表示“无论怎么……也不算过分”“越……越好”“要格外……”,故选B。3.【解析】选B。考查倒装。as引导让步状语从句中,常把作表语的形容词和名词、作状语的副词或情态动词后的动词原形提到句首,此处unsatisfied作表语提至句首,故选B。4.【解析】选D。考查倒装。此处atnotime为具有否定意义的短语放在句首,需用部分倒装;且此处使用被动语态,故选D。5.【解析】选B。考查倒装。以down,up,in,out,here,there,now,then,back,away,off,over等词开头的句子,且主语为名词时,使用全部倒装语序,故选B。6.【解析】选C。考查倒装句和省略。含有should,had或were的虚拟条件句,可省略if,必需将should,had或were提到主语前。此处表示与过去事实相反的假设,故选C。7.【解析】选D。考查倒装。含有否定意义的词never,seldom,little,hardly,not,scarcely,nowhere,bynomeans等置于句首时,句子使用部分倒装语序,故选D。A项时态错误,故被排解。8.【解析】选B。考查全部倒装。句意:戴维走进漆黑的公寓,当全部的人都在喊“生日欢快”时他格外惊异。句中Intothedarkapartment为介词短语放在句首,要用完全倒装,故选B项。9.【解析】选C。考查固定句式。“neither/nor/so+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”通常表示前面所说的否定状况或确定状况同样也适用于后者,而此处前面说的包括两种状况(分别为确定和否定)也适用于其他人或物时则用句型Itisthesamewith...或Soitiswith...。【误区警示】以下三种状况要使用Itisthesamewith...或Soitiswith...表示前面说的状况也适用于其他人或物,不能使用so/neither/nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语。(1)前面的陈述部分的主语既有人也有物时;(2)前面的陈述部分谓语既有确定也有否定;(3)前面的陈述部分谓语既有be动词又有实义动词时。10.【解析】选D。考查倒装句。句意:尽管这种行为可能格外奇异,但是却有充分的理由解释这种行为。as表示“虽然”,引导倒装句,要将形容词、副词、名词、动词等置于句首,而句子的主语和谓语动词部分不倒装,故本题正确选项为D。11.【解析】选C。考查时间状语从句的省略。句意:老师告知我们,在英语课上被要求站起来时才可以站起来。until引导的时间状语从句为省略结构,补全为untilwearetoldtostandup,其省略形式为untiltoldto。故选C。12.【解析】选B。考查强调句型。句意:是他经常回家很晚使他父母为他担忧。被强调部分thathefrequentlyreturnshomelate为主语从句。13.【解析】选C。考查强调句型。被强调部分hurricaneSandy,adestructivestorm,inOctober为主语。14.【解析】选B。考查定语从句用法。句意:——你是在哪里得到这枚邮票的?——就是在我们暑假工作的那个邮局。依据句意,本句要回答的是什么地方。因此句子的主干部分是Itwasatthepostoffice,而where引导的是一个定语从句。答语部分是强调句型的省略,完整结构为ItwasatthepostofficewhereweworkedinthesummervacationthatIpickedupthestamp.。15.【解析】选B。考查强调句型。强调句型的特殊疑问句形式为“特殊疑问词+is/wasit+that+句子其他成分”,结合句意和句子成分知,此处疑问词使用why,表示询问缘由。16.【解析】选D。考查强调句型。分析句子结构可知,此处强调句子的主语ourdailydecisions,ratherthanourabilities。17.【解析】选C。考查反意疑问句。此处前面的主句部分为Ithink,后面的反意疑问句应与宾语从句保持全都,故选C。【变式训练】Idon’tbelievethatTomwillgivemeahandintimeoftrouble,?A.doI B.don’tIC.willhe D.won’the【解析】选C。考查反意疑问句。前面的Idon’tbelieve为否定前移,实际否定的是宾语从句,故后面的反意疑问句使用确定形式,故选C。18.【解析】选B。考查反意疑问句。当主句的主语为I’msure时,反意疑问句应当与从句保持全都,此处从句的主谓结构是you’drather,故选B。19.【解析】选A。考查感叹句。当一个单数可数名词被形容词修饰,该形容词又被how/however/as/too/so修饰时,不定冠词要放在形容词的后面,即构成“