高一英语必修一期中考试题-含答案

PAGE高一第一学期模块检测（英语）第I卷（共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第二部分：语言知识及应用（共二节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21.You’dbetter_______yourscoreandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.A.adduptoB.addtoC.addupD.add22.Doyouknowourtownatall?No,this________thefirsttimeI_________here.A.was;haseB.is;eC.is;hadeD.is;havee23.Mr.GreenaskedLily________shehadwrittentoherfather_______.A.whether;thedaybeforeB.whether;yesterdayC.that;thedaybeforeD.that;yesterday24.Everyminuteismadefull_______of_______ourlessonswell.A.touse;studyB.use;studyingCuse;tostudyD.used;studying25.Manyquestions______atthemeeting,butheanswerednone.A.cameupB.raisedC.wererisenD.asked26.——thenumberofcars,hethought,therewerenotmanypeopleattheclub.A.HejudgedbyB.JudgedfromC.JudgedbyD.Judgingby27.People______atthemeetingwouldhaveadiscussiononpollution.A.werepresentB.tookpartinC.joininD.present.28．Doesyourwifeliketea?well,shedoesn’treally______tea,shelikescoffeebetter.A.careforB.careC.careaboutD.careof29.Mr.Black_______Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane_______onSunday?A.leaves;takesoffB.isleaving;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingoffD.leaves;istakingoff30.Thatherowhodiedinthewarwassobravethathenever________totheenemiesuntildeath.A.gaveupB.gaveoutC.gaveinD.gaveaway31.Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?Thereisnooneelse________________,isthere?A.whototurnBshecanturntoC.forwhomtoturnD.forhertoturn32.Thefarm______weseetodayisnolongertheone______itwastenyearsago.A.that;thatB.where;thatC.where;whatD.which;which33.Wheneverwearein________,wemustneverlose______,buttrytothinkofthewayout.A.thetrouble;ourheartB.troubles;heartsC.trouble;heartD.trouble;ourheart34.He_______fortenyearsbutstilldoesn’twanttoleaveoffice.A.hasbeeninpowerB.hasetopowerC.tookofficeD.eintopower35.It____inthisnewhall____wasjustsetuplastmonth________weheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.A.is;which;thatB.was;which;whatC.is;that;whichD.was;which;that第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）“Cheese”—ametaphor(隐喻)forwhatwewanttohaveinlife，whetheritisajob,arelationship,ormoney.Eachofushasourown36ofwhatcheeseis,andwewantto37itbecausewebelieveitmakesus38.Oncetherelivedfourlittlecharacters.Twowere39namedSniffandScurryandtwowerelittlepeoplenamedHemandHaw.Everymorning,themiceandthelittlepeople40theirrunningwearandwenttoCheeseStationC41theyfoundtheircheese.ItwassuchalargestoreofcheesethatHemandHaw42movedtheirhomestobeclosertoit.Onemorning,SniffandScurryarrivedatCheeseStationCanddiscoveredtherewas43cheese.Theyweren’tsurprised.44theyhadnoticedthesupply45cheesehadbeengettingsmallereveryday,theywerepreparedfortheresult.Theysetoutquicklyto46newcheese.Laterthatsameday,HemandHawarrived.“What?Nocheese!Whomovedmycheese?”Hemyelled.Theywenthomethatnight47anddiscouraged.ThenextdayHemandHaw48toCheeseStationC.Butthesituationhadn’tchanged.Hawasked,“DoSniffandScurryknowsomethingwedon’tknow?”Hem49himandsaid,“Whatwouldtheyknow?Theyaresimple50andwearehumanbeings.Theycannotbe51thanweare.”Hawsuggested,“Maybeweshould52talkingaboutthesituationandjusttolookforsomenewcheese.”Hawdecidedto53CheeseStationCwhileHemwasmorefortablestayinginthecheeselessStationC.Meanwhile,SniffandScurrywentfarther54theyfoundCheeseStationN.Theyfoundwhattheyhadbeenlookingfor.Itwasthebiggest55ofcheesethemicehadeverseen.36.A.feeling