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第1页(共1页)2024年西藏中考英语试卷一、情景交际第一节情景对话满分10分根据对话内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.(1分)—Youlookreallybeautifulinthenewsweater!—.()A.It'sOK B.Thankyou C.Youareright D.Youarewelcome2.(1分)—CouldIborrowyourJourneytotheWest?—OK,.()A.takethem B.I'mbusy C.it'sbroken D.hereyouare3.(1分)—MayIspeaktoMr.Wang?—Sorry!.()A.ThisisMr.Wang B.Speakingplease C.Youhavethewrongnumber D.ThatisMr.Wang4.(1分)—IwilltakeatriptoNyingchinextweek.—.()A.Badnews B.Welldone C.Havefun D.Noproblem5.(1分)—Thiswatchiscool!isit?—198yuan.()A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.Howlong D.Howold6.(1分)—Itishealthyforustodosports.—.Igoswimmingeveryday.()A.Iagree B.Idisagree C.Ihopenot D.Idon'tthinkso7.(1分)—Canyoucuttomatoesintothinpieces?—.Letmeshowyou.()A.Yes,Ican B.No,Ican't C.Yes,Ido D.No,Idon't8.(1分)—Wouldyouliketoattendmygraduationceremonytomorrow?—.()A.Goodluck B.Yes,please C.Yes,Ido D.I'dliketo9.(1分)—Goodnews!YourfavouritesingerwillholdaconcertthisSunday.—Ihavetostudyforanexamatthattime.!()A.Great B.Wonderful C.Noway D.Whatapity10.(1分)—Thisquestionistoodifficult,wouldyoumindhelpingme?—.Let'sdoitnow.()A.Sure B.Notatall C.Ofcourse D.Certainly第二节补全对话满分5分根据对话内容,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余项。11.(5分)Zhuoma:Hello,MissTan.Longtimenosee.MissTan:Hi,Zhuoma.Yes,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.Zhuoma:Oh!(1)MissTan:Jiuzhaigou.Zhuoma:Wow!(2)MissTan:Becauseithasmanycolorfullakesandwonderfulwaterfalls.Zhuoma:Cool!Thatsoundsgood!(3)MissTan:(4)FiveFlowersLakepresentslightyellow,darkgreen,darkblueandnavyblue(藏青色)colors.Zhuoma:Didyoutakephotos?Letmehavealook.MissTan:Yes,Idid!(5)Howaboutenjoyingthemthisafternoon?Zhuoma:Sure!Great!Seeyouthen.A.That'sforsure.B.Whodidyougowith?C.Howdidyougothere?D.DidyouseeFiveFlowersLake?E.Wheredidyougoonvacation?F.ButIdon'thavethephotosnow.G.Whydidyouchoosethisplace?二、单项选择满分20分从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。12.(1分)ZhanTianyouisengineerandheiscalledthe"FatherofChina'sRailroad".()A./ B.a C.an D.the13.(1分)TherearemanyfamousintheChinesehistory.()A.womanhero B.womenheroes C.womenhero D.womanheroes14.(1分)Youeattoomuchfoodbeforeyougotobed,orit'sbadforyou.()A.can B.could C.shouldn't D.would15.(1分)Ittakes23minutestogettothelibrarybysubway.()A.she B.he C.her D.his16.(1分)Hehavebreakfastbecausehewokeuplatethismorning.()A.does B.did C.doesn't D.didn't17.(1分)Harbinholdsthe"HarbinInternationalIceandSnowFestival"January5theveryyear.()A.at B.on C.in D.to18.(1分)Althoughheisnewinthiscity,hedoesn'tfeellonelybecausehehasfriends.()A.afew B.few C.alittle D.little19.(1分)ofthestudentsareintheartclub.()A.Twothird B.Twothirds C.Thirdtwo D.Thirdstwo20.(1分)Don'tforgetyouareaChinese,yougo.()A.nomatterwhat B.nomatterhow C.nomatterwhere D.nomatterwhen21.(1分)Huahuaisoneofpandas.()A.cute B.cuter C.cutest D.thecutest22.(1分)Humanbeingsshouldthenature.()A.dealwith B.comeupwith C.catchupwith D.getalongwellwith23.(1分)Theyaregoodatdrawing,butpaintingisthebest?()A.whose B.whom C.what D.who24.