专题07 语法选择【考题猜想】-七年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（沪教版2024）

专题07语法选择（10篇）【真题演练】Passage1（23-24·广州期末试题）Wendyisajuniorhighschoolstudent.Sheisahappygirlandshehas___1__friends.Sheisalsothebestfriendof___2___.Allherfriendsare____3_____incollectingthings.Forexample,JulielikescollectingcoinsandMichellelikescollectingdolls.However,Wendy___4_____anythingbecausethereis_____5______inherroomandherroomisn’t___6___enough.Oneday,Wendyaskedhergrandma,“Grandma,doyoucollectanything?”Wendy’sgrandmasmiledand___7___“Youknow,formanyyears,Ididn’tthinkIcollectedanything,___8___Ihavemanydreams.MaybeIamadream___9_____.Dreamscan___10___youhappy.Dreamsdon’ttakeupanyspace,soyoualwayshaveenoughroomforallyourdreams.Dreamsdon’tneedanyspecialskills,soyoudon’tneedtobegood__11___anything.Besides,noonecantakeawayyourdreamsand_____12____canlastforever.”After___13___withhergrandma,Wendyknewthathergrandmahadmanydreamsinhercollection.Wendyalsohas___14___dreams.Shethinksshealsohasahobbyofcollectingherfavouritethings.Herdreamsalwaysmakeher____15____happy.1.A.many B.much C.alot D.less2.A.I B.me C.my D.mine3.A.interesting B.interest C.interested D.interestedly4.A.notcollect B.isn’tcollect C.didn’tcollect D.doesn’tcollect5.A.nospace B.nospaces C.anyspace D.anyspaces6.A.big B.bigger C.morebig D.biggest7.A.say B.said C.saying D.says8.A.so B.or C.but D.and9.A.collecting B.collecter C.collection D.collector10.A.make B.made C.making D.tomake11.A.in B.on C.at D.of12.A.it B.its C.they D.them13.A.talk B.talking C.talked D.talks14.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundredsof D.hundredswith15.A.feel B.feels C.felt D.feelingPassage2（23-24·广州海珠区期末试题）TherearealsomanypeoplelikeyouandmeonEarth.TheEarthprovidesus1air,waterandfood.Itisourhome.Today,there2alotofpollution.Weburnthingstomakeenergy.Thispollutestheair.Weput3rubbishintotheseaandundertheground.ThispollutestheEarthandkillsanimalsandplants.Wemuststop4thesethings.5isimportantforustoprotecttheEarthforourfuture.1.A.of B.for C.by D.with2.A.be B.am C.is D.are3.A.we B.us C.our D.ours4.A.todo B.do C.does D.doing5.A.It B.This C.That D.TheseTherewasalittleboywhobecameveryill.He6stayinbedallday.Hewasnotableto7.Hespenthisdaysfeelingsadandblue.Therewasn’tmuchhecoulddoexceptlookingoutofthewindow.Time8,andhissadfeelingjustgrew.Untilonedayhesaw9strangeshapeinthewindow.Itwasabeareatingasandwich.Thebearappearedoutsidetheopenwindow,said“goodafternoon”totheboy,turnedaround.Ofcourse,theboywasvery10.Hewasstilltryingtoworkout11hadhappened,whenhesawamonkeyblowingupaballoonoutsidehiswindow.Atfirsttheboyaskedhimselfwhatthatcouldpossiblybe.Butafterawhile,asmoreandmorecrazy-lookingcharactersappearedoutthewindow.Anyonewouldlaughwhentheysawapigplayingalittledrum,anelephantdancing,oradogwearingapairofglasses.Later,hishealthimproved,12hewentbacktoschoolagain.Whilehewastalkingtohisbestfriendaboutallthe13thingshehadseen,hisfriendshowed14theschoolbag.Therewereallthefancy-dresssuitsofanimalsinside.Hisbestfriendusedthemtocheerthelittleboyup!Andfromthatdayon,thelittleboyalwaysdidhisbesttohelp15peopleandmadesurethatnoonefeltsadandalone.6.A.might B.hadto C.would D.needed7.A.move B.moved C.moves D.moving8.A.pass B.passed C.passes D.passing9.A.a B.an C.the D./10.A.surprise B.surprises C.surprising D.surprised11.A.who B.what C.where D.why12.A.or B.but C.so D.while13.A.strange B.strangely C.stranger D.strangeness14.A.he B.his C.him D.himself15.A.other B.others C.another