B.idea C.worry D.hope37.A.get B.avoid C.follow D.try38.A.happyB.angry C.full D.worried39.A.humansB.dogs C.mice D.cats40.A.putin B.tookoff C.gavein D.puton41.A.where B.thatC.which D.what42.A.firstly B.suddenly C.finally D.always43.A.some B.no C.any D.much44.A.For B.IfC.Though D.Since45.A.with B.of C.for D.to46.A.searchfor B.find C.lookafterD.discover47.A.gladB.hopefulC.unsatisfiedD.excited48.A.returned B.left C.walked D.ran49.A.smiledat B.laughedatC.blamed D.praised50.A.animals B.cheese-lovers C.thieves D.SniffandScurry51.A.morefoolishB.biggerC.smarterD.faster52.A.start B.stop C.get D.enjoy53.A.leave B.go C.move D.start54.A.ifB.unless C.when D.until55.A.storeB.factory C.pany D.home第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）(A)Millionsofmeat-eatershavemadethepersonaldecisiontostopeatingthefleshofothercreatures.Herearesomemajorreasonsforsuchadecision.1.ThehealthreasonMedicalstudiesprovethatavegetariandietiseasiertodigest,providesawiderrangeofnutrients(营养)andhasfewerburdensonthebody.Vegetariansarelessinfluencedbyallthemajordiseases,andthuslivelonger,healthier,moreproductivelives.Theyhavefewerphysicalplaints,lessfrequentvisitstothedoctor,andsmallermedicalbills.Inaword,theyareinthemostnaturalconditionsoflife.2.__________________Planetearthissuffering.Inlargemeasure,thegreatlossofspecies,destructionofancientrainforeststocreatelandswhereanimalscanfeedongrass,lossoftopsoils,andtheincreaseofwaterimpurities(杂质)andairpollutionhaveamoncausewhichisthesinglefactofmeatinthehumandiet.Nosingledecisionthatwecanmakeasindividualsorasaracecanhavesuchadramaticeffectontheimprovementofourplanetaryecology(生态)asthedecisionnottoeatmeat.Manyseekingtosavetheplanetforfuturegenerationshavemadethisdecisionforthisreasonandthisreasonalone.3.TheeconomicreasonThesimplefactisthattoproduce1kilogramofmeat,itrequiresover16kilogramsofgrainandmuchmorewater.Millionsofanimalsarebredformeatproduction.Iftheywerenotbred,thevegetationwouldbeusedtofeedpeople.Andmorepeopleinhungerwouldhavetheirfood.56.VegetariansprefertoliveonvegetablesforthereasonsEXCEPTthat_______.A.vegetablesareeasiertodigestB.theyprovidemorekindsofnutrientsC.vegetablesarecleanerthanmeatD.thebodywillhavefewerburdens57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.Vegetarianswillspendnomoneyonmedicalcare.B.Vegetarianshavemorechildrenintheirlife.C.Vegetariansareusuallythinner.D.Vegetarianscansavetheplanetforfuturegenerations.58.Whatmightbethepropertitleforthesecondpart?A.Theecologicalreason. B.Thepollutantreason.C.Theplantreason. D.Thegenerationreason.59.Whichofthefollowingmightthewriteragree?A.Feweranimalsshouldbebredtoproducemoregrainforpeople.B.Animalsshouldn’tberaised.C.Weshouldsaveanimals.D.Livingonvegetablescansolvetheproblemofhunger.60.Ifpeopleliveonvegetables,whichofthefollowingmayNOTbeaffectedbyit?A.Speciesofanimals. B.Airquality.C.People’shealth. D.Grainquality(B)FrankWoolworthwasborninRodman,NewYork.,in1852.Hisfamilywereverypoorfarmers,andtherewasneverenoughtoeat.Frankdecidedhedidnotwanttobefarmer.Hetookashortbusinesscourse,andwenttoworkasasalesmaninalargecity.Woolworthrealizedhehadanaturalskillforshowinggoodstoattractpeople’sinterest,buthesoonlearnedsomethingmoreimportant.Onedayhisbosstoldhimtosellsomeoddsandends(小商品)forasmuchashecouldget.FrankputallthesethingsononetablewithasignwhichsaidFIVECENTSEACH.Peoplefoughtandpushedtobuythethingsandthetablewassooncleared.Soonafterwards,Woolworthopenedhisownstore.,sellinggoodsatfiveandtencents.Buthehadanotherlessontolearnbeforehebecamesuccessful.Thatis,ifyouwanttomakemoneybysellinglow-pricegoods,youhavetobuytheminlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactories.Once,forexample,WoolworthwenttoGermanyandplacedanorderforknives.Theorderwassolargethatthefactoryhadtokeeprunning24hoursadayforawholeyear.Inthisway,thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalf.By1919,Woolworthhadover1000storesintheUSandCanada,andopenedhisfirststoreinLondon.Hemademanymillionsandhisnamebecamefamousthroughouttheworld.Healwaysrunhisbusinessaccordingtostrictrules,ofwhichthemostimportantwas:“THECUSTOMERISALWAYSRIGHT.”61.Franktookashortbusinesscourseinorderto____________.A.earnmoremoneyforhisfamilyB.learnsomethingfromasalesmanC.getawayfromthefarmD.getenoughtoeat.62.Franksoldtheoddsandendsquicklybecause_____________.A.heknewhowtogetpeopletobuyhisgoods.B.hecutdownthepricebyhalfC.hehadputthegoodsonatableinaveryniceway.D.thesignheputonthetablewaswelldesigned.63.Thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalfbecause______________.A.thefactoryworkersworked24hoursaday.B.kniveswereorderedinlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactory.C.theknivesweremadeinGermany,wherelabour(劳动力)wascheap.D.thekniveswereproducedinonefactory.64._____________makeWoolworthaworld-famousman.A.Hisbusinessskillsandhiswealth.B.Thelowpriceofthegoodshesold.C.HistriptoGermanyandhishugeorderofknives.D.Hisnaturalskillforshowingthings.65.Thebeliefthat:“Thecustomerisalwaysright”suggeststhat_______________.A.wheneverthereisaquarrelbetweenthecustomerandshopassistant,thecustomersarealwaysright.B.Ifyouwanttosucceed,theruleistheonlyway.C.storesmustalwaysfollowthecustomer’sordersiftheywanttomakemoremoney.D.storesshoulddotheirbesttomeetthecustomer’sneedsiftheywanttobesuccessful.(C)Abouttenmenineveryhundredsufferfromcolorblindnessinsomeway.Womenareluckier;onlyaboutoneintwohundredisaffectedinthismatter.Perhaps,afterall,itissafertobedrivenbyawoman!Therearedifferentformsofcolorblindness.Insomecasesamanmaynotbeabletoseedeepred.Hemaythinkthatred,orangeandyellowareallshadowsofgreen.Sometimesapersoncannottellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.Inrarecasesanunluckymanmayseeeverythinginshadesofgreen－astrangeworldindeed.Colorblindnessinhumanbeingsisastrangethingtoexplain.Inasingleeyetherearemillionsofverysmallthingscalled“cones”.Thesehelpustoseeinabrightlightandtotelldifferencebetweencolors.Therearealsomillionsof“rods”,buttheseareusedforseeingwhenitisneardark.Theyshowusshapebutnocolor.Someinsectshavefavoritecolors.Mosquitoespreferbluetoyellow.Aredlightwillnotattractinsects,butabluelampwill.Inasimilarwayhumanbeingsalsohavefavoritecolors.Yetwearelucky.Withtheaidoftheconesinoureyeswecanseemanybeautifulcolorsbyday,andwiththeaidoftherodswecanseeshapesatnight.Onedaywemayevenlearnmoreabouttheinvisiblecolorsaroundus.66.Thepassageismainlyabout_____________.A.coloranditssurprisingeffects.B.womenbeingluckierthanmenC.dangercausedbycolorblindnessD.colorblindness67.Accordingtothepassage,withthehelpofthe“cones”,wecan_______________.A.telldifferentshapesB.seeinaweaklightC.killmosquitoesD.tellorangefromyellow68.Whydosomepeoplesayitissafertobedrivenbywomen?A.Womenaremorecareful.B.Therearefewercolor-blindwomenC.Womenarefonderofdrivingthanmen.D.Womenareweakerbutquickerinthinking.69.Whichofthestatementsaboutthecolor-blindistrue?A.Notallofthemhavethesameprobleminrecognizingcolor.B.Noneofthemcanseedeepred.C.Noneofthemcantellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.D.Allofthemseeeverythinginshadesofgreen.70.Wecanattractandkillmosquitoesbyusinga_____________.A.redlightB.yellowlightC.bluelightD.greenlight(D)RomehadtheForum(论坛).LondonhasSpeaker’sCorner.Nowalways-on-the-goNewYorkershaveLizandBill.LizandBill,twocollegegraduatesintheirearly20s,havespentawholeyeartryingtohavethousandsofpeopletalktotheminsubwaystationsandonbusystreeters.Andjusttalk.Usinga2-foot-tallsignthatsays,“TalktoMe,”theyattractconversationalists,whooneeveningincludedamentalpatient,andmeninbusinesssuits.Theydon’tcollectmoney.Theydon’tpushreligion(宗教).Sowhat’sthepoint?“Toseewhathappens,”saidLiz.“Wesimplyenjoylifewithopentalk.”ShortlyaftertheSeptember11,2001attacks,theydecidedtowalkfromNewYorkCitytoWashington,a270-miletrip.Theyfoundtheylovedtalkingtopeoplealongthewayandwantedtocontinuetalkingwithstrangersaftertheirreturn.“Itstartedasacrazyidea.”Lizsaid.“Weweresocuriousaboutallthestrangerswalkingbywiththeirlifestories.Peoplewilltalktousaboutanything:theirjob,theirclothes,theirchildhoodexperiences,anything.”Denisewantedtotalkaboutanexamshewasabouttotake.Shehadstoppedbyforthesecondtimeintwodays,toletthetwolistenersknowhowitwent.Marciahadledherhusbandtoaseriousdisease.“Thatwasveryheavyonmymind.”Marciasaid.“Tobeabletotalkaboutittototalstrangerswasverygood,”sheexplained.Tocelebrateayearoftalking,thetwoheldaget-togetherinacityparkforallthepeopletheyhadmetoverthepastyear.Afewhundredpeopleappeared,aswellassometelevisioncameramenandreporters.Theymayplanmorepartiesortrytoattractmorepeopletojointheirinformaltalks.Somepublishershaveexpressedinterestinabook,somethingthetwosaythey’llconsiderbeforemakingadecision.71.WhatdidLizandBilldeterminedtodoaftertheattackonSeptember11,2001?A.Tellingstoriestostrangers.B.Settingupstreetsigns.C.TalkingwithpeopleD.Organizingaspeaker’sparty.72.Whattheyhavebeendoingcanbedescribedas____________.A.pointless(无意义的)B.normal（正常的）C.crazyD.successful73.WhyareDeniseandMarciamentionedinthetext?A.TheyknewLizandBillverywell.B.Theyhappenedtomeetthewriterofthetext.C.Theyorganizedtheget-togetherinthecitypark.D.TheyareexamplesofthosewhotalkedtoLizandBill.74.WhatwillLizandBilldointhefuture?A.GoinforpublishingB.Domoretelevisionprograms.C.ContinuewhattheyaredoingD.Spendmoretimereadingbooks.75.Howdotheyliketheideaofwritingabook?A.Theyhavedecidedtowaitayearortwo.B.TheywillthinkaboutitcarefullyC.TheyagreedimmediatelyD.Theyfindithardtodothat.第II卷（共45分）请将第II卷答案写在答题纸上第一节词汇填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）76.Shewasreallyu_____aboutthewayherfathertreatedher.77.HechangedsomuchthatIdidn’tr________himatfirst.78.Thecitywaspletelyd________bytheearthquake.79.Finallytheywerep__________(说服)tocyclearoundChina.80.Whatarethe___________(品质)youshouldfindinagreatperson?81.Shethinksonlyofherself，sheneverotherpeople.她仅仅考虑她自己，从来不关心他人。82.Youwon’tmovethatstone,howeverstrongyouare.=Youwon’tmovethatstone,____________________howstrongyouare.83.Thethief_________________threeyearsforstealingsomemoneyfromthestore.