(1分)Bynature,menaresimilar;bypractice,theygettobewideapart(性相近,习相远).()A.near B.nearly C.close D.far25.(1分)fatherworksinthepolicestation.()A.EricandHelen's B.EricandHelen C.Eric'sandHelen D.Eric'sandHelen's26.(1分)HecanuseChatGPT﹣4bywithoutmyhelp.()A.him B.her C.himself D.herself27.(1分)Ithinkresolutionsatthebeginningofayearisagoodwaytoimproveourlives.()A.making B.make C.makes D.made28.(1分)amazingmagicshowIsawyesterday!()A.How B.What C.Whatan D.Whata29.(1分)RedStarOverChina(《红星照耀中国》)isagreatbook.Iitthreetimesalready.()A.read B.reads C.hasread D.haveread30.(1分)Althoughmygrandfatherisover90yearsold,hestillremembersthepeoplehemetwhenhewasyoung.()A.who B.when C.where D.which31.(1分)MissZhangwondersnextMonday.()A.whereshewillgoswimming B.wherewillshegoswimming C.whereshewouldgoswimming D.wherewouldshegoswimming三、完形填空满分15分阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。32.(15分)DuringtheWorldElephantDayonThursday,Chineseandforeignexpertsgatheredinoneonlineforum(论坛).Theydiscussed(1)toprotectelephantsbetterbasedonthemigration(迁徙)of15wildelephantsinSouthwestChina'sYunnanProvince.ThisshowshowChinesepeoplecareabouttheprotection(2)thesehugefriends.The15wildAsianelephantsfinallyreturnedto(3)habitat(栖息地)aftertouringfor17monthsinYunnanProvince.Thecasewastakenbytheexpertsasa(4)exampleonhowtoprotectandguidethemigrationofwildelephants.Dr.Zhu,Secretary(秘书)oftheChinaGreenDevelopmentFoundation(基金会),mentionedanideawhichfocusedon(5)wildanimalssurvive(幸存)byreducingtheharmtonatureandwildlifeinourdailylives.Dr.Lin,theleaderoftheBeijingZoo,whointroducedsomemeasures(措施)takenbyChinesezoosto(6)elephants,saidthattherewerearound150elephants(7)inzoosaroundChina.Humans(8)animalssharenature.Toprotectelephants(9)toprotectourplanet.Inthefuture,wecanworkwithothercountriessothatwe(10)protectwildanimalsbetter.(1)A.wayB.waysC.roadD.roads(2)A.atB.inC.ofD.with(3)A.ourB.hisC.yourD.their(4)A.goodB.badC.wellD.badly(5)A.helpB.helpsC.tohelpD.helping(6)A.takepartinB.takeprideinC.takeamessageD.takecareof(7)A.liveB.livedC.livingD.wereliving(8)A.andB.butC.orD.so(9)A.amB.isC.areD.be(10)A.willB.willnotC.couldD.couldnot四、阅读理解满分20分阅读下列短文。从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。33.(10分)TraditionalChineseAntsTrainingCenterChinesePaintingClassIntroduction:Chinesepaintingisoneoftheoldestartistictraditionsintheworld.Traditionalpaintingisdonewithabrushdipped(蔽)inblackorcoloredink.Themostpopularmaterialsonpaintingsarepaperandsilk.TraditionalChinesepaintingincludeslandscape(山水风景)painting,figure(人物),birdandflower.Time:9.00﹣11:00am.,SundayPlace:Room101,Building18Price:35yuananhourChineseKiteClassIntroduction:KitemakingisatraditionalChinesefolkhandicraft(工艺).Theyaremadeofthinbamboosandpaperorsilk.Thetraditionalkitesarewithpicturesofanimals,fishesandsoon.Time:9:00—11:00a.m.,SaturdayPlace:Room101,Building18Price:30yuananhourChineseLanternClassIntroduction:Chineselanternisakindofancientlamps(灯)ofChina.Chineselanternincludestheartsofpainting,paper﹣cut,paperbundling(纸扎)andknitting(针织).Lanternscomeindifferentshapes,suchastheshapeofbirds,animals,flowersandfishes.Time:15:00—17:00p.m.,SaturdayPlace:Room103,Building8Price:45yuananhour(1)Fromthepassage,whichclassneedsabrush?A.ChineseKiteClassB.ChineseWritingClassC.ChineseLanternClassD.ChinesePaintingClass(2)YoucanmakeaChinesetraditionalkitein.A.Room101,Building8B.Room101,Building18C.Room103,Building18D.Room103,Building8(3)Ifyouhave68yuan,youcangoto.A.ChineseKiteClassB.ChineseWritingClassC.ChineseLanternClassD.ChinesePaintingClass(4)Accordingtothepassage,Chineselanternincludeskindsofarts.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six(5)Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Anovel.B.Abill.C.Aposter.D.Amenu.34.(10分)LiShizhen(1518﹣1593),wasafamousChinesemedicalscientist,pharmacist(药学家)andnaturalist(博物学家)oftheMingDynasty.LiShizhen'sgrandfatherwasamedicalpractitioner(从业人员)whotravelledthecountryside,andhisfather,LiYanwen,wasalsoafamouslocaldoctor.Grownupinamedicalfamilylikethis,hewasreallyfondofmedicinesincehewasakid.However,hisfatherwantedhimtostudyfortheimperialexaminations(科举考试)anddidnotencouragehimtopractisemedicineduetothelowsocialstatus(地位)atthetime.However,LiShizhendidn'tgiveupstudyingmedicine.WhenLiShizhenwasyoung,heenjoyedtraditionalChinesemedicineandbegantoreadmedicalbooks.Hefoundmanymistakesinthosebooks.Heworriedthesemistakeswouldcauseseriousproblemsordeath.SoLiShizhendecidedtowriteanewbook.Hetravelledeverywheretolookforherbs(药草)anddoresearch.Andhetalkedwithfarmers,doctorsandpatients.Heeventestedherbsonhimselfandalmostlosthislifemanytimes.LiShizhencollectedandrecordedover1,890herbs.Healsoreadabout900medicalbooks.Heworkeddayandnight.Finallythevaluablework,CompendiumofMateriaMedicaorBencaoGangmu,cameout.TodayMateriaMedicahasbeentranslatedintomanyforeignlanguages.ItiswidelyreadnotonlyinChinabutalsoinmanyothercountriesaroundtheworld.(1)Fromthepassage,LiShizhenisa(an).A.artistB.doctorC.travellerD.farmer(2)WhichisLiShizhen'sfamouswork?A.《茶经》B.《千金方》C.《本草纲目》D.《伤寒杂病论》(3)WhydidLiShizhenwriteCompendiumofMateriaMedica?A.Hewantedtobefamous.B.Hewantedtobeagreatwriter.C.Hewantedtosavemorepeople.D.Hewantedtomakeenoughmoney.(4)WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.LiShizhendidn'tlikeherbs.B.LiShizhen'sgrandfatherwasafarmer.C.LiShizhen'sfatherencouragedhimtobeadoctor.D.LiShizhenfoundmanymistakesinthemedicalbooks.(5)Whichisthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A.AStoryofTheHerbs.B.LiShizhenandHisFamily.C.AMedicalScientistofTheSongDynasty.D.LiShizhenandCompendiumofMateriaMedica.阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。满分10分35.(10分)LiondanceisoneofthemostwidespreadfolkdancesinChina.TheliondanceisusuallyperformedduringtheChineseNewYearandothertraditionalfestivals.Itmayalsobeperformedatimportantoccasions(场合)suchasbusinessopeningevents,specialcelebrationsorweddingceremonies.Itmeansbringinggoodluckinthecomingyear."Thelions"dancetothebeatofadrum,buttheyarenotreallions.Theyaredancersinlioncostumes.Inthedanceusuallytwopeopleactasalion:onewavingthelionheadandtheotherwavingthelionbodyandtail;oroneperformeractsasacub(幼崽),whiletheotherholdsasilkballtoplaywithit.Theydanceintempo(节奏)tothemusicalmelody(曲调).Inthepast,liondancewasperformedmostlyinChina.Butithaschangedtoday.Itispopularallovertheworld.阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。(1)LiondanceisthemostimportantfolkdanceinChina.(2)TheliondanceisonlyperformedduringtheChineseNewYear.(3)Peopleusereallionsintheliondance.(4)Intheliondance,twopeopleusuallyactasalion.(5)LiondanceisperformednotonlyinChina.五、词汇满分5分根据中文提示和句意,写出句中所缺的词汇,每空一词。36.(1分)Youcangettothezooeasily,just(右转)atthenextcrossing.37.(1分)Weshouldpay(注意;关注)thepronunciationofthewordswhenwelearnEnglish.38.(1分)Hevolunteersattheoldpeople'shome(准时)everySaturday.39.(1分)I(收到………的来信)mypenpalthreetimesamonth.40.(1分)Theoldteacherwill(捐赠)allofhismoneytothechildreninneed.六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空满分10分41.(1分)Lastyear,mybrother(finish)highschoolandwewentcampingbyalake.42.(1分)Mygrandparentsenjoy(practice)Taichiintheyardeverymorning.43.(1分)I(read)storiestomysisterwhilemymotherwascooking.44.(1分)Youmustcleanyourroom.Couldyouplease(notthrow)yourbookseverywhere?45.(1分)HisEnglish﹣Chinesedictionaryisdifferentfrom(I).46.(1分)Manyofthestudentsneverleavethehometown,it'sthese(teenager)dreamtovisitthePalaceMuseum.47.(1分)Usually,papercuttings(put)onwalls,windowsanddoorsatweddingceremoniesorfestivals.48.(1分)China(plan)toexport(出口)railwaytechnologytocountriesalongtheBeltandRoad(一带一路)sofar.49.(1分)Afterthreemonthsoftraining,Icouldsingmuch(beautiful).50.(1分)Everyoneshouldplayapartinprotecting(danger)wildanimals.七、句子改错满分10分下列每小题中各有一处错误,请将错误项填写在括号中,并将正确答案写在横线上。51.(2分)Don't(A)standing(B)under(C)treeswhen(D)itthunders(打雷).52.(2分)There(A)are(B)somebeefand(C)apples(D)onthetable.53.(2分)(A)NationalDay(B)willcome(C)fortwo(D)months.54.(2分)Ifmycousin(A)doesn'tgotothe(B)movies,(C)so(D)willI.55.(2分)Mary(A)has(B)littlework(C)todo,(D)hasn'tshe?八、书面表达满分15分56.(15分)教师是学生的良师益友,是人类灵魂的工程师。在第四十个教师节即将到来之际,我校举办"最美教师"征文活动。请参考所给图示,以"TheMostBeautifulTeacherinMyHeart"为题写一篇英语短文。写作要求:(1)词数不少于70词,短文的标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数;(2)语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;(3)参考图示完成写作,可适当发挥;(4)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名。TheMostBeautifulTeacherinMyHeartTherearemanyexcellentteachersinourschool.Ithink________.
2024年西藏中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析题号1234567891012答案BDCCBAADDBC题号1314151617181920212223答案BCCDBABCDDA题号2425262728293031答案BACACDAA一、情景交际第一节情景对话满分10分根据对话内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.(1分)—Youlookreallybeautifulinthenewsweater!—.()A.It'sOK B.Thankyou C.Youareright D.Youarewelcome【解答】It'sOK好的;Thankyou谢谢你;Youareright你是对的;Youarewelcome不客气;根据Youlookreallybeautifulinthenewsweater!(你穿这件新毛衣真漂亮。)可知,应说谢谢。故选:B。2.(1分)—CouldIborrowyourJourneytotheWest?—OK,.()A.takethem B.I'mbusy C.it'sbroken D.hereyouare【解答】A.带走它们;B.我很忙;C.坏了;D.给你。根据CouldIborrowyourJourneytotheWest(我可以借你的《西游记》吗)和OK(好的)可知,选项D"给你"符合语境。故选:D。3.(1分)—MayIspeaktoMr.Wang?—Sorry!.