D.theotherPassage3（23-24·广州中学期末试题）Thestudentstodayareunderpressure(压力)everyday.Sotheyneedabreakfromit.Theycanenjoythemselvesby1somethingtheylike.Butit’snotagoodideaforthem2infrontoftheTVallthetime.It’sbad3theireyesandbody.Theyshouldhave4healthierhobbies.5chessisagoodhobby.It’saveryinterestinggameanditalso6childrendevelop(发展)theirthinkingskills.Collectingsomething7alsoagoodhobbyforchildren.Childrencancollectstamps,postcards,oldcoinsandsoon.Theycanlearnalot8thecollections.Manychildrenlike9stamps.Everypictureonastamptells10astory.Itmaybetheheadofafamouspersonor11importantplace.Ahobbycanbea12learningtool.Forexample,gardening(园艺)isausefulhobby13itteacheschildrenaboutplants.Playingsportsisapopularhobbyforchildren.It14keeptheirbodyhealthy.15alsofuntoplaysportswiththeirfriends.Therearemanydifferentkindsofsportsforthemtoplay,suchasbasketball,football,tennisandswimming.1.A.do B.doing C.todo D.does2.A.sitting B.sat C.tositting D.tosit3.A.for B.with C.at D.of4.A.every B.any C.some D.all5.A.Play B.Playing C.Plays D.Toplaying6.A.helped B.help C.helping D.helps7.A.was B.were C.is D.are8.A.from B.on C.to D.in9.A.collect B.collecting C.collects D.collection10.A.our B.we C.us D.ours11.A.an B.a C.the D./12.A.use B.used C.useful D.usefully13.A.but B.if C.so D.because14.A.must B.can C.should D.need15.A.It’s B.There’s C.That’s D.ItsPassage4（23-24·广州天河区期末试题）HowmuchdoyouknowaboutShanghai?Shanghaiisoneof1intheworld.Ifyouenjoy2newplaces,youcan’tmissit.TheSiteoftheFirstNationalCongressoftheCPCisinthecentreofShanghai.Here,youcanlearn3thehistoryoftheCPC.TheBundiswhereoldShanghaimeetsnewShanghai.IfyouwalkalongtheBund,you4beautifuloldbuildings.ThePudongNewArea,justacrosstheHuangpuRiver,has5modernbuildings.Atnight,thesetallbuildings6theskyineverydirection.YuGardenisatraditionalgarden.There7beautifulbuildings,bridges,pondsandafountain.Youcanbuydifferentsnacksjustoutside8garden.WelcometoShanghai!1.A.thelargecity B.thelargecities C.thelargestcity D.thelargestcities2.A.visit B.visiting C.tovisit D.visited3.A.about B.from C.at D.up4.A.see B.willsee C.saw D.areseeing5.A.alittle B.alot C.many D.much6.A.lightup B.lightedup C.arelightingup D.lightsup7.A.is B.are C.was D.were8.A.a B.an C.the D./Childrenlovespringfordifferentreasons.Let’shavealook.Hi,Friends!I’mPeterfromHungary.9ismyfavouriteseason?Well,Ilikespringbest10afterthelongcoldandwetdays,itiswarmagain.Theweatherchangesquitealot.Itiscloudysometimesbutthesunshines11mostofthetime.WhenIgoout,I12seelovelyspringflowerseverywhere.Hi,I’mLiHuafromChina.Springismyfavourite.It’sthebesttimeforfamilyactivities.AndSpringEquinox(春分)isinthisseason.Itwas13March20lastyearandtherewasgreatfuninmyhouse.I14theeggsinmanycolorswithmyfamily.15alsotriedtohelptheeggsstandontheirends.Itwasreallyfunny!9.A.Where B.Why C.Who D.Which10.A.if B.but C.so D.because11.A.bright B.brightly C.brightness D.brighter12.A.should B.must C.can D.need13.A.on B.in C.at D.from14.A.paint B.paints C.painted D.willpaint15.A.You B.We C.It D.TheyPassage5（23-24·广州期末试题）Eachofusfailsfromtimetotime.Ifwearewise,havingenoughexperienceandknowledge,weconsiderthesefailures(失败)_____1_____importantpartoflearning.Butoftenasparentsandteachers,wedon’tofferthisrighttoourchildren.MystudentDonniewasin_____2_____.Hisworryaboutfailurekepthimfromclassroomgamesthat_____3_____childrenenjoyed.Heseldom_____4_____myquestions—hewasafraidof_____5_____mistakes.Itriedmybesttobuildhisself-confidence._____6_____nothingchangeduntilthisterm,whenMary,anewteacher,andeverystudentlovedher____7_____Donnie.LaterMarymadeabigdifferencetoDonnie.Onemorning,theyweredoingmathproblemsontheblackboard.Donniehadwrittendowntheproblem_____8_____.Buthe’dmissed____9_____problemandbegantocry.AsmileappearedonMary’sface.Fromthedeskshegotaboxfilledwithpencils.