这个小偷因为偷了商店里一些钱而被判刑三年。84.OnhearingthathersondiedinIraq,thewoman____________________tears.听到她儿子在伊拉克死亡的消息，她突然大哭了起来。85.Two-thirdsofthevillagersdiedor____________________duringtheearthquake.三分之二的村民在地震中死伤。第二节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Whatmakesonepersonmoreintelligentthananother?Whatmakesonepersonagenius,likethebrilliantAlbertEinstein,andanotherpersonafool?Arepeoplebornintelligentorstupid,orisintelligencetheresultofwhereandhowyoulive?Theseareveryoldquestionsandtheanswerstothemarestillnotclear.Weknow,however,thatjustbeingbornwithagoodmindisnotenough.Insomeways,themindislikealegoranarmmuscle.Itneedsexercise.Mental(donewiththemind)exerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.Manychildpsychologiststhinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.Childrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.If,ontheotherhand,childrenareleftaloneagreatdealwithnothingtodo,theyaremorelikelytobeedullandunintelligent.Parentsshouldalsobecarefulwithwhattheysaytoyoungchildren.Accordingtosomepsychologists,ifparentsarealwaystellingachildthatheorsheisafooloranidiot,thenthechildismorelikelytokeepdoingsillyandfoolishthings.Soitisprobablybetterforparentstosayverypositive(helpful)thingstotheirchildren,suchas“Thatwasaverycleverthingyoudid.”or“_____________”.86.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin5words.)87.Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Thoughthesequestionswerefirstaskedalongtimeago,therearestillnodefiniteanswers.88.Pleasefillintheblankwithproperwordsorphrasestopletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)89.Isbeingbornwithagoodmindenoughtomakeapersonintelligent?Why?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words.)90.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.第三节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，是育英高中的学生，成绩优异，曾为小学生做过家教。请根据下面的招聘信息，写封应聘e-mail。注意：1.词数：120左右；2.e-mail的格式已写好，不计入总词数；3.可适当增加细节。VolunteerswantedVolunteersarewantedtoteachEnglishonweekendsinlocalorphanages(孤儿院).Thosewhoareinterestedpleasesende-mailtovolunteers@yahoo.before25thJuly,2007,talkingaboutyouradvantagesandreasonsforapplying.YoungVolunteerClub班级姓名考号密封线第II卷答题纸第一节词汇填空76.77.78.79.80.81.82.____________________83.______________________________84.____________________85.____________________第二节阅读表达86．_________________________________________________________87．________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________88．____________________________________________________________89．__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________90．______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第三节书面表达From:lihua@163.To:volunteers@yahoo.DearSir/Madam,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua高一第一学期模块检测（英语）参考答案1—5CCABB6—10BBACA11—15BCBBC16—20CBCBA21—25CDACA26—30DDABC31—35BACAD36—40BAACD41—45ACBDB46—50ACABA51—55CBADA56-60CDAAD61—65CABAD66—70DDBAC71—75CDDCB76.upset77.recognize78.destroyed79.persuaded80.qualities81.isconcernedabout/with(concernsherselfabout\with)

82.nomatter83.wassentencedto84.burstinto85.wereinjured阅读表达(Onepossibleversion)86.Whatmakesyouintelligent.87.Theseareveryoldquestionsandtheanswerstothemarestillnotclear.88.You’resoclever.89.（略）。90.人的聪明或愚笨是天生的，还是后天的生活环境和生活方式所决定的？书面表达(Onepossibleversion)From:lihua@163.To