()A.ThisisMr.Wang B.Speakingplease C.Youhavethewrongnumber D.ThatisMr.Wang【解答】ThisisMr.Wang我是王先生;Speakingplease请讲;Youhavethewrongnumber你打错电话了;ThatisMr.Wang那是王先生。根据Sorry(对不起)可知,此处表示"你打错电话了"。故选:C。4.(1分)—IwilltakeatriptoNyingchinextweek.—.()A.Badnews B.Welldone C.Havefun D.Noproblem【解答】A.糟糕的消息;B.干得好;C.玩得开心;D.没问题。根据IwilltakeatriptoNyingchinextweek.(我下周要去林芝旅行。)可知选项C符合题意。故选:C。5.(1分)—Thiswatchiscool!isit?—198yuan.()A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.Howlong D.Howold【解答】A多少,修饰可数名词复数;B多少,修饰不可数名词或提问价格;C多久;D多大。根据198yuan.(198元)可知,上文提问价格。故选:B。6.(1分)—Itishealthyforustodosports.—.Igoswimmingeveryday.()A.Iagree B.Idisagree C.Ihopenot D.Idon'tthinkso【解答】A.我同意;B.我不同意;C.我希望不是;D.我认为不是这样的。根据Itishealthyforustodosports.(对我们来说,做运动是有益健康的。)和Igoswimmingeveryday.(我每天都游泳。)可知,选项A"我同意"符合语境。故选:A。7.(1分)—Canyoucuttomatoesintothinpieces?—.Letmeshowyou.()A.Yes,Ican B.No,Ican't C.Yes,Ido D.No,Idon't【解答】A.是的,我能;B.不,我不能;C.是的,我是;D.不,我不是。根据Letmeshowyou.(让我来演示给你看。)可知是肯定回答,疑问句用can,回答也用can。故选:A。8.(1分)—Wouldyouliketoattendmygraduationceremonytomorrow?—.()A.Goodluck B.Yes,please C.Yes,Ido D.I'dliketo【解答】Goodluck祝好运;Yes,please是的,请;Yes,Ido是的,我是;I'dliketo我很愿意。根据上文Wouldyouliketoattendmygraduationceremonytomorrow?(你愿意明天参加我的毕业典礼吗?)可知,此处应回答:我很愿意。故选:D。9.(1分)—Goodnews!YourfavouritesingerwillholdaconcertthisSunday.—Ihavetostudyforanexamatthattime.!()A.Great B.Wonderful C.Noway D.Whatapity【解答】Great太棒了;Wonderful精彩的;Noway不可能;Whatapity真遗憾。根据Ihavetostudyforanexamatthattime.(那时我必须学习准备考试。)可知,这里应表示遗憾,所以D选项符合语境。故选:D。10.(1分)—Thisquestionistoodifficult,wouldyoumindhelpingme?—.Let'sdoitnow.()A.Sure B.Notatall C.Ofcourse D.Certainly【解答】Sure确信;Notatall一点也不;Ofcourse当然可以;Certainly当然。根据Let'sdoitnow.(我们现在就做吧。)可知,此处表示一点也不介意,所以B选项符合语境。故选:B。第二节补全对话满分5分根据对话内容,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余项。11.(5分)Zhuoma:Hello,MissTan.Longtimenosee.MissTan:Hi,Zhuoma.Yes,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.Zhuoma:Oh!(1)EMissTan:Jiuzhaigou.Zhuoma:Wow!(2)GMissTan:Becauseithasmanycolorfullakesandwonderfulwaterfalls.Zhuoma:Cool!Thatsoundsgood!(3)DMissTan:(4)AFiveFlowersLakepresentslightyellow,darkgreen,darkblueandnavyblue(藏青色)colors.Zhuoma:Didyoutakephotos?Letmehavealook.MissTan:Yes,Idid!(5)FHowaboutenjoyingthemthisafternoon?Zhuoma:Sure!Great!Seeyouthen.A.That'sforsure.B.Whodidyougowith?C.Howdidyougothere?D.DidyouseeFiveFlowersLake?E.Wheredidyougoonvacation?F.ButIdon'thavethephotosnow.G.Whydidyouchoosethisplace?【解答】(1)根据下文Jiuzhaigou.(九寨沟。)可知说的是地点,结合选项,选项E"你去哪里度假了?"符合语境。故选:E。(2)根据下文Becauseithasmanycolorfullakesandwonderfulwaterfalls.(因为它有许多彩色的湖泊和美丽的瀑布。)可知说的是原因,结合选项,选项G"你为什么选择这个地方?"符合语境。故选:G。(3)根据下文FiveFlowersLakepresentslightyellow,darkgreen,darkblueandnavyblue(藏青色)colors.(五花海呈现出浅黄、深绿、深蓝、藏青的颜色。)可知说的是五花海,结合选项,选项D"你看过五花海吗?"符合语境。故选:D。(4)根据上文询问是否看过五花海和下文FiveFlowersLakepresentslightyellow,darkgreen,darkblueandnavyblue(藏青色)colors.(五花海呈现出浅黄、深绿、深蓝、藏青的颜色。)可知说的是描述五花海,结合选项,选项A"那是肯定的。"符合语境。故选:A。(5)根据上文Didyoutakephotos?Letmehavealook.(你拍照了吗?让我看一看。);Yes,Idid!(是的,我拍了!)和下文Howaboutenjoyingthemthisafternoon?(今天下午去欣赏它们怎么样?)可知说的是拍了照片以及下午欣赏,结合选项,选项F"但是我现在没有照片。"符合语境。故选:F。