“Look,Donnie,”shesaidgently.”I’vegot____10____toshowyou.”“Lookatthesepencils,Donnie,”shecontinued.“Theyare______11______.Seehowtheerasersareworn(磨损)?That’sbecauseImakemistakes____12____.ButIerasethemistakesandtryagain.That’s____13___youshouldlearntodo.”Shekissedhimandstoodup,”Here,”shesaid,soyou’llrememberthateverybody_______14_______mistakes,eventeachers.”Donniesmiled.ThepencilbecameDonnie’sprize.Itmadehim_____15______themeaningofmakingmistakes—it’sallrighttomakemistakes,aslongasyouerasethemandtryagain.1.A.an B.a C.the D./2.A.ThreeGrade B.thirdgrade C.thethreegrade D.GradeThree3.A.others B.theothers C.other D.another4.A.answers B.answer C.answered D.toanswer5.A.makes B.making C.make D.made6.A.And B.Or C.But D.So7.A.included B.include C.includes D.including8.A.careful B.morecareful C.carefully D.morecarefully9.A.thetwelve B.twelve C.thetwelveth D.thetwelfth10.A.some B.something C.any D.anything11.A.mine B.me C.my D.I12.A.either B.aswellas C.also D.too13.A.what B.how C.why D.who14.A.makes B.make C.aremaking D.made15.A.understood B.tounderstand C.understanding D.understandPassage6HowdowehelptosaveourEarth?Letme____1___you.First,myfamilytrytosaveelectricity(电).Weneverletthelightsonwhenleavingtherooms.WeturnofftheTV2nobodyiswatchingit.Mumonlyusescoldwater3clothes.Second,wereusethingseveryday.Wewriteon4sidesofpaper,notjustononeside.We5bottles,paperandfoodintodifferentbags.Third,wetry6water.Wedon’thavebathsfortoolong.Wewashthetoilet7usedwater.Andweturnoffthetap(水龙头)whenwedon’t8it.Atlast,wehelptoprotect9air.Myparentsdon’tdrive10toschoolanymore.Igotoschool11bikenow.It’shardwork12goodexercise!Myparentsand13peopleintheiroffices_____14_____starttogotoworkinonecartogether.TheseareeasyandgreatwaystohelpprotectourEarth.AndIthink15shouldtrythem.1.A.tell B.telling C.totell D.told2.A.because B.so C.when D.then3.A.wash B.towash C.washing D.washes4.A.each B.either C.both D.all5.A.puts B.put C.putting D.toput6.A.save B.saves C.saved D.tosave7.A.with B.to C.for D.into8.A.used B.use C.uses D.using9.A.the B.a C.an D./10.A.I B.my C.me D.mine11.A.on B.by C.in D.at12.A.and B.or C.not D.but13.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew14.A.too B.either C.also D.neither15.A.someoneB.anyone C.noone D.everyonePassage7（2023-24·广州实验外国语学校）WelcometoSouthwarkSchool!Whenyougotoanewschool,youstart6aboutmanythings.Youworryaboutyourstudies.Youalsoworryaboutmaking7.Youworrythatyouwillfeellonely(孤独)becausenoonelikesyouatschool.8donotworrytoomuch.Youwillalwaysfindthatsomepeoplearefriendlyandothersarenot.Usuallythere9somepeopleyoulike.Thesepeopleoftenlikeyoutoo.How10peoplemakefriends?Whatmakes11personafriend?Helenhassomethingtosay.“MynameisHelen.AmyandSallyaremybestfriends.Amybecamemyfriendwhenwewerethreeyears12.We’refourteennow!Ilikeher13she’shappymostofthetimeandveryfriendly.Sallyisaquietperson.Shemakesfriendsmoreslowly.Butshe’salsoagoodfriend.14bothlikethesamethingsasme,andwelisten15eachother’sproblems.AmylikestotalkandSallylikestolisten.Weareallgoodatdifferentschoolsubjects,sowehelpeachotherwithourhomeworktoo!”6.A.toworry B.worry C.worries D.worried7.A.afriend B.friend C.friendly D.friends8.A.And B.Or C.But D.Then9.A.has B.have C.is D.are10.A.do B.does C.did D.doing11.A.a B.an C.the D./12.A.old B.older C.eld D.elder13.A.if B.because C.when D.so14.A.Their B.Theirs C.They D.Them15.A.for B.on C.after D.toPassage8（2023-24·白云实验）Twiceamonth,JennyGreensitsdown,picksupherpenandwritesalettertoherbestfriend.The1womanhasbeendoingitfor80years.Shehassentmorethan1,500letterstoherpenpalinAmerica.Thehobbystarted21942.Jenny,then3wasreadingamagazine.Someadsinthemagazinewereaskingforpenpals.OneofthemcaughtJenny’seye.ItwasfromAliceMiller.ShelivedinAmericaandwasalso12.