二、单项选择满分20分从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。12.(1分)ZhanTianyouisengineerandheiscalledthe"FatherofChina'sRailroad".()A./ B.a C.an D.the【解答】a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the是定冠词,表示特指,或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the,乐器前面要加the,最高级、序数词前面通常要加the;零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中,球类、棋类、一日三餐前面不加the。根据题干可知,此处表示的是泛指,engineer"工程师"是以元音音素开头的,因此用an修饰。故选:C。13.(1分)TherearemanyfamousintheChinesehistory.()A.womanhero B.womenheroes C.womenhero D.womanheroes【解答】woman是定语,修饰名词heroes。此处是指许多著名的女英雄,many接可数名词复数形式。manywomenheroes很多女英雄。故选:B。14.(1分)Youeattoomuchfoodbeforeyougotobed,orit'sbadforyou.()A.can B.could C.shouldn't D.would【解答】A.能;B.能,过去式;C.不应该;D.将要。根据orit'sbadforyou(否则对你不好)可知此处是指你睡觉前不应该吃太多食物。故选:C。15.(1分)Ittakes23minutestogettothelibrarybysubway.()A.she B.he C.her D.his【解答】she"她",人称代词主格;he"他",人称代词主格;her"她",人称代词宾格;his"他的",形容词性/名词性物主代词。分析句子可知,空格处在句中作宾语,所以应填人称代词宾格,结合选项可知,her"她",符合题意。故选:C。16.(1分)Hehavebreakfastbecausehewokeuplatethismorning.()A.does B.did C.doesn't D.didn't【解答】A.第三人称单数形式;B.过去式;C.第三人称单数否定形式;D.过去式否定形式。根据thismorning(今天早上)可知时态是一般过去。由becausehewokeuplatethismorning(他今天早上起晚了)可知是否定形式。故选:D。17.(1分)Harbinholdsthe"HarbinInternationalIceandSnowFestival"January5theveryyear.()A.at B.on C.in D.to【解答】A.at通常用于时间点前,如at3pm(下午3点)。B.on用于具体的某一天,如onJanuary5th(在1月5日)。C.in用于表示在某个较大的时间范围内,如inJanuary(在1月)。D.to通常用于表示时间范围,如from9amto5pm(从上午9点到下午5点)。January5th(1月5日)前面用介词on。故选:B。18.(1分)Althoughheisnewinthiscity,hedoesn'tfeellonelybecausehehasfriends.()A.afew B.few C.alittle D.little【解答】afew一些,修饰可数名词复数;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;alittle一点,修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词。根据hedoesn'tfeellonely(他并不感到孤独)"他不觉得孤独"可知,应该是"有一些朋友",修饰可数名词friends用afew。故选:A。19.(1分)ofthestudentsareintheartclub.()A.Twothird B.Twothirds C.Thirdtwo D.Thirdstwo【解答】分数的表达:分子用基数词,分母用序数词;分子大于1时,分母的序数词要加﹣s。根据选项,可知三分之二的正确表达方式是Twothirds。故选:B。20.(1分)Don'tforgetyouareaChinese,yougo.()A.nomatterwhat B.nomatterhow C.nomatterwhere D.nomatterwhen【解答】nomatterwhat无论什么;nomatterhow无论如何;nomatterwhere无论在哪里;nomatterwhen无论何时。根据Don'tforgetyouareaChinese"别忘了你是一个中国人"可知,"无论"你去哪里,用nomatterwhere引导让步状语从句。故选:C。21.(1分)Huahuaisoneofpandas.()A.cute B.cuter C.cutest D.thecutest【解答】cute"可爱的"可爱的,形容词原级;其比较级为cuter"更可爱的";最高级为cutest"最可爱的",最高级前面需要加定冠词the。oneofthe+形容词最高级,表示"最……之一",所以D选项符合题意。故选:D。22.(1分)Humanbeingsshouldthenature.()A.dealwith B.comeupwith C.catchupwith D.getalongwellwith【解答】A.处理;B.想出;C.赶上;D.和……和睦相处。根据Humanbeingsshouldthenature.(人类应该与自然……。)可知是指人类应该与自然和谐相处。故选:D。23.(1分)Theyaregoodatdrawing,butpaintingisthebest?()A.whose B.whom C.what D.who【解答】A.whose表示"谁的",用于指代人的所有格。B.whom﹣是who的宾格形式,通常用于作宾语。C.what表示"什么",用于询问事物。D.who表示"谁",用于指代人。根据paintingisthebest(……画是最好的)可知是指谁的画是最好的。故选:A。24.(1分)Bynature,menaresimilar;bypractice,theygettobewideapart(性相近,习相远).()A.near B.nearly C.close D.far【解答】near在……附近;nearly几乎、差不多,副词;close接近的;far远。根据bypractice,theygettobewideapart.(但从实践上讲,他们却相差甚远。)可知,从本质上讲,男人几乎是相似的,所以这里应用副词nearly修饰后面的形容词similar"相似的"。故选:B。25.(1分)fatherworksinthepolicestation.()A.EricandHelen's B.EricandHelen C.Eric'sandHelen D.Eric'sandHelen's【解答】如果是共同拥有,最后一个名词用所有格形式。如果是各自拥有,名词分别都用所有格形式。由father(爸爸)可知是单数形式,所以是共同拥有。故选:A。26.(1分)HecanuseChatGPT﹣4bywithoutmyhelp.()A.him B.her C.himself D.herself【解答】him他,人称代词宾格;her她,人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词;himself他自己,反身代词;herself她自己。byoneself独自,固定搭配,由前面的主语He"他"可知,此处应用反身代词himself。故选:C。27.(1分)Ithinkresolutionsatthebeginningofayearisagoodwaytoimproveourlives.()A.making B.make C.makes D.made【解答】make做出。A.动名词;B.动词原形;C.第三人称单数形式;D.过去式。根据句子结构,可知此处是动名词作主语。故选:A。28.(1分)amazingmagicshowIsawyesterday!()A.How B.What C.Whatan D.Whata【解答】根据题干可知,本句考查感叹句;感叹句的构成有两种,一、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式:1、What+(a/an)+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2、What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!二、how引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构为:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!本句的中心词是magicshow"魔术表演",是可数名词单数,且amazing"令人惊讶的"是以元音音素开头的,因此用an修饰。故选:C。29.(1分)RedStarOverChina(《红星照耀中国》)isagreatbook.Iitthreetimesalready.()A.read B.reads C.hasread D.haveread【解答】read读。A.动词原形;B.第三人称单数形式;C.现在完成时第三人称单数形式;D.现在完成时。根据already(已经)句子时态是现在完成时,表示过去发生的动作对现在有影响或表示动作从过去一直持续到现在。I接have+动词原形。故选:D。30.(1分)Althoughmygrandfatherisover90yearsold,hestillremembersthepeoplehemetwhenhewasyoung.()A.who B.when C.where D.which【解答】who谁,指人;when什么时候;where在哪里;which哪一个。根据hestillremembersthepeople"他仍然记得那些人"可知,定语从句用who引导,修饰先行词people,作宾语。故选:A。31.(1分)MissZhangwondersnextMonday.()A.whereshewillgoswimming B.wherewillshegoswimming C.whereshewouldgoswimming D.wherewouldshegoswimming【解答】根据题干,可知考查宾语从句,要用陈述语序,选项BD是疑问语序,故排除;由nextMonday(下周一)可知时态是一般将来时,故排除C。故选:A。三、完形填空满分15分阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。32.(15分)DuringtheWorldElephantDayonThursday,Chineseandforeignexpertsgatheredinoneonlineforum(论坛).Theydiscussed(1)Btoprotectelephantsbetterbasedonthemigration(迁徙)of15wildelephantsinSouthwestChina'sYunnanProvince.ThisshowshowChinesepeoplecareabouttheprotection(2)Cthesehugefriends.The15wildAsianelephantsfinallyreturnedto(3)Dhabitat(栖息地)aftertouringfor17monthsinYunnanProvince.Thecasewastakenbytheexpertsasa(4)Aexampleonhowtoprotectandguidethemigrationofwildelephants.Dr.Zhu,Secretary(秘书)oftheChinaGreenDevelopmentFoundation(基金会),mentionedanideawhichfocusedon(5)Dwildanimalssurvive(幸存)byreducingtheharmtonatureandwildlifeinourdailylives.Dr.Lin,theleaderoftheBeijingZoo,whointroducedsomemeasures(措施)takenbyChinesezoosto(6)Delephants,saidthattherewerearound150elephants(7)CinzoosaroundChina.Humans(8)Aanimalssharenature.Toprotectelephants(9)Btoprotectourplanet.Inthefuture,wecanworkwithothercountriessothatwe(10)Aprotectwildanimalsbetter.(1)A.wayB.waysC.roadD.roads(2)A.atB.inC.ofD.with(3)A.ourB.hisC.yourD.their(4)A.goodB.badC.wellD.badly(5)A.helpB.helpsC.tohelpD.helping(6)A.takepartinB.takeprideinC.takeamessageD.takecareof(7)A.liveB.livedC.livingD.wereliving(8)A.andB.butC.orD.so(9)A.amB.isC.areD.be(10)A.willB.willnotC.couldD.couldnot【解答】(1)考查名词词义和单复数辨析。