“Itwasapleasurefor4,”Jennysaid.“Isatdownatonce,wrotealetter,5itinanenvelope—togetherwithapictureofmyself—andpostedit.”Jennyspenteveryday6forthepostman.Twoweekslater—whichfeltlikealifetime—areplydroppedthroughtheletterbox.“Iwas7,”Jennysaid.“Therewasaletterandapictureofmynewfriend.Shewasallthewayon8sideoftheworld!”JennyandAlicewantedtolearn9thingsabouteachother.Theykeptwriting.Thetwofoundthattheyhadalotincommon.Theylikedthesamebooksandthesamefilms.10bothJennyandAliceweretoopoor11aplaneticket.Itwasnotuntil1987thattheymet.“IwasgladtoseethepersonIhadbeenwritingtofor40years,”Jennysaid.“Wehadabighugandthensatdown,chattingforhours.”Nowintheirnineties,JennyandAlicearestillwritingtoeachother.Andtheystillwrite12.“Writingiswarmerandfriendlier.So13wechangethehabitofalifetime?”Jennysaid.“I’msogladthatIwrote14firstletter80yearsago.”Dearfriends,doyouhaveapenpal?15doyouwritetoeachother?Onceaweekoramonth?1.A.Britain B.British C.Britishman D.Britainman2.A.on B.at C.in D.by3.A.12-years-old B.12yearsold C.12-year-old D.12yearold4.A.I B.me C.my D.mine5.A.put B.putted C.wasputting D.isputting6.A.wait B.towait C.waited D.waiting7.A.excite B.excited C.exciting D.excitement8.A.other B.others C.theother D.another9.A.few B.little C.many D.much10.A.And B.But C.So D.Then11.A.buy B.tobuy C.buying D.bought12.A.inhand B.withhand C.onhand D.byhand13.A.whydon’t B.whynot C.howabout D.whatabout14.A.a B.an C.the D./15.A.Howoften B.Howfar C.Howlong D.HowsoonPassage9TraveluptheBadalingoftheGreatWall.ThefamousBadalingoftheGreatWallinBeijinghaspartlyopened,___1___beingclosedforalmosttwomonthsbecauseofthenovelcoronavirus(新冠病毒)outbreak.Itwillbe___2___between9amand4pminthedaytime.Ifyouwanttogo,youmust___3___ticketsontheInternetandgetahealthcode(二维码)before.YoucantraveluptheWallbycablecar.Ofcourse,youcan___4___walk,butyouwillneedstronglegs!EnjoytheQiandaoLakeSunshine!Let’s___5___QianduoLakeinEastChina’sZhejiangprovince.Youcanspendadayortwodayswithyourfamily___6___thelaketoenjoytheniceairandsunshine,youcanfish,walk,orplay___7___tennisaroundtheLake.Whenyouneedarest,comeandhavesomething___8___anddrinkinthelocalhotelsandrestaurants.Food-loverswillfinddeliciousfishand___9___localfoodatrestaurant.___10___couldbenicer!SpendanightInTheOldTownofLijiang!TheOldTownofLijiangisalsoknown___11___DayanTown,whichwasfirstbuiltinSouthernSongDynasty.TheTownissurroundedbybeautifulwater,greenwoodsandblackmountains.It___12___livinginaChineseinkandwashpainting.Ifyouwanttorelax___13___well,spendanightintheOldTown.Youlightacandle,inthecandlelight,youcansee___14___starstwinklinginthenightsky.Itisreallypeaceful.___15___whynotcomeandstayattheOldTownforanigh?1.A.before B.after C.when D.then2.A.open B.opened C.opening D.opens3.A.books B.book C.booking D.tobook4.A.aswell B.also C.too D.either5.A.seeing B.tosee C.see D.sees6.A.above B.behind C.near D.besides7.A.a B.an C.the D./8.A.tocat B.eating C.eats D.eat9.A.theother B.another C.other D.others10.A.Nothing B.Anything C.Everything D.Things11.A.to B.as C.of D.for12.A.like B.likes C.islike D.liked13.A.your B.you C.yours D.yourself14.A.millionof B.amillion C.amillionof D.millionsof15.A.but B.so C.and D.becausePassage10Howmanythingscanyouseeinthen