A.way方法,道路(单数);B.方法,道路(复数);C.road道路(单数);D.roads道路(复数);空格前"Theydiscussed他们讨论",后面应接讨论保护大象的方法,而方法不止一个,应该用复数。故选B。(2)考查介词。A.at位于...;B.in在里面;C.of属于;D.with带有空格所在句子"ThisshowshowChinesepeoplecareabouttheprotection...thesehugefriends.这显示了中国人民对这些巨大朋友的保护关心"。保护是"属于"这些动物的。故选:C。(3)考查物主代词。A.our我们的;B.his他的;C.your你的、你们的;D.their他们的。空格所在句子"The15wildAsianelephantsfinallyreturnedtohabitat(栖息地)aftertouringfor17monthsinYunnanProvince"意思是:这15头亚洲野生大象最终在云南省游荡了17个月后返回了它们的栖息地。故选:D。(4)考查形容词词义辨析。A.good好的(形容词);B.bad坏的(形容词);C.well好地(副词);D.badly坏地(副词)。空格所在句子"Thecasewastakenbytheexpertsasa(4)Aexampleonhowtoprotectandguidethemigrationofwildelephants."的意思是:专家们将此案例视为保护和引导野生大象迁徙的典范,即好的例子,应该用形容词修饰后面的名词example(例子)。故选:A。(5)考查非谓语动词。A.help(帮助)动词原形,B.helps(当主语为三单时,help做谓语动词要加s),C.tohelp(不定式todo的形式,表示目的),D.helping(动词ing形式),介词短语focuson(聚焦于)中,on是介词,后面加动词的ing形式.故选D。(6)考查短语词义辨析。A.takepartin参加;B.takepridein对感到骄傲;C.takeamessage带信息;D.takecareof照顾。空格所在句子"whointroducedsomemeasures(措施)takenbyChinesezoosto...elephants"的意思是:中国动物园采取的一些措施来保护大象。结合选项意思,只有D合适。故选:D。(7)考查非谓语动词。A.live(住)动词原形;B.lived(动词过去式);C.living(动词ing形式);D.wereliving(过去进行时)。"therewerearound150elephants那里有150只大象"为therebe句型,后面加动词的ing形式.故选:C。(8)考查连词。A.and和;B.but但是;C.or或者;D.so因此。根据句意"Humans...animalssharenature.人类与动物共享自然"。人类与动物是并列的关系,故选:A。(9)考查be动词的选用。A.am(时态为一般现在时,主语是第一人称I时使用),B.is(时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时使用)C.are(时态为一般现在时,主语是第二人称或复数时使用);D.be(所有be动词的原形)。"Toprotectelephants...toprotectourplanet(保护大象就是保护我们的星球)"。句子的主语为"Toprotectelephants去保护大象"这一种行为做主语,谓语动词用单数is,且时态为一般现在时。故选:B。(10)考查时态。A.will将要;B.willnot(将不要);C.could(能够,can的过去式或表示礼貌的语气时使用);D.couldnot(不能够)。"Inthefuture(在将来)",对应的时态应为将来时,根据句子"Inthefuture,wecanworkwithothercountriessothatwe...protectwildanimalsbetter(未来,我们可以与其他国家合作,以便我们能更好地保护野生动物)。"句子为肯定句,一般将来时的肯定句用助动词will。故选:A。四、阅读理解满分20分阅读下列短文。从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。33.(10分)TraditionalChineseAntsTrainingCenterChinesePaintingClassIntroduction:Chinesepaintingisoneoftheoldestartistictraditionsintheworld.Traditionalpaintingisdonewithabrushdipped(蔽)inblackorcoloredink.Themostpopularmaterialsonpaintingsarepaperandsilk.TraditionalChinesepaintingincludeslandscape(山水风景)painting,figure(人物),birdandflower.Time:9.00﹣11:00am.,SundayPlace:Room101,Building18Price:35yuananhourChineseKiteClassIntroduction:KitemakingisatraditionalChinesefolkhandicraft(工艺).Theyaremadeofthinbamboosandpaperorsilk.Thetraditionalkitesarewithpicturesofanimals,fishesandsoon.Time:9:00—11:00a.m.,SaturdayPlace:Room101,Building18Price:30yuananhourChineseLanternClassIntroduction:Chineselanternisakindofancientlamps(灯)ofChina.Chineselanternincludestheartsofpainting,paper﹣cut,paperbundling(纸扎)andknitting(针织).Lanternscomeindifferentshapes,suchastheshapeofbirds,animals,flowersandfishes.Time:15:00—17:00p.m.,SaturdayPlace:Room103,Building8Price:45yuananhour(1)Fromthepassage,whichclassneedsabrush?DA.ChineseKiteClassB.ChineseWritingClassC.ChineseLanternClassD.ChinesePaintingClass(2)YoucanmakeaChinesetraditionalk
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